1/**
2 * Freescale MPC8610HPCD ALSA SoC Machine driver
3 *
4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 *
8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
10 * kind, whether express or implied.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
15#include <linux/of_address.h>
16#include <linux/of_device.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <sound/soc.h>
19#include <asm/fsl_guts.h>
20
21#include "fsl_dma.h"
22#include "fsl_ssi.h"
23#include "fsl_utils.h"
24
25/* There's only one global utilities register */
26static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
27
28/**
29 * mpc8610_hpcd_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
30 *
31 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
32 * MPC8610 HPCD.  Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
33 */
34struct mpc8610_hpcd_data {
35	struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2];
36	struct snd_soc_card card;
37	unsigned int dai_format;
38	unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
39	unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
40	unsigned int clk_frequency;
41	unsigned int ssi_id;		/* 0 = SSI1, 1 = SSI2, etc */
42	unsigned int dma_id[2];		/* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
43	unsigned int dma_channel_id[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
44	char codec_dai_name[DAI_NAME_SIZE];
45	char platform_name[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
46};
47
48/**
49 * mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe: initialize the board
50 *
51 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
52 *
53 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
54 */
55static int mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
56{
57	struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
58		container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
59	struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
60
61	guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
62	if (!guts) {
63		dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
64		return -ENOMEM;
65	}
66
67	/* Program the signal routing between the SSI and the DMA */
68	guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
69		       machine_data->dma_channel_id[0],
70		       CCSR_GUTS_DMACR_DEV_SSI);
71	guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
72		       machine_data->dma_channel_id[1],
73		       CCSR_GUTS_DMACR_DEV_SSI);
74
75	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
76			    machine_data->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
77	guts_set_pmuxcr_dma(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
78			    machine_data->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
79
80	switch (machine_data->ssi_id) {
81	case 0:
82		clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
83			CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_SSI);
84		break;
85	case 1:
86		clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
87			CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_SSI);
88		break;
89	}
90
91	iounmap(guts);
92
93	return 0;
94}
95
96/**
97 * mpc8610_hpcd_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
98 *
99 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
100 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
101 * transport drivers.
102 */
103static int mpc8610_hpcd_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
104{
105	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
106	struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
107		container_of(rtd->card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
108	struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
109	int ret = 0;
110
111	/* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
112	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(rtd->codec_dai, machine_data->dai_format);
113	if (ret < 0) {
114		dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format\n");
115		return ret;
116	}
117
118	/*
119	 * Tell the codec driver what the MCLK frequency is, and whether it's
120	 * a slave or master.
121	 */
122	ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(rtd->codec_dai, 0,
123				     machine_data->clk_frequency,
124				     machine_data->codec_clk_direction);
125	if (ret < 0) {
126		dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver clock params\n");
127		return ret;
128	}
129
130	return 0;
131}
132
133/**
134 * mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
135 *
136 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI.  We
137 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
138 */
139static int mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
140{
141	struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
142		container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
143	struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
144
145	guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
146	if (!guts) {
147		dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
148		return -ENOMEM;
149	}
150
151	/* Restore the signal routing */
152
153	guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[0],
154		       machine_data->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
155	guts_set_dmacr(guts, machine_data->dma_id[1],
156		       machine_data->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
157
158	switch (machine_data->ssi_id) {
159	case 0:
160		clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
161			CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI1_LA);
162		break;
163	case 1:
164		clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr,
165			CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_MASK, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI2_LA);
166		break;
167	}
168
169	iounmap(guts);
170
171	return 0;
172}
173
174/**
175 * mpc8610_hpcd_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
176 */
177static struct snd_soc_ops mpc8610_hpcd_ops = {
178	.startup = mpc8610_hpcd_startup,
179};
180
181/**
182 * mpc8610_hpcd_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
183 *
184 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
185 * respect to audio hardware connections.  Therefore, we create a new ASoC
186 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
187 */
188static int mpc8610_hpcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
189{
190	struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
191	/* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
192	struct platform_device *ssi_pdev =
193		container_of(dev, struct platform_device, dev);
194	struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
195	struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
196	struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data;
197	int ret = -ENODEV;
198	const char *sprop;
199	const u32 *iprop;
200
201	/* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
202	codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "codec-handle", 0);
203	if (!codec_np) {
204		dev_err(dev, "invalid codec node\n");
205		return -EINVAL;
206	}
207
208	machine_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mpc8610_hpcd_data), GFP_KERNEL);
209	if (!machine_data) {
210		ret = -ENOMEM;
211		goto error_alloc;
212	}
213
214	machine_data->dai[0].cpu_dai_name = dev_name(&ssi_pdev->dev);
215	machine_data->dai[0].ops = &mpc8610_hpcd_ops;
216
217	/* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
218	machine_data->dai[0].codec_of_node = codec_np;
219
220	/* The DAI name from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
221	machine_data->dai[0].codec_dai_name = "cs4270-hifi";
222
223	/* We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
224	 * capture.  Currently, we only support codecs that have one DAI for
225	 * both playback and capture.
226	 */
227	memcpy(&machine_data->dai[1], &machine_data->dai[0],
228	       sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link));
229
230	/* Get the device ID */
231	iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
232	if (!iprop) {
233		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cell-index property not found\n");
234		ret = -EINVAL;
235		goto error;
236	}
237	machine_data->ssi_id = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
238
239	/* Get the serial format and clock direction. */
240	sprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mode", NULL);
241	if (!sprop) {
242		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fsl,mode property not found\n");
243		ret = -EINVAL;
244		goto error;
245	}
246
247	if (strcasecmp(sprop, "i2s-slave") == 0) {
248		machine_data->dai_format =
249			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
250		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
251		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
252
253		/* In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
254		 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
255		 * the codec driver.
256		 */
257		iprop = of_get_property(codec_np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
258		if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
259			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency "
260				"property is missing or invalid\n");
261			ret = -EINVAL;
262			goto error;
263		}
264		machine_data->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
265	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "i2s-master") == 0) {
266		machine_data->dai_format =
267			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
268		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
269		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
270	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "lj-slave") == 0) {
271		machine_data->dai_format =
272			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
273		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
274		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
275	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "lj-master") == 0) {
276		machine_data->dai_format =
277			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
278		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
279		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
280	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "rj-slave") == 0) {
281		machine_data->dai_format =
282			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
283		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
284		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
285	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "rj-master") == 0) {
286		machine_data->dai_format =
287			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
288		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
289		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
290	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "ac97-slave") == 0) {
291		machine_data->dai_format =
292			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
293		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
294		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
295	} else if (strcasecmp(sprop, "ac97-master") == 0) {
296		machine_data->dai_format =
297			SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
298		machine_data->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
299		machine_data->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
300	} else {
301		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
302			"unrecognized fsl,mode property '%s'\n", sprop);
303		ret = -EINVAL;
304		goto error;
305	}
306
307	if (!machine_data->clk_frequency) {
308		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n");
309		ret = -EINVAL;
310		goto error;
311	}
312
313	/* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
314	machine_data->dai[0].platform_name = machine_data->platform_name[0];
315	ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,playback-dma",
316				       &machine_data->dai[0],
317				       &machine_data->dma_channel_id[0],
318				       &machine_data->dma_id[0]);
319	if (ret) {
320		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle\n");
321		goto error;
322	}
323
324	/* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
325	machine_data->dai[1].platform_name = machine_data->platform_name[1];
326	ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,capture-dma",
327				       &machine_data->dai[1],
328				       &machine_data->dma_channel_id[1],
329				       &machine_data->dma_id[1]);
330	if (ret) {
331		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle\n");
332		goto error;
333	}
334
335	/* Initialize our DAI data structure.  */
336	machine_data->dai[0].stream_name = "playback";
337	machine_data->dai[1].stream_name = "capture";
338	machine_data->dai[0].name = machine_data->dai[0].stream_name;
339	machine_data->dai[1].name = machine_data->dai[1].stream_name;
340
341	machine_data->card.probe = mpc8610_hpcd_machine_probe;
342	machine_data->card.remove = mpc8610_hpcd_machine_remove;
343	machine_data->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
344	machine_data->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
345	machine_data->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
346	machine_data->card.num_links = 2;
347	machine_data->card.dai_link = machine_data->dai;
348
349	/* Register with ASoC */
350	ret = snd_soc_register_card(&machine_data->card);
351	if (ret) {
352		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card\n");
353		goto error;
354	}
355
356	of_node_put(codec_np);
357
358	return 0;
359
360error:
361	kfree(machine_data);
362error_alloc:
363	of_node_put(codec_np);
364	return ret;
365}
366
367/**
368 * mpc8610_hpcd_remove: remove the platform device
369 *
370 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
371 */
372static int mpc8610_hpcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
373{
374	struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
375	struct mpc8610_hpcd_data *machine_data =
376		container_of(card, struct mpc8610_hpcd_data, card);
377
378	snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
379	kfree(machine_data);
380
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static struct platform_driver mpc8610_hpcd_driver = {
385	.probe = mpc8610_hpcd_probe,
386	.remove = mpc8610_hpcd_remove,
387	.driver = {
388		/* The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
389		 * in lowercase letters.
390		 */
391		.name = "snd-soc-mpc8610hpcd",
392	},
393};
394
395/**
396 * mpc8610_hpcd_init: machine driver initialization.
397 *
398 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
399 */
400static int __init mpc8610_hpcd_init(void)
401{
402	struct device_node *guts_np;
403	struct resource res;
404
405	pr_info("Freescale MPC8610 HPCD ALSA SoC machine driver\n");
406
407	/* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
408	guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc8610-guts");
409	if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np, 0, &res)) {
410		pr_err("mpc8610-hpcd: missing/invalid global utilities node\n");
411		return -EINVAL;
412	}
413	guts_phys = res.start;
414
415	return platform_driver_register(&mpc8610_hpcd_driver);
416}
417
418/**
419 * mpc8610_hpcd_exit: machine driver exit
420 *
421 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
422 */
423static void __exit mpc8610_hpcd_exit(void)
424{
425	platform_driver_unregister(&mpc8610_hpcd_driver);
426}
427
428module_init(mpc8610_hpcd_init);
429module_exit(mpc8610_hpcd_exit);
430
431MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
432MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC8610 HPCD ALSA SoC machine driver");
433MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
434