1/*
2 * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
5 * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
6 *
7 * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
8 * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
9
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23 */
24
25#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
26
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/mm.h>
32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
35#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36#include <linux/bitmap.h>
37#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
38#include <linux/pci.h>
39#include <linux/delay.h>
40#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
41#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
42
43#include <asm/iommu.h>
44#include <asm/calgary.h>
45#include <asm/tce.h>
46#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
47#include <asm/dma.h>
48#include <asm/rio.h>
49#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
50#include <asm/x86_init.h>
51#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
52
53#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
54int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
55#else
56int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
57#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
58
59#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
60#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
61
62/* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
63#define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG	0x0108
64#define PHB_CSR_OFFSET		0x0110 /* Channel Status */
65#define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET	0x0120
66#define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET	0x0160
67#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW	0x0170
68#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH	0x0180
69#define PHB_MEM_1_LOW		0x0190
70#define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH		0x01A0
71#define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE	0x01B0
72#define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE		0x01C0
73#define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET	0x01D0
74#define PHB_AER_OFFSET		0x0200
75#define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH	0x0220
76#define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW	0x0230
77#define PHB_CONFIG_0_END	0x0240
78#define PHB_MEM_2_LOW		0x02B0
79#define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH		0x02C0
80#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH	0x02D0
81#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW	0x02E0
82#define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET	0x08E0
83
84/* CalIOC2 specific */
85#define PHB_SAVIOR_L2		0x0DB0
86#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL	0x0DA8
87#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG	0x0DA0
88#define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
89
90/* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
91#define PHB_TCE_ENABLE		0x20000000
92#define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE	0x1C000000
93#define PHB_DAC_DISABLE		0x01000000
94#define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE		0x00400000
95#define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE		0x00100000
96/* TAR (Table Address Register) */
97#define TAR_SW_BITS		0x0000ffffffff800fUL
98#define TAR_VALID		0x0000000000000008UL
99/* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
100#define CSR_AGENT_MASK		0xffe0ffff
101/* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
102#define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT	0x000000000000000EUL
103/* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
104#define PMR_SOFTSTOP		0x80000000
105#define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT	0x40000000
106#define PMR_HARDSTOP		0x20000000
107
108/*
109 * The maximum PHB bus number.
110 * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
111 * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
112 * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
113 * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
114 */
115#define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM		256
116
117#define PHBS_PER_CALGARY	  4
118
119/* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
120static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
121	0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
122	0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
123	0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
124	0x0598 /* TAR3 */
125};
126
127static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
128	0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
129	0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
130	0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
131	0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
132};
133
134static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
135	0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
136	0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
137	0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
138	0xB000 /* PHB3 */
139};
140
141/* PHB debug registers */
142
143static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
144	0x4000	/* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
145	0x5000	/* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
146	0x6000	/* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
147	0x7000	/* PHB 3 DEBUG */
148};
149
150/*
151 * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
152 * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
153 */
154
155#define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET	0x0020
156
157#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
158
159unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
160static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
161static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
162
163static struct rio_table_hdr	*rio_table_hdr __initdata;
164static struct scal_detail	*scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
165static struct rio_detail	*rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
166
167struct calgary_bus_info {
168	void *tce_space;
169	unsigned char translation_disabled;
170	signed char phbid;
171	void __iomem *bbar;
172};
173
174static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
175static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
176static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
177static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
178static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
179static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
180static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
181static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
182
183static struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
184	.handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
185	.tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
186	.dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
187};
188
189static struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
190	.handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
191	.tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
192	.dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
193};
194
195static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
196
197static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
198{
199	/* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
200	return (tbl != NULL);
201}
202
203static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
204	unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
205{
206	unsigned long index;
207	unsigned long end;
208	unsigned long flags;
209
210	index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
211
212	/* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
213	if (index >= tbl->it_size)
214		return;
215
216	end = index + npages;
217	if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
218		end = tbl->it_size;
219
220	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
221
222	bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
223
224	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
225}
226
227static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
228				       struct iommu_table *tbl,
229				       unsigned int npages)
230{
231	unsigned long flags;
232	unsigned long offset;
233	unsigned long boundary_size;
234
235	boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
236			      PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
237
238	BUG_ON(npages == 0);
239
240	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
241
242	offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
243				  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
244	if (offset == ~0UL) {
245		tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
246
247		offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
248					  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
249		if (offset == ~0UL) {
250			pr_warn("IOMMU full\n");
251			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
252			if (panic_on_overflow)
253				panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
254			else
255				return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
256		}
257	}
258
259	tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
260	BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
261
262	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
263
264	return offset;
265}
266
267static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
268			      void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
269{
270	unsigned long entry;
271	dma_addr_t ret;
272
273	entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
274
275	if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
276		pr_warn("failed to allocate %u pages in iommu %p\n",
277			npages, tbl);
278		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
279	}
280
281	/* set the return dma address */
282	ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
283
284	/* put the TCEs in the HW table */
285	tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
286		  direction);
287	return ret;
288}
289
290static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
291	unsigned int npages)
292{
293	unsigned long entry;
294	unsigned long badend;
295	unsigned long flags;
296
297	/* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
298	badend = DMA_ERROR_CODE + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
299	if (unlikely((dma_addr >= DMA_ERROR_CODE) && (dma_addr < badend))) {
300		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
301		       "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
302		return;
303	}
304
305	entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
306
307	BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
308
309	tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
310
311	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
312
313	bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
314
315	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
316}
317
318static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
319{
320	struct pci_dev *pdev;
321	struct pci_bus *pbus;
322	struct iommu_table *tbl;
323
324	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
325
326	/* search up the device tree for an iommu */
327	pbus = pdev->bus;
328	do {
329		tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
330		if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
331			break;
332		tbl = NULL;
333		pbus = pbus->parent;
334	} while (pbus);
335
336	BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
337
338	return tbl;
339}
340
341static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
342			     int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
343			     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
344{
345	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
346	struct scatterlist *s;
347	int i;
348
349	if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
350		return;
351
352	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
353		unsigned int npages;
354		dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
355		unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
356
357		if (dmalen == 0)
358			break;
359
360		npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
361		iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
362	}
363}
364
365static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
366			  int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
367			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
368{
369	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
370	struct scatterlist *s;
371	unsigned long vaddr;
372	unsigned int npages;
373	unsigned long entry;
374	int i;
375
376	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
377		BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
378
379		vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
380		npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
381
382		entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
383		if (entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
384			/* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
385			s->dma_length = 0;
386			goto error;
387		}
388
389		s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
390
391		/* insert into HW table */
392		tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
393
394		s->dma_length = s->length;
395	}
396
397	return nelems;
398error:
399	calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, NULL);
400	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
401		sg->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
402		sg->dma_length = 0;
403	}
404	return 0;
405}
406
407static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
408				   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
409				   enum dma_data_direction dir,
410				   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
411{
412	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
413	unsigned long uaddr;
414	unsigned int npages;
415	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
416
417	uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
418	npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
419
420	return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
421}
422
423static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
424			       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
425			       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
426{
427	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
428	unsigned int npages;
429
430	npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
431	iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
432}
433
434static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
435	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
436{
437	void *ret = NULL;
438	dma_addr_t mapping;
439	unsigned int npages, order;
440	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
441
442	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
443	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
444	order = get_order(size);
445
446	flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
447
448	/* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
449	ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
450	if (!ret)
451		goto error;
452	memset(ret, 0, size);
453
454	/* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
455	mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
456	if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
457		goto free;
458	*dma_handle = mapping;
459	return ret;
460free:
461	free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
462	ret = NULL;
463error:
464	return ret;
465}
466
467static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
468				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
469				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
470{
471	unsigned int npages;
472	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
473
474	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
475	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
476
477	iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
478	free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
479}
480
481static struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
482	.alloc = calgary_alloc_coherent,
483	.free = calgary_free_coherent,
484	.map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
485	.unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
486	.map_page = calgary_map_page,
487	.unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
488};
489
490static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
491{
492	return bus_info[num].bbar;
493}
494
495static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
496{
497	return bus_info[num].phbid;
498}
499
500static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
501{
502	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
503
504	return split_queue_offsets[idx];
505}
506
507static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
508{
509	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
510
511	return tar_offsets[idx];
512}
513
514static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
515{
516	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
517
518	return phb_offsets[idx];
519}
520
521static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
522{
523	unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
524	return (void __iomem*)target;
525}
526
527static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
528{
529	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
530}
531
532static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
533{
534	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
535}
536
537static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
538{
539	return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
540}
541
542static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
543{
544	u64 val;
545	u32 aer;
546	int i = 0;
547	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
548	void __iomem *target;
549
550	/* disable arbitration on the bus */
551	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
552	aer = readl(target);
553	writel(0, target);
554
555	/* read plssr to ensure it got there */
556	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
557	val = readl(target);
558
559	/* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
560	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
561	do {
562		val = readq(target);
563		i++;
564	} while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
565	if (i == 100)
566		pr_warn("PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
567
568	/* invalidate TCE cache */
569	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
570	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
571
572	/* enable arbitration */
573	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
574	writel(aer, target);
575	(void)readl(target); /* flush */
576}
577
578static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
579{
580	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
581	void __iomem *target;
582	u64 val64;
583	u32 val;
584	int i = 0;
585	int count = 1;
586	unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
587
588begin:
589	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
590	       "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
591
592	/* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
593	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
594	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
595	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
596	val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
597	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
598	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
599
600	/* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
601	printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
602	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
603	do {
604		val64 = readq(target);
605		i++;
606	} while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
607	if (i == 100)
608		pr_warn("CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
609
610	/* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
611	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
612	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
613	printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
614
615	/* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
616	if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
617		if (++count < 100)
618			goto begin;
619		else {
620			pr_warn("CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
621			return; /* pray for the best */
622		}
623	}
624
625	/* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
626	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
627	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
628	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
629	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
630	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
631	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
632	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
633
634	/* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
635	printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
636	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
637	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
638
639	/* 7. Re-read PMCR */
640	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
641	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
642	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
643	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
644
645	/* 8. Remove HardStop */
646	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
647	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
648	val = 0;
649	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
650	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
651	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
652	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
653}
654
655static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
656	u64 limit)
657{
658	unsigned int numpages;
659
660	limit = limit | 0xfffff;
661	limit++;
662
663	numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
664	iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
665}
666
667static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
668{
669	void __iomem *target;
670	u64 low, high, sizelow;
671	u64 start, limit;
672	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
673	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
674	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
675
676	/* peripheral MEM_1 region */
677	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
678	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
679	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
680	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
681	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
682	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
683
684	start = (high << 32) | low;
685	limit = sizelow;
686
687	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
688}
689
690static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
691{
692	void __iomem *target;
693	u32 val32;
694	u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
695	u64 start, limit;
696	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
697	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
698	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
699
700	/* is it enabled? */
701	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
702	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
703	if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
704		return;
705
706	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
707	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
708	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
709	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
710	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
711	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
712	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
713	sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
714
715	start = (high << 32) | low;
716	limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
717
718	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
719}
720
721/*
722 * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
723 * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
724 * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
725 * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
726 * later.
727 */
728static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
729{
730	unsigned int npages;
731	u64 start;
732	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
733
734	/* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
735	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, DMA_ERROR_CODE, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
736
737	/* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
738	/* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
739	if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
740		start = (640 * 1024);
741		npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
742	} else { /* calioc2 */
743		start = 0;
744		npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
745	}
746	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
747
748	/* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
749	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
750	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
751}
752
753static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
754{
755	u64 val64;
756	u64 table_phys;
757	void __iomem *target;
758	int ret;
759	struct iommu_table *tbl;
760
761	/* build TCE tables for each PHB */
762	ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
763	if (ret)
764		return ret;
765
766	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
767	tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
768
769	if (is_kdump_kernel())
770		calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
771	else
772		tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
773
774	if (is_calgary(dev->device))
775		tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
776	else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
777		tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
778	else
779		BUG();
780
781	calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
782
783	/* set TARs for each PHB */
784	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
785	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
786
787	/* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
788	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
789	table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
790
791	val64 |= table_phys;
792
793	BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
794	val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
795
796	tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
797
798	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
799	readq(target); /* flush */
800
801	return 0;
802}
803
804static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
805{
806	u64 val64;
807	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
808	void __iomem *target;
809	unsigned int bitmapsz;
810
811	target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
812	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
813	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
814	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
815	readq(target); /* flush */
816
817	bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
818	free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
819	tbl->it_map = NULL;
820
821	kfree(tbl);
822
823	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
824
825	/* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
826	bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
827}
828
829static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
830{
831	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
832	void __iomem *target;
833	u32 csr, plssr;
834
835	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
836	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
837
838	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
839	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
840
841	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
842	pr_emerg("DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n",
843		 tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
844}
845
846static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
847{
848	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
849	u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
850	void __iomem *target;
851	unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
852	unsigned long erroff;
853	u32 errregs[7];
854	int i;
855
856	/* dump CSR */
857	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
858	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
859	/* dump PLSSR */
860	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
861	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
862	/* dump CSMR */
863	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
864	csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
865	/* dump mck */
866	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
867	mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
868
869	pr_emerg("DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n", tbl->it_busno);
870
871	pr_emerg("0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
872		 csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
873
874	/* dump rest of error regs */
875	pr_emerg("");
876	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
877		/* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
878		erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
879		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
880		errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
881		pr_cont("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
882	}
883	pr_cont("\n");
884
885	/* root complex status */
886	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
887	rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
888	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
889	       PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
890}
891
892static void calgary_watchdog(unsigned long data)
893{
894	struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)data;
895	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
896	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
897	u32 val32;
898	void __iomem *target;
899
900	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
901	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
902
903	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
904	if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
905		tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
906
907		/* reset error */
908		writel(0, target);
909
910		/* Disable bus that caused the error */
911		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
912				     PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
913		val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
914		val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
915		writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
916		readl(target); /* flush */
917	} else {
918		/* Reset the timer */
919		mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
920	}
921}
922
923static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
924	unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
925{
926	u64 val64;
927	void __iomem *target;
928	unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
929	u64 mask;
930
931	switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
932	case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
933		break;
934	case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
935		break;
936	case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
937		break;
938	case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
939		break;
940	default:
941		BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
942	}
943
944	target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
945	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
946
947	/* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
948	mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
949	val64 &= mask;
950	val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
951	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
952	readq(target); /* flush */
953}
954
955static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
956{
957	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
958	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
959	void __iomem *target;
960	u32 val;
961
962	/*
963	 * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
964	 */
965	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
966	val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
967	val |= 0x00800000;
968	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
969}
970
971static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
972{
973	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
974
975	/*
976	 * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
977	 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
978	 */
979	if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
980		calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
981						     CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
982}
983
984static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
985{
986	u32 val32;
987	unsigned char busnum;
988	void __iomem *target;
989	void __iomem *bbar;
990	struct iommu_table *tbl;
991
992	busnum = dev->bus->number;
993	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
994	bbar = tbl->bbar;
995
996	/* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
997	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
998	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
999	val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
1000
1001	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
1002	       (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
1003	       "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
1004	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
1005	       "bus.\n");
1006
1007	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1008	readl(target); /* flush */
1009
1010	init_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1011	tbl->watchdog_timer.function = &calgary_watchdog;
1012	tbl->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1013	mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
1014}
1015
1016static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
1017{
1018	u32 val32;
1019	unsigned char busnum;
1020	void __iomem *target;
1021	void __iomem *bbar;
1022	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1023
1024	busnum = dev->bus->number;
1025	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1026	bbar = tbl->bbar;
1027
1028	/* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1029	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1030	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1031	val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
1032
1033	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
1034	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1035	readl(target); /* flush */
1036
1037	del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1038}
1039
1040static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
1041{
1042	pci_dev_get(dev);
1043	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
1044
1045	/* is the device behind a bridge? */
1046	if (dev->bus->parent)
1047		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1048	else
1049		dev->bus->self = dev;
1050}
1051
1052static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
1053{
1054	void __iomem *bbar;
1055	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1056	int ret;
1057
1058	bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
1059	ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
1060	if (ret)
1061		goto done;
1062
1063	pci_dev_get(dev);
1064
1065	if (dev->bus->parent) {
1066		if (dev->bus->parent->self)
1067			printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
1068			       "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
1069		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1070	} else
1071		dev->bus->self = dev;
1072
1073	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1074	tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
1075
1076	calgary_enable_translation(dev);
1077
1078	return 0;
1079
1080done:
1081	return ret;
1082}
1083
1084static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
1085{
1086	int ret;
1087	int rioidx, phb, bus;
1088	void __iomem *bbar;
1089	void __iomem *target;
1090	unsigned long offset;
1091	u8 start_bus, end_bus;
1092	u32 val;
1093
1094	ret = -ENODATA;
1095	for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
1096		struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
1097
1098		if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
1099			continue;
1100
1101		/* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
1102		bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
1103		if (!bbar)
1104			goto error;
1105
1106		for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
1107			offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
1108			target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
1109
1110			val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1111
1112			start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1113			end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
1114
1115			if (end_bus) {
1116				for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
1117					bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
1118					bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
1119				}
1120			} else {
1121				bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
1122				bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
1123			}
1124		}
1125	}
1126
1127	return 0;
1128
1129error:
1130	/* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
1131	for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
1132		if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
1133			iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
1134
1135	return ret;
1136}
1137
1138static int __init calgary_init(void)
1139{
1140	int ret;
1141	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1142	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1143
1144	ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
1145	if (ret)
1146		return ret;
1147
1148	/* Purely for kdump kernel case */
1149	if (is_kdump_kernel())
1150		get_tce_space_from_tar();
1151
1152	do {
1153		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1154		if (!dev)
1155			break;
1156		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1157			continue;
1158
1159		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1160		if (info->translation_disabled) {
1161			calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
1162			continue;
1163		}
1164
1165		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1166			continue;
1167
1168		ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
1169		if (ret)
1170			goto error;
1171	} while (1);
1172
1173	dev = NULL;
1174	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1175		struct iommu_table *tbl;
1176
1177		tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
1178
1179		if (translation_enabled(tbl))
1180			dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
1181	}
1182
1183	return ret;
1184
1185error:
1186	do {
1187		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1188		if (!dev)
1189			break;
1190		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1191			continue;
1192
1193		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1194		if (info->translation_disabled) {
1195			pci_dev_put(dev);
1196			continue;
1197		}
1198		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1199			continue;
1200
1201		calgary_disable_translation(dev);
1202		calgary_free_bus(dev);
1203		pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
1204		dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
1205	} while (1);
1206
1207	return ret;
1208}
1209
1210static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(void)
1211{
1212	int ret;
1213
1214	if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
1215		return specified_table_size;
1216
1217	if (is_kdump_kernel() && saved_max_pfn) {
1218		/*
1219		 * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
1220		 * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
1221		 * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
1222		 * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
1223		 * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
1224		 */
1225		ret = get_order((saved_max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE) >> 13);
1226		if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
1227			ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1228	} else {
1229		/*
1230		 * Use 8M by default (suggested by Muli) if it's not
1231		 * kdump kernel and saved_max_pfn isn't set.
1232		 */
1233		ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1234	}
1235
1236	return ret;
1237}
1238
1239static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
1240{
1241	unsigned long ptr;
1242	unsigned numnodes, i;
1243	int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
1244
1245	numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
1246	if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
1247		printk(KERN_WARNING
1248			"Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
1249			"but system has %d nodes.\n",
1250			MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
1251		return -ENODEV;
1252	}
1253
1254	switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
1255	case 2:
1256		scal_detail_size = 11;
1257		rio_detail_size = 13;
1258		break;
1259	case 3:
1260		scal_detail_size = 12;
1261		rio_detail_size = 15;
1262		break;
1263	default:
1264		printk(KERN_WARNING
1265		       "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
1266		       rio_table_hdr->version);
1267		return -EPROTO;
1268	}
1269
1270	ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
1271	for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
1272		scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
1273
1274	for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
1275		    i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
1276		rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
1277
1278	return 0;
1279}
1280
1281static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
1282{
1283	int dev;
1284	u32 val;
1285
1286	if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
1287		/*
1288		 * FIXME: properly scan for devices across the
1289		 * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
1290		 */
1291		return 1;
1292	}
1293
1294	for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
1295		val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
1296		if (val != 0xffffffff)
1297			break;
1298	}
1299	return (val != 0xffffffff);
1300}
1301
1302/*
1303 * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
1304 * Function for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
1305 * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
1306 */
1307static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1308{
1309	u64 *tp;
1310	unsigned int index;
1311	tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
1312	for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
1313		if (*tp != 0x0)
1314			set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
1315		tp++;
1316	}
1317}
1318
1319/*
1320 * get_tce_space_from_tar():
1321 * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
1322 * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
1323 */
1324static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
1325{
1326	int bus;
1327	void __iomem *target;
1328	unsigned long tce_space;
1329
1330	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1331		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1332		unsigned short pci_device;
1333		u32 val;
1334
1335		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1336		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1337
1338		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1339			continue;
1340		if (info->translation_disabled)
1341			continue;
1342
1343		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1344						translate_empty_slots) {
1345			target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
1346						tar_offset(bus));
1347			tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
1348			tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
1349
1350			tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
1351			info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
1352		}
1353	}
1354	return;
1355}
1356
1357static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
1358{
1359	int ret;
1360
1361	/* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
1362	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
1363
1364	ret = calgary_init();
1365	if (ret) {
1366		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
1367		       "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
1368		return ret;
1369	}
1370
1371	return 0;
1372}
1373
1374int __init detect_calgary(void)
1375{
1376	int bus;
1377	void *tbl;
1378	int calgary_found = 0;
1379	unsigned long ptr;
1380	unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
1381	int ret;
1382
1383	/*
1384	 * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
1385	 * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
1386	 */
1387	if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
1388		return -ENODEV;
1389
1390	if (!use_calgary)
1391		return -ENODEV;
1392
1393	if (!early_pci_allowed())
1394		return -ENODEV;
1395
1396	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
1397
1398	ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
1399
1400	rio_table_hdr = NULL;
1401	prev_offset = 0;
1402	offset = 0x180;
1403	/*
1404	 * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
1405	 * Only parse up until the offset increases:
1406	 */
1407	while (offset > prev_offset) {
1408		/* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
1409		if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
1410			/* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
1411			rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
1412			break;
1413		}
1414		prev_offset = offset;
1415		offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
1416	}
1417	if (!rio_table_hdr) {
1418		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
1419		       "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
1420		return -ENODEV;
1421	}
1422
1423	ret = build_detail_arrays();
1424	if (ret) {
1425		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
1426		return -ENOMEM;
1427	}
1428
1429	specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size();
1430
1431	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1432		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1433		unsigned short pci_device;
1434		u32 val;
1435
1436		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1437		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1438
1439		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1440			continue;
1441
1442		if (info->translation_disabled)
1443			continue;
1444
1445		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1446		    translate_empty_slots) {
1447			/*
1448			 * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
1449			 * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
1450			 */
1451			if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
1452				tbl = alloc_tce_table();
1453				if (!tbl)
1454					goto cleanup;
1455				info->tce_space = tbl;
1456			}
1457			calgary_found = 1;
1458		}
1459	}
1460
1461	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
1462	       calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
1463
1464	if (calgary_found) {
1465		iommu_detected = 1;
1466		calgary_detected = 1;
1467		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
1468		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
1469		       specified_table_size);
1470
1471		x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
1472	}
1473	return calgary_found;
1474
1475cleanup:
1476	for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
1477		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1478
1479		if (info->tce_space)
1480			free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
1481	}
1482	return -ENOMEM;
1483}
1484
1485static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
1486{
1487	unsigned int bridge;
1488	unsigned long val;
1489	size_t len;
1490	ssize_t ret;
1491
1492	while (*p) {
1493		if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
1494			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
1495		else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
1496			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
1497		else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
1498			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
1499		else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
1500			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
1501		else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
1502			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
1503		else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
1504			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
1505		else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
1506			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
1507		else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
1508			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1509
1510		len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
1511		if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
1512			translate_empty_slots = 1;
1513
1514		len = strlen("disable");
1515		if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
1516			p += len;
1517			if (*p == '=')
1518				++p;
1519			if (*p == '\0')
1520				break;
1521			ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &val);
1522			if (ret)
1523				break;
1524
1525			bridge = val;
1526			if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
1527				printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
1528				       "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
1529				bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
1530			}
1531		}
1532
1533		p = strpbrk(p, ",");
1534		if (!p)
1535			break;
1536
1537		p++; /* skip ',' */
1538	}
1539	return 1;
1540}
1541__setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
1542
1543static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
1544{
1545	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1546	unsigned int npages;
1547	int i;
1548
1549	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1550
1551	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1552		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
1553
1554		/* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
1555		if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1556			continue;
1557
1558		/* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
1559		if (!r->start)
1560			continue;
1561
1562		/* cover the whole region */
1563		npages = resource_size(r) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1564		npages++;
1565
1566		iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
1567	}
1568}
1569
1570static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
1571{
1572	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1573	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1574
1575	if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
1576		return -ENODEV;
1577
1578	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
1579
1580	do {
1581		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1582		if (!dev)
1583			break;
1584		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1585			continue;
1586
1587		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1588		if (info->translation_disabled)
1589			continue;
1590
1591		if (!info->tce_space)
1592			continue;
1593
1594		calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
1595
1596	} while (1);
1597
1598	return 0;
1599}
1600
1601/*
1602 * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
1603 * and before device_initcall.
1604 */
1605rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);
1606
1607IOMMU_INIT_POST(detect_calgary);
1608