root/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c

DEFINITIONS

1. dlm_mle_equal
2. dlm_is_host_down
3. __dlm_mle_attach_hb_events
4. __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events
5. dlm_mle_detach_hb_events
6. dlm_get_mle_inuse
7. dlm_put_mle_inuse
8. __dlm_put_mle
9. dlm_put_mle
10. dlm_get_mle
11. dlm_init_mle
12. __dlm_unlink_mle
13. __dlm_insert_mle
14. dlm_find_mle
15. dlm_hb_event_notify_attached
16. dlm_mle_node_down
17. dlm_mle_node_up
18. dlm_init_mle_cache
19. dlm_destroy_mle_cache
20. dlm_mle_release
21. dlm_init_master_caches
22. dlm_destroy_master_caches
23. dlm_lockres_release
24. dlm_lockres_put
25. dlm_init_lockres
26. dlm_new_lockres
27. dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit
28. dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit
29. __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref
30. dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref
31. dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_ref
32. __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_worker
33. __dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker
34. dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker
35. dlm_get_lock_resource
36. dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery
37. dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_init
38. dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next
39. dlm_restart_lock_mastery
40. dlm_do_master_request
41. dlm_master_request_handler
42. dlm_do_assert_master
43. dlm_assert_master_handler
44. dlm_assert_master_post_handler
45. dlm_dispatch_assert_master
46. dlm_assert_master_worker
47. dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres
48. dlm_drop_lockres_ref
49. dlm_deref_lockres_handler
50. dlm_deref_lockres_done_handler
51. dlm_drop_lockres_ref_done
52. dlm_deref_lockres_worker
53. dlm_is_lockres_migratable
54. dlm_migrate_lockres
55. dlm_empty_lockres
56. dlm_lock_basts_flushed
57. dlm_migration_can_proceed
58. dlm_lockres_is_dirty
59. dlm_mark_lockres_migrating
60. dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks
61. dlm_pick_migration_target
62. dlm_do_migrate_request
63. dlm_migrate_request_handler
64. dlm_add_migration_mle
65. dlm_reset_mleres_owner
66. dlm_clean_migration_mle
67. dlm_clean_block_mle
68. dlm_clean_master_list
69. dlm_finish_migration
70. __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast
71. dlm_lockres_release_ast
72. dlm_force_free_mles

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
   3  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
   4  *
   5  * dlmmod.c
   6  *
   7  * standalone DLM module
   8  *
   9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  10  */
  11 
  12 
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/fs.h>
  15 #include <linux/types.h>
  16 #include <linux/slab.h>
  17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  20 #include <linux/random.h>
  21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  22 #include <linux/socket.h>
  23 #include <linux/inet.h>
  24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  25 #include <linux/delay.h>
  26 
  27 
  28 #include "../cluster/heartbeat.h"
  29 #include "../cluster/nodemanager.h"
  30 #include "../cluster/tcp.h"
  31 
  32 #include "dlmapi.h"
  33 #include "dlmcommon.h"
  34 #include "dlmdomain.h"
  35 #include "dlmdebug.h"
  36 
  37 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX (ML_DLM|ML_DLM_MASTER)
  38 #include "../cluster/masklog.h"
  39 
  40 static void dlm_mle_node_down(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  41                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  42                               struct o2nm_node *node,
  43                               int idx);
  44 static void dlm_mle_node_up(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  45                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  46                             struct o2nm_node *node,
  47                             int idx);
  48 
  49 static void dlm_assert_master_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data);
  50 static int dlm_do_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  51                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
  52                                 void *nodemap, u32 flags);
  53 static void dlm_deref_lockres_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data);
  54 
  55 static inline int dlm_mle_equal(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  56                                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  57                                 const char *name,
  58                                 unsigned int namelen)
  59 {
  60         if (dlm != mle->dlm)
  61                 return 0;
  62 
  63         if (namelen != mle->mnamelen ||
  64             memcmp(name, mle->mname, namelen) != 0)
  65                 return 0;
  66 
  67         return 1;
  68 }
  69 
  70 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_lockres_cache;
  71 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_lockname_cache;
  72 static struct kmem_cache *dlm_mle_cache;
  73 
  74 static void dlm_mle_release(struct kref *kref);
  75 static void dlm_init_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  76                         enum dlm_mle_type type,
  77                         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  78                         struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
  79                         const char *name,
  80                         unsigned int namelen);
  81 static void dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle);
  82 static void __dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle);
  83 static int dlm_find_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  84                         struct dlm_master_list_entry **mle,
  85                         char *name, unsigned int namelen);
  86 
  87 static int dlm_do_master_request(struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
  88                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, int to);
  89 
  90 
  91 static int dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  92                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
  93                                      struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  94                                      int *blocked);
  95 static int dlm_restart_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
  96                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
  97                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
  98                                     int blocked);
  99 static int dlm_add_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 100                                  struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 101                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 102                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry **oldmle,
 103                                  const char *name, unsigned int namelen,
 104                                  u8 new_master, u8 master);
 105 
 106 static u8 dlm_pick_migration_target(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 107                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
 108 static void dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 109                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
 110 static int dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 111                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 112                                        u8 target);
 113 static int dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 114                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res);
 115 
 116 
 117 int dlm_is_host_down(int errno)
 118 {
 119         switch (errno) {
 120                 case -EBADF:
 121                 case -ECONNREFUSED:
 122                 case -ENOTCONN:
 123                 case -ECONNRESET:
 124                 case -EPIPE:
 125                 case -EHOSTDOWN:
 126                 case -EHOSTUNREACH:
 127                 case -ETIMEDOUT:
 128                 case -ECONNABORTED:
 129                 case -ENETDOWN:
 130                 case -ENETUNREACH:
 131                 case -ENETRESET:
 132                 case -ESHUTDOWN:
 133                 case -ENOPROTOOPT:
 134                 case -EINVAL:   /* if returned from our tcp code,
 135                                    this means there is no socket */
 136                         return 1;
 137         }
 138         return 0;
 139 }
 140 
 141 
 142 /*
 143  * MASTER LIST FUNCTIONS
 144  */
 145 
 146 
 147 /*
 148  * regarding master list entries and heartbeat callbacks:
 149  *
 150  * in order to avoid sleeping and allocation that occurs in
 151  * heartbeat, master list entries are simply attached to the
 152  * dlm's established heartbeat callbacks.  the mle is attached
 153  * when it is created, and since the dlm->spinlock is held at
 154  * that time, any heartbeat event will be properly discovered
 155  * by the mle.  the mle needs to be detached from the
 156  * dlm->mle_hb_events list as soon as heartbeat events are no
 157  * longer useful to the mle, and before the mle is freed.
 158  *
 159  * as a general rule, heartbeat events are no longer needed by
 160  * the mle once an "answer" regarding the lock master has been
 161  * received.
 162  */
 163 static inline void __dlm_mle_attach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 164                                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 165 {
 166         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 167 
 168         list_add_tail(&mle->hb_events, &dlm->mle_hb_events);
 169 }
 170 
 171 
 172 static inline void __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 173                                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 174 {
 175         if (!list_empty(&mle->hb_events))
 176                 list_del_init(&mle->hb_events);
 177 }
 178 
 179 
 180 static inline void dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 181                                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 182 {
 183         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
 184         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
 185         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 186 }
 187 
 188 static void dlm_get_mle_inuse(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 189 {
 190         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 191         dlm = mle->dlm;
 192 
 193         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 194         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 195         mle->inuse++;
 196         kref_get(&mle->mle_refs);
 197 }
 198 
 199 static void dlm_put_mle_inuse(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 200 {
 201         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 202         dlm = mle->dlm;
 203 
 204         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
 205         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
 206         mle->inuse--;
 207         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
 208         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
 209         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 210 
 211 }
 212 
 213 /* remove from list and free */
 214 static void __dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 215 {
 216         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 217         dlm = mle->dlm;
 218 
 219         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 220         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 221         if (!kref_read(&mle->mle_refs)) {
 222                 /* this may or may not crash, but who cares.
 223                  * it's a BUG. */
 224                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad mle: %p\n", mle);
 225                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
 226                 BUG();
 227         } else
 228                 kref_put(&mle->mle_refs, dlm_mle_release);
 229 }
 230 
 231 
 232 /* must not have any spinlocks coming in */
 233 static void dlm_put_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 234 {
 235         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 236         dlm = mle->dlm;
 237 
 238         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
 239         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
 240         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
 241         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
 242         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 243 }
 244 
 245 static inline void dlm_get_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 246 {
 247         kref_get(&mle->mle_refs);
 248 }
 249 
 250 static void dlm_init_mle(struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 251                         enum dlm_mle_type type,
 252                         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 253                         struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 254                         const char *name,
 255                         unsigned int namelen)
 256 {
 257         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 258 
 259         mle->dlm = dlm;
 260         mle->type = type;
 261         INIT_HLIST_NODE(&mle->master_hash_node);
 262         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mle->hb_events);
 263         memset(mle->maybe_map, 0, sizeof(mle->maybe_map));
 264         spin_lock_init(&mle->spinlock);
 265         init_waitqueue_head(&mle->wq);
 266         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 0);
 267         kref_init(&mle->mle_refs);
 268         memset(mle->response_map, 0, sizeof(mle->response_map));
 269         mle->master = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
 270         mle->new_master = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
 271         mle->inuse = 0;
 272 
 273         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK &&
 274                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MASTER &&
 275                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
 276 
 277         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER) {
 278                 BUG_ON(!res);
 279                 mle->mleres = res;
 280                 memcpy(mle->mname, res->lockname.name, res->lockname.len);
 281                 mle->mnamelen = res->lockname.len;
 282                 mle->mnamehash = res->lockname.hash;
 283         } else {
 284                 BUG_ON(!name);
 285                 mle->mleres = NULL;
 286                 memcpy(mle->mname, name, namelen);
 287                 mle->mnamelen = namelen;
 288                 mle->mnamehash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
 289         }
 290 
 291         atomic_inc(&dlm->mle_tot_count[mle->type]);
 292         atomic_inc(&dlm->mle_cur_count[mle->type]);
 293 
 294         /* copy off the node_map and register hb callbacks on our copy */
 295         memcpy(mle->node_map, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(mle->node_map));
 296         memcpy(mle->vote_map, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(mle->vote_map));
 297         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->vote_map);
 298         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->node_map);
 299 
 300         /* attach the mle to the domain node up/down events */
 301         __dlm_mle_attach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
 302 }
 303 
 304 void __dlm_unlink_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 305 {
 306         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 307         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 308 
 309         if (!hlist_unhashed(&mle->master_hash_node))
 310                 hlist_del_init(&mle->master_hash_node);
 311 }
 312 
 313 void __dlm_insert_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
 314 {
 315         struct hlist_head *bucket;
 316 
 317         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 318 
 319         bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, mle->mnamehash);
 320         hlist_add_head(&mle->master_hash_node, bucket);
 321 }
 322 
 323 /* returns 1 if found, 0 if not */
 324 static int dlm_find_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 325                         struct dlm_master_list_entry **mle,
 326                         char *name, unsigned int namelen)
 327 {
 328         struct dlm_master_list_entry *tmpmle;
 329         struct hlist_head *bucket;
 330         unsigned int hash;
 331 
 332         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 333 
 334         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
 335         bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, hash);
 336         hlist_for_each_entry(tmpmle, bucket, master_hash_node) {
 337                 if (!dlm_mle_equal(dlm, tmpmle, name, namelen))
 338                         continue;
 339                 dlm_get_mle(tmpmle);
 340                 *mle = tmpmle;
 341                 return 1;
 342         }
 343         return 0;
 344 }
 345 
 346 void dlm_hb_event_notify_attached(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, int idx, int node_up)
 347 {
 348         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
 349 
 350         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 351 
 352         list_for_each_entry(mle, &dlm->mle_hb_events, hb_events) {
 353                 if (node_up)
 354                         dlm_mle_node_up(dlm, mle, NULL, idx);
 355                 else
 356                         dlm_mle_node_down(dlm, mle, NULL, idx);
 357         }
 358 }
 359 
 360 static void dlm_mle_node_down(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 361                               struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 362                               struct o2nm_node *node, int idx)
 363 {
 364         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
 365 
 366         if (!test_bit(idx, mle->node_map))
 367                 mlog(0, "node %u already removed from nodemap!\n", idx);
 368         else
 369                 clear_bit(idx, mle->node_map);
 370 
 371         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
 372 }
 373 
 374 static void dlm_mle_node_up(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 375                             struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
 376                             struct o2nm_node *node, int idx)
 377 {
 378         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
 379 
 380         if (test_bit(idx, mle->node_map))
 381                 mlog(0, "node %u already in node map!\n", idx);
 382         else
 383                 set_bit(idx, mle->node_map);
 384 
 385         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
 386 }
 387 
 388 
 389 int dlm_init_mle_cache(void)
 390 {
 391         dlm_mle_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_mle",
 392                                           sizeof(struct dlm_master_list_entry),
 393                                           0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
 394                                           NULL);
 395         if (dlm_mle_cache == NULL)
 396                 return -ENOMEM;
 397         return 0;
 398 }
 399 
 400 void dlm_destroy_mle_cache(void)
 401 {
 402         kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_mle_cache);
 403 }
 404 
 405 static void dlm_mle_release(struct kref *kref)
 406 {
 407         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
 408         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 409 
 410         mle = container_of(kref, struct dlm_master_list_entry, mle_refs);
 411         dlm = mle->dlm;
 412 
 413         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
 414         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
 415 
 416         mlog(0, "Releasing mle for %.*s, type %d\n", mle->mnamelen, mle->mname,
 417              mle->type);
 418 
 419         /* remove from list if not already */
 420         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
 421 
 422         /* detach the mle from the domain node up/down events */
 423         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
 424 
 425         atomic_dec(&dlm->mle_cur_count[mle->type]);
 426 
 427         /* NOTE: kfree under spinlock here.
 428          * if this is bad, we can move this to a freelist. */
 429         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
 430 }
 431 
 432 
 433 /*
 434  * LOCK RESOURCE FUNCTIONS
 435  */
 436 
 437 int dlm_init_master_caches(void)
 438 {
 439         dlm_lockres_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_lockres",
 440                                               sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource),
 441                                               0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
 442         if (!dlm_lockres_cache)
 443                 goto bail;
 444 
 445         dlm_lockname_cache = kmem_cache_create("o2dlm_lockname",
 446                                                DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX, 0,
 447                                                SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
 448         if (!dlm_lockname_cache)
 449                 goto bail;
 450 
 451         return 0;
 452 bail:
 453         dlm_destroy_master_caches();
 454         return -ENOMEM;
 455 }
 456 
 457 void dlm_destroy_master_caches(void)
 458 {
 459         kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_lockname_cache);
 460         dlm_lockname_cache = NULL;
 461 
 462         kmem_cache_destroy(dlm_lockres_cache);
 463         dlm_lockres_cache = NULL;
 464 }
 465 
 466 static void dlm_lockres_release(struct kref *kref)
 467 {
 468         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
 469         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
 470 
 471         res = container_of(kref, struct dlm_lock_resource, refs);
 472         dlm = res->dlm;
 473 
 474         /* This should not happen -- all lockres' have a name
 475          * associated with them at init time. */
 476         BUG_ON(!res->lockname.name);
 477 
 478         mlog(0, "destroying lockres %.*s\n", res->lockname.len,
 479              res->lockname.name);
 480 
 481         atomic_dec(&dlm->res_cur_count);
 482 
 483         if (!hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node) ||
 484             !list_empty(&res->granted) ||
 485             !list_empty(&res->converting) ||
 486             !list_empty(&res->blocked) ||
 487             !list_empty(&res->dirty) ||
 488             !list_empty(&res->recovering) ||
 489             !list_empty(&res->purge)) {
 490                 mlog(ML_ERROR,
 491                      "Going to BUG for resource %.*s."
 492                      "  We're on a list! [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c]\n",
 493                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
 494                      !hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node) ? 'H' : ' ',
 495                      !list_empty(&res->granted) ? 'G' : ' ',
 496                      !list_empty(&res->converting) ? 'C' : ' ',
 497                      !list_empty(&res->blocked) ? 'B' : ' ',
 498                      !list_empty(&res->dirty) ? 'D' : ' ',
 499                      !list_empty(&res->recovering) ? 'R' : ' ',
 500                      !list_empty(&res->purge) ? 'P' : ' ');
 501 
 502                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
 503         }
 504 
 505         /* By the time we're ready to blow this guy away, we shouldn't
 506          * be on any lists. */
 507         BUG_ON(!hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node));
 508         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->granted));
 509         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->converting));
 510         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->blocked));
 511         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->dirty));
 512         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->recovering));
 513         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&res->purge));
 514 
 515         kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockname_cache, (void *)res->lockname.name);
 516 
 517         kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockres_cache, res);
 518 }
 519 
 520 void dlm_lockres_put(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 521 {
 522         kref_put(&res->refs, dlm_lockres_release);
 523 }
 524 
 525 static void dlm_init_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 526                              struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
 527                              const char *name, unsigned int namelen)
 528 {
 529         char *qname;
 530 
 531         /* If we memset here, we lose our reference to the kmalloc'd
 532          * res->lockname.name, so be sure to init every field
 533          * correctly! */
 534 
 535         qname = (char *) res->lockname.name;
 536         memcpy(qname, name, namelen);
 537 
 538         res->lockname.len = namelen;
 539         res->lockname.hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
 540 
 541         init_waitqueue_head(&res->wq);
 542         spin_lock_init(&res->spinlock);
 543         INIT_HLIST_NODE(&res->hash_node);
 544         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->granted);
 545         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->converting);
 546         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->blocked);
 547         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->dirty);
 548         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->recovering);
 549         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->purge);
 550         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tracking);
 551         atomic_set(&res->asts_reserved, 0);
 552         res->migration_pending = 0;
 553         res->inflight_locks = 0;
 554         res->inflight_assert_workers = 0;
 555 
 556         res->dlm = dlm;
 557 
 558         kref_init(&res->refs);
 559 
 560         atomic_inc(&dlm->res_tot_count);
 561         atomic_inc(&dlm->res_cur_count);
 562 
 563         /* just for consistency */
 564         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
 565         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
 566         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
 567 
 568         res->state = DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
 569 
 570         res->last_used = 0;
 571 
 572         spin_lock(&dlm->track_lock);
 573         list_add_tail(&res->tracking, &dlm->tracking_list);
 574         spin_unlock(&dlm->track_lock);
 575 
 576         memset(res->lvb, 0, DLM_LVB_LEN);
 577         memset(res->refmap, 0, sizeof(res->refmap));
 578 }
 579 
 580 struct dlm_lock_resource *dlm_new_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 581                                    const char *name,
 582                                    unsigned int namelen)
 583 {
 584         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
 585 
 586         res = kmem_cache_zalloc(dlm_lockres_cache, GFP_NOFS);
 587         if (!res)
 588                 goto error;
 589 
 590         res->lockname.name = kmem_cache_zalloc(dlm_lockname_cache, GFP_NOFS);
 591         if (!res->lockname.name)
 592                 goto error;
 593 
 594         dlm_init_lockres(dlm, res, name, namelen);
 595         return res;
 596 
 597 error:
 598         if (res)
 599                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_lockres_cache, res);
 600         return NULL;
 601 }
 602 
 603 void dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 604                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int bit)
 605 {
 606         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 607 
 608         mlog(0, "res %.*s, set node %u, %ps()\n", res->lockname.len,
 609              res->lockname.name, bit, __builtin_return_address(0));
 610 
 611         set_bit(bit, res->refmap);
 612 }
 613 
 614 void dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 615                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int bit)
 616 {
 617         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 618 
 619         mlog(0, "res %.*s, clr node %u, %ps()\n", res->lockname.len,
 620              res->lockname.name, bit, __builtin_return_address(0));
 621 
 622         clear_bit(bit, res->refmap);
 623 }
 624 
 625 static void __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 626                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 627 {
 628         res->inflight_locks++;
 629 
 630         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, inflight++: now %u, %ps()\n", dlm->name,
 631              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->inflight_locks,
 632              __builtin_return_address(0));
 633 }
 634 
 635 void dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 636                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 637 {
 638         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 639         __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
 640 }
 641 
 642 void dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 643                                    struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 644 {
 645         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 646 
 647         BUG_ON(res->inflight_locks == 0);
 648 
 649         res->inflight_locks--;
 650 
 651         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, inflight--: now %u, %ps()\n", dlm->name,
 652              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->inflight_locks,
 653              __builtin_return_address(0));
 654 
 655         wake_up(&res->wq);
 656 }
 657 
 658 void __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_worker(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 659                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 660 {
 661         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 662         res->inflight_assert_workers++;
 663         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: inflight assert worker++: now %u\n",
 664                         dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
 665                         res->inflight_assert_workers);
 666 }
 667 
 668 static void __dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 669                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 670 {
 671         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
 672         BUG_ON(res->inflight_assert_workers == 0);
 673         res->inflight_assert_workers--;
 674         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: inflight assert worker--: now %u\n",
 675                         dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
 676                         res->inflight_assert_workers);
 677 }
 678 
 679 static void dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 680                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 681 {
 682         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
 683         __dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker(dlm, res);
 684         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
 685 }
 686 
 687 /*
 688  * lookup a lock resource by name.
 689  * may already exist in the hashtable.
 690  * lockid is null terminated
 691  *
 692  * if not, allocate enough for the lockres and for
 693  * the temporary structure used in doing the mastering.
 694  *
 695  * also, do a lookup in the dlm->master_list to see
 696  * if another node has begun mastering the same lock.
 697  * if so, there should be a block entry in there
 698  * for this name, and we should *not* attempt to master
 699  * the lock here.   need to wait around for that node
 700  * to assert_master (or die).
 701  *
 702  */
 703 struct dlm_lock_resource * dlm_get_lock_resource(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
 704                                           const char *lockid,
 705                                           int namelen,
 706                                           int flags)
 707 {
 708         struct dlm_lock_resource *tmpres=NULL, *res=NULL;
 709         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
 710         struct dlm_master_list_entry *alloc_mle = NULL;
 711         int blocked = 0;
 712         int ret, nodenum;
 713         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
 714         unsigned int hash;
 715         int tries = 0;
 716         int bit, wait_on_recovery = 0;
 717 
 718         BUG_ON(!lockid);
 719 
 720         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(lockid, namelen);
 721 
 722         mlog(0, "get lockres %s (len %d)\n", lockid, namelen);
 723 
 724 lookup:
 725         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
 726         tmpres = __dlm_lookup_lockres_full(dlm, lockid, namelen, hash);
 727         if (tmpres) {
 728                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 729                 spin_lock(&tmpres->spinlock);
 730 
 731                 /*
 732                  * Right after dlm spinlock was released, dlm_thread could have
 733                  * purged the lockres. Check if lockres got unhashed. If so
 734                  * start over.
 735                  */
 736                 if (hlist_unhashed(&tmpres->hash_node)) {
 737                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
 738                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
 739                         tmpres = NULL;
 740                         goto lookup;
 741                 }
 742 
 743                 /* Wait on the thread that is mastering the resource */
 744                 if (tmpres->owner == DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
 745                         __dlm_wait_on_lockres(tmpres);
 746                         BUG_ON(tmpres->owner == DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
 747                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
 748                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
 749                         tmpres = NULL;
 750                         goto lookup;
 751                 }
 752 
 753                 /* Wait on the resource purge to complete before continuing */
 754                 if (tmpres->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF) {
 755                         BUG_ON(tmpres->owner == dlm->node_num);
 756                         __dlm_wait_on_lockres_flags(tmpres,
 757                                                     DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
 758                         spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
 759                         dlm_lockres_put(tmpres);
 760                         tmpres = NULL;
 761                         goto lookup;
 762                 }
 763 
 764                 /* Grab inflight ref to pin the resource */
 765                 dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, tmpres);
 766 
 767                 spin_unlock(&tmpres->spinlock);
 768                 if (res) {
 769                         spin_lock(&dlm->track_lock);
 770                         if (!list_empty(&res->tracking))
 771                                 list_del_init(&res->tracking);
 772                         else
 773                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Resource %.*s not "
 774                                                 "on the Tracking list\n",
 775                                                 res->lockname.len,
 776                                                 res->lockname.name);
 777                         spin_unlock(&dlm->track_lock);
 778                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
 779                 }
 780                 res = tmpres;
 781                 goto leave;
 782         }
 783 
 784         if (!res) {
 785                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 786                 mlog(0, "allocating a new resource\n");
 787                 /* nothing found and we need to allocate one. */
 788                 alloc_mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
 789                 if (!alloc_mle)
 790                         goto leave;
 791                 res = dlm_new_lockres(dlm, lockid, namelen);
 792                 if (!res)
 793                         goto leave;
 794                 goto lookup;
 795         }
 796 
 797         mlog(0, "no lockres found, allocated our own: %p\n", res);
 798 
 799         if (flags & LKM_LOCAL) {
 800                 /* caller knows it's safe to assume it's not mastered elsewhere
 801                  * DONE!  return right away */
 802                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
 803                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, dlm->node_num);
 804                 __dlm_insert_lockres(dlm, res);
 805                 dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
 806                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
 807                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 808                 /* lockres still marked IN_PROGRESS */
 809                 goto wake_waiters;
 810         }
 811 
 812         /* check master list to see if another node has started mastering it */
 813         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
 814 
 815         /* if we found a block, wait for lock to be mastered by another node */
 816         blocked = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, (char *)lockid, namelen);
 817         if (blocked) {
 818                 int mig;
 819                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER) {
 820                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "master entry for nonexistent lock!\n");
 821                         BUG();
 822                 }
 823                 mig = (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
 824                 /* if there is a migration in progress, let the migration
 825                  * finish before continuing.  we can wait for the absence
 826                  * of the MIGRATION mle: either the migrate finished or
 827                  * one of the nodes died and the mle was cleaned up.
 828                  * if there is a BLOCK here, but it already has a master
 829                  * set, we are too late.  the master does not have a ref
 830                  * for us in the refmap.  detach the mle and drop it.
 831                  * either way, go back to the top and start over. */
 832                 if (mig || mle->master != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
 833                         BUG_ON(mig && mle->master == dlm->node_num);
 834                         /* we arrived too late.  the master does not
 835                          * have a ref for us. retry. */
 836                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: late on %s\n",
 837                              dlm->name, namelen, lockid,
 838                              mig ?  "MIGRATION" : "BLOCK");
 839                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
 840                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 841 
 842                         /* master is known, detach */
 843                         if (!mig)
 844                                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
 845                         dlm_put_mle(mle);
 846                         mle = NULL;
 847                         /* this is lame, but we can't wait on either
 848                          * the mle or lockres waitqueue here */
 849                         if (mig)
 850                                 msleep(100);
 851                         goto lookup;
 852                 }
 853         } else {
 854                 /* go ahead and try to master lock on this node */
 855                 mle = alloc_mle;
 856                 /* make sure this does not get freed below */
 857                 alloc_mle = NULL;
 858                 dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_MASTER, dlm, res, NULL, 0);
 859                 set_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->maybe_map);
 860                 __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
 861 
 862                 /* still holding the dlm spinlock, check the recovery map
 863                  * to see if there are any nodes that still need to be
 864                  * considered.  these will not appear in the mle nodemap
 865                  * but they might own this lockres.  wait on them. */
 866                 bit = find_next_bit(dlm->recovery_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
 867                 if (bit < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
 868                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, At least one node (%d) "
 869                              "to recover before lock mastery can begin\n",
 870                              dlm->name, namelen, (char *)lockid, bit);
 871                         wait_on_recovery = 1;
 872                 }
 873         }
 874 
 875         /* at this point there is either a DLM_MLE_BLOCK or a
 876          * DLM_MLE_MASTER on the master list, so it's safe to add the
 877          * lockres to the hashtable.  anyone who finds the lock will
 878          * still have to wait on the IN_PROGRESS. */
 879 
 880         /* finally add the lockres to its hash bucket */
 881         __dlm_insert_lockres(dlm, res);
 882 
 883         /* since this lockres is new it doesn't not require the spinlock */
 884         __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_ref(dlm, res);
 885 
 886         /* get an extra ref on the mle in case this is a BLOCK
 887          * if so, the creator of the BLOCK may try to put the last
 888          * ref at this time in the assert master handler, so we
 889          * need an extra one to keep from a bad ptr deref. */
 890         dlm_get_mle_inuse(mle);
 891         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
 892         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 893 
 894 redo_request:
 895         while (wait_on_recovery) {
 896                 /* any cluster changes that occurred after dropping the
 897                  * dlm spinlock would be detectable be a change on the mle,
 898                  * so we only need to clear out the recovery map once. */
 899                 if (dlm_is_recovery_lock(lockid, namelen)) {
 900                         mlog(0, "%s: Recovery map is not empty, but must "
 901                              "master $RECOVERY lock now\n", dlm->name);
 902                         if (!dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(dlm, res))
 903                                 wait_on_recovery = 0;
 904                         else {
 905                                 mlog(0, "%s: waiting 500ms for heartbeat state "
 906                                     "change\n", dlm->name);
 907                                 msleep(500);
 908                         }
 909                         continue;
 910                 }
 911 
 912                 dlm_kick_recovery_thread(dlm);
 913                 msleep(1000);
 914                 dlm_wait_for_recovery(dlm);
 915 
 916                 spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
 917                 bit = find_next_bit(dlm->recovery_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
 918                 if (bit < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
 919                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, At least one node (%d) "
 920                              "to recover before lock mastery can begin\n",
 921                              dlm->name, namelen, (char *)lockid, bit);
 922                         wait_on_recovery = 1;
 923                 } else
 924                         wait_on_recovery = 0;
 925                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
 926 
 927                 if (wait_on_recovery)
 928                         dlm_wait_for_node_recovery(dlm, bit, 10000);
 929         }
 930 
 931         /* must wait for lock to be mastered elsewhere */
 932         if (blocked)
 933                 goto wait;
 934 
 935         ret = -EINVAL;
 936         dlm_node_iter_init(mle->vote_map, &iter);
 937         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
 938                 ret = dlm_do_master_request(res, mle, nodenum);
 939                 if (ret < 0)
 940                         mlog_errno(ret);
 941                 if (mle->master != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
 942                         /* found a master ! */
 943                         if (mle->master <= nodenum)
 944                                 break;
 945                         /* if our master request has not reached the master
 946                          * yet, keep going until it does.  this is how the
 947                          * master will know that asserts are needed back to
 948                          * the lower nodes. */
 949                         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Requests only up to %u but "
 950                              "master is %u, keep going\n", dlm->name, namelen,
 951                              lockid, nodenum, mle->master);
 952                 }
 953         }
 954 
 955 wait:
 956         /* keep going until the response map includes all nodes */
 957         ret = dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(dlm, res, mle, &blocked);
 958         if (ret < 0) {
 959                 wait_on_recovery = 1;
 960                 mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Node map changed, redo the master "
 961                      "request now, blocked=%d\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
 962                      res->lockname.name, blocked);
 963                 if (++tries > 20) {
 964                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, Spinning on "
 965                              "dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery, blocked = %d\n",
 966                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
 967                              res->lockname.name, blocked);
 968                         dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
 969                         dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
 970                         tries = 0;
 971                 }
 972                 goto redo_request;
 973         }
 974 
 975         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Mastered by %u\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
 976              res->lockname.name, res->owner);
 977         /* make sure we never continue without this */
 978         BUG_ON(res->owner == O2NM_MAX_NODES);
 979 
 980         /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
 981         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
 982         dlm_put_mle(mle);
 983         /* put the extra ref */
 984         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
 985 
 986 wake_waiters:
 987         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
 988         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS;
 989         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
 990         wake_up(&res->wq);
 991 
 992 leave:
 993         /* need to free the unused mle */
 994         if (alloc_mle)
 995                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, alloc_mle);
 996 
 997         return res;
 998 }
 999 
1000 
1001 #define DLM_MASTERY_TIMEOUT_MS   5000
1002 
1003 static int dlm_wait_for_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
1004                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1005                                      struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
1006                                      int *blocked)
1007 {
1008         u8 m;
1009         int ret, bit;
1010         int map_changed, voting_done;
1011         int assert, sleep;
1012 
1013 recheck:
1014         ret = 0;
1015         assert = 0;
1016 
1017         /* check if another node has already become the owner */
1018         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1019         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1020                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: owner is suddenly %u\n", dlm->name,
1021                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, res->owner);
1022                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1023                 /* this will cause the master to re-assert across
1024                  * the whole cluster, freeing up mles */
1025                 if (res->owner != dlm->node_num) {
1026                         ret = dlm_do_master_request(res, mle, res->owner);
1027                         if (ret < 0) {
1028                                 /* give recovery a chance to run */
1029                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "link to %u went down?: %d\n", res->owner, ret);
1030                                 msleep(500);
1031                                 goto recheck;
1032                         }
1033                 }
1034                 ret = 0;
1035                 goto leave;
1036         }
1037         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1038 
1039         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1040         m = mle->master;
1041         map_changed = (memcmp(mle->vote_map, mle->node_map,
1042                               sizeof(mle->vote_map)) != 0);
1043         voting_done = (memcmp(mle->vote_map, mle->response_map,
1044                              sizeof(mle->vote_map)) == 0);
1045 
1046         /* restart if we hit any errors */
1047         if (map_changed) {
1048                 int b;
1049                 mlog(0, "%s: %.*s: node map changed, restarting\n",
1050                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1051                 ret = dlm_restart_lock_mastery(dlm, res, mle, *blocked);
1052                 b = (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK);
1053                 if ((*blocked && !b) || (!*blocked && b)) {
1054                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: status change: old=%d new=%d\n",
1055                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
1056                              *blocked, b);
1057                         *blocked = b;
1058                 }
1059                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1060                 if (ret < 0) {
1061                         mlog_errno(ret);
1062                         goto leave;
1063                 }
1064                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: restart lock mastery succeeded, "
1065                      "rechecking now\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1066                      res->lockname.name);
1067                 goto recheck;
1068         } else {
1069                 if (!voting_done) {
1070                         mlog(0, "map not changed and voting not done "
1071                              "for %s:%.*s\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1072                              res->lockname.name);
1073                 }
1074         }
1075 
1076         if (m != O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1077                 /* another node has done an assert!
1078                  * all done! */
1079                 sleep = 0;
1080         } else {
1081                 sleep = 1;
1082                 /* have all nodes responded? */
1083                 if (voting_done && !*blocked) {
1084                         bit = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1085                         if (dlm->node_num <= bit) {
1086                                 /* my node number is lowest.
1087                                  * now tell other nodes that I am
1088                                  * mastering this. */
1089                                 mle->master = dlm->node_num;
1090                                 /* ref was grabbed in get_lock_resource
1091                                  * will be dropped in dlmlock_master */
1092                                 assert = 1;
1093                                 sleep = 0;
1094                         }
1095                         /* if voting is done, but we have not received
1096                          * an assert master yet, we must sleep */
1097                 }
1098         }
1099 
1100         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1101 
1102         /* sleep if we haven't finished voting yet */
1103         if (sleep) {
1104                 unsigned long timeo = msecs_to_jiffies(DLM_MASTERY_TIMEOUT_MS);
1105                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 0);
1106                 (void)wait_event_timeout(mle->wq,
1107                                          (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1),
1108                                          timeo);
1109                 if (res->owner == O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1110                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: waiting again\n", dlm->name,
1111                              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1112                         goto recheck;
1113                 }
1114                 mlog(0, "done waiting, master is %u\n", res->owner);
1115                 ret = 0;
1116                 goto leave;
1117         }
1118 
1119         ret = 0;   /* done */
1120         if (assert) {
1121                 m = dlm->node_num;
1122                 mlog(0, "about to master %.*s here, this=%u\n",
1123                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, m);
1124                 ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, mle->vote_map, 0);
1125                 if (ret) {
1126                         /* This is a failure in the network path,
1127                          * not in the response to the assert_master
1128                          * (any nonzero response is a BUG on this node).
1129                          * Most likely a socket just got disconnected
1130                          * due to node death. */
1131                         mlog_errno(ret);
1132                 }
1133                 /* no longer need to restart lock mastery.
1134                  * all living nodes have been contacted. */
1135                 ret = 0;
1136         }
1137 
1138         /* set the lockres owner */
1139         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1140         /* mastery reference obtained either during
1141          * assert_master_handler or in get_lock_resource */
1142         dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, m);
1143         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1144 
1145 leave:
1146         return ret;
1147 }
1148 
1149 struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter
1150 {
1151         int curnode;
1152         unsigned long *orig_bm;
1153         unsigned long *cur_bm;
1154         unsigned long diff_bm[BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES)];
1155 };
1156 
1157 enum dlm_node_state_change
1158 {
1159         NODE_DOWN = -1,
1160         NODE_NO_CHANGE = 0,
1161         NODE_UP
1162 };
1163 
1164 static void dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_init(struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter *iter,
1165                                       unsigned long *orig_bm,
1166                                       unsigned long *cur_bm)
1167 {
1168         unsigned long p1, p2;
1169         int i;
1170 
1171         iter->curnode = -1;
1172         iter->orig_bm = orig_bm;
1173         iter->cur_bm = cur_bm;
1174 
1175         for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES); i++) {
1176                 p1 = *(iter->orig_bm + i);
1177                 p2 = *(iter->cur_bm + i);
1178                 iter->diff_bm[i] = (p1 & ~p2) | (p2 & ~p1);
1179         }
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter *iter,
1183                                      enum dlm_node_state_change *state)
1184 {
1185         int bit;
1186 
1187         if (iter->curnode >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
1188                 return -ENOENT;
1189 
1190         bit = find_next_bit(iter->diff_bm, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1191                             iter->curnode+1);
1192         if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1193                 iter->curnode = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
1194                 return -ENOENT;
1195         }
1196 
1197         /* if it was there in the original then this node died */
1198         if (test_bit(bit, iter->orig_bm))
1199                 *state = NODE_DOWN;
1200         else
1201                 *state = NODE_UP;
1202 
1203         iter->curnode = bit;
1204         return bit;
1205 }
1206 
1207 
1208 static int dlm_restart_lock_mastery(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
1209                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1210                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
1211                                     int blocked)
1212 {
1213         struct dlm_bitmap_diff_iter bdi;
1214         enum dlm_node_state_change sc;
1215         int node;
1216         int ret = 0;
1217 
1218         mlog(0, "something happened such that the "
1219              "master process may need to be restarted!\n");
1220 
1221         assert_spin_locked(&mle->spinlock);
1222 
1223         dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_init(&bdi, mle->vote_map, mle->node_map);
1224         node = dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(&bdi, &sc);
1225         while (node >= 0) {
1226                 if (sc == NODE_UP) {
1227                         /* a node came up.  clear any old vote from
1228                          * the response map and set it in the vote map
1229                          * then restart the mastery. */
1230                         mlog(ML_NOTICE, "node %d up while restarting\n", node);
1231 
1232                         /* redo the master request, but only for the new node */
1233                         mlog(0, "sending request to new node\n");
1234                         clear_bit(node, mle->response_map);
1235                         set_bit(node, mle->vote_map);
1236                 } else {
1237                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "node down! %d\n", node);
1238                         if (blocked) {
1239                                 int lowest = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map,
1240                                                        O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1241 
1242                                 /* act like it was never there */
1243                                 clear_bit(node, mle->maybe_map);
1244 
1245                                 if (node == lowest) {
1246                                         mlog(0, "expected master %u died"
1247                                             " while this node was blocked "
1248                                             "waiting on it!\n", node);
1249                                         lowest = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map,
1250                                                         O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1251                                                         lowest+1);
1252                                         if (lowest < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1253                                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s:still "
1254                                                      "blocked. waiting on %u "
1255                                                      "now\n", dlm->name,
1256                                                      res->lockname.len,
1257                                                      res->lockname.name,
1258                                                      lowest);
1259                                         } else {
1260                                                 /* mle is an MLE_BLOCK, but
1261                                                  * there is now nothing left to
1262                                                  * block on.  we need to return
1263                                                  * all the way back out and try
1264                                                  * again with an MLE_MASTER.
1265                                                  * dlm_do_local_recovery_cleanup
1266                                                  * has already run, so the mle
1267                                                  * refcount is ok */
1268                                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: no "
1269                                                      "longer blocking. try to "
1270                                                      "master this here\n",
1271                                                      dlm->name,
1272                                                      res->lockname.len,
1273                                                      res->lockname.name);
1274                                                 mle->type = DLM_MLE_MASTER;
1275                                                 mle->mleres = res;
1276                                         }
1277                                 }
1278                         }
1279 
1280                         /* now blank out everything, as if we had never
1281                          * contacted anyone */
1282                         memset(mle->maybe_map, 0, sizeof(mle->maybe_map));
1283                         memset(mle->response_map, 0, sizeof(mle->response_map));
1284                         /* reset the vote_map to the current node_map */
1285                         memcpy(mle->vote_map, mle->node_map,
1286                                sizeof(mle->node_map));
1287                         /* put myself into the maybe map */
1288                         if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK)
1289                                 set_bit(dlm->node_num, mle->maybe_map);
1290                 }
1291                 ret = -EAGAIN;
1292                 node = dlm_bitmap_diff_iter_next(&bdi, &sc);
1293         }
1294         return ret;
1295 }
1296 
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * DLM_MASTER_REQUEST_MSG
1300  *
1301  * returns: 0 on success,
1302  *          -errno on a network error
1303  *
1304  * on error, the caller should assume the target node is "dead"
1305  *
1306  */
1307 
1308 static int dlm_do_master_request(struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1309                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, int to)
1310 {
1311         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = mle->dlm;
1312         struct dlm_master_request request;
1313         int ret, response=0, resend;
1314 
1315         memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
1316         request.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
1317 
1318         BUG_ON(mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
1319 
1320         request.namelen = (u8)mle->mnamelen;
1321         memcpy(request.name, mle->mname, request.namelen);
1322 
1323 again:
1324         ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_MASTER_REQUEST_MSG, dlm->key, &request,
1325                                  sizeof(request), to, &response);
1326         if (ret < 0)  {
1327                 if (ret == -ESRCH) {
1328                         /* should never happen */
1329                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "TCP stack not ready!\n");
1330                         BUG();
1331                 } else if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1332                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad args passed to o2net!\n");
1333                         BUG();
1334                 } else if (ret == -ENOMEM) {
1335                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "out of memory while trying to send "
1336                              "network message!  retrying\n");
1337                         /* this is totally crude */
1338                         msleep(50);
1339                         goto again;
1340                 } else if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret)) {
1341                         /* not a network error. bad. */
1342                         mlog_errno(ret);
1343                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error!");
1344                         BUG();
1345                 }
1346                 /* all other errors should be network errors,
1347                  * and likely indicate node death */
1348                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "link to %d went down!\n", to);
1349                 goto out;
1350         }
1351 
1352         ret = 0;
1353         resend = 0;
1354         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1355         switch (response) {
1356                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES:
1357                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1358                         mlog(0, "node %u is the master, response=YES\n", to);
1359                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: master node %u now knows I have a "
1360                              "reference\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
1361                              res->lockname.name, to);
1362                         mle->master = to;
1363                         break;
1364                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO:
1365                         mlog(0, "node %u not master, response=NO\n", to);
1366                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1367                         break;
1368                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE:
1369                         mlog(0, "node %u not master, response=MAYBE\n", to);
1370                         set_bit(to, mle->response_map);
1371                         set_bit(to, mle->maybe_map);
1372                         break;
1373                 case DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR:
1374                         mlog(0, "node %u hit an error, resending\n", to);
1375                         resend = 1;
1376                         response = 0;
1377                         break;
1378                 default:
1379                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad response! %u\n", response);
1380                         BUG();
1381         }
1382         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1383         if (resend) {
1384                 /* this is also totally crude */
1385                 msleep(50);
1386                 goto again;
1387         }
1388 
1389 out:
1390         return ret;
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*
1394  * locks that can be taken here:
1395  * dlm->spinlock
1396  * res->spinlock
1397  * mle->spinlock
1398  * dlm->master_list
1399  *
1400  * if possible, TRIM THIS DOWN!!!
1401  */
1402 int dlm_master_request_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
1403                                void **ret_data)
1404 {
1405         u8 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1406         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
1407         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
1408         struct dlm_master_request *request = (struct dlm_master_request *) msg->buf;
1409         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL, *tmpmle = NULL;
1410         char *name;
1411         unsigned int namelen, hash;
1412         int found, ret;
1413         int set_maybe;
1414         int dispatch_assert = 0;
1415         int dispatched = 0;
1416 
1417         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
1418                 return DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1419 
1420         if (!dlm_domain_fully_joined(dlm)) {
1421                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1422                 goto send_response;
1423         }
1424 
1425         name = request->name;
1426         namelen = request->namelen;
1427         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
1428 
1429         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
1430                 response = DLM_IVBUFLEN;
1431                 goto send_response;
1432         }
1433 
1434 way_up_top:
1435         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1436         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
1437         if (res) {
1438                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1439 
1440                 /* take care of the easy cases up front */
1441                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1442 
1443                 /*
1444                  * Right after dlm spinlock was released, dlm_thread could have
1445                  * purged the lockres. Check if lockres got unhashed. If so
1446                  * start over.
1447                  */
1448                 if (hlist_unhashed(&res->hash_node)) {
1449                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1450                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
1451                         goto way_up_top;
1452                 }
1453 
1454                 if (res->state & (DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING|
1455                                   DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING)) {
1456                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1457                         mlog(0, "returning DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR since res is "
1458                              "being recovered/migrated\n");
1459                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1460                         if (mle)
1461                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1462                         goto send_response;
1463                 }
1464 
1465                 if (res->owner == dlm->node_num) {
1466                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, request->node_idx);
1467                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1468                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES;
1469                         if (mle)
1470                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1471 
1472                         /* this node is the owner.
1473                          * there is some extra work that needs to
1474                          * happen now.  the requesting node has
1475                          * caused all nodes up to this one to
1476                          * create mles.  this node now needs to
1477                          * go back and clean those up. */
1478                         dispatch_assert = 1;
1479                         goto send_response;
1480                 } else if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1481                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1482                         // mlog(0, "node %u is the master\n", res->owner);
1483                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1484                         if (mle)
1485                                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1486                         goto send_response;
1487                 }
1488 
1489                 /* ok, there is no owner.  either this node is
1490                  * being blocked, or it is actively trying to
1491                  * master this lock. */
1492                 if (!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS)) {
1493                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock with no owner should be "
1494                              "in-progress!\n");
1495                         BUG();
1496                 }
1497 
1498                 // mlog(0, "lockres is in progress...\n");
1499                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1500                 found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &tmpmle, name, namelen);
1501                 if (!found) {
1502                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "no mle found for this lock!\n");
1503                         BUG();
1504                 }
1505                 set_maybe = 1;
1506                 spin_lock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1507                 if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
1508                         // mlog(0, "this node is waiting for "
1509                         // "lockres to be mastered\n");
1510                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1511                 } else if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1512                         mlog(0, "node %u is master, but trying to migrate to "
1513                              "node %u.\n", tmpmle->master, tmpmle->new_master);
1514                         if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1515                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "no owner on lockres, but this "
1516                                      "node is trying to migrate it to %u?!\n",
1517                                      tmpmle->new_master);
1518                                 BUG();
1519                         } else {
1520                                 /* the real master can respond on its own */
1521                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1522                         }
1523                 } else if (tmpmle->master != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1524                         set_maybe = 0;
1525                         if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1526                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_YES;
1527                                 /* this node will be the owner.
1528                                  * go back and clean the mles on any
1529                                  * other nodes */
1530                                 dispatch_assert = 1;
1531                                 dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res,
1532                                                            request->node_idx);
1533                         } else
1534                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1535                 } else {
1536                         // mlog(0, "this node is attempting to "
1537                         // "master lockres\n");
1538                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1539                 }
1540                 if (set_maybe)
1541                         set_bit(request->node_idx, tmpmle->maybe_map);
1542                 spin_unlock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1543 
1544                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1545                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1546 
1547                 /* keep the mle attached to heartbeat events */
1548                 dlm_put_mle(tmpmle);
1549                 if (mle)
1550                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
1551                 goto send_response;
1552         }
1553 
1554         /*
1555          * lockres doesn't exist on this node
1556          * if there is an MLE_BLOCK, return NO
1557          * if there is an MLE_MASTER, return MAYBE
1558          * otherwise, add an MLE_BLOCK, return NO
1559          */
1560         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1561         found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, &tmpmle, name, namelen);
1562         if (!found) {
1563                 /* this lockid has never been seen on this node yet */
1564                 // mlog(0, "no mle found\n");
1565                 if (!mle) {
1566                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1567                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1568 
1569                         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
1570                         if (!mle) {
1571                                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1572                                 mlog_errno(-ENOMEM);
1573                                 goto send_response;
1574                         }
1575                         goto way_up_top;
1576                 }
1577 
1578                 // mlog(0, "this is second time thru, already allocated, "
1579                 // "add the block.\n");
1580                 dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_BLOCK, dlm, NULL, name, namelen);
1581                 set_bit(request->node_idx, mle->maybe_map);
1582                 __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
1583                 response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1584         } else {
1585                 spin_lock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1586                 if (tmpmle->master == dlm->node_num) {
1587                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "no lockres, but an mle with this node as master!\n");
1588                         BUG();
1589                 }
1590                 if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK)
1591                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1592                 else if (tmpmle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1593                         mlog(0, "migration mle was found (%u->%u)\n",
1594                              tmpmle->master, tmpmle->new_master);
1595                         /* real master can respond on its own */
1596                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_NO;
1597                 } else
1598                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_MAYBE;
1599                 set_bit(request->node_idx, tmpmle->maybe_map);
1600                 spin_unlock(&tmpmle->spinlock);
1601         }
1602         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1603         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1604 
1605         if (found) {
1606                 /* keep the mle attached to heartbeat events */
1607                 dlm_put_mle(tmpmle);
1608         }
1609 send_response:
1610         /*
1611          * __dlm_lookup_lockres() grabbed a reference to this lockres.
1612          * The reference is released by dlm_assert_master_worker() under
1613          * the call to dlm_dispatch_assert_master().  If
1614          * dlm_assert_master_worker() isn't called, we drop it here.
1615          */
1616         if (dispatch_assert) {
1617                 mlog(0, "%u is the owner of %.*s, cleaning everyone else\n",
1618                              dlm->node_num, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
1619                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1620                 ret = dlm_dispatch_assert_master(dlm, res, 0, request->node_idx,
1621                                                  DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP);
1622                 if (ret < 0) {
1623                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "failed to dispatch assert master work\n");
1624                         response = DLM_MASTER_RESP_ERROR;
1625                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1626                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
1627                 } else {
1628                         dispatched = 1;
1629                         __dlm_lockres_grab_inflight_worker(dlm, res);
1630                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1631                 }
1632         } else {
1633                 if (res)
1634                         dlm_lockres_put(res);
1635         }
1636 
1637         if (!dispatched)
1638                 dlm_put(dlm);
1639         return response;
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG
1644  */
1645 
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * NOTE: this can be used for debugging
1649  * can periodically run all locks owned by this node
1650  * and re-assert across the cluster...
1651  */
1652 static int dlm_do_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
1653                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
1654                                 void *nodemap, u32 flags)
1655 {
1656         struct dlm_assert_master assert;
1657         int to, tmpret;
1658         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
1659         int ret = 0;
1660         int reassert;
1661         const char *lockname = res->lockname.name;
1662         unsigned int namelen = res->lockname.len;
1663 
1664         BUG_ON(namelen > O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN);
1665 
1666         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1667         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1668         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1669 
1670 again:
1671         reassert = 0;
1672 
1673         /* note that if this nodemap is empty, it returns 0 */
1674         dlm_node_iter_init(nodemap, &iter);
1675         while ((to = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
1676                 int r = 0;
1677                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
1678 
1679                 mlog(0, "sending assert master to %d (%.*s)\n", to,
1680                      namelen, lockname);
1681                 memset(&assert, 0, sizeof(assert));
1682                 assert.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
1683                 assert.namelen = namelen;
1684                 memcpy(assert.name, lockname, namelen);
1685                 assert.flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
1686 
1687                 tmpret = o2net_send_message(DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG, dlm->key,
1688                                             &assert, sizeof(assert), to, &r);
1689                 if (tmpret < 0) {
1690                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d when sending message %u (key "
1691                              "0x%x) to node %u\n", tmpret,
1692                              DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MSG, dlm->key, to);
1693                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(tmpret)) {
1694                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error=%d!\n", tmpret);
1695                                 BUG();
1696                         }
1697                         /* a node died.  finish out the rest of the nodes. */
1698                         mlog(0, "link to %d went down!\n", to);
1699                         /* any nonzero status return will do */
1700                         ret = tmpret;
1701                         r = 0;
1702                 } else if (r < 0) {
1703                         /* ok, something horribly messed.  kill thyself. */
1704                         mlog(ML_ERROR,"during assert master of %.*s to %u, "
1705                              "got %d.\n", namelen, lockname, to, r);
1706                         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1707                         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1708                         if (dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, (char *)lockname,
1709                                          namelen)) {
1710                                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
1711                                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1712                         }
1713                         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1714                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1715                         BUG();
1716                 }
1717 
1718                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT &&
1719                     !(r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF)) {
1720                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%.*s: very strange, "
1721                                      "master MLE but no lockres on %u\n",
1722                                      namelen, lockname, to);
1723                 }
1724 
1725                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT) {
1726                         mlog(0, "%.*s: node %u create mles on other "
1727                              "nodes and requests a re-assert\n",
1728                              namelen, lockname, to);
1729                         reassert = 1;
1730                 }
1731                 if (r & DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF) {
1732                         mlog(0, "%.*s: node %u has a reference to this "
1733                              "lockres, set the bit in the refmap\n",
1734                              namelen, lockname, to);
1735                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1736                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, to);
1737                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1738                 }
1739         }
1740 
1741         if (reassert)
1742                 goto again;
1743 
1744         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1745         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1746         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1747         wake_up(&res->wq);
1748 
1749         return ret;
1750 }
1751 
1752 /*
1753  * locks that can be taken here:
1754  * dlm->spinlock
1755  * res->spinlock
1756  * mle->spinlock
1757  * dlm->master_list
1758  *
1759  * if possible, TRIM THIS DOWN!!!
1760  */
1761 int dlm_assert_master_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
1762                               void **ret_data)
1763 {
1764         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
1765         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
1766         struct dlm_assert_master *assert = (struct dlm_assert_master *)msg->buf;
1767         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
1768         char *name;
1769         unsigned int namelen, hash;
1770         u32 flags;
1771         int master_request = 0, have_lockres_ref = 0;
1772         int ret = 0;
1773 
1774         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
1775                 return 0;
1776 
1777         name = assert->name;
1778         namelen = assert->namelen;
1779         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
1780         flags = be32_to_cpu(assert->flags);
1781 
1782         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
1783                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid name length!");
1784                 goto done;
1785         }
1786 
1787         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
1788 
1789         if (flags)
1790                 mlog(0, "assert_master with flags: %u\n", flags);
1791 
1792         /* find the MLE */
1793         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1794         if (!dlm_find_mle(dlm, &mle, name, namelen)) {
1795                 /* not an error, could be master just re-asserting */
1796                 mlog(0, "just got an assert_master from %u, but no "
1797                      "MLE for it! (%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1798                      namelen, name);
1799         } else {
1800                 int bit = find_next_bit (mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
1801                 if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1802                         /* not necessarily an error, though less likely.
1803                          * could be master just re-asserting. */
1804                         mlog(0, "no bits set in the maybe_map, but %u "
1805                              "is asserting! (%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1806                              namelen, name);
1807                 } else if (bit != assert->node_idx) {
1808                         if (flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP) {
1809                                 mlog(0, "master %u was found, %u should "
1810                                      "back off\n", assert->node_idx, bit);
1811                         } else {
1812                                 /* with the fix for bug 569, a higher node
1813                                  * number winning the mastery will respond
1814                                  * YES to mastery requests, but this node
1815                                  * had no way of knowing.  let it pass. */
1816                                 mlog(0, "%u is the lowest node, "
1817                                      "%u is asserting. (%.*s)  %u must "
1818                                      "have begun after %u won.\n", bit,
1819                                      assert->node_idx, namelen, name, bit,
1820                                      assert->node_idx);
1821                         }
1822                 }
1823                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1824                         if (flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_MLE_CLEANUP) {
1825                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got cleanup assert"
1826                                      " from %u for migration\n",
1827                                      dlm->name, namelen, name,
1828                                      assert->node_idx);
1829                         } else if (!(flags & DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION)) {
1830                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got unrelated assert"
1831                                      " from %u for migration, ignoring\n",
1832                                      dlm->name, namelen, name,
1833                                      assert->node_idx);
1834                                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1835                                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1836                                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1837                                 goto done;
1838                         }
1839                 }
1840         }
1841         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1842 
1843         /* ok everything checks out with the MLE
1844          * now check to see if there is a lockres */
1845         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
1846         if (res) {
1847                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1848                 if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING)  {
1849                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%u asserting but %.*s is "
1850                              "RECOVERING!\n", assert->node_idx, namelen, name);
1851                         goto kill;
1852                 }
1853                 if (!mle) {
1854                         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN &&
1855                             res->owner != assert->node_idx) {
1856                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "DIE! Mastery assert from %u, "
1857                                      "but current owner is %u! (%.*s)\n",
1858                                      assert->node_idx, res->owner, namelen,
1859                                      name);
1860                                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
1861                                 BUG();
1862                         }
1863                 } else if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1864                         if (res->owner != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
1865                                 /* owner is just re-asserting */
1866                                 if (res->owner == assert->node_idx) {
1867                                         mlog(0, "owner %u re-asserting on "
1868                                              "lock %.*s\n", assert->node_idx,
1869                                              namelen, name);
1870                                         goto ok;
1871                                 }
1872                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert_master from "
1873                                      "node %u, but %u is the owner! "
1874                                      "(%.*s)\n", assert->node_idx,
1875                                      res->owner, namelen, name);
1876                                 goto kill;
1877                         }
1878                         if (!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS)) {
1879                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert from %u, but lock "
1880                                      "with no owner should be "
1881                                      "in-progress! (%.*s)\n",
1882                                      assert->node_idx,
1883                                      namelen, name);
1884                                 goto kill;
1885                         }
1886                 } else /* mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION */ {
1887                         /* should only be getting an assert from new master */
1888                         if (assert->node_idx != mle->new_master) {
1889                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "got assert from %u, but "
1890                                      "new master is %u, and old master "
1891                                      "was %u (%.*s)\n",
1892                                      assert->node_idx, mle->new_master,
1893                                      mle->master, namelen, name);
1894                                 goto kill;
1895                         }
1896 
1897                 }
1898 ok:
1899                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1900         }
1901 
1902         // mlog(0, "woo!  got an assert_master from node %u!\n",
1903         //           assert->node_idx);
1904         if (mle) {
1905                 int extra_ref = 0;
1906                 int nn = -1;
1907                 int rr, err = 0;
1908 
1909                 spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
1910                 if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK || mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION)
1911                         extra_ref = 1;
1912                 else {
1913                         /* MASTER mle: if any bits set in the response map
1914                          * then the calling node needs to re-assert to clear
1915                          * up nodes that this node contacted */
1916                         while ((nn = find_next_bit (mle->response_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
1917                                                     nn+1)) < O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
1918                                 if (nn != dlm->node_num && nn != assert->node_idx) {
1919                                         master_request = 1;
1920                                         break;
1921                                 }
1922                         }
1923                 }
1924                 mle->master = assert->node_idx;
1925                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
1926                 wake_up(&mle->wq);
1927                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
1928 
1929                 if (res) {
1930                         int wake = 0;
1931                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1932                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
1933                                 mlog(0, "finishing off migration of lockres %.*s, "
1934                                         "from %u to %u\n",
1935                                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
1936                                         dlm->node_num, mle->new_master);
1937                                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
1938                                 wake = 1;
1939                                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, mle->new_master);
1940                                 BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY);
1941                         } else {
1942                                 dlm_change_lockres_owner(dlm, res, mle->master);
1943                         }
1944                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
1945                         have_lockres_ref = 1;
1946                         if (wake)
1947                                 wake_up(&res->wq);
1948                 }
1949 
1950                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached.
1951                  * ensures that only one assert_master call will happen
1952                  * on this mle. */
1953                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
1954 
1955                 rr = kref_read(&mle->mle_refs);
1956                 if (mle->inuse > 0) {
1957                         if (extra_ref && rr < 3)
1958                                 err = 1;
1959                         else if (!extra_ref && rr < 2)
1960                                 err = 1;
1961                 } else {
1962                         if (extra_ref && rr < 2)
1963                                 err = 1;
1964                         else if (!extra_ref && rr < 1)
1965                                 err = 1;
1966                 }
1967                 if (err) {
1968                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: got assert master from %u "
1969                              "that will mess up this node, refs=%d, extra=%d, "
1970                              "inuse=%d\n", dlm->name, namelen, name,
1971                              assert->node_idx, rr, extra_ref, mle->inuse);
1972                         dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
1973                 }
1974                 __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
1975                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
1976                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1977                 if (extra_ref) {
1978                         /* the assert master message now balances the extra
1979                          * ref given by the master / migration request message.
1980                          * if this is the last put, it will be removed
1981                          * from the list. */
1982                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
1983                 }
1984                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
1985         } else if (res) {
1986                 if (res->owner != assert->node_idx) {
1987                         mlog(0, "assert_master from %u, but current "
1988                              "owner is %u (%.*s), no mle\n", assert->node_idx,
1989                              res->owner, namelen, name);
1990                 }
1991         }
1992         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
1993 
1994 done:
1995         ret = 0;
1996         if (res) {
1997                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
1998                 res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
1999                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2000                 *ret_data = (void *)res;
2001         }
2002         dlm_put(dlm);
2003         if (master_request) {
2004                 mlog(0, "need to tell master to reassert\n");
2005                 /* positive. negative would shoot down the node. */
2006                 ret |= DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_REASSERT;
2007                 if (!have_lockres_ref) {
2008                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "strange, got assert from %u, MASTER "
2009                              "mle present here for %s:%.*s, but no lockres!\n",
2010                              assert->node_idx, dlm->name, namelen, name);
2011                 }
2012         }
2013         if (have_lockres_ref) {
2014                 /* let the master know we have a reference to the lockres */
2015                 ret |= DLM_ASSERT_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF;
2016                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: got assert from %u, need a ref\n",
2017                      dlm->name, namelen, name, assert->node_idx);
2018         }
2019         return ret;
2020 
2021 kill:
2022         /* kill the caller! */
2023         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Bad message received from another node.  Dumping state "
2024              "and killing the other node now!  This node is OK and can continue.\n");
2025         __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2026         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2027         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
2028         if (mle)
2029                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
2030         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
2031         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2032         *ret_data = (void *)res;
2033         dlm_put(dlm);
2034         return -EINVAL;
2035 }
2036 
2037 void dlm_assert_master_post_handler(int status, void *data, void *ret_data)
2038 {
2039         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = (struct dlm_lock_resource *)ret_data;
2040 
2041         if (ret_data) {
2042                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2043                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG;
2044                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2045                 wake_up(&res->wq);
2046                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
2047         }
2048         return;
2049 }
2050 
2051 int dlm_dispatch_assert_master(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2052                                struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2053                                int ignore_higher, u8 request_from, u32 flags)
2054 {
2055         struct dlm_work_item *item;
2056         item = kzalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_ATOMIC);
2057         if (!item)
2058                 return -ENOMEM;
2059 
2060 
2061         /* queue up work for dlm_assert_master_worker */
2062         dlm_init_work_item(dlm, item, dlm_assert_master_worker, NULL);
2063         item->u.am.lockres = res; /* already have a ref */
2064         /* can optionally ignore node numbers higher than this node */
2065         item->u.am.ignore_higher = ignore_higher;
2066         item->u.am.request_from = request_from;
2067         item->u.am.flags = flags;
2068 
2069         if (ignore_higher)
2070                 mlog(0, "IGNORE HIGHER: %.*s\n", res->lockname.len,
2071                      res->lockname.name);
2072 
2073         spin_lock(&dlm->work_lock);
2074         list_add_tail(&item->list, &dlm->work_list);
2075         spin_unlock(&dlm->work_lock);
2076 
2077         queue_work(dlm->dlm_worker, &dlm->dispatched_work);
2078         return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void dlm_assert_master_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data)
2082 {
2083         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2084         int ret = 0;
2085         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
2086         unsigned long nodemap[BITS_TO_LONGS(O2NM_MAX_NODES)];
2087         int ignore_higher;
2088         int bit;
2089         u8 request_from;
2090         u32 flags;
2091 
2092         dlm = item->dlm;
2093         res = item->u.am.lockres;
2094         ignore_higher = item->u.am.ignore_higher;
2095         request_from = item->u.am.request_from;
2096         flags = item->u.am.flags;
2097 
2098         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2099         memcpy(nodemap, dlm->domain_map, sizeof(nodemap));
2100         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2101 
2102         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, nodemap);
2103         if (ignore_higher) {
2104                 /* if is this just to clear up mles for nodes below
2105                  * this node, do not send the message to the original
2106                  * caller or any node number higher than this */
2107                 clear_bit(request_from, nodemap);
2108                 bit = dlm->node_num;
2109                 while (1) {
2110                         bit = find_next_bit(nodemap, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
2111                                             bit+1);
2112                         if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2113                                 break;
2114                         clear_bit(bit, nodemap);
2115                 }
2116         }
2117 
2118         /*
2119          * If we're migrating this lock to someone else, we are no
2120          * longer allowed to assert out own mastery.  OTOH, we need to
2121          * prevent migration from starting while we're still asserting
2122          * our dominance.  The reserved ast delays migration.
2123          */
2124         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2125         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING) {
2126                 mlog(0, "Someone asked us to assert mastery, but we're "
2127                      "in the middle of migration.  Skipping assert, "
2128                      "the new master will handle that.\n");
2129                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2130                 goto put;
2131         } else
2132                 __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
2133         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2134 
2135         /* this call now finishes out the nodemap
2136          * even if one or more nodes die */
2137         mlog(0, "worker about to master %.*s here, this=%u\n",
2138                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, dlm->node_num);
2139         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, nodemap, flags);
2140         if (ret < 0) {
2141                 /* no need to restart, we are done */
2142                 if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2143                         mlog_errno(ret);
2144         }
2145 
2146         /* Ok, we've asserted ourselves.  Let's let migration start. */
2147         dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
2148 
2149 put:
2150         dlm_lockres_drop_inflight_worker(dlm, res);
2151 
2152         dlm_lockres_put(res);
2153 
2154         mlog(0, "finished with dlm_assert_master_worker\n");
2155 }
2156 
2157 /* SPECIAL CASE for the $RECOVERY lock used by the recovery thread.
2158  * We cannot wait for node recovery to complete to begin mastering this
2159  * lockres because this lockres is used to kick off recovery! ;-)
2160  * So, do a pre-check on all living nodes to see if any of those nodes
2161  * think that $RECOVERY is currently mastered by a dead node.  If so,
2162  * we wait a short time to allow that node to get notified by its own
2163  * heartbeat stack, then check again.  All $RECOVERY lock resources
2164  * mastered by dead nodes are purged when the heartbeat callback is
2165  * fired, so we can know for sure that it is safe to continue once
2166  * the node returns a live node or no node.  */
2167 static int dlm_pre_master_reco_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2168                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2169 {
2170         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
2171         int nodenum;
2172         int ret = 0;
2173         u8 master = DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN;
2174 
2175         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2176         dlm_node_iter_init(dlm->domain_map, &iter);
2177         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2178 
2179         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(&iter)) >= 0) {
2180                 /* do not send to self */
2181                 if (nodenum == dlm->node_num)
2182                         continue;
2183                 ret = dlm_do_master_requery(dlm, res, nodenum, &master);
2184                 if (ret < 0) {
2185                         mlog_errno(ret);
2186                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2187                                 BUG();
2188                         /* host is down, so answer for that node would be
2189                          * DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN.  continue. */
2190                         ret = 0;
2191                 }
2192 
2193                 if (master != DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN) {
2194                         /* check to see if this master is in the recovery map */
2195                         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2196                         if (test_bit(master, dlm->recovery_map)) {
2197                                 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%s: node %u has not seen "
2198                                      "node %u go down yet, and thinks the "
2199                                      "dead node is mastering the recovery "
2200                                      "lock.  must wait.\n", dlm->name,
2201                                      nodenum, master);
2202                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
2203                         }
2204                         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2205                         mlog(0, "%s: reco lock master is %u\n", dlm->name,
2206                              master);
2207                         break;
2208                 }
2209         }
2210         return ret;
2211 }
2212 
2213 /*
2214  * DLM_DEREF_LOCKRES_MSG
2215  */
2216 
2217 int dlm_drop_lockres_ref(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2218 {
2219         struct dlm_deref_lockres deref;
2220         int ret = 0, r;
2221         const char *lockname;
2222         unsigned int namelen;
2223 
2224         lockname = res->lockname.name;
2225         namelen = res->lockname.len;
2226         BUG_ON(namelen > O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN);
2227 
2228         memset(&deref, 0, sizeof(deref));
2229         deref.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
2230         deref.namelen = namelen;
2231         memcpy(deref.name, lockname, namelen);
2232 
2233         ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_DEREF_LOCKRES_MSG, dlm->key,
2234                                  &deref, sizeof(deref), res->owner, &r);
2235         if (ret < 0)
2236                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, error %d send DEREF to node %u\n",
2237                      dlm->name, namelen, lockname, ret, res->owner);
2238         else if (r < 0) {
2239                 /* BAD.  other node says I did not have a ref. */
2240                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, DEREF to node %u got %d\n",
2241                      dlm->name, namelen, lockname, res->owner, r);
2242                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2243                 if (r == -ENOMEM)
2244                         BUG();
2245         } else
2246                 ret = r;
2247 
2248         return ret;
2249 }
2250 
2251 int dlm_deref_lockres_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
2252                               void **ret_data)
2253 {
2254         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2255         struct dlm_deref_lockres *deref = (struct dlm_deref_lockres *)msg->buf;
2256         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
2257         char *name;
2258         unsigned int namelen;
2259         int ret = -EINVAL;
2260         u8 node;
2261         unsigned int hash;
2262         struct dlm_work_item *item;
2263         int cleared = 0;
2264         int dispatch = 0;
2265 
2266         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2267                 return 0;
2268 
2269         name = deref->name;
2270         namelen = deref->namelen;
2271         node = deref->node_idx;
2272 
2273         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
2274                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid name length!");
2275                 goto done;
2276         }
2277         if (deref->node_idx >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
2278                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid node number: %u\n", node);
2279                 goto done;
2280         }
2281 
2282         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
2283 
2284         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2285         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres_full(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
2286         if (!res) {
2287                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2288                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: bad lockres name\n",
2289                      dlm->name, namelen, name);
2290                 goto done;
2291         }
2292         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2293 
2294         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2295         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG)
2296                 dispatch = 1;
2297         else {
2298                 BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
2299                 if (test_bit(node, res->refmap)) {
2300                         dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, node);
2301                         cleared = 1;
2302                 }
2303         }
2304         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2305 
2306         if (!dispatch) {
2307                 if (cleared)
2308                         dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2309                 else {
2310                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: node %u trying to drop ref "
2311                         "but it is already dropped!\n", dlm->name,
2312                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2313                         dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2314                 }
2315                 ret = DLM_DEREF_RESPONSE_DONE;
2316                 goto done;
2317         }
2318 
2319         item = kzalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_NOFS);
2320         if (!item) {
2321                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2322                 mlog_errno(ret);
2323                 goto done;
2324         }
2325 
2326         dlm_init_work_item(dlm, item, dlm_deref_lockres_worker, NULL);
2327         item->u.dl.deref_res = res;
2328         item->u.dl.deref_node = node;
2329 
2330         spin_lock(&dlm->work_lock);
2331         list_add_tail(&item->list, &dlm->work_list);
2332         spin_unlock(&dlm->work_lock);
2333 
2334         queue_work(dlm->dlm_worker, &dlm->dispatched_work);
2335         return DLM_DEREF_RESPONSE_INPROG;
2336 
2337 done:
2338         if (res)
2339                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
2340         dlm_put(dlm);
2341 
2342         return ret;
2343 }
2344 
2345 int dlm_deref_lockres_done_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
2346                               void **ret_data)
2347 {
2348         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
2349         struct dlm_deref_lockres_done *deref
2350                         = (struct dlm_deref_lockres_done *)msg->buf;
2351         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
2352         char *name;
2353         unsigned int namelen;
2354         int ret = -EINVAL;
2355         u8 node;
2356         unsigned int hash;
2357 
2358         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2359                 return 0;
2360 
2361         name = deref->name;
2362         namelen = deref->namelen;
2363         node = deref->node_idx;
2364 
2365         if (namelen > DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX) {
2366                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid name length!");
2367                 goto done;
2368         }
2369         if (deref->node_idx >= O2NM_MAX_NODES) {
2370                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid node number: %u\n", node);
2371                 goto done;
2372         }
2373 
2374         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
2375 
2376         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2377         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres_full(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
2378         if (!res) {
2379                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2380                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: bad lockres name\n",
2381                      dlm->name, namelen, name);
2382                 goto done;
2383         }
2384 
2385         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2386         if (!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF)) {
2387                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2388                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2389                 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%s:%.*s: node %u sends deref done "
2390                         "but it is already derefed!\n", dlm->name,
2391                         res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2392                 ret = 0;
2393                 goto done;
2394         }
2395 
2396         __dlm_do_purge_lockres(dlm, res);
2397         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2398         wake_up(&res->wq);
2399 
2400         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2401 
2402         ret = 0;
2403 done:
2404         if (res)
2405                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
2406         dlm_put(dlm);
2407         return ret;
2408 }
2409 
2410 static void dlm_drop_lockres_ref_done(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2411                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res, u8 node)
2412 {
2413         struct dlm_deref_lockres_done deref;
2414         int ret = 0, r;
2415         const char *lockname;
2416         unsigned int namelen;
2417 
2418         lockname = res->lockname.name;
2419         namelen = res->lockname.len;
2420         BUG_ON(namelen > O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN);
2421 
2422         memset(&deref, 0, sizeof(deref));
2423         deref.node_idx = dlm->node_num;
2424         deref.namelen = namelen;
2425         memcpy(deref.name, lockname, namelen);
2426 
2427         ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_DEREF_LOCKRES_DONE, dlm->key,
2428                                  &deref, sizeof(deref), node, &r);
2429         if (ret < 0) {
2430                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, error %d send DEREF DONE "
2431                                 " to node %u\n", dlm->name, namelen,
2432                                 lockname, ret, node);
2433         } else if (r < 0) {
2434                 /* ignore the error */
2435                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, DEREF to node %u got %d\n",
2436                      dlm->name, namelen, lockname, node, r);
2437                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2438         }
2439 }
2440 
2441 static void dlm_deref_lockres_worker(struct dlm_work_item *item, void *data)
2442 {
2443         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
2444         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
2445         u8 node;
2446         u8 cleared = 0;
2447 
2448         dlm = item->dlm;
2449         res = item->u.dl.deref_res;
2450         node = item->u.dl.deref_node;
2451 
2452         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2453         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DROPPING_REF);
2454         __dlm_wait_on_lockres_flags(res, DLM_LOCK_RES_SETREF_INPROG);
2455         if (test_bit(node, res->refmap)) {
2456                 dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, node);
2457                 cleared = 1;
2458         }
2459         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2460 
2461         dlm_drop_lockres_ref_done(dlm, res, node);
2462 
2463         if (cleared) {
2464                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s node %u ref dropped in dispatch\n",
2465                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2466                 dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2467         } else {
2468                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s:%.*s: node %u trying to drop ref "
2469                      "but it is already dropped!\n", dlm->name,
2470                      res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, node);
2471                 dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
2472         }
2473 
2474         dlm_lockres_put(res);
2475 }
2476 
2477 /*
2478  * A migratable resource is one that is :
2479  * 1. locally mastered, and,
2480  * 2. zero local locks, and,
2481  * 3. one or more non-local locks, or, one or more references
2482  * Returns 1 if yes, 0 if not.
2483  */
2484 static int dlm_is_lockres_migratable(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2485                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2486 {
2487         enum dlm_lockres_list idx;
2488         int nonlocal = 0, node_ref;
2489         struct list_head *queue;
2490         struct dlm_lock *lock;
2491         u64 cookie;
2492 
2493         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2494 
2495         /* delay migration when the lockres is in MIGRATING state */
2496         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING)
2497                 return 0;
2498 
2499         /* delay migration when the lockres is in RECOCERING state */
2500         if (res->state & (DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING|
2501                         DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERY_WAITING))
2502                 return 0;
2503 
2504         if (res->owner != dlm->node_num)
2505                 return 0;
2506 
2507         for (idx = DLM_GRANTED_LIST; idx <= DLM_BLOCKED_LIST; idx++) {
2508                 queue = dlm_list_idx_to_ptr(res, idx);
2509                 list_for_each_entry(lock, queue, list) {
2510                         if (lock->ml.node != dlm->node_num) {
2511                                 nonlocal++;
2512                                 continue;
2513                         }
2514                         cookie = be64_to_cpu(lock->ml.cookie);
2515                         mlog(0, "%s: Not migratable res %.*s, lock %u:%llu on "
2516                              "%s list\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2517                              res->lockname.name,
2518                              dlm_get_lock_cookie_node(cookie),
2519                              dlm_get_lock_cookie_seq(cookie),
2520                              dlm_list_in_text(idx));
2521                         return 0;
2522                 }
2523         }
2524 
2525         if (!nonlocal) {
2526                 node_ref = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
2527                 if (node_ref >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2528                         return 0;
2529         }
2530 
2531         mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Migratable\n", dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2532              res->lockname.name);
2533 
2534         return 1;
2535 }
2536 
2537 /*
2538  * DLM_MIGRATE_LOCKRES
2539  */
2540 
2541 
2542 static int dlm_migrate_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2543                                struct dlm_lock_resource *res, u8 target)
2544 {
2545         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL;
2546         struct dlm_master_list_entry *oldmle = NULL;
2547         struct dlm_migratable_lockres *mres = NULL;
2548         int ret = 0;
2549         const char *name;
2550         unsigned int namelen;
2551         int mle_added = 0;
2552         int wake = 0;
2553 
2554         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
2555                 return -EINVAL;
2556 
2557         BUG_ON(target == O2NM_MAX_NODES);
2558 
2559         name = res->lockname.name;
2560         namelen = res->lockname.len;
2561 
2562         mlog(0, "%s: Migrating %.*s to node %u\n", dlm->name, namelen, name,
2563              target);
2564 
2565         /* preallocate up front. if this fails, abort */
2566         ret = -ENOMEM;
2567         mres = (struct dlm_migratable_lockres *) __get_free_page(GFP_NOFS);
2568         if (!mres) {
2569                 mlog_errno(ret);
2570                 goto leave;
2571         }
2572 
2573         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
2574         if (!mle) {
2575                 mlog_errno(ret);
2576                 goto leave;
2577         }
2578         ret = 0;
2579 
2580         /*
2581          * clear any existing master requests and
2582          * add the migration mle to the list
2583          */
2584         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2585         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
2586         ret = dlm_add_migration_mle(dlm, res, mle, &oldmle, name,
2587                                     namelen, target, dlm->node_num);
2588         /* get an extra reference on the mle.
2589          * otherwise the assert_master from the new
2590          * master will destroy this.
2591          */
2592         if (ret != -EEXIST)
2593                 dlm_get_mle_inuse(mle);
2594 
2595         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
2596         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2597 
2598         if (ret == -EEXIST) {
2599                 mlog(0, "another process is already migrating it\n");
2600                 goto fail;
2601         }
2602         mle_added = 1;
2603 
2604         /*
2605          * set the MIGRATING flag and flush asts
2606          * if we fail after this we need to re-dirty the lockres
2607          */
2608         if (dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(dlm, res, target) < 0) {
2609                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "tried to migrate %.*s to %u, but "
2610                      "the target went down.\n", res->lockname.len,
2611                      res->lockname.name, target);
2612                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2613                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2614                 wake = 1;
2615                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2616                 ret = -EINVAL;
2617         }
2618 
2619 fail:
2620         if (ret != -EEXIST && oldmle) {
2621                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
2622                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, oldmle);
2623                 dlm_put_mle(oldmle);
2624         }
2625 
2626         if (ret < 0) {
2627                 if (mle_added) {
2628                         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2629                         dlm_put_mle(mle);
2630                         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2631                 } else if (mle) {
2632                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
2633                         mle = NULL;
2634                 }
2635                 goto leave;
2636         }
2637 
2638         /*
2639          * at this point, we have a migration target, an mle
2640          * in the master list, and the MIGRATING flag set on
2641          * the lockres
2642          */
2643 
2644         /* now that remote nodes are spinning on the MIGRATING flag,
2645          * ensure that all assert_master work is flushed. */
2646         flush_workqueue(dlm->dlm_worker);
2647 
2648         /* notify new node and send all lock state */
2649         /* call send_one_lockres with migration flag.
2650          * this serves as notice to the target node that a
2651          * migration is starting. */
2652         ret = dlm_send_one_lockres(dlm, res, mres, target,
2653                                    DLM_MRES_MIGRATION);
2654 
2655         if (ret < 0) {
2656                 mlog(0, "migration to node %u failed with %d\n",
2657                      target, ret);
2658                 /* migration failed, detach and clean up mle */
2659                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2660                 dlm_put_mle(mle);
2661                 dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2662                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2663                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2664                 wake = 1;
2665                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2666                 if (dlm_is_host_down(ret))
2667                         dlm_wait_for_node_death(dlm, target,
2668                                                 DLM_NODE_DEATH_WAIT_MAX);
2669                 goto leave;
2670         }
2671 
2672         /* at this point, the target sends a message to all nodes,
2673          * (using dlm_do_migrate_request).  this node is skipped since
2674          * we had to put an mle in the list to begin the process.  this
2675          * node now waits for target to do an assert master.  this node
2676          * will be the last one notified, ensuring that the migration
2677          * is complete everywhere.  if the target dies while this is
2678          * going on, some nodes could potentially see the target as the
2679          * master, so it is important that my recovery finds the migration
2680          * mle and sets the master to UNKNOWN. */
2681 
2682 
2683         /* wait for new node to assert master */
2684         while (1) {
2685                 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(mle->wq,
2686                                         (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1),
2687                                         msecs_to_jiffies(5000));
2688 
2689                 if (ret >= 0) {
2690                         if (atomic_read(&mle->woken) == 1 ||
2691                             res->owner == target)
2692                                 break;
2693 
2694                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: timed out during migration\n",
2695                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
2696                         /* avoid hang during shutdown when migrating lockres
2697                          * to a node which also goes down */
2698                         if (dlm_is_node_dead(dlm, target)) {
2699                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: expected migration "
2700                                      "target %u is no longer up, restarting\n",
2701                                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len,
2702                                      res->lockname.name, target);
2703                                 ret = -EINVAL;
2704                                 /* migration failed, detach and clean up mle */
2705                                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2706                                 dlm_put_mle(mle);
2707                                 dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2708                                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2709                                 res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2710                                 wake = 1;
2711                                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2712                                 goto leave;
2713                         }
2714                 } else
2715                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: caught signal during migration\n",
2716                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
2717         }
2718 
2719         /* all done, set the owner, clear the flag */
2720         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2721         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, target);
2722         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
2723         dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(dlm, res);
2724         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2725         wake_up(&res->wq);
2726 
2727         /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
2728         dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
2729         dlm_put_mle_inuse(mle);
2730         ret = 0;
2731 
2732         dlm_lockres_calc_usage(dlm, res);
2733 
2734 leave:
2735         /* re-dirty the lockres if we failed */
2736         if (ret < 0)
2737                 dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
2738 
2739         /* wake up waiters if the MIGRATING flag got set
2740          * but migration failed */
2741         if (wake)
2742                 wake_up(&res->wq);
2743 
2744         if (mres)
2745                 free_page((unsigned long)mres);
2746 
2747         dlm_put(dlm);
2748 
2749         mlog(0, "%s: Migrating %.*s to %u, returns %d\n", dlm->name, namelen,
2750              name, target, ret);
2751         return ret;
2752 }
2753 
2754 #define DLM_MIGRATION_RETRY_MS  100
2755 
2756 /*
2757  * Should be called only after beginning the domain leave process.
2758  * There should not be any remaining locks on nonlocal lock resources,
2759  * and there should be no local locks left on locally mastered resources.
2760  *
2761  * Called with the dlm spinlock held, may drop it to do migration, but
2762  * will re-acquire before exit.
2763  *
2764  * Returns: 1 if dlm->spinlock was dropped/retaken, 0 if never dropped
2765  */
2766 int dlm_empty_lockres(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2767 {
2768         int ret;
2769         int lock_dropped = 0;
2770         u8 target = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
2771 
2772         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
2773 
2774         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2775         if (dlm_is_lockres_migratable(dlm, res))
2776                 target = dlm_pick_migration_target(dlm, res);
2777         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2778 
2779         if (target == O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2780                 goto leave;
2781 
2782         /* Wheee! Migrate lockres here! Will sleep so drop spinlock. */
2783         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2784         lock_dropped = 1;
2785         ret = dlm_migrate_lockres(dlm, res, target);
2786         if (ret)
2787                 mlog(0, "%s: res %.*s, Migrate to node %u failed with %d\n",
2788                      dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
2789                      target, ret);
2790         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2791 leave:
2792         return lock_dropped;
2793 }
2794 
2795 int dlm_lock_basts_flushed(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock *lock)
2796 {
2797         int ret;
2798         spin_lock(&dlm->ast_lock);
2799         spin_lock(&lock->spinlock);
2800         ret = (list_empty(&lock->bast_list) && !lock->bast_pending);
2801         spin_unlock(&lock->spinlock);
2802         spin_unlock(&dlm->ast_lock);
2803         return ret;
2804 }
2805 
2806 static int dlm_migration_can_proceed(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2807                                      struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2808                                      u8 mig_target)
2809 {
2810         int can_proceed;
2811         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2812         can_proceed = !!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
2813         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2814 
2815         /* target has died, so make the caller break out of the
2816          * wait_event, but caller must recheck the domain_map */
2817         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2818         if (!test_bit(mig_target, dlm->domain_map))
2819                 can_proceed = 1;
2820         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2821         return can_proceed;
2822 }
2823 
2824 static int dlm_lockres_is_dirty(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2825                                 struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2826 {
2827         int ret;
2828         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2829         ret = !!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY);
2830         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2831         return ret;
2832 }
2833 
2834 
2835 static int dlm_mark_lockres_migrating(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2836                                        struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
2837                                        u8 target)
2838 {
2839         int ret = 0;
2840 
2841         mlog(0, "dlm_mark_lockres_migrating: %.*s, from %u to %u\n",
2842                res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, dlm->node_num,
2843                target);
2844         /* need to set MIGRATING flag on lockres.  this is done by
2845          * ensuring that all asts have been flushed for this lockres. */
2846         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2847         BUG_ON(res->migration_pending);
2848         res->migration_pending = 1;
2849         /* strategy is to reserve an extra ast then release
2850          * it below, letting the release do all of the work */
2851         __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(res);
2852         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2853 
2854         /* now flush all the pending asts */
2855         dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
2856         /* before waiting on DIRTY, block processes which may
2857          * try to dirty the lockres before MIGRATING is set */
2858         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2859         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY);
2860         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY;
2861         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2862         /* now wait on any pending asts and the DIRTY state */
2863         wait_event(dlm->ast_wq, !dlm_lockres_is_dirty(dlm, res));
2864         dlm_lockres_release_ast(dlm, res);
2865 
2866         mlog(0, "about to wait on migration_wq, dirty=%s\n",
2867                res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_DIRTY ? "yes" : "no");
2868         /* if the extra ref we just put was the final one, this
2869          * will pass thru immediately.  otherwise, we need to wait
2870          * for the last ast to finish. */
2871 again:
2872         ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dlm->migration_wq,
2873                    dlm_migration_can_proceed(dlm, res, target),
2874                    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
2875         if (ret < 0) {
2876                 mlog(0, "woken again: migrating? %s, dead? %s\n",
2877                        res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING ? "yes":"no",
2878                        test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map) ? "no":"yes");
2879         } else {
2880                 mlog(0, "all is well: migrating? %s, dead? %s\n",
2881                        res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING ? "yes":"no",
2882                        test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map) ? "no":"yes");
2883         }
2884         if (!dlm_migration_can_proceed(dlm, res, target)) {
2885                 mlog(0, "trying again...\n");
2886                 goto again;
2887         }
2888 
2889         ret = 0;
2890         /* did the target go down or die? */
2891         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
2892         if (!test_bit(target, dlm->domain_map)) {
2893                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "aha. migration target %u just went down\n",
2894                      target);
2895                 ret = -EHOSTDOWN;
2896         }
2897         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
2898 
2899         /*
2900          * if target is down, we need to clear DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY for
2901          * another try; otherwise, we are sure the MIGRATING state is there,
2902          * drop the unneeded state which blocked threads trying to DIRTY
2903          */
2904         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
2905         BUG_ON(!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY));
2906         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_BLOCK_DIRTY;
2907         if (!ret)
2908                 BUG_ON(!(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING));
2909         else
2910                 res->migration_pending = 0;
2911         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
2912 
2913         /*
2914          * at this point:
2915          *
2916          *   o the DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING flag is set if target not down
2917          *   o there are no pending asts on this lockres
2918          *   o all processes trying to reserve an ast on this
2919          *     lockres must wait for the MIGRATING flag to clear
2920          */
2921         return ret;
2922 }
2923 
2924 /* last step in the migration process.
2925  * original master calls this to free all of the dlm_lock
2926  * structures that used to be for other nodes. */
2927 static void dlm_remove_nonlocal_locks(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2928                                       struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2929 {
2930         struct list_head *queue = &res->granted;
2931         int i, bit;
2932         struct dlm_lock *lock, *next;
2933 
2934         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2935 
2936         BUG_ON(res->owner == dlm->node_num);
2937 
2938         for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
2939                 list_for_each_entry_safe(lock, next, queue, list) {
2940                         if (lock->ml.node != dlm->node_num) {
2941                                 mlog(0, "putting lock for node %u\n",
2942                                      lock->ml.node);
2943                                 /* be extra careful */
2944                                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lock->ast_list));
2945                                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lock->bast_list));
2946                                 BUG_ON(lock->ast_pending);
2947                                 BUG_ON(lock->bast_pending);
2948                                 dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res,
2949                                                              lock->ml.node);
2950                                 list_del_init(&lock->list);
2951                                 dlm_lock_put(lock);
2952                                 /* In a normal unlock, we would have added a
2953                                  * DLM_UNLOCK_FREE_LOCK action. Force it. */
2954                                 dlm_lock_put(lock);
2955                         }
2956                 }
2957                 queue++;
2958         }
2959         bit = 0;
2960         while (1) {
2961                 bit = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES, bit);
2962                 if (bit >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
2963                         break;
2964                 /* do not clear the local node reference, if there is a
2965                  * process holding this, let it drop the ref itself */
2966                 if (bit != dlm->node_num) {
2967                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: node %u had a ref to this "
2968                              "migrating lockres, clearing\n", dlm->name,
2969                              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, bit);
2970                         dlm_lockres_clear_refmap_bit(dlm, res, bit);
2971                 }
2972                 bit++;
2973         }
2974 }
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * Pick a node to migrate the lock resource to. This function selects a
2978  * potential target based first on the locks and then on refmap. It skips
2979  * nodes that are in the process of exiting the domain.
2980  */
2981 static u8 dlm_pick_migration_target(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
2982                                     struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
2983 {
2984         enum dlm_lockres_list idx;
2985         struct list_head *queue = &res->granted;
2986         struct dlm_lock *lock;
2987         int noderef;
2988         u8 nodenum = O2NM_MAX_NODES;
2989 
2990         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
2991         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
2992 
2993         /* Go through all the locks */
2994         for (idx = DLM_GRANTED_LIST; idx <= DLM_BLOCKED_LIST; idx++) {
2995                 queue = dlm_list_idx_to_ptr(res, idx);
2996                 list_for_each_entry(lock, queue, list) {
2997                         if (lock->ml.node == dlm->node_num)
2998                                 continue;
2999                         if (test_bit(lock->ml.node, dlm->exit_domain_map))
3000                                 continue;
3001                         nodenum = lock->ml.node;
3002                         goto bail;
3003                 }
3004         }
3005 
3006         /* Go thru the refmap */
3007         noderef = -1;
3008         while (1) {
3009                 noderef = find_next_bit(res->refmap, O2NM_MAX_NODES,
3010                                         noderef + 1);
3011                 if (noderef >= O2NM_MAX_NODES)
3012                         break;
3013                 if (noderef == dlm->node_num)
3014                         continue;
3015                 if (test_bit(noderef, dlm->exit_domain_map))
3016                         continue;
3017                 nodenum = noderef;
3018                 goto bail;
3019         }
3020 
3021 bail:
3022         return nodenum;
3023 }
3024 
3025 /* this is called by the new master once all lockres
3026  * data has been received */
3027 static int dlm_do_migrate_request(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3028                                   struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
3029                                   u8 master, u8 new_master,
3030                                   struct dlm_node_iter *iter)
3031 {
3032         struct dlm_migrate_request migrate;
3033         int ret, skip, status = 0;
3034         int nodenum;
3035 
3036         memset(&migrate, 0, sizeof(migrate));
3037         migrate.namelen = res->lockname.len;
3038         memcpy(migrate.name, res->lockname.name, migrate.namelen);
3039         migrate.new_master = new_master;
3040         migrate.master = master;
3041 
3042         ret = 0;
3043 
3044         /* send message to all nodes, except the master and myself */
3045         while ((nodenum = dlm_node_iter_next(iter)) >= 0) {
3046                 if (nodenum == master ||
3047                     nodenum == new_master)
3048                         continue;
3049 
3050                 /* We could race exit domain. If exited, skip. */
3051                 spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3052                 skip = (!test_bit(nodenum, dlm->domain_map));
3053                 spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3054                 if (skip) {
3055                         clear_bit(nodenum, iter->node_map);
3056                         continue;
3057                 }
3058 
3059                 ret = o2net_send_message(DLM_MIGRATE_REQUEST_MSG, dlm->key,
3060                                          &migrate, sizeof(migrate), nodenum,
3061                                          &status);
3062                 if (ret < 0) {
3063                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "%s: res %.*s, Error %d send "
3064                              "MIGRATE_REQUEST to node %u\n", dlm->name,
3065                              migrate.namelen, migrate.name, ret, nodenum);
3066                         if (!dlm_is_host_down(ret)) {
3067                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unhandled error=%d!\n", ret);
3068                                 BUG();
3069                         }
3070                         clear_bit(nodenum, iter->node_map);
3071                         ret = 0;
3072                 } else if (status < 0) {
3073                         mlog(0, "migrate request (node %u) returned %d!\n",
3074                              nodenum, status);
3075                         ret = status;
3076                 } else if (status == DLM_MIGRATE_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF) {
3077                         /* during the migration request we short-circuited
3078                          * the mastery of the lockres.  make sure we have
3079                          * a mastery ref for nodenum */
3080                         mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: need ref for node %u\n",
3081                              dlm->name, res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name,
3082                              nodenum);
3083                         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3084                         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, nodenum);
3085                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3086                 }
3087         }
3088 
3089         if (ret < 0)
3090                 mlog_errno(ret);
3091 
3092         mlog(0, "returning ret=%d\n", ret);
3093         return ret;
3094 }
3095 
3096 
3097 /* if there is an existing mle for this lockres, we now know who the master is.
3098  * (the one who sent us *this* message) we can clear it up right away.
3099  * since the process that put the mle on the list still has a reference to it,
3100  * we can unhash it now, set the master and wake the process.  as a result,
3101  * we will have no mle in the list to start with.  now we can add an mle for
3102  * the migration and this should be the only one found for those scanning the
3103  * list.  */
3104 int dlm_migrate_request_handler(struct o2net_msg *msg, u32 len, void *data,
3105                                 void **ret_data)
3106 {
3107         struct dlm_ctxt *dlm = data;
3108         struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
3109         struct dlm_migrate_request *migrate = (struct dlm_migrate_request *) msg->buf;
3110         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle = NULL, *oldmle = NULL;
3111         const char *name;
3112         unsigned int namelen, hash;
3113         int ret = 0;
3114 
3115         if (!dlm_grab(dlm))
3116                 return 0;
3117 
3118         name = migrate->name;
3119         namelen = migrate->namelen;
3120         hash = dlm_lockid_hash(name, namelen);
3121 
3122         /* preallocate.. if this fails, abort */
3123         mle = kmem_cache_alloc(dlm_mle_cache, GFP_NOFS);
3124 
3125         if (!mle) {
3126                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3127                 goto leave;
3128         }
3129 
3130         /* check for pre-existing lock */
3131         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3132         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, name, namelen, hash);
3133         if (res) {
3134                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3135                 if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING) {
3136                         /* if all is working ok, this can only mean that we got
3137                         * a migrate request from a node that we now see as
3138                         * dead.  what can we do here?  drop it to the floor? */
3139                         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3140                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "Got a migrate request, but the "
3141                              "lockres is marked as recovering!");
3142                         kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
3143                         ret = -EINVAL; /* need a better solution */
3144                         goto unlock;
3145                 }
3146                 res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3147                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3148         }
3149 
3150         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3151         /* ignore status.  only nonzero status would BUG. */
3152         ret = dlm_add_migration_mle(dlm, res, mle, &oldmle,
3153                                     name, namelen,
3154                                     migrate->new_master,
3155                                     migrate->master);
3156 
3157         if (ret < 0)
3158                 kmem_cache_free(dlm_mle_cache, mle);
3159 
3160         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3161 unlock:
3162         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3163 
3164         if (oldmle) {
3165                 /* master is known, detach if not already detached */
3166                 dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, oldmle);
3167                 dlm_put_mle(oldmle);
3168         }
3169 
3170         if (res)
3171                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
3172 leave:
3173         dlm_put(dlm);
3174         return ret;
3175 }
3176 
3177 /* must be holding dlm->spinlock and dlm->master_lock
3178  * when adding a migration mle, we can clear any other mles
3179  * in the master list because we know with certainty that
3180  * the master is "master".  so we remove any old mle from
3181  * the list after setting it's master field, and then add
3182  * the new migration mle.  this way we can hold with the rule
3183  * of having only one mle for a given lock name at all times. */
3184 static int dlm_add_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3185                                  struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
3186                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle,
3187                                  struct dlm_master_list_entry **oldmle,
3188                                  const char *name, unsigned int namelen,
3189                                  u8 new_master, u8 master)
3190 {
3191         int found;
3192         int ret = 0;
3193 
3194         *oldmle = NULL;
3195 
3196         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
3197         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->master_lock);
3198 
3199         /* caller is responsible for any ref taken here on oldmle */
3200         found = dlm_find_mle(dlm, oldmle, (char *)name, namelen);
3201         if (found) {
3202                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *tmp = *oldmle;
3203                 spin_lock(&tmp->spinlock);
3204                 if (tmp->type == DLM_MLE_MIGRATION) {
3205                         if (master == dlm->node_num) {
3206                                 /* ah another process raced me to it */
3207                                 mlog(0, "tried to migrate %.*s, but some "
3208                                      "process beat me to it\n",
3209                                      namelen, name);
3210                                 spin_unlock(&tmp->spinlock);
3211                                 return -EEXIST;
3212                         } else {
3213                                 /* bad.  2 NODES are trying to migrate! */
3214                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "migration error  mle: "
3215                                      "master=%u new_master=%u // request: "
3216                                      "master=%u new_master=%u // "
3217                                      "lockres=%.*s\n",
3218                                      tmp->master, tmp->new_master,
3219                                      master, new_master,
3220                                      namelen, name);
3221                                 BUG();
3222                         }
3223                 } else {
3224                         /* this is essentially what assert_master does */
3225                         tmp->master = master;
3226                         atomic_set(&tmp->woken, 1);
3227                         wake_up(&tmp->wq);
3228                         /* remove it so that only one mle will be found */
3229                         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, tmp);
3230                         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, tmp);
3231                         if (tmp->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER) {
3232                                 ret = DLM_MIGRATE_RESPONSE_MASTERY_REF;
3233                                 mlog(0, "%s:%.*s: master=%u, newmaster=%u, "
3234                                                 "telling master to get ref "
3235                                                 "for cleared out mle during "
3236                                                 "migration\n", dlm->name,
3237                                                 namelen, name, master,
3238                                                 new_master);
3239                         }
3240                 }
3241                 spin_unlock(&tmp->spinlock);
3242         }
3243 
3244         /* now add a migration mle to the tail of the list */
3245         dlm_init_mle(mle, DLM_MLE_MIGRATION, dlm, res, name, namelen);
3246         mle->new_master = new_master;
3247         /* the new master will be sending an assert master for this.
3248          * at that point we will get the refmap reference */
3249         mle->master = master;
3250         /* do this for consistency with other mle types */
3251         set_bit(new_master, mle->maybe_map);
3252         __dlm_insert_mle(dlm, mle);
3253 
3254         return ret;
3255 }
3256 
3257 /*
3258  * Sets the owner of the lockres, associated to the mle, to UNKNOWN
3259  */
3260 static struct dlm_lock_resource *dlm_reset_mleres_owner(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3261                                         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
3262 {
3263         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
3264 
3265         /* Find the lockres associated to the mle and set its owner to UNK */
3266         res = __dlm_lookup_lockres(dlm, mle->mname, mle->mnamelen,
3267                                    mle->mnamehash);
3268         if (res) {
3269                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3270 
3271                 /* move lockres onto recovery list */
3272                 spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3273                 dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, DLM_LOCK_RES_OWNER_UNKNOWN);
3274                 dlm_move_lockres_to_recovery_list(dlm, res);
3275                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3276                 dlm_lockres_put(res);
3277 
3278                 /* about to get rid of mle, detach from heartbeat */
3279                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3280 
3281                 /* dump the mle */
3282                 spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3283                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3284                 spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3285         }
3286 
3287         return res;
3288 }
3289 
3290 static void dlm_clean_migration_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3291                                     struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle)
3292 {
3293         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3294 
3295         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
3296         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
3297         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3298         spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3299 
3300         wake_up(&mle->wq);
3301 }
3302 
3303 static void dlm_clean_block_mle(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3304                                 struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle, u8 dead_node)
3305 {
3306         int bit;
3307 
3308         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK);
3309 
3310         spin_lock(&mle->spinlock);
3311         bit = find_next_bit(mle->maybe_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0);
3312         if (bit != dead_node) {
3313                 mlog(0, "mle found, but dead node %u would not have been "
3314                      "master\n", dead_node);
3315                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3316         } else {
3317                 /* Must drop the refcount by one since the assert_master will
3318                  * never arrive. This may result in the mle being unlinked and
3319                  * freed, but there may still be a process waiting in the
3320                  * dlmlock path which is fine. */
3321                 mlog(0, "node %u was expected master\n", dead_node);
3322                 atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3323                 spin_unlock(&mle->spinlock);
3324                 wake_up(&mle->wq);
3325 
3326                 /* Do not need events any longer, so detach from heartbeat */
3327                 __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3328                 __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3329         }
3330 }
3331 
3332 void dlm_clean_master_list(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, u8 dead_node)
3333 {
3334         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
3335         struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
3336         struct hlist_head *bucket;
3337         struct hlist_node *tmp;
3338         unsigned int i;
3339 
3340         mlog(0, "dlm=%s, dead node=%u\n", dlm->name, dead_node);
3341 top:
3342         assert_spin_locked(&dlm->spinlock);
3343 
3344         /* clean the master list */
3345         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3346         for (i = 0; i < DLM_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
3347                 bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, i);
3348                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mle, tmp, bucket, master_hash_node) {
3349                         BUG_ON(mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK &&
3350                                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MASTER &&
3351                                mle->type != DLM_MLE_MIGRATION);
3352 
3353                         /* MASTER mles are initiated locally. The waiting
3354                          * process will notice the node map change shortly.
3355                          * Let that happen as normal. */
3356                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_MASTER)
3357                                 continue;
3358 
3359                         /* BLOCK mles are initiated by other nodes. Need to
3360                          * clean up if the dead node would have been the
3361                          * master. */
3362                         if (mle->type == DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
3363                                 dlm_clean_block_mle(dlm, mle, dead_node);
3364                                 continue;
3365                         }
3366 
3367                         /* Everything else is a MIGRATION mle */
3368 
3369                         /* The rule for MIGRATION mles is that the master
3370                          * becomes UNKNOWN if *either* the original or the new
3371                          * master dies. All UNKNOWN lockres' are sent to
3372                          * whichever node becomes the recovery master. The new
3373                          * master is responsible for determining if there is
3374                          * still a master for this lockres, or if he needs to
3375                          * take over mastery. Either way, this node should
3376                          * expect another message to resolve this. */
3377 
3378                         if (mle->master != dead_node &&
3379                             mle->new_master != dead_node)
3380                                 continue;
3381 
3382                         if (mle->new_master == dead_node && mle->inuse) {
3383                                 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "%s: target %u died during "
3384                                                 "migration from %u, the MLE is "
3385                                                 "still keep used, ignore it!\n",
3386                                                 dlm->name, dead_node,
3387                                                 mle->master);
3388                                 continue;
3389                         }
3390 
3391                         /* If we have reached this point, this mle needs to be
3392                          * removed from the list and freed. */
3393                         dlm_clean_migration_mle(dlm, mle);
3394 
3395                         mlog(0, "%s: node %u died during migration from "
3396                              "%u to %u!\n", dlm->name, dead_node, mle->master,
3397                              mle->new_master);
3398 
3399                         /* If we find a lockres associated with the mle, we've
3400                          * hit this rare case that messes up our lock ordering.
3401                          * If so, we need to drop the master lock so that we can
3402                          * take the lockres lock, meaning that we will have to
3403                          * restart from the head of list. */
3404                         res = dlm_reset_mleres_owner(dlm, mle);
3405                         if (res)
3406                                 /* restart */
3407                                 goto top;
3408 
3409                         /* This may be the last reference */
3410                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3411                 }
3412         }
3413         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3414 }
3415 
3416 int dlm_finish_migration(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm, struct dlm_lock_resource *res,
3417                          u8 old_master)
3418 {
3419         struct dlm_node_iter iter;
3420         int ret = 0;
3421 
3422         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3423         dlm_node_iter_init(dlm->domain_map, &iter);
3424         clear_bit(old_master, iter.node_map);
3425         clear_bit(dlm->node_num, iter.node_map);
3426         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3427 
3428         /* ownership of the lockres is changing.  account for the
3429          * mastery reference here since old_master will briefly have
3430          * a reference after the migration completes */
3431         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3432         dlm_lockres_set_refmap_bit(dlm, res, old_master);
3433         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3434 
3435         mlog(0, "now time to do a migrate request to other nodes\n");
3436         ret = dlm_do_migrate_request(dlm, res, old_master,
3437                                      dlm->node_num, &iter);
3438         if (ret < 0) {
3439                 mlog_errno(ret);
3440                 goto leave;
3441         }
3442 
3443         mlog(0, "doing assert master of %.*s to all except the original node\n",
3444              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name);
3445         /* this call now finishes out the nodemap
3446          * even if one or more nodes die */
3447         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, iter.node_map,
3448                                    DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION);
3449         if (ret < 0) {
3450                 /* no longer need to retry.  all living nodes contacted. */
3451                 mlog_errno(ret);
3452                 ret = 0;
3453         }
3454 
3455         memset(iter.node_map, 0, sizeof(iter.node_map));
3456         set_bit(old_master, iter.node_map);
3457         mlog(0, "doing assert master of %.*s back to %u\n",
3458              res->lockname.len, res->lockname.name, old_master);
3459         ret = dlm_do_assert_master(dlm, res, iter.node_map,
3460                                    DLM_ASSERT_MASTER_FINISH_MIGRATION);
3461         if (ret < 0) {
3462                 mlog(0, "assert master to original master failed "
3463                      "with %d.\n", ret);
3464                 /* the only nonzero status here would be because of
3465                  * a dead original node.  we're done. */
3466                 ret = 0;
3467         }
3468 
3469         /* all done, set the owner, clear the flag */
3470         spin_lock(&res->spinlock);
3471         dlm_set_lockres_owner(dlm, res, dlm->node_num);
3472         res->state &= ~DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3473         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3474         /* re-dirty it on the new master */
3475         dlm_kick_thread(dlm, res);
3476         wake_up(&res->wq);
3477 leave:
3478         return ret;
3479 }
3480 
3481 /*
3482  * LOCKRES AST REFCOUNT
3483  * this is integral to migration
3484  */
3485 
3486 /* for future intent to call an ast, reserve one ahead of time.
3487  * this should be called only after waiting on the lockres
3488  * with dlm_wait_on_lockres, and while still holding the
3489  * spinlock after the call. */
3490 void __dlm_lockres_reserve_ast(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
3491 {
3492         assert_spin_locked(&res->spinlock);
3493         if (res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING) {
3494                 __dlm_print_one_lock_resource(res);
3495         }
3496         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
3497 
3498         atomic_inc(&res->asts_reserved);
3499 }
3500 
3501 /*
3502  * used to drop the reserved ast, either because it went unused,
3503  * or because the ast/bast was actually called.
3504  *
3505  * also, if there is a pending migration on this lockres,
3506  * and this was the last pending ast on the lockres,
3507  * atomically set the MIGRATING flag before we drop the lock.
3508  * this is how we ensure that migration can proceed with no
3509  * asts in progress.  note that it is ok if the state of the
3510  * queues is such that a lock should be granted in the future
3511  * or that a bast should be fired, because the new master will
3512  * shuffle the lists on this lockres as soon as it is migrated.
3513  */
3514 void dlm_lockres_release_ast(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm,
3515                              struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
3516 {
3517         if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&res->asts_reserved, &res->spinlock))
3518                 return;
3519 
3520         if (!res->migration_pending) {
3521                 spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3522                 return;
3523         }
3524 
3525         BUG_ON(res->state & DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING);
3526         res->migration_pending = 0;
3527         res->state |= DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING;
3528         spin_unlock(&res->spinlock);
3529         wake_up(&res->wq);
3530         wake_up(&dlm->migration_wq);
3531 }
3532 
3533 void dlm_force_free_mles(struct dlm_ctxt *dlm)
3534 {
3535         int i;
3536         struct hlist_head *bucket;
3537         struct dlm_master_list_entry *mle;
3538         struct hlist_node *tmp;
3539 
3540         /*
3541          * We notified all other nodes that we are exiting the domain and
3542          * marked the dlm state to DLM_CTXT_LEAVING. If any mles are still
3543          * around we force free them and wake any processes that are waiting
3544          * on the mles
3545          */
3546         spin_lock(&dlm->spinlock);
3547         spin_lock(&dlm->master_lock);
3548 
3549         BUG_ON(dlm->dlm_state != DLM_CTXT_LEAVING);
3550         BUG_ON((find_next_bit(dlm->domain_map, O2NM_MAX_NODES, 0) < O2NM_MAX_NODES));
3551 
3552         for (i = 0; i < DLM_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) {
3553                 bucket = dlm_master_hash(dlm, i);
3554                 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mle, tmp, bucket, master_hash_node) {
3555                         if (mle->type != DLM_MLE_BLOCK) {
3556                                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad mle: %p\n", mle);
3557                                 dlm_print_one_mle(mle);
3558                         }
3559                         atomic_set(&mle->woken, 1);
3560                         wake_up(&mle->wq);
3561 
3562                         __dlm_unlink_mle(dlm, mle);
3563                         __dlm_mle_detach_hb_events(dlm, mle);
3564                         __dlm_put_mle(mle);
3565                 }
3566         }
3567         spin_unlock(&dlm->master_lock);
3568         spin_unlock(&dlm->spinlock);
3569 }