1/*
2 *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
3 *
4 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/dccp.h>
14#include <linux/icmp.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/random.h>
19
20#include <net/icmp.h>
21#include <net/inet_common.h>
22#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23#include <net/inet_sock.h>
24#include <net/protocol.h>
25#include <net/sock.h>
26#include <net/timewait_sock.h>
27#include <net/tcp_states.h>
28#include <net/xfrm.h>
29#include <net/secure_seq.h>
30
31#include "ackvec.h"
32#include "ccid.h"
33#include "dccp.h"
34#include "feat.h"
35
36/*
37 * The per-net dccp.v4_ctl_sk socket is used for responding to
38 * the Out-of-the-blue (OOTB) packets. A control sock will be created
39 * for this socket at the initialization time.
40 */
41
42int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
43{
44	const struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
45	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
47	__be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
48	__be32 daddr, nexthop;
49	struct flowi4 *fl4;
50	struct rtable *rt;
51	int err;
52	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
53
54	dp->dccps_role = DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT;
55
56	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
57		return -EINVAL;
58
59	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
60		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
61
62	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
63
64	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
65					     sock_owned_by_user(sk));
66	if (inet_opt != NULL && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
67		if (daddr == 0)
68			return -EINVAL;
69		nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
70	}
71
72	orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
73	orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
74	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
75	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
76			      RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
77			      IPPROTO_DCCP,
78			      orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
79	if (IS_ERR(rt))
80		return PTR_ERR(rt);
81
82	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
83		ip_rt_put(rt);
84		return -ENETUNREACH;
85	}
86
87	if (inet_opt == NULL || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
88		daddr = fl4->daddr;
89
90	if (inet->inet_saddr == 0)
91		inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
92	sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
93	inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
94	sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
95
96	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
97	if (inet_opt)
98		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
99	/*
100	 * Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
101	 * However we set state to DCCP_REQUESTING and not releasing socket
102	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
103	 * complete initialization after this.
104	 */
105	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_REQUESTING);
106	err = inet_hash_connect(&dccp_death_row, sk);
107	if (err != 0)
108		goto failure;
109
110	rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
111			       inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
112	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
113		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
114		rt = NULL;
115		goto failure;
116	}
117	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
118	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
119
120	dp->dccps_iss = secure_dccp_sequence_number(inet->inet_saddr,
121						    inet->inet_daddr,
122						    inet->inet_sport,
123						    inet->inet_dport);
124	inet->inet_id = dp->dccps_iss ^ jiffies;
125
126	err = dccp_connect(sk);
127	rt = NULL;
128	if (err != 0)
129		goto failure;
130out:
131	return err;
132failure:
133	/*
134	 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary.
135	 */
136	dccp_set_state(sk, DCCP_CLOSED);
137	ip_rt_put(rt);
138	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
139	inet->inet_dport = 0;
140	goto out;
141}
142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_connect);
143
144/*
145 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
146 */
147static inline void dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk,
148					  const struct iphdr *iph,
149					  u32 mtu)
150{
151	struct dst_entry *dst;
152	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
153	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
154
155	/* We are not interested in DCCP_LISTEN and request_socks (RESPONSEs
156	 * send out by Linux are always < 576bytes so they should go through
157	 * unfragmented).
158	 */
159	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN)
160		return;
161
162	dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
163	if (!dst)
164		return;
165
166	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
167	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
168	 */
169	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
170		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
171
172	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
173
174	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
175	    ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
176	    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
177		dccp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
178
179		/*
180		 * From RFC 4340, sec. 14.1:
181		 *
182		 *	DCCP-Sync packets are the best choice for upward
183		 *	probing, since DCCP-Sync probes do not risk application
184		 *	data loss.
185		 */
186		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
187	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
188}
189
190static void dccp_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
191{
192	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
193
194	if (dst)
195		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
196}
197
198void dccp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
199	{
200	struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
201	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
202
203	/*
204	 * ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get an established
205	 * socket here.
206	 */
207	WARN_ON(req->sk);
208
209	if (!between48(seq, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_iss, dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_gss)) {
210		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
211		reqsk_put(req);
212	} else {
213		/*
214		 * Still in RESPOND, just remove it silently.
215		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
216		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
217		 * errors returned from accept().
218		 */
219		inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
220	}
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_req_err);
223
224/*
225 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some sort of error
226 * condition. If err < 0 then the socket should be closed and the error
227 * returned to the user. If err > 0 it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
228 * After adjustment header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We
229 * need to find the appropriate port.
230 *
231 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When someone else
232 * accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped and for some paths there is no
233 * check at all. A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
234 * is probably better.
235 */
236static void dccp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
237{
238	const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
239	const u8 offset = iph->ihl << 2;
240	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (struct dccp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
241	struct dccp_sock *dp;
242	struct inet_sock *inet;
243	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
244	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
245	struct sock *sk;
246	__u64 seq;
247	int err;
248	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
249
250	if (skb->len < offset + sizeof(*dh) ||
251	    skb->len < offset + __dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh)) {
252		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
253		return;
254	}
255
256	sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &dccp_hashinfo,
257				       iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
258				       iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
259				       inet_iif(skb));
260	if (!sk) {
261		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
262		return;
263	}
264
265	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
266		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
267		return;
268	}
269	seq = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
270	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
271		return dccp_req_err(sk, seq);
272
273	bh_lock_sock(sk);
274	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
275	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
276	 */
277	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
278		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
279
280	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED)
281		goto out;
282
283	dp = dccp_sk(sk);
284	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_REQUESTING | DCCPF_LISTEN) &&
285	    !between48(seq, dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_awh)) {
286		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
287		goto out;
288	}
289
290	switch (type) {
291	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
292		dccp_do_redirect(skb, sk);
293		goto out;
294	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
295		/* Just silently ignore these. */
296		goto out;
297	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
298		err = EPROTO;
299		break;
300	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
301		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
302			goto out;
303
304		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
305			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
306				dccp_do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
307			goto out;
308		}
309
310		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
311		break;
312	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
313		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
314		break;
315	default:
316		goto out;
317	}
318
319	switch (sk->sk_state) {
320	case DCCP_REQUESTING:
321	case DCCP_RESPOND:
322		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
323			DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
324			sk->sk_err = err;
325
326			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
327
328			dccp_done(sk);
329		} else
330			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
331		goto out;
332	}
333
334	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
335	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
336	 *
337	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
338	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
339	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
340	 *
341	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
342	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
343	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
344	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
345	 *
346	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
347	 *							--ANK (980905)
348	 */
349
350	inet = inet_sk(sk);
351	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
352		sk->sk_err = err;
353		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
354	} else /* Only an error on timeout */
355		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
356out:
357	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
358	sock_put(sk);
359}
360
361static inline __sum16 dccp_v4_csum_finish(struct sk_buff *skb,
362				      __be32 src, __be32 dst)
363{
364	return csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, skb->len, IPPROTO_DCCP, skb->csum);
365}
366
367void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
368{
369	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
370	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
371
372	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
373	dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb,
374						 inet->inet_saddr,
375						 inet->inet_daddr);
376}
377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_send_check);
378
379static inline u64 dccp_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb)
380{
381	return secure_dccp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
382					   ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
383					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
384					   dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport);
385}
386
387/*
388 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid ACK or DATAACK -
389 * now create the new socket.
390 *
391 * This is the equivalent of TCP's tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock
392 */
393struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
394				       struct request_sock *req,
395				       struct dst_entry *dst)
396{
397	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
398	struct inet_sock *newinet;
399	struct sock *newsk;
400
401	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
402		goto exit_overflow;
403
404	newsk = dccp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
405	if (newsk == NULL)
406		goto exit_nonewsk;
407
408	newinet		   = inet_sk(newsk);
409	ireq		   = inet_rsk(req);
410	sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
411	sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
412	newinet->inet_saddr	= ireq->ir_loc_addr;
413	newinet->inet_opt	= ireq->opt;
414	ireq->opt	   = NULL;
415	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
416	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
417	newinet->inet_id   = jiffies;
418
419	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
420		goto put_and_exit;
421
422	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
423
424	dccp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
425
426	if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
427		goto put_and_exit;
428	__inet_hash_nolisten(newsk, NULL);
429
430	return newsk;
431
432exit_overflow:
433	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
434exit_nonewsk:
435	dst_release(dst);
436exit:
437	NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
438	return NULL;
439put_and_exit:
440	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
441	dccp_done(newsk);
442	goto exit;
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_request_recv_sock);
445
446static struct sock *dccp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
447{
448	const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
449	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
450	struct sock *nsk;
451	/* Find possible connection requests. */
452	struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, dh->dccph_sport,
453						       iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
454	if (req) {
455		nsk = dccp_check_req(sk, skb, req);
456		if (!nsk)
457			reqsk_put(req);
458		return nsk;
459	}
460	nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &dccp_hashinfo,
461				      iph->saddr, dh->dccph_sport,
462				      iph->daddr, dh->dccph_dport,
463				      inet_iif(skb));
464	if (nsk != NULL) {
465		if (nsk->sk_state != DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
466			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
467			return nsk;
468		}
469		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
470		return NULL;
471	}
472
473	return sk;
474}
475
476static struct dst_entry* dccp_v4_route_skb(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
477					   struct sk_buff *skb)
478{
479	struct rtable *rt;
480	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
481	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
482		.flowi4_oif = inet_iif(skb),
483		.daddr = iph->saddr,
484		.saddr = iph->daddr,
485		.flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
486		.flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol,
487		.fl4_sport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_dport,
488		.fl4_dport = dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_sport,
489	};
490
491	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
492	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
493	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
494		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
495		return NULL;
496	}
497
498	return &rt->dst;
499}
500
501static int dccp_v4_send_response(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
502{
503	int err = -1;
504	struct sk_buff *skb;
505	struct dst_entry *dst;
506	struct flowi4 fl4;
507
508	dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req);
509	if (dst == NULL)
510		goto out;
511
512	skb = dccp_make_response(sk, dst, req);
513	if (skb != NULL) {
514		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
515		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
516
517		dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
518							      ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
519		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
520					    ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
521					    ireq->opt);
522		err = net_xmit_eval(err);
523	}
524
525out:
526	dst_release(dst);
527	return err;
528}
529
530static void dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rxskb)
531{
532	int err;
533	const struct iphdr *rxiph;
534	struct sk_buff *skb;
535	struct dst_entry *dst;
536	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(rxskb)->dev);
537	struct sock *ctl_sk = net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk;
538
539	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
540	if (dccp_hdr(rxskb)->dccph_type == DCCP_PKT_RESET)
541		return;
542
543	if (skb_rtable(rxskb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
544		return;
545
546	dst = dccp_v4_route_skb(net, ctl_sk, rxskb);
547	if (dst == NULL)
548		return;
549
550	skb = dccp_ctl_make_reset(ctl_sk, rxskb);
551	if (skb == NULL)
552		goto out;
553
554	rxiph = ip_hdr(rxskb);
555	dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, rxiph->saddr,
556								 rxiph->daddr);
557	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
558
559	bh_lock_sock(ctl_sk);
560	err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, ctl_sk,
561				    rxiph->daddr, rxiph->saddr, NULL);
562	bh_unlock_sock(ctl_sk);
563
564	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
565		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
566		DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
567	}
568out:
569	 dst_release(dst);
570}
571
572static void dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
573{
574	dccp_feat_list_purge(&dccp_rsk(req)->dreq_featneg);
575	kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
576}
577
578void dccp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req)
579{
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL(dccp_syn_ack_timeout);
582
583static struct request_sock_ops dccp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
584	.family		= PF_INET,
585	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct dccp_request_sock),
586	.rtx_syn_ack	= dccp_v4_send_response,
587	.send_ack	= dccp_reqsk_send_ack,
588	.destructor	= dccp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
589	.send_reset	= dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset,
590	.syn_ack_timeout = dccp_syn_ack_timeout,
591};
592
593int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
594{
595	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
596	struct request_sock *req;
597	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
598	const __be32 service = dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service;
599	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
600
601	/* Never answer to DCCP_PKT_REQUESTs send to broadcast or multicast */
602	if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
603		return 0;	/* discard, don't send a reset here */
604
605	if (dccp_bad_service_code(sk, service)) {
606		dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_BAD_SERVICE_CODE;
607		goto drop;
608	}
609	/*
610	 * TW buckets are converted to open requests without
611	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
612	 * evidently real one.
613	 */
614	dcb->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY;
615	if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk))
616		goto drop;
617
618	/*
619	 * Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
620	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
621	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
622	 * timeout.
623	 */
624	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
625		goto drop;
626
627	req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&dccp_request_sock_ops, sk);
628	if (req == NULL)
629		goto drop;
630
631	if (dccp_reqsk_init(req, dccp_sk(sk), skb))
632		goto drop_and_free;
633
634	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
635	if (dccp_parse_options(sk, dreq, skb))
636		goto drop_and_free;
637
638	if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
639		goto drop_and_free;
640
641	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
642	sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
643	sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
644	ireq->ireq_family = AF_INET;
645	ireq->ir_iif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
646
647	/*
648	 * Step 3: Process LISTEN state
649	 *
650	 * Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookie
651	 *
652	 * Setting S.SWL/S.SWH to is deferred to dccp_create_openreq_child().
653	 */
654	dreq->dreq_isr	   = dcb->dccpd_seq;
655	dreq->dreq_gsr	   = dreq->dreq_isr;
656	dreq->dreq_iss	   = dccp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
657	dreq->dreq_gss     = dreq->dreq_iss;
658	dreq->dreq_service = service;
659
660	if (dccp_v4_send_response(sk, req))
661		goto drop_and_free;
662
663	inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
664	return 0;
665
666drop_and_free:
667	reqsk_free(req);
668drop:
669	DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
670	return -1;
671}
672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_conn_request);
673
674int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
675{
676	struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
677
678	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN) { /* Fast path */
679		if (dccp_rcv_established(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
680			goto reset;
681		return 0;
682	}
683
684	/*
685	 *  Step 3: Process LISTEN state
686	 *	 If P.type == Request or P contains a valid Init Cookie option,
687	 *	      (* Must scan the packet's options to check for Init
688	 *		 Cookies.  Only Init Cookies are processed here,
689	 *		 however; other options are processed in Step 8.  This
690	 *		 scan need only be performed if the endpoint uses Init
691	 *		 Cookies *)
692	 *	      (* Generate a new socket and switch to that socket *)
693	 *	      Set S := new socket for this port pair
694	 *	      S.state = RESPOND
695	 *	      Choose S.ISS (initial seqno) or set from Init Cookies
696	 *	      Initialize S.GAR := S.ISS
697	 *	      Set S.ISR, S.GSR, S.SWL, S.SWH from packet or Init Cookies
698	 *	      Continue with S.state == RESPOND
699	 *	      (* A Response packet will be generated in Step 11 *)
700	 *	 Otherwise,
701	 *	      Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
702	 *	      Drop packet and return
703	 *
704	 * NOTE: the check for the packet types is done in
705	 *	 dccp_rcv_state_process
706	 */
707	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) {
708		struct sock *nsk = dccp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
709
710		if (nsk == NULL)
711			goto discard;
712
713		if (nsk != sk) {
714			if (dccp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
715				goto reset;
716			return 0;
717		}
718	}
719
720	if (dccp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, dh, skb->len))
721		goto reset;
722	return 0;
723
724reset:
725	dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
726discard:
727	kfree_skb(skb);
728	return 0;
729}
730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_v4_do_rcv);
731
732/**
733 *	dccp_invalid_packet  -  check for malformed packets
734 *	Implements RFC 4340, 8.5:  Step 1: Check header basics
735 *	Packets that fail these checks are ignored and do not receive Resets.
736 */
737int dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
738{
739	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
740	unsigned int cscov;
741
742	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
743		return 1;
744
745	/* If the packet is shorter than 12 bytes, drop packet and return */
746	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct dccp_hdr))) {
747		DCCP_WARN("pskb_may_pull failed\n");
748		return 1;
749	}
750
751	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
752
753	/* If P.type is not understood, drop packet and return */
754	if (dh->dccph_type >= DCCP_PKT_INVALID) {
755		DCCP_WARN("invalid packet type\n");
756		return 1;
757	}
758
759	/*
760	 * If P.Data Offset is too small for packet type, drop packet and return
761	 */
762	if (dh->dccph_doff < dccp_hdr_len(skb) / sizeof(u32)) {
763		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too small\n", dh->dccph_doff);
764		return 1;
765	}
766	/*
767	 * If P.Data Offset is too too large for packet, drop packet and return
768	 */
769	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, dh->dccph_doff * sizeof(u32))) {
770		DCCP_WARN("P.Data Offset(%u) too large\n", dh->dccph_doff);
771		return 1;
772	}
773
774	/*
775	 * If P.type is not Data, Ack, or DataAck and P.X == 0 (the packet
776	 * has short sequence numbers), drop packet and return
777	 */
778	if ((dh->dccph_type < DCCP_PKT_DATA    ||
779	    dh->dccph_type > DCCP_PKT_DATAACK) && dh->dccph_x == 0)  {
780		DCCP_WARN("P.type (%s) not Data || [Data]Ack, while P.X == 0\n",
781			  dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type));
782		return 1;
783	}
784
785	/*
786	 * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.
787	 * This must come _before_ checksumming (not as RFC 4340 suggests).
788	 */
789	cscov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
790	if (cscov > skb->len) {
791		DCCP_WARN("P.CsCov %u exceeds packet length %d\n",
792			  dh->dccph_cscov, skb->len);
793		return 1;
794	}
795
796	/* If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return.
797	 * (This step is completed in the AF-dependent functions.) */
798	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, cscov, 0);
799
800	return 0;
801}
802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_invalid_packet);
803
804/* this is called when real data arrives */
805static int dccp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
806{
807	const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
808	const struct iphdr *iph;
809	struct sock *sk;
810	int min_cov;
811
812	/* Step 1: Check header basics */
813
814	if (dccp_invalid_packet(skb))
815		goto discard_it;
816
817	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
818	/* Step 1: If header checksum is incorrect, drop packet and return */
819	if (dccp_v4_csum_finish(skb, iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) {
820		DCCP_WARN("dropped packet with invalid checksum\n");
821		goto discard_it;
822	}
823
824	dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
825
826	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dccp_hdr_seq(dh);
827	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dh->dccph_type;
828
829	dccp_pr_debug("%8.8s src=%pI4@%-5d dst=%pI4@%-5d seq=%llu",
830		      dccp_packet_name(dh->dccph_type),
831		      &iph->saddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_sport),
832		      &iph->daddr, ntohs(dh->dccph_dport),
833		      (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
834
835	if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
836		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ;
837		dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
838	} else {
839		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb);
840		dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ack=%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
841				  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
842	}
843
844	/* Step 2:
845	 *	Look up flow ID in table and get corresponding socket */
846	sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&dccp_hashinfo, skb,
847			       dh->dccph_sport, dh->dccph_dport);
848	/*
849	 * Step 2:
850	 *	If no socket ...
851	 */
852	if (sk == NULL) {
853		dccp_pr_debug("failed to look up flow ID in table and "
854			      "get corresponding socket\n");
855		goto no_dccp_socket;
856	}
857
858	/*
859	 * Step 2:
860	 *	... or S.state == TIMEWAIT,
861	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
862	 *		Drop packet and return
863	 */
864	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT) {
865		dccp_pr_debug("sk->sk_state == DCCP_TIME_WAIT: do_time_wait\n");
866		inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
867		goto no_dccp_socket;
868	}
869
870	/*
871	 * RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1: Minimum Checksum Coverage
872	 *	o if MinCsCov = 0, only packets with CsCov = 0 are accepted
873	 *	o if MinCsCov > 0, also accept packets with CsCov >= MinCsCov
874	 */
875	min_cov = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_pcrlen;
876	if (dh->dccph_cscov && (min_cov == 0 || dh->dccph_cscov < min_cov))  {
877		dccp_pr_debug("Packet CsCov %d does not satisfy MinCsCov %d\n",
878			      dh->dccph_cscov, min_cov);
879		/* FIXME: "Such packets SHOULD be reported using Data Dropped
880		 *         options (Section 11.7) with Drop Code 0, Protocol
881		 *         Constraints."                                     */
882		goto discard_and_relse;
883	}
884
885	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
886		goto discard_and_relse;
887	nf_reset(skb);
888
889	return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 1);
890
891no_dccp_socket:
892	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
893		goto discard_it;
894	/*
895	 * Step 2:
896	 *	If no socket ...
897	 *		Generate Reset(No Connection) unless P.type == Reset
898	 *		Drop packet and return
899	 */
900	if (dh->dccph_type != DCCP_PKT_RESET) {
901		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code =
902					DCCP_RESET_CODE_NO_CONNECTION;
903		dccp_v4_ctl_send_reset(sk, skb);
904	}
905
906discard_it:
907	kfree_skb(skb);
908	return 0;
909
910discard_and_relse:
911	sock_put(sk);
912	goto discard_it;
913}
914
915static const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops dccp_ipv4_af_ops = {
916	.queue_xmit	   = ip_queue_xmit,
917	.send_check	   = dccp_v4_send_check,
918	.rebuild_header	   = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
919	.conn_request	   = dccp_v4_conn_request,
920	.syn_recv_sock	   = dccp_v4_request_recv_sock,
921	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
922	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
923	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
924	.addr2sockaddr	   = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
925	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
926	.bind_conflict	   = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
927#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
928	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
929	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
930#endif
931};
932
933static int dccp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
934{
935	static __u8 dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized;
936	int err = dccp_init_sock(sk, dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized);
937
938	if (err == 0) {
939		if (unlikely(!dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized))
940			dccp_v4_ctl_sock_initialized = 1;
941		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = &dccp_ipv4_af_ops;
942	}
943
944	return err;
945}
946
947static struct timewait_sock_ops dccp_timewait_sock_ops = {
948	.twsk_obj_size	= sizeof(struct inet_timewait_sock),
949};
950
951static struct proto dccp_v4_prot = {
952	.name			= "DCCP",
953	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
954	.close			= dccp_close,
955	.connect		= dccp_v4_connect,
956	.disconnect		= dccp_disconnect,
957	.ioctl			= dccp_ioctl,
958	.init			= dccp_v4_init_sock,
959	.setsockopt		= dccp_setsockopt,
960	.getsockopt		= dccp_getsockopt,
961	.sendmsg		= dccp_sendmsg,
962	.recvmsg		= dccp_recvmsg,
963	.backlog_rcv		= dccp_v4_do_rcv,
964	.hash			= inet_hash,
965	.unhash			= inet_unhash,
966	.accept			= inet_csk_accept,
967	.get_port		= inet_csk_get_port,
968	.shutdown		= dccp_shutdown,
969	.destroy		= dccp_destroy_sock,
970	.orphan_count		= &dccp_orphan_count,
971	.max_header		= MAX_DCCP_HEADER,
972	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct dccp_sock),
973	.slab_flags		= SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
974	.rsk_prot		= &dccp_request_sock_ops,
975	.twsk_prot		= &dccp_timewait_sock_ops,
976	.h.hashinfo		= &dccp_hashinfo,
977#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
978	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_dccp_setsockopt,
979	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_dccp_getsockopt,
980#endif
981};
982
983static const struct net_protocol dccp_v4_protocol = {
984	.handler	= dccp_v4_rcv,
985	.err_handler	= dccp_v4_err,
986	.no_policy	= 1,
987	.netns_ok	= 1,
988	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
989};
990
991static const struct proto_ops inet_dccp_ops = {
992	.family		   = PF_INET,
993	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
994	.release	   = inet_release,
995	.bind		   = inet_bind,
996	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
997	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
998	.accept		   = inet_accept,
999	.getname	   = inet_getname,
1000	/* FIXME: work on tcp_poll to rename it to inet_csk_poll */
1001	.poll		   = dccp_poll,
1002	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1003	/* FIXME: work on inet_listen to rename it to sock_common_listen */
1004	.listen		   = inet_dccp_listen,
1005	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
1006	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
1007	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1008	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1009	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
1010	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1011	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1012#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1013	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1014	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1015#endif
1016};
1017
1018static struct inet_protosw dccp_v4_protosw = {
1019	.type		= SOCK_DCCP,
1020	.protocol	= IPPROTO_DCCP,
1021	.prot		= &dccp_v4_prot,
1022	.ops		= &inet_dccp_ops,
1023	.flags		= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1024};
1025
1026static int __net_init dccp_v4_init_net(struct net *net)
1027{
1028	if (dccp_hashinfo.bhash == NULL)
1029		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1030
1031	return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk, PF_INET,
1032				    SOCK_DCCP, IPPROTO_DCCP, net);
1033}
1034
1035static void __net_exit dccp_v4_exit_net(struct net *net)
1036{
1037	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->dccp.v4_ctl_sk);
1038}
1039
1040static struct pernet_operations dccp_v4_ops = {
1041	.init	= dccp_v4_init_net,
1042	.exit	= dccp_v4_exit_net,
1043};
1044
1045static int __init dccp_v4_init(void)
1046{
1047	int err = proto_register(&dccp_v4_prot, 1);
1048
1049	if (err != 0)
1050		goto out;
1051
1052	err = inet_add_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1053	if (err != 0)
1054		goto out_proto_unregister;
1055
1056	inet_register_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1057
1058	err = register_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1059	if (err)
1060		goto out_destroy_ctl_sock;
1061out:
1062	return err;
1063out_destroy_ctl_sock:
1064	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1065	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1066out_proto_unregister:
1067	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1068	goto out;
1069}
1070
1071static void __exit dccp_v4_exit(void)
1072{
1073	unregister_pernet_subsys(&dccp_v4_ops);
1074	inet_unregister_protosw(&dccp_v4_protosw);
1075	inet_del_protocol(&dccp_v4_protocol, IPPROTO_DCCP);
1076	proto_unregister(&dccp_v4_prot);
1077}
1078
1079module_init(dccp_v4_init);
1080module_exit(dccp_v4_exit);
1081
1082/*
1083 * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use SOCK_DCCP (6) and IPPROTO_DCCP (33)
1084 * values directly, Also cover the case where the protocol is not specified,
1085 * i.e. net-pf-PF_INET-proto-0-type-SOCK_DCCP
1086 */
1087MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 33, 6);
1088MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_INET, 0, 6);
1089MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1090MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>");
1091MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP - Datagram Congestion Controlled Protocol");
1092