root/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data
  2. snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open
  3. snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close
  4. snd_ivtv_pcm_ioctl
  5. snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer
  6. snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_params
  7. snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_free
  8. snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare
  9. snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger
  10. snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer
  11. snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page
  12. snd_ivtv_pcm_create

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  *  ALSA PCM device for the
   4  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   5  *
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   7  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   8  *
   9  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
  10  */
  11 
  12 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
  13 #include "ivtv-queue.h"
  14 #include "ivtv-streams.h"
  15 #include "ivtv-fileops.h"
  16 #include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  17 #include "ivtv-alsa-pcm.h"
  18 
  19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  20 
  21 #include <sound/core.h>
  22 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  23 
  24 
  25 static unsigned int pcm_debug;
  26 module_param(pcm_debug, int, 0644);
  27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_debug, "enable debug messages for pcm");
  28 
  29 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
  30         do { \
  31                 if (pcm_debug) \
  32                         pr_info("ivtv-alsa-pcm %s: " fmt, __func__, ##arg); \
  33         } while (0)
  34 
  35 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ivtv_hw_capture = {
  36         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  37                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP           |
  38                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED    |
  39                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
  40 
  41         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  42 
  43         .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  44 
  45         .rate_min = 48000,
  46         .rate_max = 48000,
  47         .channels_min = 2,
  48         .channels_max = 2,
  49         .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8,  /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
  50         .period_bytes_min = 64,         /* 12544/2, */
  51         .period_bytes_max = 12544,
  52         .periods_min = 2,
  53         .periods_max = 98,              /* 12544, */
  54 };
  55 
  56 static void ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc,
  57                                         u8 *pcm_data,
  58                                         size_t num_bytes)
  59 {
  60         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  61         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
  62         unsigned int oldptr;
  63         unsigned int stride;
  64         int period_elapsed = 0;
  65         int length;
  66 
  67         dprintk("ivtv alsa announce ptr=%p data=%p num_bytes=%zu\n", itvsc,
  68                 pcm_data, num_bytes);
  69 
  70         substream = itvsc->capture_pcm_substream;
  71         if (substream == NULL) {
  72                 dprintk("substream was NULL\n");
  73                 return;
  74         }
  75 
  76         runtime = substream->runtime;
  77         if (runtime == NULL) {
  78                 dprintk("runtime was NULL\n");
  79                 return;
  80         }
  81 
  82         stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
  83         if (stride == 0) {
  84                 dprintk("stride is zero\n");
  85                 return;
  86         }
  87 
  88         length = num_bytes / stride;
  89         if (length == 0) {
  90                 dprintk("%s: length was zero\n", __func__);
  91                 return;
  92         }
  93 
  94         if (runtime->dma_area == NULL) {
  95                 dprintk("dma area was NULL - ignoring\n");
  96                 return;
  97         }
  98 
  99         oldptr = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 100         if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
 101                 unsigned int cnt =
 102                         runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
 103                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 104                        cnt * stride);
 105                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, pcm_data + cnt * stride,
 106                        length * stride - cnt * stride);
 107         } else {
 108                 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 109                        length * stride);
 110         }
 111         snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
 112 
 113         itvsc->hwptr_done_capture += length;
 114         if (itvsc->hwptr_done_capture >=
 115             runtime->buffer_size)
 116                 itvsc->hwptr_done_capture -=
 117                         runtime->buffer_size;
 118 
 119         itvsc->capture_transfer_done += length;
 120         if (itvsc->capture_transfer_done >=
 121             runtime->period_size) {
 122                 itvsc->capture_transfer_done -=
 123                         runtime->period_size;
 124                 period_elapsed = 1;
 125         }
 126 
 127         snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
 128 
 129         if (period_elapsed)
 130                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 131 }
 132 
 133 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 134 {
 135         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 136         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 137         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 138         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 139         struct ivtv_stream *s;
 140         struct ivtv_open_id item;
 141         int ret;
 142 
 143         /* Instruct the CX2341[56] to start sending packets */
 144         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 145 
 146         if (ivtv_init_on_first_open(itv)) {
 147                 snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 148                 return -ENXIO;
 149         }
 150 
 151         s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 152 
 153         v4l2_fh_init(&item.fh, &s->vdev);
 154         item.itv = itv;
 155         item.type = s->type;
 156 
 157         /* See if the stream is available */
 158         if (ivtv_claim_stream(&item, item.type)) {
 159                 /* No, it's already in use */
 160                 v4l2_fh_exit(&item.fh);
 161                 snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 162                 return -EBUSY;
 163         }
 164 
 165         if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags) ||
 166             test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {
 167                 /* We're already streaming.  No additional action required */
 168                 snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 169                 return 0;
 170         }
 171 
 172 
 173         runtime->hw = snd_ivtv_hw_capture;
 174         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 175         itvsc->capture_pcm_substream = substream;
 176         runtime->private_data = itv;
 177 
 178         itv->pcm_announce_callback = ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data;
 179 
 180         /* Not currently streaming, so start it up */
 181         set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 182         ret = ivtv_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s);
 183         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 184 
 185         return ret;
 186 }
 187 
 188 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 189 {
 190         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 191         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 192         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 193         struct ivtv_stream *s;
 194 
 195         /* Instruct the ivtv to stop sending packets */
 196         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 197         s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 198         ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
 199         clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 200 
 201         ivtv_release_stream(s);
 202 
 203         itv->pcm_announce_callback = NULL;
 204         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 205 
 206         return 0;
 207 }
 208 
 209 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 210                      unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
 211 {
 212         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 213         int ret;
 214 
 215         snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 216         ret = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
 217         snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 218         return ret;
 219 }
 220 
 221 
 222 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
 223                                         size_t size)
 224 {
 225         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
 226 
 227         dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
 228         if (runtime->dma_area) {
 229                 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
 230                         return 0;
 231 
 232                 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
 233         }
 234         runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
 235         if (!runtime->dma_area)
 236                 return -ENOMEM;
 237 
 238         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
 239 
 240         return 0;
 241 }
 242 
 243 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 244                          struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 245 {
 246         dprintk("%s called\n", __func__);
 247 
 248         return snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
 249                                            params_buffer_bytes(params));
 250 }
 251 
 252 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 253 {
 254         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 255         unsigned long flags;
 256         unsigned char *dma_area = NULL;
 257 
 258         spin_lock_irqsave(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 259         if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
 260                 dprintk("freeing pcm capture region\n");
 261                 dma_area = substream->runtime->dma_area;
 262                 substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
 263         }
 264         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 265         vfree(dma_area);
 266 
 267         return 0;
 268 }
 269 
 270 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 271 {
 272         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 273 
 274         itvsc->hwptr_done_capture = 0;
 275         itvsc->capture_transfer_done = 0;
 276 
 277         return 0;
 278 }
 279 
 280 static int snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 281 {
 282         return 0;
 283 }
 284 
 285 static
 286 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 287 {
 288         unsigned long flags;
 289         snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
 290         struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 291 
 292         spin_lock_irqsave(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 293         hwptr_done = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 294         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 295 
 296         return hwptr_done;
 297 }
 298 
 299 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
 300                                              unsigned long offset)
 301 {
 302         void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
 303 
 304         return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
 305 }
 306 
 307 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops = {
 308         .open           = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open,
 309         .close          = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close,
 310         .ioctl          = snd_ivtv_pcm_ioctl,
 311         .hw_params      = snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_params,
 312         .hw_free        = snd_ivtv_pcm_hw_free,
 313         .prepare        = snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare,
 314         .trigger        = snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger,
 315         .pointer        = snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer,
 316         .page           = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
 317 };
 318 
 319 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 320 {
 321         struct snd_pcm *sp;
 322         struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 323         struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 324         struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 325         int ret;
 326 
 327         ret = snd_pcm_new(sc, "CX2341[56] PCM",
 328                           0, /* PCM device 0, the only one for this card */
 329                           0, /* 0 playback substreams */
 330                           1, /* 1 capture substream */
 331                           &sp);
 332         if (ret) {
 333                 IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 334                               __func__, ret);
 335                 goto err_exit;
 336         }
 337 
 338         spin_lock_init(&itvsc->slock);
 339 
 340         snd_pcm_set_ops(sp, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 341                         &snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops);
 342         sp->info_flags = 0;
 343         sp->private_data = itvsc;
 344         strscpy(sp->name, itv->card_name, sizeof(sp->name));
 345 
 346         return 0;
 347 
 348 err_exit:
 349         return ret;
 350 }

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