root/drivers/media/radio/radio-aimslab.c

DEFINITIONS

1. rtrack_alloc
2. rtrack_set_pins
3. rtrack_s_frequency
4. rtrack_g_signal
5. rtrack_s_mute_volume
6. rtrack_initialize
7. rtrack_init
8. rtrack_exit

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * AimsLab RadioTrack (aka RadioVeveal) driver
   4  *
   5  * Copyright 1997 M. Kirkwood
   6  *
   7  * Converted to the radio-isa framework by Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
   8  * Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
   9  * Converted to new API by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  10  * Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
  11  *
  12  * Notes on the hardware (reverse engineered from other peoples'
  13  * reverse engineering of AIMS' code :-)
  14  *
  15  *  Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
  16  *
  17  *  The signal strength query is unsurprisingly inaccurate.  And it seems
  18  *  to indicate that (on my card, at least) the frequency setting isn't
  19  *  too great.  (I have to tune up .025MHz from what the freq should be
  20  *  to get a report that the thing is tuned.)
  21  *
  22  *  Volume control is (ugh) analogue:
  23  *   out(port, start_increasing_volume);
  24  *   wait(a_wee_while);
  25  *   out(port, stop_changing_the_volume);
  26  *
  27  * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #include <linux/module.h>       /* Modules                      */
  31 #include <linux/init.h>         /* Initdata                     */
  32 #include <linux/ioport.h>       /* request_region               */
  33 #include <linux/delay.h>        /* msleep                       */
  34 #include <linux/videodev2.h>    /* kernel radio structs         */
  35 #include <linux/io.h>           /* outb, outb_p                 */
  36 #include <linux/slab.h>
  37 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  38 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  39 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  40 #include "radio-isa.h"
  41 #include "lm7000.h"
  42 
  43 MODULE_AUTHOR("M. Kirkwood");
  44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the RadioTrack/RadioReveal radio card.");
  45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  46 MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
  47 
  48 #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT
  49 #define CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT -1
  50 #endif
  51 
  52 #define RTRACK_MAX 2
  53 
  54 static int io[RTRACK_MAX] = { [0] = CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT,
  55                               [1 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
  56 static int radio_nr[RTRACK_MAX] = { [0 ... (RTRACK_MAX - 1)] = -1 };
  57 
  58 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0444);
  59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O addresses of the RadioTrack card (0x20f or 0x30f)");
  60 module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
  61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio device numbers");
  62 
  63 struct rtrack {
  64         struct radio_isa_card isa;
  65         int curvol;
  66 };
  67 
  68 static struct radio_isa_card *rtrack_alloc(void)
  69 {
  70         struct rtrack *rt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtrack), GFP_KERNEL);
  71 
  72         if (rt)
  73                 rt->curvol = 0xff;
  74         return rt ? &rt->isa : NULL;
  75 }
  76 
  77 #define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE         (1 << 0)
  78 #define AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK        (1 << 1)
  79 #define AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA       (1 << 2)
  80 #define AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE         (1 << 3)
  81 #define AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ       (1 << 4)
  82 /* bit 5 is not connected */
  83 #define AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP         (1 << 6)        /* active low */
  84 #define AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN         (1 << 7)        /* active low */
  85 
  86 static void rtrack_set_pins(void *handle, u8 pins)
  87 {
  88         struct radio_isa_card *isa = handle;
  89         struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
  90         u8 bits = AIMS_BIT_VOL_DN | AIMS_BIT_VOL_UP | AIMS_BIT_TUN_STRQ;
  91 
  92         if (!v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(rt->isa.mute))
  93                 bits |= AIMS_BIT_VOL_CE;
  94 
  95         if (pins & LM7000_DATA)
  96                 bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_DATA;
  97         if (pins & LM7000_CLK)
  98                 bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CLK;
  99         if (pins & LM7000_CE)
 100                 bits |= AIMS_BIT_TUN_CE;
 101 
 102         outb_p(bits, rt->isa.io);
 103 }
 104 
 105 static int rtrack_s_frequency(struct radio_isa_card *isa, u32 freq)
 106 {
 107         lm7000_set_freq(freq, isa, rtrack_set_pins);
 108 
 109         return 0;
 110 }
 111 
 112 static u32 rtrack_g_signal(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
 113 {
 114         /* bit set = no signal present */
 115         return 0xffff * !(inb(isa->io) & 2);
 116 }
 117 
 118 static int rtrack_s_mute_volume(struct radio_isa_card *isa, bool mute, int vol)
 119 {
 120         struct rtrack *rt = container_of(isa, struct rtrack, isa);
 121         int curvol = rt->curvol;
 122 
 123         if (mute) {
 124                 outb(0xd0, isa->io);    /* volume steady + sigstr + off */
 125                 return 0;
 126         }
 127         if (vol == 0) {                 /* volume = 0 means mute the card */
 128                 outb(0x48, isa->io);    /* volume down but still "on"   */
 129                 msleep(curvol * 3);     /* make sure it's totally down  */
 130         } else if (curvol < vol) {
 131                 outb(0x98, isa->io);    /* volume up + sigstr + on      */
 132                 for (; curvol < vol; curvol++)
 133                         mdelay(3);
 134         } else if (curvol > vol) {
 135                 outb(0x58, isa->io);    /* volume down + sigstr + on    */
 136                 for (; curvol > vol; curvol--)
 137                         mdelay(3);
 138         }
 139         outb(0xd8, isa->io);            /* volume steady + sigstr + on  */
 140         rt->curvol = vol;
 141         return 0;
 142 }
 143 
 144 /* Mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
 145 static int rtrack_initialize(struct radio_isa_card *isa)
 146 {
 147         /* this ensures that the volume is all the way up  */
 148         outb(0x90, isa->io);    /* volume up but still "on"     */
 149         msleep(3000);           /* make sure it's totally up    */
 150         outb(0xc0, isa->io);    /* steady volume, mute card     */
 151         return 0;
 152 }
 153 
 154 static const struct radio_isa_ops rtrack_ops = {
 155         .alloc = rtrack_alloc,
 156         .init = rtrack_initialize,
 157         .s_mute_volume = rtrack_s_mute_volume,
 158         .s_frequency = rtrack_s_frequency,
 159         .g_signal = rtrack_g_signal,
 160 };
 161 
 162 static const int rtrack_ioports[] = { 0x20f, 0x30f };
 163 
 164 static struct radio_isa_driver rtrack_driver = {
 165         .driver = {
 166                 .match          = radio_isa_match,
 167                 .probe          = radio_isa_probe,
 168                 .remove         = radio_isa_remove,
 169                 .driver         = {
 170                         .name   = "radio-aimslab",
 171                 },
 172         },
 173         .io_params = io,
 174         .radio_nr_params = radio_nr,
 175         .io_ports = rtrack_ioports,
 176         .num_of_io_ports = ARRAY_SIZE(rtrack_ioports),
 177         .region_size = 2,
 178         .card = "AIMSlab RadioTrack/RadioReveal",
 179         .ops = &rtrack_ops,
 180         .has_stereo = true,
 181         .max_volume = 0xff,
 182 };
 183 
 184 static int __init rtrack_init(void)
 185 {
 186         return isa_register_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver, RTRACK_MAX);
 187 }
 188 
 189 static void __exit rtrack_exit(void)
 190 {
 191         isa_unregister_driver(&rtrack_driver.driver);
 192 }
 193 
 194 module_init(rtrack_init);
 195 module_exit(rtrack_exit);