1/* -*-linux-c-*-
2
3 * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
4 *
5 * This is needed becauce most of the new features (multisession and
6 * the like) are too new to be included into the SCSI-II standard (to
7 * be exact: there is'nt anything in my draft copy).
8 *
9 * Aug 1997: Ha! Got a SCSI-3 cdrom spec across my fingers. SCSI-3 does
10 *           multisession using the READ TOC command (like SONY).
11 *
12 *           Rearranged stuff here: SCSI-3 is included allways, support
13 *           for NEC/TOSHIBA/HP commands is optional.
14 *
15 *   Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
16 *
17 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 *
19 * support for XA/multisession-CD's
20 *
21 *   - NEC:     Detection and support of multisession CD's.
22 *
23 *   - TOSHIBA: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
24 *              Some XA-Sector tweaking, required for older drives.
25 *
26 *   - SONY:    Detection and support of multisession CD's.
27 *              added by Thomas Quinot <thomas@cuivre.freenix.fr>
28 *
29 *   - PIONEER, HITACHI, PLEXTOR, MATSHITA, TEAC, PHILIPS: known to
30 *              work with SONY (SCSI3 now)  code.
31 *
32 *   - HP:      Much like SONY, but a little different... (Thomas)
33 *              HP-Writers only ??? Maybe other CD-Writers work with this too ?
34 *              HP 6020 writers now supported.
35 */
36
37#include <linux/cdrom.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/string.h>
40#include <linux/bcd.h>
41#include <linux/blkdev.h>
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43
44#include <scsi/scsi.h>
45#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
47#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
48#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
49
50#include "sr.h"
51
52#if 0
53#define DEBUG
54#endif
55
56/* here are some constants to sort the vendors into groups */
57
58#define VENDOR_SCSI3           1	/* default: scsi-3 mmc */
59
60#define VENDOR_NEC             2
61#define VENDOR_TOSHIBA         3
62#define VENDOR_WRITER          4	/* pre-scsi3 writers */
63
64#define VENDOR_TIMEOUT	30*HZ
65
66void sr_vendor_init(Scsi_CD *cd)
67{
68#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
69	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
70#else
71	const char *vendor = cd->device->vendor;
72	const char *model = cd->device->model;
73
74	/* default */
75	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
76	if (cd->readcd_known)
77		/* this is true for scsi3/mmc drives - no more checks */
78		return;
79
80	if (cd->device->type == TYPE_WORM) {
81		cd->vendor = VENDOR_WRITER;
82
83	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "NEC", 3)) {
84		cd->vendor = VENDOR_NEC;
85		if (!strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:25", 15) ||
86		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:36", 15) ||
87		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:83", 15) ||
88		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", 16)
89#if 0
90		/* my NEC 3x returns the read-raw data if a read-raw
91		   is followed by a read for the same sector - aeb */
92		    || !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:500", 16)
93#endif
94		    )
95			/* these can't handle multisession, may hang */
96			cd->cdi.mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
97
98	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "TOSHIBA", 7)) {
99		cd->vendor = VENDOR_TOSHIBA;
100
101	}
102#endif
103}
104
105
106/* small handy function for switching block length using MODE SELECT,
107 * used by sr_read_sector() */
108
109int sr_set_blocklength(Scsi_CD *cd, int blocklength)
110{
111	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
112	struct packet_command cgc;
113	struct ccs_modesel_head *modesel;
114	int rc, density = 0;
115
116#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
117	if (cd->vendor == VENDOR_TOSHIBA)
118		density = (blocklength > 2048) ? 0x81 : 0x83;
119#endif
120
121	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
122	if (!buffer)
123		return -ENOMEM;
124
125#ifdef DEBUG
126	sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "MODE SELECT 0x%x/%d\n", density, blocklength);
127#endif
128	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
129	cgc.cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
130	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4);
131	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
132	modesel = (struct ccs_modesel_head *) buffer;
133	memset(modesel, 0, sizeof(*modesel));
134	modesel->block_desc_length = 0x08;
135	modesel->density = density;
136	modesel->block_length_med = (blocklength >> 8) & 0xff;
137	modesel->block_length_lo = blocklength & 0xff;
138	cgc.buffer = buffer;
139	cgc.buflen = sizeof(*modesel);
140	cgc.data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
141	cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
142	if (0 == (rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))) {
143		cd->device->sector_size = blocklength;
144	}
145#ifdef DEBUG
146	else
147		sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd,
148			  "switching blocklength to %d bytes failed\n",
149			  blocklength);
150#endif
151	kfree(buffer);
152	return rc;
153}
154
155/* This function gets called after a media change. Checks if the CD is
156   multisession, asks for offset etc. */
157
158int sr_cd_check(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
159{
160	Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
161	unsigned long sector;
162	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
163	struct packet_command cgc;
164	int rc, no_multi;
165
166	if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_MULTI_SESSION)
167		return 0;
168
169	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
170	if (!buffer)
171		return -ENOMEM;
172
173	sector = 0;		/* the multisession sector offset goes here  */
174	no_multi = 0;		/* flag: the drive can't handle multisession */
175	rc = 0;
176
177	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
178
179	switch (cd->vendor) {
180
181	case VENDOR_SCSI3:
182		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
183		cgc.cmd[8] = 12;
184		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
185		cgc.buffer = buffer;
186		cgc.buflen = 12;
187		cgc.quiet = 1;
188		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
189		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
190		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
191		if (rc != 0)
192			break;
193		if ((buffer[0] << 8) + buffer[1] < 0x0a) {
194			sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
195			   "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
196			no_multi = 1;
197			break;
198		}
199		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
200		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
201		if (buffer[6] <= 1) {
202			/* ignore sector offsets from first track */
203			sector = 0;
204		}
205		break;
206
207#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR
208	case VENDOR_NEC:{
209			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
210			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xde;
211			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
212			cgc.cmd[2] = 0xb0;
213			cgc.buffer = buffer;
214			cgc.buflen = 0x16;
215			cgc.quiet = 1;
216			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
217			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
218			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
219			if (rc != 0)
220				break;
221			if (buffer[14] != 0 && buffer[14] != 0xb0) {
222				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the cdrom "
223					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
224
225				no_multi = 1;
226				break;
227			}
228			min = bcd2bin(buffer[15]);
229			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[16]);
230			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[17]);
231			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
232			break;
233		}
234
235	case VENDOR_TOSHIBA:{
236			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
237
238			/* we request some disc information (is it a XA-CD ?,
239			 * where starts the last session ?) */
240			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xc7;
241			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
242			cgc.buffer = buffer;
243			cgc.buflen = 4;
244			cgc.quiet = 1;
245			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
246			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
247			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
248			if (rc == -EINVAL) {
249				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
250					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
251				no_multi = 1;
252				break;
253			}
254			if (rc != 0)
255				break;
256			min = bcd2bin(buffer[1]);
257			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[2]);
258			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[3]);
259			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
260			if (sector)
261				sector -= CD_MSF_OFFSET;
262			sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
263			break;
264		}
265
266	case VENDOR_WRITER:
267		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
268		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x04;
269		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
270		cgc.buffer = buffer;
271		cgc.buflen = 0x04;
272		cgc.quiet = 1;
273		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
274		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
275		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
276		if (rc != 0) {
277			break;
278		}
279		if ((rc = buffer[2]) == 0) {
280			sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
281				  "No finished session\n");
282			break;
283		}
284		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;	/* Read TOC */
285		cgc.cmd[6] = rc & 0x7f;	/* number of last session */
286		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x0c;
287		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
288		cgc.buffer = buffer;
289		cgc.buflen = 12;
290		cgc.quiet = 1;
291		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
292		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
293		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
294		if (rc != 0) {
295			break;
296		}
297		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
298		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
299		break;
300#endif				/* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR */
301
302	default:
303		/* should not happen */
304		sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
305			  "unknown vendor code (%i), not initialized ?\n",
306			  cd->vendor);
307		sector = 0;
308		no_multi = 1;
309		break;
310	}
311	cd->ms_offset = sector;
312	cd->xa_flag = 0;
313	if (CDS_AUDIO != sr_disk_status(cdi) && 1 == sr_is_xa(cd))
314		cd->xa_flag = 1;
315
316	if (2048 != cd->device->sector_size) {
317		sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
318	}
319	if (no_multi)
320		cdi->mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
321
322#ifdef DEBUG
323	if (sector)
324		sr_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cd, "multisession offset=%lu\n",
325			  sector);
326#endif
327	kfree(buffer);
328	return rc;
329}
330