root/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. pfsocket
  2. status_bar_update
  3. test_payload
  4. create_payload
  5. __v1_rx_kernel_ready
  6. __v1_rx_user_ready
  7. __v2_rx_kernel_ready
  8. __v2_rx_user_ready
  9. __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready
  10. __v1_v2_rx_user_ready
  11. walk_v1_v2_rx
  12. __v1_tx_kernel_ready
  13. __v1_tx_user_ready
  14. __v2_tx_kernel_ready
  15. __v2_tx_user_ready
  16. __v3_tx_kernel_ready
  17. __v3_tx_user_ready
  18. __tx_kernel_ready
  19. __tx_user_ready
  20. __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard
  21. get_next_frame
  22. walk_tx
  23. walk_v1_v2
  24. __v3_test_block_seq_num
  25. __v3_test_block_len
  26. __v3_test_block_header
  27. __v3_walk_block
  28. __v3_flush_block
  29. walk_v3_rx
  30. walk_v3
  31. __v1_v2_fill
  32. __v3_fill
  33. setup_ring
  34. mmap_ring
  35. bind_ring
  36. walk_ring
  37. unmap_ring
  38. test_kernel_bit_width
  39. test_user_bit_width
  40. test_tpacket
  41. main

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   4  * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
   5  *         Chetan Loke <loke.chetan@gmail.com> (TPACKET_V3 usage example)
   6  *
   7  * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior.
   8  *
   9  * Control:
  10  *   Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are
  11  *   known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK).
  12  *
  13  * Datapath:
  14  *   Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known
  15  *   packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp.
  16  *   sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not
  17  *   tested here.
  18  *
  19  *   The test currently runs for
  20  *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  21  *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  22  *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include <stdio.h>
  26 #include <stdlib.h>
  27 #include <sys/types.h>
  28 #include <sys/stat.h>
  29 #include <sys/socket.h>
  30 #include <sys/mman.h>
  31 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
  32 #include <linux/filter.h>
  33 #include <ctype.h>
  34 #include <fcntl.h>
  35 #include <unistd.h>
  36 #include <bits/wordsize.h>
  37 #include <net/ethernet.h>
  38 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  39 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  40 #include <stdint.h>
  41 #include <string.h>
  42 #include <assert.h>
  43 #include <net/if.h>
  44 #include <inttypes.h>
  45 #include <poll.h>
  46 
  47 #include "psock_lib.h"
  48 
  49 #include "../kselftest.h"
  50 
  51 #ifndef bug_on
  52 # define bug_on(cond)           assert(!(cond))
  53 #endif
  54 
  55 #ifndef __aligned_tpacket
  56 # define __aligned_tpacket      __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT)))
  57 #endif
  58 
  59 #ifndef __align_tpacket
  60 # define __align_tpacket(x)     __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x))))
  61 #endif
  62 
  63 #define NUM_PACKETS             100
  64 #define ALIGN_8(x)              (((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1))
  65 
  66 struct ring {
  67         struct iovec *rd;
  68         uint8_t *mm_space;
  69         size_t mm_len, rd_len;
  70         struct sockaddr_ll ll;
  71         void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring);
  72         int type, rd_num, flen, version;
  73         union {
  74                 struct tpacket_req  req;
  75                 struct tpacket_req3 req3;
  76         };
  77 };
  78 
  79 struct block_desc {
  80         uint32_t version;
  81         uint32_t offset_to_priv;
  82         struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1;
  83 };
  84 
  85 union frame_map {
  86         struct {
  87                 struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
  88                 struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr));
  89         } *v1;
  90         struct {
  91                 struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
  92                 struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr));
  93         } *v2;
  94         void *raw;
  95 };
  96 
  97 static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes;
  98 
  99 static int pfsocket(int ver)
 100 {
 101         int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
 102         if (sock == -1) {
 103                 perror("socket");
 104                 exit(1);
 105         }
 106 
 107         ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver));
 108         if (ret == -1) {
 109                 perror("setsockopt");
 110                 exit(1);
 111         }
 112 
 113         return sock;
 114 }
 115 
 116 static void status_bar_update(void)
 117 {
 118         if (total_packets % 10 == 0) {
 119                 fprintf(stderr, ".");
 120                 fflush(stderr);
 121         }
 122 }
 123 
 124 static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len)
 125 {
 126         struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 127 
 128         if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) {
 129                 fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too "
 130                         "small: %zu bytes!\n", len);
 131                 exit(1);
 132         }
 133 
 134         if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 135                 fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet "
 136                         "type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
 137                 exit(1);
 138         }
 139 }
 140 
 141 static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len)
 142 {
 143         int i;
 144         struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 145         struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth);
 146 
 147         /* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes
 148          * our BPF filter.
 149          */
 150 
 151         *len = DATA_LEN + 42;
 152 
 153         memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2);
 154         eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 155 
 156         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i)
 157                 ((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand();
 158 
 159         ip->ihl = 5;
 160         ip->version = 4;
 161         ip->protocol = 0x11;
 162         ip->frag_off = 0;
 163         ip->ttl = 64;
 164         ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth));
 165 
 166         ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 167         ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 168 
 169         memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip),
 170                DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN);
 171 }
 172 
 173 static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 174 {
 175         return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 176 }
 177 
 178 static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 179 {
 180         hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 181         __sync_synchronize();
 182 }
 183 
 184 static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 185 {
 186         return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 187 }
 188 
 189 static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 190 {
 191         hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 192         __sync_synchronize();
 193 }
 194 
 195 static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 196 {
 197         switch (version) {
 198         case TPACKET_V1:
 199                 return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 200         case TPACKET_V2:
 201                 return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 202         default:
 203                 bug_on(1);
 204                 return 0;
 205         }
 206 }
 207 
 208 static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 209 {
 210         switch (version) {
 211         case TPACKET_V1:
 212                 __v1_rx_user_ready(base);
 213                 break;
 214         case TPACKET_V2:
 215                 __v2_rx_user_ready(base);
 216                 break;
 217         }
 218 }
 219 
 220 static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 221 {
 222         struct pollfd pfd;
 223         int udp_sock[2];
 224         union frame_map ppd;
 225         unsigned int frame_num = 0;
 226 
 227         bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 228 
 229         pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 230 
 231         memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 232         pfd.fd = sock;
 233         pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 234         pfd.revents = 0;
 235 
 236         pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 237 
 238         while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 239                 while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
 240                                                ring->version)) {
 241                         ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
 242 
 243                         switch (ring->version) {
 244                         case TPACKET_V1:
 245                                 test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac,
 246                                              ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 247                                 total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 248                                 break;
 249 
 250                         case TPACKET_V2:
 251                                 test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac,
 252                                              ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 253                                 total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 254                                 break;
 255                         }
 256 
 257                         status_bar_update();
 258                         total_packets++;
 259 
 260                         __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
 261 
 262                         frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 263                 }
 264 
 265                 poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 266         }
 267 
 268         pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 269 
 270         if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 271                 fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 272                         ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 273                 exit(1);
 274         }
 275 
 276         fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 277 }
 278 
 279 static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 280 {
 281         return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 282 }
 283 
 284 static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 285 {
 286         hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 287         __sync_synchronize();
 288 }
 289 
 290 static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 291 {
 292         return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 293 }
 294 
 295 static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 296 {
 297         hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 298         __sync_synchronize();
 299 }
 300 
 301 static inline int __v3_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 302 {
 303         return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 304 }
 305 
 306 static inline void __v3_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 307 {
 308         hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 309         __sync_synchronize();
 310 }
 311 
 312 static inline int __tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 313 {
 314         switch (version) {
 315         case TPACKET_V1:
 316                 return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 317         case TPACKET_V2:
 318                 return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 319         case TPACKET_V3:
 320                 return __v3_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 321         default:
 322                 bug_on(1);
 323                 return 0;
 324         }
 325 }
 326 
 327 static inline void __tx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 328 {
 329         switch (version) {
 330         case TPACKET_V1:
 331                 __v1_tx_user_ready(base);
 332                 break;
 333         case TPACKET_V2:
 334                 __v2_tx_user_ready(base);
 335                 break;
 336         case TPACKET_V3:
 337                 __v3_tx_user_ready(base);
 338                 break;
 339         }
 340 }
 341 
 342 static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock)
 343 {
 344         int ret, discard = 1;
 345 
 346         ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard,
 347                          sizeof(discard));
 348         if (ret == -1) {
 349                 perror("setsockopt");
 350                 exit(1);
 351         }
 352 }
 353 
 354 static inline void *get_next_frame(struct ring *ring, int n)
 355 {
 356         uint8_t *f0 = ring->rd[0].iov_base;
 357 
 358         switch (ring->version) {
 359         case TPACKET_V1:
 360         case TPACKET_V2:
 361                 return ring->rd[n].iov_base;
 362         case TPACKET_V3:
 363                 return f0 + (n * ring->req3.tp_frame_size);
 364         default:
 365                 bug_on(1);
 366         }
 367 }
 368 
 369 static void walk_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 370 {
 371         struct pollfd pfd;
 372         int rcv_sock, ret;
 373         size_t packet_len;
 374         union frame_map ppd;
 375         char packet[1024];
 376         unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0;
 377         struct sockaddr_ll ll = {
 378                 .sll_family = PF_PACKET,
 379                 .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
 380         };
 381         int nframes;
 382 
 383         /* TPACKET_V{1,2} sets up the ring->rd* related variables based
 384          * on frames (e.g., rd_num is tp_frame_nr) whereas V3 sets these
 385          * up based on blocks (e.g, rd_num is  tp_block_nr)
 386          */
 387         if (ring->version <= TPACKET_V2)
 388                 nframes = ring->rd_num;
 389         else
 390                 nframes = ring->req3.tp_frame_nr;
 391 
 392         bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING);
 393         bug_on(nframes < NUM_PACKETS);
 394 
 395         rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
 396         if (rcv_sock == -1) {
 397                 perror("socket");
 398                 exit(1);
 399         }
 400 
 401         pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock);
 402 
 403         ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 404         ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll));
 405         if (ret == -1) {
 406                 perror("bind");
 407                 exit(1);
 408         }
 409 
 410         memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 411         pfd.fd = sock;
 412         pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR;
 413         pfd.revents = 0;
 414 
 415         total_packets = NUM_PACKETS;
 416         create_payload(packet, &packet_len);
 417 
 418         while (total_packets > 0) {
 419                 void *next = get_next_frame(ring, frame_num);
 420 
 421                 while (__tx_kernel_ready(next, ring->version) &&
 422                        total_packets > 0) {
 423                         ppd.raw = next;
 424 
 425                         switch (ring->version) {
 426                         case TPACKET_V1:
 427                                 ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 428                                 ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 429 
 430                                 memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
 431                                        sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 432                                        packet_len);
 433                                 total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 434                                 break;
 435 
 436                         case TPACKET_V2:
 437                                 ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 438                                 ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 439 
 440                                 memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN -
 441                                        sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 442                                        packet_len);
 443                                 total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 444                                 break;
 445                         case TPACKET_V3: {
 446                                 struct tpacket3_hdr *tx = next;
 447 
 448                                 tx->tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 449                                 tx->tp_len = packet_len;
 450                                 tx->tp_next_offset = 0;
 451 
 452                                 memcpy((uint8_t *)tx + TPACKET3_HDRLEN -
 453                                        sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 454                                        packet_len);
 455                                 total_bytes += tx->tp_snaplen;
 456                                 break;
 457                         }
 458                         }
 459 
 460                         status_bar_update();
 461                         total_packets--;
 462 
 463                         __tx_user_ready(next, ring->version);
 464 
 465                         frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % nframes;
 466                 }
 467 
 468                 poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 469         }
 470 
 471         bug_on(total_packets != 0);
 472 
 473         ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
 474         if (ret == -1) {
 475                 perror("sendto");
 476                 exit(1);
 477         }
 478 
 479         while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet),
 480                                0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 &&
 481                total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) {
 482                 got += ret;
 483                 test_payload(packet, ret);
 484 
 485                 status_bar_update();
 486                 total_packets++;
 487         }
 488 
 489         close(rcv_sock);
 490 
 491         if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) {
 492                 fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 493                         ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 494                 exit(1);
 495         }
 496 
 497         fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got);
 498 }
 499 
 500 static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 501 {
 502         if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 503                 walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring);
 504         else
 505                 walk_tx(sock, ring);
 506 }
 507 
 508 static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0;
 509 
 510 void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd)
 511 {
 512         if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != pbd->h1.seq_num) {
 513                 fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected "
 514                         "seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n",
 515                         __v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1,
 516                         (uint64_t) pbd->h1.seq_num);
 517                 exit(1);
 518         }
 519 
 520         __v3_prev_block_seq_num = pbd->h1.seq_num;
 521 }
 522 
 523 static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num)
 524 {
 525         if (pbd->h1.num_pkts && bytes != pbd->h1.blk_len) {
 526                 fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected "
 527                         "len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num,
 528                         pbd->h1.num_pkts, bytes, pbd->h1.blk_len);
 529                 exit(1);
 530         }
 531 }
 532 
 533 static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 534 {
 535         if ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) {
 536                 fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num);
 537                 exit(1);
 538         }
 539 
 540         __v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd);
 541 }
 542 
 543 static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 544 {
 545         int num_pkts = pbd->h1.num_pkts, i;
 546         unsigned long bytes = 0, bytes_with_padding = ALIGN_8(sizeof(*pbd));
 547         struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
 548 
 549         __v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num);
 550 
 551         ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd +
 552                                        pbd->h1.offset_to_first_pkt);
 553 
 554         for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) {
 555                 bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen;
 556 
 557                 if (ppd->tp_next_offset)
 558                         bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset;
 559                 else
 560                         bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac);
 561 
 562                 test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen);
 563 
 564                 status_bar_update();
 565                 total_packets++;
 566 
 567                 ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset);
 568                 __sync_synchronize();
 569         }
 570 
 571         __v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num);
 572         total_bytes += bytes;
 573 }
 574 
 575 void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd)
 576 {
 577         pbd->h1.block_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 578         __sync_synchronize();
 579 }
 580 
 581 static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 582 {
 583         unsigned int block_num = 0;
 584         struct pollfd pfd;
 585         struct block_desc *pbd;
 586         int udp_sock[2];
 587 
 588         bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 589 
 590         pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 591 
 592         memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 593         pfd.fd = sock;
 594         pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 595         pfd.revents = 0;
 596 
 597         pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 598 
 599         while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 600                 pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base;
 601 
 602                 while ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0)
 603                         poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 604 
 605                 __v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num);
 606                 __v3_flush_block(pbd);
 607 
 608                 block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 609         }
 610 
 611         pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 612 
 613         if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 614                 fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 615                         total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 616                 exit(1);
 617         }
 618 
 619         fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 620 }
 621 
 622 static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 623 {
 624         if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 625                 walk_v3_rx(sock, ring);
 626         else
 627                 walk_tx(sock, ring);
 628 }
 629 
 630 static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
 631 {
 632         ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 633         ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 634         ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 635 
 636         ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size /
 637                                 ring->req.tp_frame_size *
 638                                 ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 639 
 640         ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 641         ring->walk = walk_v1_v2;
 642         ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr;
 643         ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size;
 644 }
 645 
 646 static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks, int type)
 647 {
 648         if (type == PACKET_RX_RING) {
 649                 ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64;
 650                 ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 0;
 651                 ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word = TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH;
 652         }
 653         ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 654         ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 655         ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 656 
 657         ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size /
 658                                  ring->req3.tp_frame_size *
 659                                  ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 660 
 661         ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 662         ring->walk = walk_v3;
 663         ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 664         ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size;
 665 }
 666 
 667 static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type)
 668 {
 669         int ret = 0;
 670         unsigned int blocks = 256;
 671 
 672         ring->type = type;
 673         ring->version = version;
 674 
 675         switch (version) {
 676         case TPACKET_V1:
 677         case TPACKET_V2:
 678                 if (type == PACKET_TX_RING)
 679                         __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock);
 680                 __v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks);
 681                 ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req,
 682                                  sizeof(ring->req));
 683                 break;
 684 
 685         case TPACKET_V3:
 686                 __v3_fill(ring, blocks, type);
 687                 ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3,
 688                                  sizeof(ring->req3));
 689                 break;
 690         }
 691 
 692         if (ret == -1) {
 693                 perror("setsockopt");
 694                 exit(1);
 695         }
 696 
 697         ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd);
 698         ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len);
 699         if (ring->rd == NULL) {
 700                 perror("malloc");
 701                 exit(1);
 702         }
 703 
 704         total_packets = 0;
 705         total_bytes = 0;
 706 }
 707 
 708 static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 709 {
 710         int i;
 711 
 712         ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 713                               MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0);
 714         if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) {
 715                 perror("mmap");
 716                 exit(1);
 717         }
 718 
 719         memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len);
 720         for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) {
 721                 ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen);
 722                 ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen;
 723         }
 724 }
 725 
 726 static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 727 {
 728         int ret;
 729 
 730         pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
 731 
 732         ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
 733         ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
 734         ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 735         ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0;
 736         ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0;
 737         ring->ll.sll_halen = 0;
 738 
 739         ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll));
 740         if (ret == -1) {
 741                 perror("bind");
 742                 exit(1);
 743         }
 744 }
 745 
 746 static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 747 {
 748         ring->walk(sock, ring);
 749 }
 750 
 751 static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 752 {
 753         munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len);
 754         free(ring->rd);
 755 }
 756 
 757 static int test_kernel_bit_width(void)
 758 {
 759         char in[512], *ptr;
 760         int num = 0, fd;
 761         ssize_t ret;
 762 
 763         fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY);
 764         if (fd == -1) {
 765                 perror("open");
 766                 exit(1);
 767         }
 768 
 769         ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in));
 770         if (ret <= 0) {
 771                 perror("read");
 772                 exit(1);
 773         }
 774 
 775         close(fd);
 776 
 777         ptr = in;
 778         while(!isspace(*ptr)) {
 779                 num++;
 780                 ptr++;
 781         }
 782 
 783         return num * 4;
 784 }
 785 
 786 static int test_user_bit_width(void)
 787 {
 788         return __WORDSIZE;
 789 }
 790 
 791 static const char *tpacket_str[] = {
 792         [TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1",
 793         [TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2",
 794         [TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3",
 795 };
 796 
 797 static const char *type_str[] = {
 798         [PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING",
 799         [PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING",
 800 };
 801 
 802 static int test_tpacket(int version, int type)
 803 {
 804         int sock;
 805         struct ring ring;
 806 
 807         fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version],
 808                 type_str[type]);
 809         fflush(stderr);
 810 
 811         if (version == TPACKET_V1 &&
 812             test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) {
 813                 fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel "
 814                         "space have different bit width\n",
 815                         tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]);
 816                 return KSFT_SKIP;
 817         }
 818 
 819         sock = pfsocket(version);
 820         memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring));
 821         setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type);
 822         mmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 823         bind_ring(sock, &ring);
 824         walk_ring(sock, &ring);
 825         unmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 826         close(sock);
 827 
 828         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 829         return 0;
 830 }
 831 
 832 int main(void)
 833 {
 834         int ret = 0;
 835 
 836         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING);
 837         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING);
 838 
 839         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING);
 840         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING);
 841 
 842         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING);
 843         ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_TX_RING);
 844 
 845         if (ret)
 846                 return 1;
 847 
 848         printf("OK. All tests passed\n");
 849         return 0;
 850 }

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