root/drivers/gpio/gpio-ixp4xx.c

DEFINITIONS

1. ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack
2. ixp4xx_gpio_irq_unmask
3. ixp4xx_gpio_irq_set_type
4. ixp4xx_gpio_child_to_parent_hwirq
5. ixp4xx_gpio_probe

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 //
   3 // IXP4 GPIO driver
   4 // Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
   5 //
   6 // based on previous work and know-how from:
   7 // Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
   8 
   9 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  10 #include <linux/io.h>
  11 #include <linux/irq.h>
  12 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  13 #include <linux/irqchip.h>
  14 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  17 /* Include that go away with DT transition */
  18 #include <linux/irqchip/irq-ixp4xx.h>
  19 
  20 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
  21 
  22 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPOUT        0x00
  23 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPOE         0x04
  24 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPIN         0x08
  25 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPIS         0x0C
  26 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPIT1        0x10
  27 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPIT2        0x14
  28 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPCLK        0x18
  29 #define IXP4XX_REG_GPDBSEL      0x1C
  30 
  31 /*
  32  * The hardware uses 3 bits to indicate interrupt "style".
  33  * we clear and set these three bits accordingly. The lower 24
  34  * bits in two registers (GPIT1 and GPIT2) are used to set up
  35  * the style for 8 lines each for a total of 16 GPIO lines.
  36  */
  37 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH   0x0
  38 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW    0x1
  39 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE   0x2
  40 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE  0x3
  41 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL  0x4
  42 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_MASK          GENMASK(2, 0)
  43 #define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE          3
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * struct ixp4xx_gpio - IXP4 GPIO state container
  47  * @dev: containing device for this instance
  48  * @fwnode: the fwnode for this GPIO chip
  49  * @gc: gpiochip for this instance
  50  * @base: remapped I/O-memory base
  51  * @irq_edge: Each bit represents an IRQ: 1: edge-triggered,
  52  * 0: level triggered
  53  */
  54 struct ixp4xx_gpio {
  55         struct device *dev;
  56         struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
  57         struct gpio_chip gc;
  58         void __iomem *base;
  59         unsigned long long irq_edge;
  60 };
  61 
  62 static void ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
  63 {
  64         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
  65         struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
  66 
  67         __raw_writel(BIT(d->hwirq), g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIS);
  68 }
  69 
  70 static void ixp4xx_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
  71 {
  72         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
  73         struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
  74 
  75         /* ACK when unmasking if not edge-triggered */
  76         if (!(g->irq_edge & BIT(d->hwirq)))
  77                 ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack(d);
  78 
  79         irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
  80 }
  81 
  82 static int ixp4xx_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
  83 {
  84         struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
  85         struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
  86         int line = d->hwirq;
  87         unsigned long flags;
  88         u32 int_style;
  89         u32 int_reg;
  90         u32 val;
  91 
  92         switch (type) {
  93         case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
  94                 irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
  95                 int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL;
  96                 g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
  97                 break;
  98         case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
  99                 irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
 100                 int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE;
 101                 g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
 102                 break;
 103         case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
 104                 irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
 105                 int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE;
 106                 g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
 107                 break;
 108         case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
 109                 irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
 110                 int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 111                 g->irq_edge &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
 112                 break;
 113         case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
 114                 irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
 115                 int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW;
 116                 g->irq_edge &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
 117                 break;
 118         default:
 119                 return -EINVAL;
 120         }
 121 
 122         if (line >= 8) {
 123                 /* pins 8-15 */
 124                 line -= 8;
 125                 int_reg = IXP4XX_REG_GPIT2;
 126         } else {
 127                 /* pins 0-7 */
 128                 int_reg = IXP4XX_REG_GPIT1;
 129         }
 130 
 131         spin_lock_irqsave(&g->gc.bgpio_lock, flags);
 132 
 133         /* Clear the style for the appropriate pin */
 134         val = __raw_readl(g->base + int_reg);
 135         val &= ~(IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_MASK << (line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
 136         __raw_writel(val, g->base + int_reg);
 137 
 138         __raw_writel(BIT(line), g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIS);
 139 
 140         /* Set the new style */
 141         val = __raw_readl(g->base + int_reg);
 142         val |= (int_style << (line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
 143         __raw_writel(val, g->base + int_reg);
 144 
 145         /* Force-configure this line as an input */
 146         val = __raw_readl(g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE);
 147         val |= BIT(d->hwirq);
 148         __raw_writel(val, g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE);
 149 
 150         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&g->gc.bgpio_lock, flags);
 151 
 152         /* This parent only accept level high (asserted) */
 153         return irq_chip_set_type_parent(d, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
 154 }
 155 
 156 static struct irq_chip ixp4xx_gpio_irqchip = {
 157         .name = "IXP4GPIO",
 158         .irq_ack = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack,
 159         .irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent,
 160         .irq_unmask = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_unmask,
 161         .irq_set_type = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_set_type,
 162 };
 163 
 164 static int ixp4xx_gpio_child_to_parent_hwirq(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 165                                              unsigned int child,
 166                                              unsigned int child_type,
 167                                              unsigned int *parent,
 168                                              unsigned int *parent_type)
 169 {
 170         /* All these interrupts are level high in the CPU */
 171         *parent_type = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
 172 
 173         /* GPIO lines 0..12 have dedicated IRQs */
 174         if (child == 0) {
 175                 *parent = 6;
 176                 return 0;
 177         }
 178         if (child == 1) {
 179                 *parent = 7;
 180                 return 0;
 181         }
 182         if (child >= 2 && child <= 12) {
 183                 *parent = child + 17;
 184                 return 0;
 185         }
 186         return -EINVAL;
 187 }
 188 
 189 static int ixp4xx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 190 {
 191         unsigned long flags;
 192         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 193         struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 194         struct irq_domain *parent;
 195         struct resource *res;
 196         struct ixp4xx_gpio *g;
 197         struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
 198         int ret;
 199 
 200         g = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*g), GFP_KERNEL);
 201         if (!g)
 202                 return -ENOMEM;
 203         g->dev = dev;
 204 
 205         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 206         g->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
 207         if (IS_ERR(g->base))
 208                 return PTR_ERR(g->base);
 209 
 210         /*
 211          * When we convert to device tree we will simply look up the
 212          * parent irqdomain using irq_find_host(parent) as parent comes
 213          * from IRQCHIP_DECLARE(), then use of_node_to_fwnode() to get
 214          * the fwnode. For now we need this boardfile style code.
 215          */
 216         if (np) {
 217                 struct device_node *irq_parent;
 218 
 219                 irq_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
 220                 if (!irq_parent) {
 221                         dev_err(dev, "no IRQ parent node\n");
 222                         return -ENODEV;
 223                 }
 224                 parent = irq_find_host(irq_parent);
 225                 if (!parent) {
 226                         dev_err(dev, "no IRQ parent domain\n");
 227                         return -ENODEV;
 228                 }
 229                 g->fwnode = of_node_to_fwnode(np);
 230         } else {
 231                 parent = ixp4xx_get_irq_domain();
 232                 g->fwnode = irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(&res->start);
 233                 if (!g->fwnode) {
 234                         dev_err(dev, "no domain base\n");
 235                         return -ENODEV;
 236                 }
 237         }
 238 
 239         /*
 240          * Make sure GPIO 14 and 15 are NOT used as clocks but GPIO on
 241          * specific machines.
 242          */
 243         if (machine_is_dsmg600() || machine_is_nas100d())
 244                 __raw_writel(0x0, g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPCLK);
 245 
 246         /*
 247          * This is a very special big-endian ARM issue: when the IXP4xx is
 248          * run in big endian mode, all registers in the machine are switched
 249          * around to the CPU-native endianness. As you see mostly in the
 250          * driver we use __raw_readl()/__raw_writel() to access the registers
 251          * in the appropriate order. With the GPIO library we need to specify
 252          * byte order explicitly, so this flag needs to be set when compiling
 253          * for big endian.
 254          */
 255 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
 256         flags = BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER;
 257 #else
 258         flags = 0;
 259 #endif
 260 
 261         /* Populate and register gpio chip */
 262         ret = bgpio_init(&g->gc, dev, 4,
 263                          g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIN,
 264                          g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOUT,
 265                          NULL,
 266                          NULL,
 267                          g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE,
 268                          flags);
 269         if (ret) {
 270                 dev_err(dev, "unable to init generic GPIO\n");
 271                 return ret;
 272         }
 273         g->gc.ngpio = 16;
 274         g->gc.label = "IXP4XX_GPIO_CHIP";
 275         /*
 276          * TODO: when we have migrated to device tree and all GPIOs
 277          * are fetched using phandles, set this to -1 to get rid of
 278          * the fixed gpiochip base.
 279          */
 280         g->gc.base = 0;
 281         g->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
 282         g->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 283 
 284         girq = &g->gc.irq;
 285         girq->chip = &ixp4xx_gpio_irqchip;
 286         girq->fwnode = g->fwnode;
 287         girq->parent_domain = parent;
 288         girq->child_to_parent_hwirq = ixp4xx_gpio_child_to_parent_hwirq;
 289         girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
 290         girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
 291 
 292         ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &g->gc, g);
 293         if (ret) {
 294                 dev_err(dev, "failed to add SoC gpiochip\n");
 295                 return ret;
 296         }
 297 
 298         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, g);
 299         dev_info(dev, "IXP4 GPIO registered\n");
 300 
 301         return 0;
 302 }
 303 
 304 static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_gpio_of_match[] = {
 305         {
 306                 .compatible = "intel,ixp4xx-gpio",
 307         },
 308         {},
 309 };
 310 
 311 
 312 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_gpio_driver = {
 313         .driver = {
 314                 .name           = "ixp4xx-gpio",
 315                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ixp4xx_gpio_of_match),
 316         },
 317         .probe = ixp4xx_gpio_probe,
 318 };
 319 builtin_platform_driver(ixp4xx_gpio_driver);