root/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. to_smmu_as
  2. smmu_writel
  3. smmu_readl
  4. iova_pd_index
  5. iova_pt_index
  6. smmu_dma_addr_valid
  7. smmu_pde_to_dma
  8. smmu_flush_ptc_all
  9. smmu_flush_ptc
  10. smmu_flush_tlb
  11. smmu_flush_tlb_asid
  12. smmu_flush_tlb_section
  13. smmu_flush_tlb_group
  14. smmu_flush
  15. tegra_smmu_alloc_asid
  16. tegra_smmu_free_asid
  17. tegra_smmu_capable
  18. tegra_smmu_domain_alloc
  19. tegra_smmu_domain_free
  20. tegra_smmu_find_swgroup
  21. tegra_smmu_enable
  22. tegra_smmu_disable
  23. tegra_smmu_as_prepare
  24. tegra_smmu_as_unprepare
  25. tegra_smmu_attach_dev
  26. tegra_smmu_detach_dev
  27. tegra_smmu_set_pde
  28. tegra_smmu_pte_offset
  29. tegra_smmu_pte_lookup
  30. as_get_pte
  31. tegra_smmu_pte_get_use
  32. tegra_smmu_pte_put_use
  33. tegra_smmu_set_pte
  34. tegra_smmu_map
  35. tegra_smmu_unmap
  36. tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys
  37. tegra_smmu_find
  38. tegra_smmu_configure
  39. tegra_smmu_add_device
  40. tegra_smmu_remove_device
  41. tegra_smmu_find_group
  42. tegra_smmu_group_get
  43. tegra_smmu_device_group
  44. tegra_smmu_of_xlate
  45. tegra_smmu_ahb_enable
  46. tegra_smmu_swgroups_show
  47. tegra_smmu_clients_show
  48. tegra_smmu_debugfs_init
  49. tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit
  50. tegra_smmu_probe
  51. tegra_smmu_remove

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
   4  */
   5 
   6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
   7 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
   8 #include <linux/err.h>
   9 #include <linux/iommu.h>
  10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11 #include <linux/of.h>
  12 #include <linux/of_device.h>
  13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14 #include <linux/slab.h>
  15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  16 
  17 #include <soc/tegra/ahb.h>
  18 #include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
  19 
  20 struct tegra_smmu_group {
  21         struct list_head list;
  22         const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
  23         struct iommu_group *group;
  24 };
  25 
  26 struct tegra_smmu {
  27         void __iomem *regs;
  28         struct device *dev;
  29 
  30         struct tegra_mc *mc;
  31         const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc;
  32 
  33         struct list_head groups;
  34 
  35         unsigned long pfn_mask;
  36         unsigned long tlb_mask;
  37 
  38         unsigned long *asids;
  39         struct mutex lock;
  40 
  41         struct list_head list;
  42 
  43         struct dentry *debugfs;
  44 
  45         struct iommu_device iommu;      /* IOMMU Core code handle */
  46 };
  47 
  48 struct tegra_smmu_as {
  49         struct iommu_domain domain;
  50         struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
  51         unsigned int use_count;
  52         u32 *count;
  53         struct page **pts;
  54         struct page *pd;
  55         dma_addr_t pd_dma;
  56         unsigned id;
  57         u32 attr;
  58 };
  59 
  60 static struct tegra_smmu_as *to_smmu_as(struct iommu_domain *dom)
  61 {
  62         return container_of(dom, struct tegra_smmu_as, domain);
  63 }
  64 
  65 static inline void smmu_writel(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 value,
  66                                unsigned long offset)
  67 {
  68         writel(value, smmu->regs + offset);
  69 }
  70 
  71 static inline u32 smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned long offset)
  72 {
  73         return readl(smmu->regs + offset);
  74 }
  75 
  76 #define SMMU_CONFIG 0x010
  77 #define  SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
  78 
  79 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG 0x14
  80 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS (1 << 29)
  81 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION (1 << 28)
  82 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu) \
  83         ((smmu)->soc->num_tlb_lines & (smmu)->tlb_mask)
  84 
  85 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG 0x18
  86 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 29)
  87 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(x) (((x) & 0x0f) << 24)
  88 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(x) ((x) & 0x3f)
  89 
  90 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID 0x01c
  91 #define  SMMU_PTB_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & 0x7f)
  92 
  93 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA 0x020
  94 #define  SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> 12 | (attr))
  95 
  96 #define SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT | (attr))
  97 
  98 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH 0x030
  99 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL     (0 << 0)
 100 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION (2 << 0)
 101 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP   (3 << 0)
 102 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(addr) ((((addr) & 0xffc00000) >> 12) | \
 103                                           SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION)
 104 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(addr)   ((((addr) & 0xffffc000) >> 12) | \
 105                                           SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP)
 106 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH       (1 << 31)
 107 
 108 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH 0x034
 109 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL (0 << 0)
 110 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR (1 << 0)
 111 
 112 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI 0x9b8
 113 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK 0x3
 114 
 115 /* per-SWGROUP SMMU_*_ASID register */
 116 #define SMMU_ASID_ENABLE (1 << 31)
 117 #define SMMU_ASID_MASK 0x7f
 118 #define SMMU_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & SMMU_ASID_MASK)
 119 
 120 /* page table definitions */
 121 #define SMMU_NUM_PDE 1024
 122 #define SMMU_NUM_PTE 1024
 123 
 124 #define SMMU_SIZE_PD (SMMU_NUM_PDE * 4)
 125 #define SMMU_SIZE_PT (SMMU_NUM_PTE * 4)
 126 
 127 #define SMMU_PDE_SHIFT 22
 128 #define SMMU_PTE_SHIFT 12
 129 
 130 #define SMMU_PD_READABLE        (1 << 31)
 131 #define SMMU_PD_WRITABLE        (1 << 30)
 132 #define SMMU_PD_NONSECURE       (1 << 29)
 133 
 134 #define SMMU_PDE_READABLE       (1 << 31)
 135 #define SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE       (1 << 30)
 136 #define SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE      (1 << 29)
 137 #define SMMU_PDE_NEXT           (1 << 28)
 138 
 139 #define SMMU_PTE_READABLE       (1 << 31)
 140 #define SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE       (1 << 30)
 141 #define SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE      (1 << 29)
 142 
 143 #define SMMU_PDE_ATTR           (SMMU_PDE_READABLE | SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE | \
 144                                  SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE)
 145 
 146 static unsigned int iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)
 147 {
 148         return (iova >> SMMU_PDE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PDE - 1);
 149 }
 150 
 151 static unsigned int iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)
 152 {
 153         return (iova >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1);
 154 }
 155 
 156 static bool smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t addr)
 157 {
 158         addr >>= 12;
 159         return (addr & smmu->pfn_mask) == addr;
 160 }
 161 
 162 static dma_addr_t smmu_pde_to_dma(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 pde)
 163 {
 164         return (dma_addr_t)(pde & smmu->pfn_mask) << 12;
 165 }
 166 
 167 static void smmu_flush_ptc_all(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
 168 {
 169         smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
 170 }
 171 
 172 static inline void smmu_flush_ptc(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t dma,
 173                                   unsigned long offset)
 174 {
 175         u32 value;
 176 
 177         offset &= ~(smmu->mc->soc->atom_size - 1);
 178 
 179         if (smmu->mc->soc->num_address_bits > 32) {
 180 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
 181                 value = (dma >> 32) & SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK;
 182 #else
 183                 value = 0;
 184 #endif
 185                 smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI);
 186         }
 187 
 188         value = (dma + offset) | SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR;
 189         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
 190 }
 191 
 192 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
 193 {
 194         smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
 195 }
 196 
 197 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 198                                        unsigned long asid)
 199 {
 200         u32 value;
 201 
 202         if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
 203                 value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
 204         else
 205                 value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
 206 
 207         value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL;
 208         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
 209 }
 210 
 211 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_section(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 212                                           unsigned long asid,
 213                                           unsigned long iova)
 214 {
 215         u32 value;
 216 
 217         if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
 218                 value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
 219         else
 220                 value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
 221 
 222         value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(iova);
 223         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
 224 }
 225 
 226 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 227                                         unsigned long asid,
 228                                         unsigned long iova)
 229 {
 230         u32 value;
 231 
 232         if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
 233                 value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
 234         else
 235                 value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
 236 
 237         value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(iova);
 238         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
 239 }
 240 
 241 static inline void smmu_flush(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
 242 {
 243         smmu_readl(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG);
 244 }
 245 
 246 static int tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int *idp)
 247 {
 248         unsigned long id;
 249 
 250         mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
 251 
 252         id = find_first_zero_bit(smmu->asids, smmu->soc->num_asids);
 253         if (id >= smmu->soc->num_asids) {
 254                 mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 255                 return -ENOSPC;
 256         }
 257 
 258         set_bit(id, smmu->asids);
 259         *idp = id;
 260 
 261         mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 262         return 0;
 263 }
 264 
 265 static void tegra_smmu_free_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int id)
 266 {
 267         mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
 268         clear_bit(id, smmu->asids);
 269         mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 270 }
 271 
 272 static bool tegra_smmu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
 273 {
 274         return false;
 275 }
 276 
 277 static struct iommu_domain *tegra_smmu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
 278 {
 279         struct tegra_smmu_as *as;
 280 
 281         if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
 282                 return NULL;
 283 
 284         as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
 285         if (!as)
 286                 return NULL;
 287 
 288         as->attr = SMMU_PD_READABLE | SMMU_PD_WRITABLE | SMMU_PD_NONSECURE;
 289 
 290         as->pd = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
 291         if (!as->pd) {
 292                 kfree(as);
 293                 return NULL;
 294         }
 295 
 296         as->count = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 297         if (!as->count) {
 298                 __free_page(as->pd);
 299                 kfree(as);
 300                 return NULL;
 301         }
 302 
 303         as->pts = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(*as->pts), GFP_KERNEL);
 304         if (!as->pts) {
 305                 kfree(as->count);
 306                 __free_page(as->pd);
 307                 kfree(as);
 308                 return NULL;
 309         }
 310 
 311         /* setup aperture */
 312         as->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
 313         as->domain.geometry.aperture_end = 0xffffffff;
 314         as->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
 315 
 316         return &as->domain;
 317 }
 318 
 319 static void tegra_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
 320 {
 321         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 322 
 323         /* TODO: free page directory and page tables */
 324 
 325         WARN_ON_ONCE(as->use_count);
 326         kfree(as->count);
 327         kfree(as->pts);
 328         kfree(as);
 329 }
 330 
 331 static const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *
 332 tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
 333 {
 334         const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = NULL;
 335         unsigned int i;
 336 
 337         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
 338                 if (smmu->soc->swgroups[i].swgroup == swgroup) {
 339                         group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
 340                         break;
 341                 }
 342         }
 343 
 344         return group;
 345 }
 346 
 347 static void tegra_smmu_enable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
 348                               unsigned int asid)
 349 {
 350         const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
 351         unsigned int i;
 352         u32 value;
 353 
 354         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
 355                 const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
 356 
 357                 if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
 358                         continue;
 359 
 360                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
 361                 value |= BIT(client->smmu.bit);
 362                 smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
 363         }
 364 
 365         group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
 366         if (group) {
 367                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
 368                 value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
 369                 value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
 370                 value |= SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
 371                 smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
 372         }
 373 }
 374 
 375 static void tegra_smmu_disable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
 376                                unsigned int asid)
 377 {
 378         const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
 379         unsigned int i;
 380         u32 value;
 381 
 382         group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
 383         if (group) {
 384                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
 385                 value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
 386                 value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
 387                 value &= ~SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
 388                 smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
 389         }
 390 
 391         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
 392                 const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
 393 
 394                 if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
 395                         continue;
 396 
 397                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
 398                 value &= ~BIT(client->smmu.bit);
 399                 smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
 400         }
 401 }
 402 
 403 static int tegra_smmu_as_prepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 404                                  struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
 405 {
 406         u32 value;
 407         int err;
 408 
 409         if (as->use_count > 0) {
 410                 as->use_count++;
 411                 return 0;
 412         }
 413 
 414         as->pd_dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, as->pd, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PD,
 415                                   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 416         if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma))
 417                 return -ENOMEM;
 418 
 419         /* We can't handle 64-bit DMA addresses */
 420         if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, as->pd_dma)) {
 421                 err = -ENOMEM;
 422                 goto err_unmap;
 423         }
 424 
 425         err = tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(smmu, &as->id);
 426         if (err < 0)
 427                 goto err_unmap;
 428 
 429         smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, 0);
 430         smmu_flush_tlb_asid(smmu, as->id);
 431 
 432         smmu_writel(smmu, as->id & 0x7f, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
 433         value = SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(as->pd_dma, as->attr);
 434         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
 435         smmu_flush(smmu);
 436 
 437         as->smmu = smmu;
 438         as->use_count++;
 439 
 440         return 0;
 441 
 442 err_unmap:
 443         dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 444         return err;
 445 }
 446 
 447 static void tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 448                                     struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
 449 {
 450         if (--as->use_count > 0)
 451                 return;
 452 
 453         tegra_smmu_free_asid(smmu, as->id);
 454 
 455         dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 456 
 457         as->smmu = NULL;
 458 }
 459 
 460 static int tegra_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 461                                  struct device *dev)
 462 {
 463         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev->archdata.iommu;
 464         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 465         struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 466         struct of_phandle_args args;
 467         unsigned int index = 0;
 468         int err = 0;
 469 
 470         while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
 471                                            &args)) {
 472                 unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
 473 
 474                 if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
 475                         of_node_put(args.np);
 476                         continue;
 477                 }
 478 
 479                 of_node_put(args.np);
 480 
 481                 err = tegra_smmu_as_prepare(smmu, as);
 482                 if (err < 0)
 483                         return err;
 484 
 485                 tegra_smmu_enable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
 486                 index++;
 487         }
 488 
 489         if (index == 0)
 490                 return -ENODEV;
 491 
 492         return 0;
 493 }
 494 
 495 static void tegra_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 496 {
 497         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 498         struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 499         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 500         struct of_phandle_args args;
 501         unsigned int index = 0;
 502 
 503         while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
 504                                            &args)) {
 505                 unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
 506 
 507                 if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
 508                         of_node_put(args.np);
 509                         continue;
 510                 }
 511 
 512                 of_node_put(args.np);
 513 
 514                 tegra_smmu_disable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
 515                 tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(smmu, as);
 516                 index++;
 517         }
 518 }
 519 
 520 static void tegra_smmu_set_pde(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
 521                                u32 value)
 522 {
 523         unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
 524         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 525         u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
 526         unsigned long offset = pd_index * sizeof(*pd);
 527 
 528         /* Set the page directory entry first */
 529         pd[pd_index] = value;
 530 
 531         /* The flush the page directory entry from caches */
 532         dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, offset,
 533                                          sizeof(*pd), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 534 
 535         /* And flush the iommu */
 536         smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, offset);
 537         smmu_flush_tlb_section(smmu, as->id, iova);
 538         smmu_flush(smmu);
 539 }
 540 
 541 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_offset(struct page *pt_page, unsigned long iova)
 542 {
 543         u32 *pt = page_address(pt_page);
 544 
 545         return pt + iova_pt_index(iova);
 546 }
 547 
 548 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
 549                                   dma_addr_t *dmap)
 550 {
 551         unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
 552         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 553         struct page *pt_page;
 554         u32 *pd;
 555 
 556         pt_page = as->pts[pd_index];
 557         if (!pt_page)
 558                 return NULL;
 559 
 560         pd = page_address(as->pd);
 561         *dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pd_index]);
 562 
 563         return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(pt_page, iova);
 564 }
 565 
 566 static u32 *as_get_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
 567                        dma_addr_t *dmap)
 568 {
 569         unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
 570         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 571 
 572         if (!as->pts[pde]) {
 573                 struct page *page;
 574                 dma_addr_t dma;
 575 
 576                 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
 577                 if (!page)
 578                         return NULL;
 579 
 580                 dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, page, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
 581                                    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 582                 if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, dma)) {
 583                         __free_page(page);
 584                         return NULL;
 585                 }
 586 
 587                 if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, dma)) {
 588                         dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
 589                                        DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 590                         __free_page(page);
 591                         return NULL;
 592                 }
 593 
 594                 as->pts[pde] = page;
 595 
 596                 tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, SMMU_PDE_ATTR |
 597                                                               SMMU_PDE_NEXT));
 598 
 599                 *dmap = dma;
 600         } else {
 601                 u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
 602 
 603                 *dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
 604         }
 605 
 606         return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(as->pts[pde], iova);
 607 }
 608 
 609 static void tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
 610 {
 611         unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
 612 
 613         as->count[pd_index]++;
 614 }
 615 
 616 static void tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
 617 {
 618         unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
 619         struct page *page = as->pts[pde];
 620 
 621         /*
 622          * When no entries in this page table are used anymore, return the
 623          * memory page to the system.
 624          */
 625         if (--as->count[pde] == 0) {
 626                 struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 627                 u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
 628                 dma_addr_t pte_dma = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
 629 
 630                 tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, 0);
 631 
 632                 dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, pte_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 633                 __free_page(page);
 634                 as->pts[pde] = NULL;
 635         }
 636 }
 637 
 638 static void tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
 639                                u32 *pte, dma_addr_t pte_dma, u32 val)
 640 {
 641         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
 642         unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(pte);
 643 
 644         *pte = val;
 645 
 646         dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, pte_dma, offset,
 647                                          4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 648         smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, pte_dma, offset);
 649         smmu_flush_tlb_group(smmu, as->id, iova);
 650         smmu_flush(smmu);
 651 }
 652 
 653 static int tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
 654                           phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
 655 {
 656         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 657         dma_addr_t pte_dma;
 658         u32 pte_attrs;
 659         u32 *pte;
 660 
 661         pte = as_get_pte(as, iova, &pte_dma);
 662         if (!pte)
 663                 return -ENOMEM;
 664 
 665         /* If we aren't overwriting a pre-existing entry, increment use */
 666         if (*pte == 0)
 667                 tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(as, iova);
 668 
 669         pte_attrs = SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE;
 670 
 671         if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
 672                 pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_READABLE;
 673 
 674         if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
 675                 pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE;
 676 
 677         tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma,
 678                            __phys_to_pfn(paddr) | pte_attrs);
 679 
 680         return 0;
 681 }
 682 
 683 static size_t tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
 684                                size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
 685 {
 686         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 687         dma_addr_t pte_dma;
 688         u32 *pte;
 689 
 690         pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
 691         if (!pte || !*pte)
 692                 return 0;
 693 
 694         tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma, 0);
 695         tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(as, iova);
 696 
 697         return size;
 698 }
 699 
 700 static phys_addr_t tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 701                                            dma_addr_t iova)
 702 {
 703         struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
 704         unsigned long pfn;
 705         dma_addr_t pte_dma;
 706         u32 *pte;
 707 
 708         pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
 709         if (!pte || !*pte)
 710                 return 0;
 711 
 712         pfn = *pte & as->smmu->pfn_mask;
 713 
 714         return PFN_PHYS(pfn);
 715 }
 716 
 717 static struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_find(struct device_node *np)
 718 {
 719         struct platform_device *pdev;
 720         struct tegra_mc *mc;
 721 
 722         pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
 723         if (!pdev)
 724                 return NULL;
 725 
 726         mc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 727         if (!mc)
 728                 return NULL;
 729 
 730         return mc->smmu;
 731 }
 732 
 733 static int tegra_smmu_configure(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, struct device *dev,
 734                                 struct of_phandle_args *args)
 735 {
 736         const struct iommu_ops *ops = smmu->iommu.ops;
 737         int err;
 738 
 739         err = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, &dev->of_node->fwnode, ops);
 740         if (err < 0) {
 741                 dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize fwspec: %d\n", err);
 742                 return err;
 743         }
 744 
 745         err = ops->of_xlate(dev, args);
 746         if (err < 0) {
 747                 dev_err(dev, "failed to parse SW group ID: %d\n", err);
 748                 iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
 749                 return err;
 750         }
 751 
 752         return 0;
 753 }
 754 
 755 static int tegra_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
 756 {
 757         struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 758         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = NULL;
 759         struct iommu_group *group;
 760         struct of_phandle_args args;
 761         unsigned int index = 0;
 762         int err;
 763 
 764         while (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
 765                                           &args) == 0) {
 766                 smmu = tegra_smmu_find(args.np);
 767                 if (smmu) {
 768                         err = tegra_smmu_configure(smmu, dev, &args);
 769                         of_node_put(args.np);
 770 
 771                         if (err < 0)
 772                                 return err;
 773 
 774                         /*
 775                          * Only a single IOMMU master interface is currently
 776                          * supported by the Linux kernel, so abort after the
 777                          * first match.
 778                          */
 779                         dev->archdata.iommu = smmu;
 780 
 781                         iommu_device_link(&smmu->iommu, dev);
 782 
 783                         break;
 784                 }
 785 
 786                 of_node_put(args.np);
 787                 index++;
 788         }
 789 
 790         if (!smmu)
 791                 return -ENODEV;
 792 
 793         group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
 794         if (IS_ERR(group))
 795                 return PTR_ERR(group);
 796 
 797         iommu_group_put(group);
 798 
 799         return 0;
 800 }
 801 
 802 static void tegra_smmu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
 803 {
 804         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev->archdata.iommu;
 805 
 806         if (smmu)
 807                 iommu_device_unlink(&smmu->iommu, dev);
 808 
 809         dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
 810         iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
 811 }
 812 
 813 static const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *
 814 tegra_smmu_find_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
 815 {
 816         unsigned int i, j;
 817 
 818         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_groups; i++)
 819                 for (j = 0; j < smmu->soc->groups[i].num_swgroups; j++)
 820                         if (smmu->soc->groups[i].swgroups[j] == swgroup)
 821                                 return &smmu->soc->groups[i];
 822 
 823         return NULL;
 824 }
 825 
 826 static struct iommu_group *tegra_smmu_group_get(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
 827                                                 unsigned int swgroup)
 828 {
 829         const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
 830         struct tegra_smmu_group *group;
 831 
 832         soc = tegra_smmu_find_group(smmu, swgroup);
 833         if (!soc)
 834                 return NULL;
 835 
 836         mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
 837 
 838         list_for_each_entry(group, &smmu->groups, list)
 839                 if (group->soc == soc) {
 840                         mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 841                         return group->group;
 842                 }
 843 
 844         group = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
 845         if (!group) {
 846                 mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 847                 return NULL;
 848         }
 849 
 850         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->list);
 851         group->soc = soc;
 852 
 853         group->group = iommu_group_alloc();
 854         if (IS_ERR(group->group)) {
 855                 devm_kfree(smmu->dev, group);
 856                 mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 857                 return NULL;
 858         }
 859 
 860         list_add_tail(&group->list, &smmu->groups);
 861         mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
 862 
 863         return group->group;
 864 }
 865 
 866 static struct iommu_group *tegra_smmu_device_group(struct device *dev)
 867 {
 868         struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
 869         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev->archdata.iommu;
 870         struct iommu_group *group;
 871 
 872         group = tegra_smmu_group_get(smmu, fwspec->ids[0]);
 873         if (!group)
 874                 group = generic_device_group(dev);
 875 
 876         return group;
 877 }
 878 
 879 static int tegra_smmu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
 880                                struct of_phandle_args *args)
 881 {
 882         u32 id = args->args[0];
 883 
 884         return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &id, 1);
 885 }
 886 
 887 static const struct iommu_ops tegra_smmu_ops = {
 888         .capable = tegra_smmu_capable,
 889         .domain_alloc = tegra_smmu_domain_alloc,
 890         .domain_free = tegra_smmu_domain_free,
 891         .attach_dev = tegra_smmu_attach_dev,
 892         .detach_dev = tegra_smmu_detach_dev,
 893         .add_device = tegra_smmu_add_device,
 894         .remove_device = tegra_smmu_remove_device,
 895         .device_group = tegra_smmu_device_group,
 896         .map = tegra_smmu_map,
 897         .unmap = tegra_smmu_unmap,
 898         .iova_to_phys = tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys,
 899         .of_xlate = tegra_smmu_of_xlate,
 900         .pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K,
 901 };
 902 
 903 static void tegra_smmu_ahb_enable(void)
 904 {
 905         static const struct of_device_id ahb_match[] = {
 906                 { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ahb", },
 907                 { }
 908         };
 909         struct device_node *ahb;
 910 
 911         ahb = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ahb_match);
 912         if (ahb) {
 913                 tegra_ahb_enable_smmu(ahb);
 914                 of_node_put(ahb);
 915         }
 916 }
 917 
 918 static int tegra_smmu_swgroups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
 919 {
 920         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
 921         unsigned int i;
 922         u32 value;
 923 
 924         seq_printf(s, "swgroup    enabled  ASID\n");
 925         seq_printf(s, "------------------------\n");
 926 
 927         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
 928                 const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
 929                 const char *status;
 930                 unsigned int asid;
 931 
 932                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
 933 
 934                 if (value & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE)
 935                         status = "yes";
 936                 else
 937                         status = "no";
 938 
 939                 asid = value & SMMU_ASID_MASK;
 940 
 941                 seq_printf(s, "%-9s  %-7s  %#04x\n", group->name, status,
 942                            asid);
 943         }
 944 
 945         return 0;
 946 }
 947 
 948 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_swgroups);
 949 
 950 static int tegra_smmu_clients_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
 951 {
 952         struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
 953         unsigned int i;
 954         u32 value;
 955 
 956         seq_printf(s, "client       enabled\n");
 957         seq_printf(s, "--------------------\n");
 958 
 959         for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
 960                 const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
 961                 const char *status;
 962 
 963                 value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
 964 
 965                 if (value & BIT(client->smmu.bit))
 966                         status = "yes";
 967                 else
 968                         status = "no";
 969 
 970                 seq_printf(s, "%-12s %s\n", client->name, status);
 971         }
 972 
 973         return 0;
 974 }
 975 
 976 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_clients);
 977 
 978 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
 979 {
 980         smmu->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("smmu", NULL);
 981         if (!smmu->debugfs)
 982                 return;
 983 
 984         debugfs_create_file("swgroups", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
 985                             &tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops);
 986         debugfs_create_file("clients", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
 987                             &tegra_smmu_clients_fops);
 988 }
 989 
 990 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
 991 {
 992         debugfs_remove_recursive(smmu->debugfs);
 993 }
 994 
 995 struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_probe(struct device *dev,
 996                                     const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc,
 997                                     struct tegra_mc *mc)
 998 {
 999         struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
1000         size_t size;
1001         u32 value;
1002         int err;
1003 
1004         smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu), GFP_KERNEL);
1005         if (!smmu)
1006                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1007 
1008         /*
1009          * This is a bit of a hack. Ideally we'd want to simply return this
1010          * value. However the IOMMU registration process will attempt to add
1011          * all devices to the IOMMU when bus_set_iommu() is called. In order
1012          * not to rely on global variables to track the IOMMU instance, we
1013          * set it here so that it can be looked up from the .add_device()
1014          * callback via the IOMMU device's .drvdata field.
1015          */
1016         mc->smmu = smmu;
1017 
1018         size = BITS_TO_LONGS(soc->num_asids) * sizeof(long);
1019 
1020         smmu->asids = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
1021         if (!smmu->asids)
1022                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1023 
1024         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&smmu->groups);
1025         mutex_init(&smmu->lock);
1026 
1027         smmu->regs = mc->regs;
1028         smmu->soc = soc;
1029         smmu->dev = dev;
1030         smmu->mc = mc;
1031 
1032         smmu->pfn_mask = BIT_MASK(mc->soc->num_address_bits - PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
1033         dev_dbg(dev, "address bits: %u, PFN mask: %#lx\n",
1034                 mc->soc->num_address_bits, smmu->pfn_mask);
1035         smmu->tlb_mask = (smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines << 1) - 1;
1036         dev_dbg(dev, "TLB lines: %u, mask: %#lx\n", smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines,
1037                 smmu->tlb_mask);
1038 
1039         value = SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE | SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(0x3f);
1040 
1041         if (soc->supports_request_limit)
1042                 value |= SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(8);
1043 
1044         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_CONFIG);
1045 
1046         value = SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS |
1047                 SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu);
1048 
1049         if (soc->supports_round_robin_arbitration)
1050                 value |= SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION;
1051 
1052         smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_CONFIG);
1053 
1054         smmu_flush_ptc_all(smmu);
1055         smmu_flush_tlb(smmu);
1056         smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
1057         smmu_flush(smmu);
1058 
1059         tegra_smmu_ahb_enable();
1060 
1061         err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
1062         if (err)
1063                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1064 
1065         iommu_device_set_ops(&smmu->iommu, &tegra_smmu_ops);
1066         iommu_device_set_fwnode(&smmu->iommu, dev->fwnode);
1067 
1068         err = iommu_device_register(&smmu->iommu);
1069         if (err) {
1070                 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1071                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1072         }
1073 
1074         err = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &tegra_smmu_ops);
1075         if (err < 0) {
1076                 iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
1077                 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1078                 return ERR_PTR(err);
1079         }
1080 
1081         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
1082                 tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(smmu);
1083 
1084         return smmu;
1085 }
1086 
1087 void tegra_smmu_remove(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
1088 {
1089         iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
1090         iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1091 
1092         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
1093                 tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(smmu);
1094 }

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