root/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. pci_config_read8
  2. pci_config_read16
  3. pci_config_read32
  4. pci_config_write8
  5. pci_config_write16
  6. pci_config_write32
  7. ofpci_debug
  8. pci_parse_of_flags
  9. pci_parse_of_addrs
  10. pci_init_dev_archdata
  11. of_create_pci_dev
  12. apb_calc_first_last
  13. apb_fake_ranges
  14. of_scan_pci_bridge
  15. pci_of_scan_bus
  16. show_pciobppath_attr
  17. pci_bus_register_of_sysfs
  18. pci_claim_legacy_resources
  19. pci_claim_bus_resources
  20. pci_scan_one_pbm
  21. pcibios_enable_device
  22. __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus
  23. __pci_mmap_make_offset
  24. __pci_mmap_set_pgprot
  25. pci_mmap_page_range
  26. pcibus_to_node
  27. pci_domain_nr
  28. arch_setup_msi_irq
  29. arch_teardown_msi_irq
  30. ali_sound_dma_hack
  31. pci_resource_to_user
  32. pcibios_set_master
  33. pcibios_add_device
  34. pcibios_init
  35. pcie_bus_slot_names
  36. pci_bus_slot_names
  37. of_pci_slot_init

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   5  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
   6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
   7  *
   8  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
   9  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
  10  */
  11 
  12 #include <linux/export.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/string.h>
  15 #include <linux/sched.h>
  16 #include <linux/capability.h>
  17 #include <linux/errno.h>
  18 #include <linux/pci.h>
  19 #include <linux/msi.h>
  20 #include <linux/irq.h>
  21 #include <linux/init.h>
  22 #include <linux/of.h>
  23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
  24 
  25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  27 #include <asm/irq.h>
  28 #include <asm/prom.h>
  29 #include <asm/apb.h>
  30 
  31 #include "pci_impl.h"
  32 #include "kernel.h"
  33 
  34 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
  35 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
  36 
  37 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
  38 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
  39 
  40 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
  41 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  42 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
  43 
  44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
  45 
  46 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
  47 {
  48         unsigned long flags;
  49         u8 byte;
  50 
  51         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  52         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  53         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  54         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  55         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
  56                              "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  57                              "membar #Sync"
  58                              : "=r" (byte)
  59                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
  60                              : "memory");
  61         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
  62         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  63         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
  64                 *ret = byte;
  65         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  66 }
  67 
  68 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
  69 {
  70         unsigned long flags;
  71         u16 word;
  72 
  73         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  74         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  75         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  76         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  77         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
  78                              "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  79                              "membar #Sync"
  80                              : "=r" (word)
  81                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
  82                              : "memory");
  83         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
  84         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  85         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
  86                 *ret = word;
  87         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  88 }
  89 
  90 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
  91 {
  92         unsigned long flags;
  93         u32 dword;
  94 
  95         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  96         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  97         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  98         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  99         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 100                              "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
 101                              "membar #Sync"
 102                              : "=r" (dword)
 103                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 104                              : "memory");
 105         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 106         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 107         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
 108                 *ret = dword;
 109         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 110 }
 111 
 112 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
 113 {
 114         unsigned long flags;
 115 
 116         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 117         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 118         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 119         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 120         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 121                              "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 122                              "membar #Sync"
 123                              : /* no outputs */
 124                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 125                              : "memory");
 126         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 127         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 128         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 129 }
 130 
 131 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
 132 {
 133         unsigned long flags;
 134 
 135         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 136         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 137         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 138         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 139         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 140                              "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 141                              "membar #Sync"
 142                              : /* no outputs */
 143                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 144                              : "memory");
 145         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 146         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 147         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 148 }
 149 
 150 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
 151 {
 152         unsigned long flags;
 153 
 154         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 155         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 156         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 157         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 158         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 159                              "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 160                              "membar #Sync"
 161                              : /* no outputs */
 162                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 163                              : "memory");
 164         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 165         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 166         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 167 }
 168 
 169 static int ofpci_verbose;
 170 
 171 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
 172 {
 173         int val = 0;
 174 
 175         get_option(&str, &val);
 176         if (val)
 177                 ofpci_verbose = 1;
 178         return 1;
 179 }
 180 
 181 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
 182 
 183 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
 184 {
 185         unsigned long flags = 0;
 186 
 187         if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
 188                 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
 189                 flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
 190                 if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
 191                         flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
 192                                  | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
 193                 if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
 194                         flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
 195                                  | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
 196         } else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
 197                 flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
 198         return flags;
 199 }
 200 
 201 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
 202  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
 203  * mapping.
 204  */
 205 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
 206                                struct device_node *node,
 207                                struct pci_dev *dev)
 208 {
 209         struct resource *op_res;
 210         const u32 *addrs;
 211         int proplen;
 212 
 213         addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
 214         if (!addrs)
 215                 return;
 216         if (ofpci_verbose)
 217                 pci_info(dev, "    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
 218                          proplen, addrs);
 219         op_res = &op->resource[0];
 220         for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
 221                 struct resource *res;
 222                 unsigned long flags;
 223                 int i;
 224 
 225                 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
 226                 if (!flags)
 227                         continue;
 228                 i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
 229                 if (ofpci_verbose)
 230                         pci_info(dev, "  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
 231                                  op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
 232 
 233                 if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
 234                         res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
 235                 } else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
 236                         res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
 237                         flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
 238                 } else {
 239                         pci_err(dev, "bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
 240                         continue;
 241                 }
 242                 res->start = op_res->start;
 243                 res->end = op_res->end;
 244                 res->flags = flags;
 245                 res->name = pci_name(dev);
 246 
 247                 pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", i, res);
 248         }
 249 }
 250 
 251 static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
 252                                   void *stc, void *host_controller,
 253                                   struct platform_device  *op,
 254                                   int numa_node)
 255 {
 256         sd->iommu = iommu;
 257         sd->stc = stc;
 258         sd->host_controller = host_controller;
 259         sd->op = op;
 260         sd->numa_node = numa_node;
 261 }
 262 
 263 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 264                                          struct device_node *node,
 265                                          struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
 266 {
 267         struct dev_archdata *sd;
 268         struct platform_device *op;
 269         struct pci_dev *dev;
 270         u32 class;
 271 
 272         dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
 273         if (!dev)
 274                 return NULL;
 275 
 276         op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
 277         sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
 278         pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
 279                               pbm->numa_node);
 280         sd = &op->dev.archdata;
 281         sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
 282         sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
 283         sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
 284 
 285         if (of_node_name_eq(node, "ebus"))
 286                 of_propagate_archdata(op);
 287 
 288         if (ofpci_verbose)
 289                 pci_info(bus,"    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
 290                          devfn, of_node_get_device_type(node));
 291 
 292         dev->sysdata = node;
 293         dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
 294         dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
 295         dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
 296         dev->devfn = devfn;
 297         dev->multifunction = 0;         /* maybe a lie? */
 298         set_pcie_port_type(dev);
 299 
 300         pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
 301         dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
 302         dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
 303         dev->subsystem_vendor =
 304                 of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
 305         dev->subsystem_device =
 306                 of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
 307 
 308         dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
 309 
 310         /* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
 311          * to read what is in the register right now.  One
 312          * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
 313          * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
 314          * interface is programmed into native mode.
 315          */
 316         pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
 317         dev->class = class >> 8;
 318         dev->revision = class & 0xff;
 319 
 320         dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
 321                 dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
 322 
 323         /* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
 324          * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
 325          * disabled.
 326          */
 327         if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
 328                 pci_set_master(dev);
 329 
 330         dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;       /* unknown power state */
 331         dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
 332         dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
 333 
 334         if (of_node_name_eq(node, "pci")) {
 335                 /* a PCI-PCI bridge */
 336                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
 337                 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
 338         } else if (of_node_is_type(node, "cardbus")) {
 339                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
 340         } else {
 341                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
 342                 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
 343 
 344                 dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
 345                 if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
 346                         dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
 347         }
 348 
 349         pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
 350                  dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
 351 
 352         pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
 353 
 354         if (ofpci_verbose)
 355                 pci_info(dev, "    adding to system ...\n");
 356 
 357         pci_device_add(dev, bus);
 358 
 359         return dev;
 360 }
 361 
 362 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
 363 {
 364         u32 idx, first, last;
 365 
 366         first = 8;
 367         last = 0;
 368         for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
 369                 if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
 370                         if (first > idx)
 371                                 first = idx;
 372                         if (last < idx)
 373                                 last = idx;
 374                 }
 375         }
 376 
 377         *first_p = first;
 378         *last_p = last;
 379 }
 380 
 381 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
 382  * a proper 'ranges' property.
 383  */
 384 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
 385                             struct pci_bus *bus,
 386                             struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 387 {
 388         struct pci_bus_region region;
 389         struct resource *res;
 390         u32 first, last;
 391         u8 map;
 392 
 393         pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
 394         apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
 395         res = bus->resource[0];
 396         res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 397         region.start = (first << 21);
 398         region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
 399         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 400 
 401         pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
 402         apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
 403         res = bus->resource[1];
 404         res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 405         region.start = (first << 29);
 406         region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
 407         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 408 }
 409 
 410 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 411                             struct device_node *node,
 412                             struct pci_bus *bus);
 413 
 414 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)      ((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
 415 
 416 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 417                                struct device_node *node,
 418                                struct pci_dev *dev)
 419 {
 420         struct pci_bus *bus;
 421         const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
 422         int len, i, simba;
 423         struct pci_bus_region region;
 424         struct resource *res;
 425         unsigned int flags;
 426         u64 size;
 427 
 428         if (ofpci_verbose)
 429                 pci_info(dev, "of_scan_pci_bridge(%pOF)\n", node);
 430 
 431         /* parse bus-range property */
 432         busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
 433         if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
 434                 pci_info(dev, "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %pOF\n",
 435                        node);
 436                 return;
 437         }
 438 
 439         if (ofpci_verbose)
 440                 pci_info(dev, "    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
 441                          busrange[0], busrange[1]);
 442 
 443         ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
 444         simba = 0;
 445         if (ranges == NULL) {
 446                 const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
 447                 if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
 448                         simba = 1;
 449         }
 450 
 451         bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
 452         if (!bus) {
 453                 pci_err(dev, "Failed to create pci bus for %pOF\n",
 454                         node);
 455                 return;
 456         }
 457 
 458         bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
 459         pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
 460         bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
 461 
 462         if (ofpci_verbose)
 463                 pci_info(dev, "    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
 464                          ranges, simba);
 465 
 466         /* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
 467         /* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
 468         res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
 469         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
 470                 res->flags = 0;
 471                 bus->resource[i] = res;
 472                 ++res;
 473         }
 474         if (simba) {
 475                 apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
 476                 goto after_ranges;
 477         } else if (ranges == NULL) {
 478                 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
 479                 goto after_ranges;
 480         }
 481         i = 1;
 482         for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
 483                 u64 start;
 484 
 485                 if (ofpci_verbose)
 486                         pci_info(dev, "    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
 487                                  "%08x:%08x]\n",
 488                                  ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
 489                                  ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
 490 
 491                 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
 492                 size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
 493                 if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
 494                         continue;
 495 
 496                 /* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
 497                  * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
 498                  * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
 499                  *
 500                  * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
 501                  * tries to be claimed.
 502                  */
 503                 if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
 504                         continue;
 505 
 506                 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 507                         res = bus->resource[0];
 508                         if (res->flags) {
 509                                 pci_err(dev, "ignoring extra I/O range"
 510                                         " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
 511                                 continue;
 512                         }
 513                 } else {
 514                         if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
 515                                 pci_err(dev, "too many memory ranges"
 516                                         " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
 517                                 continue;
 518                         }
 519                         res = bus->resource[i];
 520                         ++i;
 521                 }
 522 
 523                 res->flags = flags;
 524                 region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
 525                 region.end = region.start + size - 1;
 526 
 527                 if (ofpci_verbose)
 528                         pci_info(dev, "      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
 529                                  flags, start, size);
 530 
 531                 pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 532         }
 533 after_ranges:
 534         sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
 535                 bus->number);
 536         if (ofpci_verbose)
 537                 pci_info(dev, "    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
 538 
 539         pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
 540 }
 541 
 542 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 543                             struct device_node *node,
 544                             struct pci_bus *bus)
 545 {
 546         struct device_node *child;
 547         const u32 *reg;
 548         int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
 549         struct pci_dev *dev;
 550 
 551         if (ofpci_verbose)
 552                 pci_info(bus, "scan_bus[%pOF] bus no %d\n",
 553                          node, bus->number);
 554 
 555         child = NULL;
 556         prev_devfn = -1;
 557         while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
 558                 if (ofpci_verbose)
 559                         pci_info(bus, "  * %pOF\n", child);
 560                 reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
 561                 if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
 562                         continue;
 563 
 564                 devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
 565 
 566                 /* This is a workaround for some device trees
 567                  * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
 568                  * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
 569                  * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
 570                  */
 571                 if (devfn == prev_devfn)
 572                         continue;
 573                 prev_devfn = devfn;
 574 
 575                 /* create a new pci_dev for this device */
 576                 dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
 577                 if (!dev)
 578                         continue;
 579                 if (ofpci_verbose)
 580                         pci_info(dev, "dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
 581 
 582                 if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
 583                         of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
 584         }
 585 }
 586 
 587 static ssize_t
 588 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
 589 {
 590         struct pci_dev *pdev;
 591         struct device_node *dp;
 592 
 593         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 594         dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
 595 
 596         return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pOF\n", dp);
 597 }
 598 
 599 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
 600 
 601 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
 602 {
 603         struct pci_dev *dev;
 604         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
 605         int err;
 606 
 607         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 608                 /* we don't really care if we can create this file or
 609                  * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
 610                  * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
 611                  * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
 612                  * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
 613                  * humanoid.
 614                  */
 615                 err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
 616                 (void) err;
 617         }
 618         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
 619                 pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
 620 }
 621 
 622 static void pci_claim_legacy_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 623 {
 624         struct pci_bus_region region;
 625         struct resource *p, *root, *conflict;
 626 
 627         if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
 628                 return;
 629 
 630         p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 631         if (!p)
 632                 return;
 633 
 634         p->name = "Video RAM area";
 635         p->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 636 
 637         region.start = 0xa0000UL;
 638         region.end = region.start + 0x1ffffUL;
 639         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, p, &region);
 640 
 641         root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, p);
 642         if (!root) {
 643                 pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", p);
 644                 goto err;
 645         }
 646 
 647         conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, p);
 648         if (conflict) {
 649                 pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
 650                          p, conflict->name, conflict);
 651                 goto err;
 652         }
 653 
 654         pci_info(dev, "VGA legacy framebuffer %pR\n", p);
 655         return;
 656 
 657 err:
 658         kfree(p);
 659 }
 660 
 661 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
 662 {
 663         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
 664         struct pci_dev *dev;
 665 
 666         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 667                 int i;
 668 
 669                 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 670                         struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 671 
 672                         if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
 673                                 continue;
 674 
 675                         if (ofpci_verbose)
 676                                 pci_info(dev, "Claiming Resource %d: %pR\n",
 677                                          i, r);
 678 
 679                         pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
 680                 }
 681 
 682                 pci_claim_legacy_resources(dev);
 683         }
 684 
 685         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
 686                 pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
 687 }
 688 
 689 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 690                                  struct device *parent)
 691 {
 692         LIST_HEAD(resources);
 693         struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
 694         struct pci_bus *bus;
 695 
 696         printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %pOF\n", node);
 697 
 698         pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
 699                                 pbm->io_offset);
 700         pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
 701                                 pbm->mem_offset);
 702         if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
 703                 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
 704                                         pbm->mem64_offset);
 705         pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
 706         pbm->busn.end   = pbm->pci_last_busno;
 707         pbm->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
 708         pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
 709         bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
 710                                   pbm, &resources);
 711         if (!bus) {
 712                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %pOF\n", node);
 713                 pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
 714                 return NULL;
 715         }
 716 
 717         pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
 718         pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
 719 
 720         pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
 721 
 722         pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
 723         return bus;
 724 }
 725 
 726 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 727 {
 728         u16 cmd, oldcmd;
 729         int i;
 730 
 731         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 732         oldcmd = cmd;
 733 
 734         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 735                 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
 736 
 737                 /* Only set up the requested stuff */
 738                 if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
 739                         continue;
 740 
 741                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 742                         cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 743                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 744                         cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 745         }
 746 
 747         if (cmd != oldcmd) {
 748                 pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", oldcmd, cmd);
 749                 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 750         }
 751         return 0;
 752 }
 753 
 754 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
 755 
 756 /* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
 757  * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
 758  * that controller.
 759  *
 760  * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
 761  * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
 762  */
 763 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 764                                       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 765 {
 766         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 767         unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
 768 
 769         if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
 770                 space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
 771         } else {
 772                 space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
 773         }
 774 
 775         /* Make sure the request is in range. */
 776         user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 777         user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 778 
 779         if (user_offset >= space_size ||
 780             (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
 781                 return -EINVAL;
 782 
 783         if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
 784                 vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
 785                                  user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 786         } else {
 787                 vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
 788                                  user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 789         }
 790 
 791         return 0;
 792 }
 793 
 794 /* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
 795  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
 796  *
 797  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
 798  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
 799  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
 800  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
 801  *
 802  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 803  */
 804 static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 805                                   struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 806                                   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 807 {
 808         unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
 809         int i, err;
 810 
 811         /* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
 812          * making sure the user offset is within range in the
 813          * appropriate PCI space.
 814          */
 815         err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
 816         if (err)
 817                 return err;
 818 
 819         /* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
 820          * is OK.
 821          */
 822         if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
 823                 return err;
 824 
 825         /* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
 826          * device's resources.
 827          */
 828         user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 829         user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 830 
 831         for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 832                 struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
 833                 resource_size_t aligned_end;
 834 
 835                 /* Active? */
 836                 if (!rp->flags)
 837                         continue;
 838 
 839                 /* Same type? */
 840                 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
 841                         if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
 842                                 continue;
 843                 } else {
 844                         if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
 845                              (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
 846                             (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
 847                              (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
 848                                 continue;
 849                 }
 850 
 851                 /* Align the resource end to the next page address.
 852                  * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
 853                  * because actually we need the address of the next byte
 854                  * after rp->end.
 855                  */
 856                 aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
 857 
 858                 if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
 859                     (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
 860                         break;
 861         }
 862 
 863         if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
 864                 return -EINVAL;
 865 
 866         return 0;
 867 }
 868 
 869 /* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
 870  * device mapping.
 871  */
 872 static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 873                                              enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 874 {
 875         /* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
 876 }
 877 
 878 /* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
 879  * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
 880  * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
 881  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
 882  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
 883  *
 884  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 885  */
 886 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
 887                         struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 888                         enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 889 {
 890         int ret;
 891 
 892         ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
 893         if (ret < 0)
 894                 return ret;
 895 
 896         __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
 897 
 898         vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
 899         ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
 900                                  vma->vm_pgoff,
 901                                  vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 902                                  vma->vm_page_prot);
 903         if (ret)
 904                 return ret;
 905 
 906         return 0;
 907 }
 908 
 909 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 910 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
 911 {
 912         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
 913 
 914         return pbm->numa_node;
 915 }
 916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
 917 #endif
 918 
 919 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
 920 
 921 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
 922 {
 923         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
 924         int ret;
 925 
 926         if (!pbm) {
 927                 ret = -ENXIO;
 928         } else {
 929                 ret = pbm->index;
 930         }
 931 
 932         return ret;
 933 }
 934 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
 935 
 936 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
 937 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
 938 {
 939         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 940         unsigned int irq;
 941 
 942         if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
 943                 return -EINVAL;
 944 
 945         return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
 946 }
 947 
 948 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
 949 {
 950         struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 951         struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 952         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 953 
 954         if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
 955                 pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
 956 }
 957 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
 958 
 959 /* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
 960  * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
 961  */
 962 int ali_sound_dma_hack(struct device *dev, u64 device_mask)
 963 {
 964         struct iommu *iommu = dev->archdata.iommu;
 965         struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
 966         u8 val;
 967 
 968         if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
 969                 return 0;
 970 
 971         if (to_pci_dev(dev)->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL ||
 972             to_pci_dev(dev)->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 ||
 973             device_mask != 0x7fffffff)
 974                 return 0;
 975 
 976         ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
 977                                          PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
 978                                          NULL);
 979 
 980         pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
 981         if (iommu->dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000)
 982                 val |= 0x01;
 983         else
 984                 val &= ~0x01;
 985         pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
 986         pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
 987         return 1;
 988 }
 989 
 990 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
 991                           const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
 992                           resource_size_t *end)
 993 {
 994         struct pci_bus_region region;
 995 
 996         /*
 997          * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
 998          * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
 999          * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
1000          *
1001          * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
1002          */
1003         pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
1004         *start = region.start;
1005         *end = region.end;
1006 }
1007 
1008 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1009 {
1010         /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1011 }
1012 
1013 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1014 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1015 {
1016         struct pci_dev *pdev;
1017 
1018         /* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
1019          * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
1020          */
1021         if (dev->is_virtfn) {
1022                 struct dev_archdata *psd;
1023 
1024                 pdev = dev->physfn;
1025                 psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
1026                 pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
1027                                       psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
1028                                       psd->numa_node);
1029         }
1030         return 0;
1031 }
1032 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1033 
1034 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
1035 {
1036         pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
1037         return 0;
1038 }
1039 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1040 
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1042 
1043 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
1044 
1045 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1046 {
1047         struct pci_dev *pdev;
1048         struct pci_bus *bus;
1049 
1050         list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
1051                 char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
1052                 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1053                 const u32 *slot_num;
1054                 int len;
1055 
1056                 slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
1057                                            "physical-slot#", &len);
1058 
1059                 if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
1060                         continue;
1061 
1062                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
1063                 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
1064 
1065                 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1066                         pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
1067                                PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1068         }
1069 
1070         list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
1071                 pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1075 {
1076         const struct pci_slot_names {
1077                 u32     slot_mask;
1078                 char    names[0];
1079         } *prop;
1080         const char *sp;
1081         int len, i;
1082         u32 mask;
1083 
1084         prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1085         if (!prop)
1086                 return;
1087 
1088         mask = prop->slot_mask;
1089         sp = prop->names;
1090 
1091         if (ofpci_verbose)
1092                 pci_info(bus, "Making slots for [%pOF] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1093                          node, mask);
1094 
1095         i = 0;
1096         while (mask) {
1097                 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1098                 u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1099 
1100                 if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1101                         i++;
1102                         continue;
1103                 }
1104 
1105                 if (ofpci_verbose)
1106                         pci_info(bus, "Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1107 
1108                 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1109                 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1110                         pci_err(bus, "pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1111                                 PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1112 
1113                 sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1114                 mask &= ~this_bit;
1115                 i++;
1116         }
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1120 {
1121         struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1122 
1123         while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1124                 struct device_node *node;
1125                 struct pci_dev *pdev;
1126 
1127                 pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
1128                                         bus_list);
1129 
1130                 if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1131                         pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
1132                 } else {
1133 
1134                         if (pbus->self) {
1135 
1136                                 /* PCI->PCI bridge */
1137                                 node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1138 
1139                         } else {
1140                                 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1141 
1142                                 /* Host PCI controller */
1143                                 node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1144                         }
1145 
1146                         pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1147                 }
1148         }
1149 
1150         return 0;
1151 }
1152 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1153 #endif

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