1#include <linux/usb.h>
2#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
3#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
4#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/slab.h>
7#include <linux/device.h>
8#include <asm/byteorder.h>
9#include "usb.h"
10
11
12#define USB_MAXALTSETTING		128	/* Hard limit */
13
14#define USB_MAXCONFIG			8	/* Arbitrary limit */
15
16
17static inline const char *plural(int n)
18{
19	return (n == 1 ? "" : "s");
20}
21
22static int find_next_descriptor(unsigned char *buffer, int size,
23    int dt1, int dt2, int *num_skipped)
24{
25	struct usb_descriptor_header *h;
26	int n = 0;
27	unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
28
29	/* Find the next descriptor of type dt1 or dt2 */
30	while (size > 0) {
31		h = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer;
32		if (h->bDescriptorType == dt1 || h->bDescriptorType == dt2)
33			break;
34		buffer += h->bLength;
35		size -= h->bLength;
36		++n;
37	}
38
39	/* Store the number of descriptors skipped and return the
40	 * number of bytes skipped */
41	if (num_skipped)
42		*num_skipped = n;
43	return buffer - buffer0;
44}
45
46static void usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
47		int inum, int asnum, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
48		unsigned char *buffer, int size)
49{
50	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *desc;
51	int max_tx;
52
53	/* The SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor is supposed to
54	 * be the first thing immediately following the endpoint descriptor.
55	 */
56	desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *) buffer;
57	if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP ||
58			size < USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE) {
59		dev_warn(ddev, "No SuperSpeed endpoint companion for config %d "
60				" interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
61				"using minimum values\n",
62				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
63
64		/* Fill in some default values.
65		 * Leave bmAttributes as zero, which will mean no streams for
66		 * bulk, and isoc won't support multiple bursts of packets.
67		 * With bursts of only one packet, and a Mult of 1, the max
68		 * amount of data moved per endpoint service interval is one
69		 * packet.
70		 */
71		ep->ss_ep_comp.bLength = USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE;
72		ep->ss_ep_comp.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP;
73		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ||
74				usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
75			ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval =
76					ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize;
77		return;
78	}
79
80	memcpy(&ep->ss_ep_comp, desc, USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE);
81
82	/* Check the various values */
83	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) && desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
84		dev_warn(ddev, "Control endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
85				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
86				"setting to zero\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
87				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
88		ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 0;
89	} else if (desc->bMaxBurst > 15) {
90		dev_warn(ddev, "Endpoint with bMaxBurst = %d in "
91				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
92				"setting to 15\n", desc->bMaxBurst,
93				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
94		ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst = 15;
95	}
96
97	if ((usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ||
98			usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc)) &&
99				desc->bmAttributes != 0) {
100		dev_warn(ddev, "%s endpoint with bmAttributes = %d in "
101				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
102				"setting to zero\n",
103				usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) ? "Control" : "Bulk",
104				desc->bmAttributes,
105				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
106		ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 0;
107	} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc) &&
108			desc->bmAttributes > 16) {
109		dev_warn(ddev, "Bulk endpoint with more than 65536 streams in "
110				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
111				"setting to max\n",
112				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
113		ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 16;
114	} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) &&
115		   USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes) > 3) {
116		dev_warn(ddev, "Isoc endpoint has Mult of %d in "
117				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
118				"setting to 3\n",
119				USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes),
120				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
121		ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes = 2;
122	}
123
124	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
125		max_tx = (desc->bMaxBurst + 1) *
126			(USB_SS_MULT(desc->bmAttributes)) *
127			usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc);
128	else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
129		max_tx = usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc) *
130			(desc->bMaxBurst + 1);
131	else
132		max_tx = 999999;
133	if (le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval) > max_tx) {
134		dev_warn(ddev, "%s endpoint with wBytesPerInterval of %d in "
135				"config %d interface %d altsetting %d ep %d: "
136				"setting to %d\n",
137				usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) ? "Isoc" : "Int",
138				le16_to_cpu(desc->wBytesPerInterval),
139				cfgno, inum, asnum, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
140				max_tx);
141		ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(max_tx);
142	}
143}
144
145static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct device *ddev, int cfgno, int inum,
146    int asnum, struct usb_host_interface *ifp, int num_ep,
147    unsigned char *buffer, int size)
148{
149	unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
150	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d;
151	struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint;
152	int n, i, j, retval;
153
154	d = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *) buffer;
155	buffer += d->bLength;
156	size -= d->bLength;
157
158	if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE)
159		n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE;
160	else if (d->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
161		n = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
162	else {
163		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
164		    "invalid endpoint descriptor of length %d, skipping\n",
165		    cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bLength);
166		goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
167	}
168
169	i = d->bEndpointAddress & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK;
170	if (i >= 16 || i == 0) {
171		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has an "
172		    "invalid endpoint with address 0x%X, skipping\n",
173		    cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
174		goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
175	}
176
177	/* Only store as many endpoints as we have room for */
178	if (ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints >= num_ep)
179		goto skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor;
180
181	endpoint = &ifp->endpoint[ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints];
182	++ifp->desc.bNumEndpoints;
183
184	memcpy(&endpoint->desc, d, n);
185	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&endpoint->urb_list);
186
187	/* Fix up bInterval values outside the legal range. Use 32 ms if no
188	 * proper value can be guessed. */
189	i = 0;		/* i = min, j = max, n = default */
190	j = 255;
191	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(d)) {
192		i = 1;
193		switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
194		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
195		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
196			/* Many device manufacturers are using full-speed
197			 * bInterval values in high-speed interrupt endpoint
198			 * descriptors. Try to fix those and fall back to a
199			 * 32 ms default value otherwise. */
200			n = fls(d->bInterval*8);
201			if (n == 0)
202				n = 9;	/* 32 ms = 2^(9-1) uframes */
203			j = 16;
204
205			/*
206			 * Adjust bInterval for quirked devices.
207			 * This quirk fixes bIntervals reported in
208			 * linear microframes.
209			 */
210			if (to_usb_device(ddev)->quirks &
211				USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL) {
212				n = clamp(fls(d->bInterval), i, j);
213				i = j = n;
214			}
215			break;
216		default:		/* USB_SPEED_FULL or _LOW */
217			/* For low-speed, 10 ms is the official minimum.
218			 * But some "overclocked" devices might want faster
219			 * polling so we'll allow it. */
220			n = 32;
221			break;
222		}
223	} else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(d)) {
224		i = 1;
225		j = 16;
226		switch (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed) {
227		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
228			n = 9;		/* 32 ms = 2^(9-1) uframes */
229			break;
230		default:		/* USB_SPEED_FULL */
231			n = 6;		/* 32 ms = 2^(6-1) frames */
232			break;
233		}
234	}
235	if (d->bInterval < i || d->bInterval > j) {
236		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
237		    "endpoint 0x%X has an invalid bInterval %d, "
238		    "changing to %d\n",
239		    cfgno, inum, asnum,
240		    d->bEndpointAddress, d->bInterval, n);
241		endpoint->desc.bInterval = n;
242	}
243
244	/* Some buggy low-speed devices have Bulk endpoints, which is
245	 * explicitly forbidden by the USB spec.  In an attempt to make
246	 * them usable, we will try treating them as Interrupt endpoints.
247	 */
248	if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW &&
249			usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
250		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
251		    "endpoint 0x%X is Bulk; changing to Interrupt\n",
252		    cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress);
253		endpoint->desc.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT;
254		endpoint->desc.bInterval = 1;
255		if (usb_endpoint_maxp(&endpoint->desc) > 8)
256			endpoint->desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(8);
257	}
258
259	/*
260	 * Some buggy high speed devices have bulk endpoints using
261	 * maxpacket sizes other than 512.  High speed HCDs may not
262	 * be able to handle that particular bug, so let's warn...
263	 */
264	if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH
265			&& usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(d)) {
266		unsigned maxp;
267
268		maxp = usb_endpoint_maxp(&endpoint->desc) & 0x07ff;
269		if (maxp != 512)
270			dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d "
271				"bulk endpoint 0x%X has invalid maxpacket %d\n",
272				cfgno, inum, asnum, d->bEndpointAddress,
273				maxp);
274	}
275
276	/* Parse a possible SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor */
277	if (to_usb_device(ddev)->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
278		usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(ddev, cfgno,
279				inum, asnum, endpoint, buffer, size);
280
281	/* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
282	 * find the next endpoint or interface descriptor */
283	endpoint->extra = buffer;
284	i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
285			USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
286	endpoint->extralen = i;
287	retval = buffer - buffer0 + i;
288	if (n > 0)
289		dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
290		    n, plural(n), "endpoint");
291	return retval;
292
293skip_to_next_endpoint_or_interface_descriptor:
294	i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
295	    USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
296	return buffer - buffer0 + i;
297}
298
299void usb_release_interface_cache(struct kref *ref)
300{
301	struct usb_interface_cache *intfc = ref_to_usb_interface_cache(ref);
302	int j;
303
304	for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; j++) {
305		struct usb_host_interface *alt = &intfc->altsetting[j];
306
307		kfree(alt->endpoint);
308		kfree(alt->string);
309	}
310	kfree(intfc);
311}
312
313static int usb_parse_interface(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
314    struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size,
315    u8 inums[], u8 nalts[])
316{
317	unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
318	struct usb_interface_descriptor	*d;
319	int inum, asnum;
320	struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
321	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
322	int i, n;
323	int len, retval;
324	int num_ep, num_ep_orig;
325
326	d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) buffer;
327	buffer += d->bLength;
328	size -= d->bLength;
329
330	if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE)
331		goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
332
333	/* Which interface entry is this? */
334	intfc = NULL;
335	inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
336	for (i = 0; i < config->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
337		if (inums[i] == inum) {
338			intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
339			break;
340		}
341	}
342	if (!intfc || intfc->num_altsetting >= nalts[i])
343		goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
344
345	/* Check for duplicate altsetting entries */
346	asnum = d->bAlternateSetting;
347	for ((i = 0, alt = &intfc->altsetting[0]);
348	      i < intfc->num_altsetting;
349	     (++i, ++alt)) {
350		if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting == asnum) {
351			dev_warn(ddev, "Duplicate descriptor for config %d "
352			    "interface %d altsetting %d, skipping\n",
353			    cfgno, inum, asnum);
354			goto skip_to_next_interface_descriptor;
355		}
356	}
357
358	++intfc->num_altsetting;
359	memcpy(&alt->desc, d, USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE);
360
361	/* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
362	 * find the first endpoint or interface descriptor */
363	alt->extra = buffer;
364	i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
365	    USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
366	alt->extralen = i;
367	if (n > 0)
368		dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
369		    n, plural(n), "interface");
370	buffer += i;
371	size -= i;
372
373	/* Allocate space for the right(?) number of endpoints */
374	num_ep = num_ep_orig = alt->desc.bNumEndpoints;
375	alt->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0;		/* Use as a counter */
376	if (num_ep > USB_MAXENDPOINTS) {
377		dev_warn(ddev, "too many endpoints for config %d interface %d "
378		    "altsetting %d: %d, using maximum allowed: %d\n",
379		    cfgno, inum, asnum, num_ep, USB_MAXENDPOINTS);
380		num_ep = USB_MAXENDPOINTS;
381	}
382
383	if (num_ep > 0) {
384		/* Can't allocate 0 bytes */
385		len = sizeof(struct usb_host_endpoint) * num_ep;
386		alt->endpoint = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
387		if (!alt->endpoint)
388			return -ENOMEM;
389	}
390
391	/* Parse all the endpoint descriptors */
392	n = 0;
393	while (size > 0) {
394		if (((struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer)->bDescriptorType
395		     == USB_DT_INTERFACE)
396			break;
397		retval = usb_parse_endpoint(ddev, cfgno, inum, asnum, alt,
398		    num_ep, buffer, size);
399		if (retval < 0)
400			return retval;
401		++n;
402
403		buffer += retval;
404		size -= retval;
405	}
406
407	if (n != num_ep_orig)
408		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d altsetting %d has %d "
409		    "endpoint descriptor%s, different from the interface "
410		    "descriptor's value: %d\n",
411		    cfgno, inum, asnum, n, plural(n), num_ep_orig);
412	return buffer - buffer0;
413
414skip_to_next_interface_descriptor:
415	i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
416	    USB_DT_INTERFACE, NULL);
417	return buffer - buffer0 + i;
418}
419
420static int usb_parse_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgidx,
421    struct usb_host_config *config, unsigned char *buffer, int size)
422{
423	struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
424	unsigned char *buffer0 = buffer;
425	int cfgno;
426	int nintf, nintf_orig;
427	int i, j, n;
428	struct usb_interface_cache *intfc;
429	unsigned char *buffer2;
430	int size2;
431	struct usb_descriptor_header *header;
432	int len, retval;
433	u8 inums[USB_MAXINTERFACES], nalts[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
434	unsigned iad_num = 0;
435
436	memcpy(&config->desc, buffer, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
437	if (config->desc.bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CONFIG ||
438	    config->desc.bLength < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE ||
439	    config->desc.bLength > size) {
440		dev_err(ddev, "invalid descriptor for config index %d: "
441		    "type = 0x%X, length = %d\n", cfgidx,
442		    config->desc.bDescriptorType, config->desc.bLength);
443		return -EINVAL;
444	}
445	cfgno = config->desc.bConfigurationValue;
446
447	buffer += config->desc.bLength;
448	size -= config->desc.bLength;
449
450	nintf = nintf_orig = config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
451	if (nintf > USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
452		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has too many interfaces: %d, "
453		    "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
454		    cfgno, nintf, USB_MAXINTERFACES);
455		nintf = USB_MAXINTERFACES;
456	}
457
458	/* Go through the descriptors, checking their length and counting the
459	 * number of altsettings for each interface */
460	n = 0;
461	for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size);
462	      size2 > 0;
463	     (buffer2 += header->bLength, size2 -= header->bLength)) {
464
465		if (size2 < sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header)) {
466			dev_warn(ddev, "config %d descriptor has %d excess "
467			    "byte%s, ignoring\n",
468			    cfgno, size2, plural(size2));
469			break;
470		}
471
472		header = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) buffer2;
473		if ((header->bLength > size2) || (header->bLength < 2)) {
474			dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid descriptor "
475			    "of length %d, skipping remainder of the config\n",
476			    cfgno, header->bLength);
477			break;
478		}
479
480		if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_INTERFACE) {
481			struct usb_interface_descriptor *d;
482			int inum;
483
484			d = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) header;
485			if (d->bLength < USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE) {
486				dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
487				    "interface descriptor of length %d, "
488				    "skipping\n", cfgno, d->bLength);
489				continue;
490			}
491
492			inum = d->bInterfaceNumber;
493
494			if ((dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES) &&
495			    n >= nintf_orig) {
496				dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has more interface "
497				    "descriptors, than it declares in "
498				    "bNumInterfaces, ignoring interface "
499				    "number: %d\n", cfgno, inum);
500				continue;
501			}
502
503			if (inum >= nintf_orig)
504				dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has an invalid "
505				    "interface number: %d but max is %d\n",
506				    cfgno, inum, nintf_orig - 1);
507
508			/* Have we already encountered this interface?
509			 * Count its altsettings */
510			for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
511				if (inums[i] == inum)
512					break;
513			}
514			if (i < n) {
515				if (nalts[i] < 255)
516					++nalts[i];
517			} else if (n < USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
518				inums[n] = inum;
519				nalts[n] = 1;
520				++n;
521			}
522
523		} else if (header->bDescriptorType ==
524				USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION) {
525			if (iad_num == USB_MAXIADS) {
526				dev_warn(ddev, "found more Interface "
527					       "Association Descriptors "
528					       "than allocated for in "
529					       "configuration %d\n", cfgno);
530			} else {
531				config->intf_assoc[iad_num] =
532					(struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor
533					*)header;
534				iad_num++;
535			}
536
537		} else if (header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_DEVICE ||
538			    header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CONFIG)
539			dev_warn(ddev, "config %d contains an unexpected "
540			    "descriptor of type 0x%X, skipping\n",
541			    cfgno, header->bDescriptorType);
542
543	}	/* for ((buffer2 = buffer, size2 = size); ...) */
544	size = buffer2 - buffer;
545	config->desc.wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(buffer2 - buffer0);
546
547	if (n != nintf)
548		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has %d interface%s, different from "
549		    "the descriptor's value: %d\n",
550		    cfgno, n, plural(n), nintf_orig);
551	else if (n == 0)
552		dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has no interfaces?\n", cfgno);
553	config->desc.bNumInterfaces = nintf = n;
554
555	/* Check for missing interface numbers */
556	for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
557		for (j = 0; j < nintf; ++j) {
558			if (inums[j] == i)
559				break;
560		}
561		if (j >= nintf)
562			dev_warn(ddev, "config %d has no interface number "
563			    "%d\n", cfgno, i);
564	}
565
566	/* Allocate the usb_interface_caches and altsetting arrays */
567	for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
568		j = nalts[i];
569		if (j > USB_MAXALTSETTING) {
570			dev_warn(ddev, "too many alternate settings for "
571			    "config %d interface %d: %d, "
572			    "using maximum allowed: %d\n",
573			    cfgno, inums[i], j, USB_MAXALTSETTING);
574			nalts[i] = j = USB_MAXALTSETTING;
575		}
576
577		len = sizeof(*intfc) + sizeof(struct usb_host_interface) * j;
578		config->intf_cache[i] = intfc = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
579		if (!intfc)
580			return -ENOMEM;
581		kref_init(&intfc->ref);
582	}
583
584	/* FIXME: parse the BOS descriptor */
585
586	/* Skip over any Class Specific or Vendor Specific descriptors;
587	 * find the first interface descriptor */
588	config->extra = buffer;
589	i = find_next_descriptor(buffer, size, USB_DT_INTERFACE,
590	    USB_DT_INTERFACE, &n);
591	config->extralen = i;
592	if (n > 0)
593		dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
594		    n, plural(n), "configuration");
595	buffer += i;
596	size -= i;
597
598	/* Parse all the interface/altsetting descriptors */
599	while (size > 0) {
600		retval = usb_parse_interface(ddev, cfgno, config,
601		    buffer, size, inums, nalts);
602		if (retval < 0)
603			return retval;
604
605		buffer += retval;
606		size -= retval;
607	}
608
609	/* Check for missing altsettings */
610	for (i = 0; i < nintf; ++i) {
611		intfc = config->intf_cache[i];
612		for (j = 0; j < intfc->num_altsetting; ++j) {
613			for (n = 0; n < intfc->num_altsetting; ++n) {
614				if (intfc->altsetting[n].desc.
615				    bAlternateSetting == j)
616					break;
617			}
618			if (n >= intfc->num_altsetting)
619				dev_warn(ddev, "config %d interface %d has no "
620				    "altsetting %d\n", cfgno, inums[i], j);
621		}
622	}
623
624	return 0;
625}
626
627/* hub-only!! ... and only exported for reset/reinit path.
628 * otherwise used internally on disconnect/destroy path
629 */
630void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
631{
632	int c, i;
633
634	if (!dev->config)
635		return;
636
637	if (dev->rawdescriptors) {
638		for (i = 0; i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++)
639			kfree(dev->rawdescriptors[i]);
640
641		kfree(dev->rawdescriptors);
642		dev->rawdescriptors = NULL;
643	}
644
645	for (c = 0; c < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; c++) {
646		struct usb_host_config *cf = &dev->config[c];
647
648		kfree(cf->string);
649		for (i = 0; i < cf->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
650			if (cf->intf_cache[i])
651				kref_put(&cf->intf_cache[i]->ref,
652					  usb_release_interface_cache);
653		}
654	}
655	kfree(dev->config);
656	dev->config = NULL;
657}
658
659
660/*
661 * Get the USB config descriptors, cache and parse'em
662 *
663 * hub-only!! ... and only in reset path, or usb_new_device()
664 * (used by real hubs and virtual root hubs)
665 */
666int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
667{
668	struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
669	int ncfg = dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations;
670	int result = 0;
671	unsigned int cfgno, length;
672	unsigned char *bigbuffer;
673	struct usb_config_descriptor *desc;
674
675	cfgno = 0;
676	result = -ENOMEM;
677	if (ncfg > USB_MAXCONFIG) {
678		dev_warn(ddev, "too many configurations: %d, "
679		    "using maximum allowed: %d\n", ncfg, USB_MAXCONFIG);
680		dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = ncfg = USB_MAXCONFIG;
681	}
682
683	if (ncfg < 1) {
684		dev_err(ddev, "no configurations\n");
685		return -EINVAL;
686	}
687
688	length = ncfg * sizeof(struct usb_host_config);
689	dev->config = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
690	if (!dev->config)
691		goto err2;
692
693	length = ncfg * sizeof(char *);
694	dev->rawdescriptors = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
695	if (!dev->rawdescriptors)
696		goto err2;
697
698	desc = kmalloc(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
699	if (!desc)
700		goto err2;
701
702	result = 0;
703	for (; cfgno < ncfg; cfgno++) {
704		/* We grab just the first descriptor so we know how long
705		 * the whole configuration is */
706		result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
707		    desc, USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
708		if (result < 0) {
709			dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
710			    "descriptor/%s: %d\n", cfgno, "start", result);
711			if (result != -EPIPE)
712				goto err;
713			dev_err(ddev, "chopping to %d config(s)\n", cfgno);
714			dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
715			break;
716		} else if (result < 4) {
717			dev_err(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
718			    "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno,
719			    USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, result);
720			result = -EINVAL;
721			goto err;
722		}
723		length = max((int) le16_to_cpu(desc->wTotalLength),
724		    USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
725
726		/* Now that we know the length, get the whole thing */
727		bigbuffer = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
728		if (!bigbuffer) {
729			result = -ENOMEM;
730			goto err;
731		}
732
733		if (dev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT)
734			msleep(100);
735
736		result = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno,
737		    bigbuffer, length);
738		if (result < 0) {
739			dev_err(ddev, "unable to read config index %d "
740			    "descriptor/%s\n", cfgno, "all");
741			kfree(bigbuffer);
742			goto err;
743		}
744		if (result < length) {
745			dev_warn(ddev, "config index %d descriptor too short "
746			    "(expected %i, got %i)\n", cfgno, length, result);
747			length = result;
748		}
749
750		dev->rawdescriptors[cfgno] = bigbuffer;
751
752		result = usb_parse_configuration(dev, cfgno,
753		    &dev->config[cfgno], bigbuffer, length);
754		if (result < 0) {
755			++cfgno;
756			goto err;
757		}
758	}
759	result = 0;
760
761err:
762	kfree(desc);
763	dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations = cfgno;
764err2:
765	if (result == -ENOMEM)
766		dev_err(ddev, "out of memory\n");
767	return result;
768}
769
770void usb_release_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
771{
772	if (dev->bos) {
773		kfree(dev->bos->desc);
774		kfree(dev->bos);
775		dev->bos = NULL;
776	}
777}
778
779/* Get BOS descriptor set */
780int usb_get_bos_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
781{
782	struct device *ddev = &dev->dev;
783	struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos;
784	struct usb_dev_cap_header *cap;
785	unsigned char *buffer;
786	int length, total_len, num, i;
787	int ret;
788
789	bos = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_bos_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
790	if (!bos)
791		return -ENOMEM;
792
793	/* Get BOS descriptor */
794	ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, bos, USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
795	if (ret < USB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
796		dev_err(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor\n");
797		if (ret >= 0)
798			ret = -ENOMSG;
799		kfree(bos);
800		return ret;
801	}
802
803	length = bos->bLength;
804	total_len = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
805	num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
806	kfree(bos);
807	if (total_len < length)
808		return -EINVAL;
809
810	dev->bos = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_host_bos), GFP_KERNEL);
811	if (!dev->bos)
812		return -ENOMEM;
813
814	/* Now let's get the whole BOS descriptor set */
815	buffer = kzalloc(total_len, GFP_KERNEL);
816	if (!buffer) {
817		ret = -ENOMEM;
818		goto err;
819	}
820	dev->bos->desc = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)buffer;
821
822	ret = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, buffer, total_len);
823	if (ret < total_len) {
824		dev_err(ddev, "unable to get BOS descriptor set\n");
825		if (ret >= 0)
826			ret = -ENOMSG;
827		goto err;
828	}
829	total_len -= length;
830
831	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
832		buffer += length;
833		cap = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buffer;
834		length = cap->bLength;
835
836		if (total_len < length)
837			break;
838		total_len -= length;
839
840		if (cap->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
841			dev_warn(ddev, "descriptor type invalid, skip\n");
842			continue;
843		}
844
845		switch (cap->bDevCapabilityType) {
846		case USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB:
847			/* Wireless USB cap descriptor is handled by wusb */
848			break;
849		case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
850			dev->bos->ext_cap =
851				(struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
852			break;
853		case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
854			dev->bos->ss_cap =
855				(struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *)buffer;
856			break;
857		case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
858			dev->bos->ss_id =
859				(struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *)buffer;
860			break;
861		default:
862			break;
863		}
864	}
865
866	return 0;
867
868err:
869	usb_release_bos_descriptor(dev);
870	return ret;
871}
872