root/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. superio_inb
  2. superio_inw
  3. superio_outb
  4. superio_set_bit
  5. superio_clear_bit
  6. superio_enter
  7. superio_select
  8. superio_exit
  9. watchdog_set_timeout
  10. watchdog_set_pulse_width
  11. watchdog_keepalive
  12. f71862fg_pin_configure
  13. watchdog_start
  14. watchdog_stop
  15. watchdog_get_status
  16. watchdog_is_running
  17. watchdog_open
  18. watchdog_release
  19. watchdog_write
  20. watchdog_ioctl
  21. watchdog_notify_sys
  22. watchdog_init
  23. f71808e_find
  24. f71808e_init
  25. f71808e_exit

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /***************************************************************************
   3  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
   6  *                                                                         *
   7  ***************************************************************************/
   8 
   9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  10 
  11 #include <linux/err.h>
  12 #include <linux/fs.h>
  13 #include <linux/init.h>
  14 #include <linux/io.h>
  15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  16 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  17 #include <linux/module.h>
  18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  19 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
  21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  22 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  23 
  24 #define DRVNAME "f71808e_wdt"
  25 
  26 #define SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT     0x07    /* Watchdog timer logical device */
  27 #define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY          0x87    /* Key to enable Super-I/O */
  28 #define SIO_LOCK_KEY            0xAA    /* Key to disable Super-I/O */
  29 
  30 #define SIO_REG_LDSEL           0x07    /* Logical device select */
  31 #define SIO_REG_DEVID           0x20    /* Device ID (2 bytes) */
  32 #define SIO_REG_DEVREV          0x22    /* Device revision */
  33 #define SIO_REG_MANID           0x23    /* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */
  34 #define SIO_REG_CLOCK_SEL       0x26    /* Clock select */
  35 #define SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL    0x27    /* ROM address select */
  36 #define SIO_F81866_REG_PORT_SEL 0x27    /* F81866 Multi-Function Register */
  37 #define SIO_REG_TSI_LEVEL_SEL   0x28    /* TSI Level select */
  38 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT1         0x29    /* Multi function select 1 */
  39 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT2         0x2a    /* Multi function select 2 */
  40 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT3         0x2b    /* Multi function select 3 */
  41 #define SIO_F81866_REG_GPIO1    0x2c    /* F81866 GPIO1 Enable Register */
  42 #define SIO_REG_ENABLE          0x30    /* Logical device enable */
  43 #define SIO_REG_ADDR            0x60    /* Logical device address (2 bytes) */
  44 
  45 #define SIO_FINTEK_ID           0x1934  /* Manufacturers ID */
  46 #define SIO_F71808_ID           0x0901  /* Chipset ID */
  47 #define SIO_F71858_ID           0x0507  /* Chipset ID */
  48 #define SIO_F71862_ID           0x0601  /* Chipset ID */
  49 #define SIO_F71868_ID           0x1106  /* Chipset ID */
  50 #define SIO_F71869_ID           0x0814  /* Chipset ID */
  51 #define SIO_F71869A_ID          0x1007  /* Chipset ID */
  52 #define SIO_F71882_ID           0x0541  /* Chipset ID */
  53 #define SIO_F71889_ID           0x0723  /* Chipset ID */
  54 #define SIO_F81803_ID           0x1210  /* Chipset ID */
  55 #define SIO_F81865_ID           0x0704  /* Chipset ID */
  56 #define SIO_F81866_ID           0x1010  /* Chipset ID */
  57 
  58 #define F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF           0xf0
  59 #define F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF           0xf5
  60 #define F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME            0xf6
  61 
  62 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN          7
  63 
  64 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS       6
  65 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN             5
  66 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE          4
  67 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT           3
  68 
  69 #define F81865_REG_WDO_CONF             0xfa
  70 #define F81865_FLAG_WDOUT_EN            0
  71 
  72 /* Default values */
  73 #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT        60      /* 1 minute default timeout */
  74 #define WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT    (60 * 255)
  75 #define WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH    125     /* 125 ms, default pulse width for
  76                                            watchdog signal */
  77 #define WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN   63      /* default watchdog reset output
  78                                            pin number 63 */
  79 
  80 static unsigned short force_id;
  81 module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
  82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
  83 
  84 static const int max_timeout = WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT;
  85 static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;  /* default timeout in seconds */
  86 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
  87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
  88         "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <="
  89                         __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT) " (default="
  90                         __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
  91 
  92 static unsigned int pulse_width = WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH;
  93 module_param(pulse_width, uint, 0);
  94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pulse_width,
  95         "Watchdog signal pulse width. 0(=level), 1, 25, 30, 125, 150, 5000 or 6000 ms"
  96                         " (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH) ")");
  97 
  98 static unsigned int f71862fg_pin = WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN;
  99 module_param(f71862fg_pin, uint, 0);
 100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(f71862fg_pin,
 101         "Watchdog f71862fg reset output pin configuration. Choose pin 56 or 63"
 102                         " (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN)")");
 103 
 104 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 105 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0444);
 106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
 107 
 108 static unsigned int start_withtimeout;
 109 module_param(start_withtimeout, uint, 0);
 110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_withtimeout, "Start watchdog timer on module load with"
 111         " given initial timeout. Zero (default) disables this feature.");
 112 
 113 enum chips { f71808fg, f71858fg, f71862fg, f71868, f71869, f71882fg, f71889fg,
 114              f81803, f81865, f81866};
 115 
 116 static const char *f71808e_names[] = {
 117         "f71808fg",
 118         "f71858fg",
 119         "f71862fg",
 120         "f71868",
 121         "f71869",
 122         "f71882fg",
 123         "f71889fg",
 124         "f81803",
 125         "f81865",
 126         "f81866",
 127 };
 128 
 129 /* Super-I/O Function prototypes */
 130 static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg);
 131 static inline int superio_inw(int base, int reg);
 132 static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val);
 133 static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
 134 static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
 135 static inline int superio_enter(int base);
 136 static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld);
 137 static inline void superio_exit(int base);
 138 
 139 struct watchdog_data {
 140         unsigned short  sioaddr;
 141         enum chips      type;
 142         unsigned long   opened;
 143         struct mutex    lock;
 144         char            expect_close;
 145         struct watchdog_info ident;
 146 
 147         unsigned short  timeout;
 148         u8              timer_val;      /* content for the wd_time register */
 149         char            minutes_mode;
 150         u8              pulse_val;      /* pulse width flag */
 151         char            pulse_mode;     /* enable pulse output mode? */
 152         char            caused_reboot;  /* last reboot was by the watchdog */
 153 };
 154 
 155 static struct watchdog_data watchdog = {
 156         .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(watchdog.lock),
 157 };
 158 
 159 /* Super I/O functions */
 160 static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg)
 161 {
 162         outb(reg, base);
 163         return inb(base + 1);
 164 }
 165 
 166 static int superio_inw(int base, int reg)
 167 {
 168         int val;
 169         val  = superio_inb(base, reg) << 8;
 170         val |= superio_inb(base, reg + 1);
 171         return val;
 172 }
 173 
 174 static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val)
 175 {
 176         outb(reg, base);
 177         outb(val, base + 1);
 178 }
 179 
 180 static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
 181 {
 182         unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
 183         __set_bit(bit, &val);
 184         superio_outb(base, reg, val);
 185 }
 186 
 187 static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
 188 {
 189         unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
 190         __clear_bit(bit, &val);
 191         superio_outb(base, reg, val);
 192 }
 193 
 194 static inline int superio_enter(int base)
 195 {
 196         /* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident */
 197         if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, DRVNAME)) {
 198                 pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", (int)base);
 199                 return -EBUSY;
 200         }
 201 
 202         /* according to the datasheet the key must be sent twice! */
 203         outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
 204         outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
 205 
 206         return 0;
 207 }
 208 
 209 static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld)
 210 {
 211         outb(SIO_REG_LDSEL, base);
 212         outb(ld, base + 1);
 213 }
 214 
 215 static inline void superio_exit(int base)
 216 {
 217         outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base);
 218         release_region(base, 2);
 219 }
 220 
 221 static int watchdog_set_timeout(int timeout)
 222 {
 223         if (timeout <= 0
 224          || timeout >  max_timeout) {
 225                 pr_err("watchdog timeout out of range\n");
 226                 return -EINVAL;
 227         }
 228 
 229         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 230 
 231         watchdog.timeout = timeout;
 232         if (timeout > 0xff) {
 233                 watchdog.timer_val = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout, 60);
 234                 watchdog.minutes_mode = true;
 235         } else {
 236                 watchdog.timer_val = timeout;
 237                 watchdog.minutes_mode = false;
 238         }
 239 
 240         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 241 
 242         return 0;
 243 }
 244 
 245 static int watchdog_set_pulse_width(unsigned int pw)
 246 {
 247         int err = 0;
 248         unsigned int t1 = 25, t2 = 125, t3 = 5000;
 249 
 250         if (watchdog.type == f71868) {
 251                 t1 = 30;
 252                 t2 = 150;
 253                 t3 = 6000;
 254         }
 255 
 256         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 257 
 258         if        (pw <=  1) {
 259                 watchdog.pulse_val = 0;
 260         } else if (pw <= t1) {
 261                 watchdog.pulse_val = 1;
 262         } else if (pw <= t2) {
 263                 watchdog.pulse_val = 2;
 264         } else if (pw <= t3) {
 265                 watchdog.pulse_val = 3;
 266         } else {
 267                 pr_err("pulse width out of range\n");
 268                 err = -EINVAL;
 269                 goto exit_unlock;
 270         }
 271 
 272         watchdog.pulse_mode = pw;
 273 
 274 exit_unlock:
 275         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 276         return err;
 277 }
 278 
 279 static int watchdog_keepalive(void)
 280 {
 281         int err = 0;
 282 
 283         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 284         err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
 285         if (err)
 286                 goto exit_unlock;
 287         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 288 
 289         if (watchdog.minutes_mode)
 290                 /* select minutes for timer units */
 291                 superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 292                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
 293         else
 294                 /* select seconds for timer units */
 295                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 296                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
 297 
 298         /* Set timer value */
 299         superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
 300                            watchdog.timer_val);
 301 
 302         superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
 303 
 304 exit_unlock:
 305         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 306         return err;
 307 }
 308 
 309 static int f71862fg_pin_configure(unsigned short ioaddr)
 310 {
 311         /* When ioaddr is non-zero the calling function has to take care of
 312            mutex handling and superio preparation! */
 313 
 314         if (f71862fg_pin == 63) {
 315                 if (ioaddr) {
 316                         /* SPI must be disabled first to use this pin! */
 317                         superio_clear_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL, 6);
 318                         superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 4);
 319                 }
 320         } else if (f71862fg_pin == 56) {
 321                 if (ioaddr)
 322                         superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
 323         } else {
 324                 pr_err("Invalid argument f71862fg_pin=%d\n", f71862fg_pin);
 325                 return -EINVAL;
 326         }
 327         return 0;
 328 }
 329 
 330 static int watchdog_start(void)
 331 {
 332         int err;
 333         u8 tmp;
 334 
 335         /* Make sure we don't die as soon as the watchdog is enabled below */
 336         err = watchdog_keepalive();
 337         if (err)
 338                 return err;
 339 
 340         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 341         err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
 342         if (err)
 343                 goto exit_unlock;
 344         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 345 
 346         /* Watchdog pin configuration */
 347         switch (watchdog.type) {
 348         case f71808fg:
 349                 /* Set pin 21 to GPIO23/WDTRST#, then to WDTRST# */
 350                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT2, 3);
 351                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 3);
 352                 break;
 353 
 354         case f71862fg:
 355                 err = f71862fg_pin_configure(watchdog.sioaddr);
 356                 if (err)
 357                         goto exit_superio;
 358                 break;
 359 
 360         case f71868:
 361         case f71869:
 362                 /* GPIO14 --> WDTRST# */
 363                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 4);
 364                 break;
 365 
 366         case f71882fg:
 367                 /* Set pin 56 to WDTRST# */
 368                 superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
 369                 break;
 370 
 371         case f71889fg:
 372                 /* set pin 40 to WDTRST# */
 373                 superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3,
 374                         superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3) & 0xcf);
 375                 break;
 376 
 377         case f81803:
 378                 /* Enable TSI Level register bank */
 379                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_CLOCK_SEL, 3);
 380                 /* Set pin 27 to WDTRST# */
 381                 superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_TSI_LEVEL_SEL, 0x5f &
 382                         superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_TSI_LEVEL_SEL));
 383                 break;
 384 
 385         case f81865:
 386                 /* Set pin 70 to WDTRST# */
 387                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 5);
 388                 break;
 389 
 390         case f81866:
 391                 /*
 392                  * GPIO1 Control Register when 27h BIT3:2 = 01 & BIT0 = 0.
 393                  * The PIN 70(GPIO15/WDTRST) is controlled by 2Ch:
 394                  *     BIT5: 0 -> WDTRST#
 395                  *           1 -> GPIO15
 396                  */
 397                 tmp = superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F81866_REG_PORT_SEL);
 398                 tmp &= ~(BIT(3) | BIT(0));
 399                 tmp |= BIT(2);
 400                 superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F81866_REG_PORT_SEL, tmp);
 401 
 402                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F81866_REG_GPIO1, 5);
 403                 break;
 404 
 405         default:
 406                 /*
 407                  * 'default' label to shut up the compiler and catch
 408                  * programmer errors
 409                  */
 410                 err = -ENODEV;
 411                 goto exit_superio;
 412         }
 413 
 414         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 415         superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE, 0);
 416 
 417         if (watchdog.type == f81865 || watchdog.type == f81866)
 418                 superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F81865_REG_WDO_CONF,
 419                                 F81865_FLAG_WDOUT_EN);
 420         else
 421                 superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF,
 422                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN);
 423 
 424         superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 425                         F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
 426 
 427         if (watchdog.pulse_mode) {
 428                 /* Select "pulse" output mode with given duration */
 429                 u8 wdt_conf = superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr,
 430                                 F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
 431 
 432                 /* Set WD_PSWIDTH bits (1:0) */
 433                 wdt_conf = (wdt_conf & 0xfc) | (watchdog.pulse_val & 0x03);
 434                 /* Set WD_PULSE to "pulse" mode */
 435                 wdt_conf |= BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
 436 
 437                 superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 438                                 wdt_conf);
 439         } else {
 440                 /* Select "level" output mode */
 441                 superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 442                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
 443         }
 444 
 445 exit_superio:
 446         superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
 447 exit_unlock:
 448         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 449 
 450         return err;
 451 }
 452 
 453 static int watchdog_stop(void)
 454 {
 455         int err = 0;
 456 
 457         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 458         err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
 459         if (err)
 460                 goto exit_unlock;
 461         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 462 
 463         superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 464                         F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
 465 
 466         superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
 467 
 468 exit_unlock:
 469         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 470 
 471         return err;
 472 }
 473 
 474 static int watchdog_get_status(void)
 475 {
 476         int status = 0;
 477 
 478         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 479         status = (watchdog.caused_reboot) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
 480         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 481 
 482         return status;
 483 }
 484 
 485 static bool watchdog_is_running(void)
 486 {
 487         /*
 488          * if we fail to determine the watchdog's status assume it to be
 489          * running to be on the safe side
 490          */
 491         bool is_running = true;
 492 
 493         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 494         if (superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr))
 495                 goto exit_unlock;
 496         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 497 
 498         is_running = (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE) & BIT(0))
 499                 && (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF)
 500                         & BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN));
 501 
 502         superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
 503 
 504 exit_unlock:
 505         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 506         return is_running;
 507 }
 508 
 509 /* /dev/watchdog api */
 510 
 511 static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 512 {
 513         int err;
 514 
 515         /* If the watchdog is alive we don't need to start it again */
 516         if (test_and_set_bit(0, &watchdog.opened))
 517                 return -EBUSY;
 518 
 519         err = watchdog_start();
 520         if (err) {
 521                 clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
 522                 return err;
 523         }
 524 
 525         if (nowayout)
 526                 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
 527 
 528         watchdog.expect_close = 0;
 529         return stream_open(inode, file);
 530 }
 531 
 532 static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 533 {
 534         clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
 535 
 536         if (!watchdog.expect_close) {
 537                 watchdog_keepalive();
 538                 pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
 539         } else if (!nowayout) {
 540                 watchdog_stop();
 541         }
 542         return 0;
 543 }
 544 
 545 /*
 546  *      watchdog_write:
 547  *      @file: file handle to the watchdog
 548  *      @buf: buffer to write
 549  *      @count: count of bytes
 550  *      @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
 551  *
 552  *      A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
 553  *      write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
 554  */
 555 
 556 static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 557                             size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 558 {
 559         if (count) {
 560                 if (!nowayout) {
 561                         size_t i;
 562 
 563                         /* In case it was set long ago */
 564                         bool expect_close = false;
 565 
 566                         for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
 567                                 char c;
 568                                 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
 569                                         return -EFAULT;
 570                                 if (c == 'V')
 571                                         expect_close = true;
 572                         }
 573 
 574                         /* Properly order writes across fork()ed processes */
 575                         mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 576                         watchdog.expect_close = expect_close;
 577                         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 578                 }
 579 
 580                 /* someone wrote to us, we should restart timer */
 581                 watchdog_keepalive();
 582         }
 583         return count;
 584 }
 585 
 586 /*
 587  *      watchdog_ioctl:
 588  *      @inode: inode of the device
 589  *      @file: file handle to the device
 590  *      @cmd: watchdog command
 591  *      @arg: argument pointer
 592  *
 593  *      The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
 594  *      according to their available features.
 595  */
 596 static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 597         unsigned long arg)
 598 {
 599         int status;
 600         int new_options;
 601         int new_timeout;
 602         union {
 603                 struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
 604                 int __user *i;
 605         } uarg;
 606 
 607         uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
 608 
 609         switch (cmd) {
 610         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 611                 return copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &watchdog.ident,
 612                         sizeof(watchdog.ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 613 
 614         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 615                 status = watchdog_get_status();
 616                 if (status < 0)
 617                         return status;
 618                 return put_user(status, uarg.i);
 619 
 620         case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 621                 return put_user(0, uarg.i);
 622 
 623         case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 624                 if (get_user(new_options, uarg.i))
 625                         return -EFAULT;
 626 
 627                 if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
 628                         watchdog_stop();
 629 
 630                 if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
 631                         return watchdog_start();
 632                 /* fall through */
 633 
 634         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 635                 watchdog_keepalive();
 636                 return 0;
 637 
 638         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
 639                 if (get_user(new_timeout, uarg.i))
 640                         return -EFAULT;
 641 
 642                 if (watchdog_set_timeout(new_timeout))
 643                         return -EINVAL;
 644 
 645                 watchdog_keepalive();
 646                 /* fall through */
 647 
 648         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
 649                 return put_user(watchdog.timeout, uarg.i);
 650 
 651         default:
 652                 return -ENOTTY;
 653 
 654         }
 655 }
 656 
 657 static int watchdog_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
 658         void *unused)
 659 {
 660         if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
 661                 watchdog_stop();
 662         return NOTIFY_DONE;
 663 }
 664 
 665 static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
 666         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 667         .llseek         = no_llseek,
 668         .open           = watchdog_open,
 669         .release        = watchdog_release,
 670         .write          = watchdog_write,
 671         .unlocked_ioctl = watchdog_ioctl,
 672 };
 673 
 674 static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
 675         .minor          = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 676         .name           = "watchdog",
 677         .fops           = &watchdog_fops,
 678 };
 679 
 680 static struct notifier_block watchdog_notifier = {
 681         .notifier_call = watchdog_notify_sys,
 682 };
 683 
 684 static int __init watchdog_init(int sioaddr)
 685 {
 686         int wdt_conf, err = 0;
 687 
 688         /* No need to lock watchdog.lock here because no entry points
 689          * into the module have been registered yet.
 690          */
 691         watchdog.sioaddr = sioaddr;
 692         watchdog.ident.options = WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
 693                                 | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE
 694                                 | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
 695 
 696         snprintf(watchdog.ident.identity,
 697                 sizeof(watchdog.ident.identity), "%s watchdog",
 698                 f71808e_names[watchdog.type]);
 699 
 700         err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
 701         if (err)
 702                 return err;
 703         superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 704 
 705         wdt_conf = superio_inb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
 706         watchdog.caused_reboot = wdt_conf & BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS);
 707 
 708         superio_exit(sioaddr);
 709 
 710         err = watchdog_set_timeout(timeout);
 711         if (err)
 712                 return err;
 713         err = watchdog_set_pulse_width(pulse_width);
 714         if (err)
 715                 return err;
 716 
 717         err = register_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
 718         if (err)
 719                 return err;
 720 
 721         err = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
 722         if (err) {
 723                 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d\n",
 724                        watchdog_miscdev.minor);
 725                 goto exit_reboot;
 726         }
 727 
 728         if (start_withtimeout) {
 729                 if (start_withtimeout <= 0
 730                  || start_withtimeout >  max_timeout) {
 731                         pr_err("starting timeout out of range\n");
 732                         err = -EINVAL;
 733                         goto exit_miscdev;
 734                 }
 735 
 736                 err = watchdog_start();
 737                 if (err) {
 738                         pr_err("cannot start watchdog timer\n");
 739                         goto exit_miscdev;
 740                 }
 741 
 742                 mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
 743                 err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
 744                 if (err)
 745                         goto exit_unlock;
 746                 superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
 747 
 748                 if (start_withtimeout > 0xff) {
 749                         /* select minutes for timer units */
 750                         superio_set_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 751                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
 752                         superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
 753                                 DIV_ROUND_UP(start_withtimeout, 60));
 754                 } else {
 755                         /* select seconds for timer units */
 756                         superio_clear_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
 757                                 F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
 758                         superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
 759                                 start_withtimeout);
 760                 }
 761 
 762                 superio_exit(sioaddr);
 763                 mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 764 
 765                 if (nowayout)
 766                         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
 767 
 768                 pr_info("watchdog started with initial timeout of %u sec\n",
 769                         start_withtimeout);
 770         }
 771 
 772         return 0;
 773 
 774 exit_unlock:
 775         mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
 776 exit_miscdev:
 777         misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
 778 exit_reboot:
 779         unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
 780 
 781         return err;
 782 }
 783 
 784 static int __init f71808e_find(int sioaddr)
 785 {
 786         u16 devid;
 787         int err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
 788         if (err)
 789                 return err;
 790 
 791         devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_MANID);
 792         if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) {
 793                 pr_debug("Not a Fintek device\n");
 794                 err = -ENODEV;
 795                 goto exit;
 796         }
 797 
 798         devid = force_id ? force_id : superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVID);
 799         switch (devid) {
 800         case SIO_F71808_ID:
 801                 watchdog.type = f71808fg;
 802                 break;
 803         case SIO_F71862_ID:
 804                 watchdog.type = f71862fg;
 805                 err = f71862fg_pin_configure(0); /* validate module parameter */
 806                 break;
 807         case SIO_F71868_ID:
 808                 watchdog.type = f71868;
 809                 break;
 810         case SIO_F71869_ID:
 811         case SIO_F71869A_ID:
 812                 watchdog.type = f71869;
 813                 break;
 814         case SIO_F71882_ID:
 815                 watchdog.type = f71882fg;
 816                 break;
 817         case SIO_F71889_ID:
 818                 watchdog.type = f71889fg;
 819                 break;
 820         case SIO_F71858_ID:
 821                 /* Confirmed (by datasheet) not to have a watchdog. */
 822                 err = -ENODEV;
 823                 goto exit;
 824         case SIO_F81803_ID:
 825                 watchdog.type = f81803;
 826                 break;
 827         case SIO_F81865_ID:
 828                 watchdog.type = f81865;
 829                 break;
 830         case SIO_F81866_ID:
 831                 watchdog.type = f81866;
 832                 break;
 833         default:
 834                 pr_info("Unrecognized Fintek device: %04x\n",
 835                         (unsigned int)devid);
 836                 err = -ENODEV;
 837                 goto exit;
 838         }
 839 
 840         pr_info("Found %s watchdog chip, revision %d\n",
 841                 f71808e_names[watchdog.type],
 842                 (int)superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVREV));
 843 exit:
 844         superio_exit(sioaddr);
 845         return err;
 846 }
 847 
 848 static int __init f71808e_init(void)
 849 {
 850         static const unsigned short addrs[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e };
 851         int err = -ENODEV;
 852         int i;
 853 
 854         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
 855                 err = f71808e_find(addrs[i]);
 856                 if (err == 0)
 857                         break;
 858         }
 859         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(addrs))
 860                 return err;
 861 
 862         return watchdog_init(addrs[i]);
 863 }
 864 
 865 static void __exit f71808e_exit(void)
 866 {
 867         if (watchdog_is_running()) {
 868                 pr_warn("Watchdog timer still running, stopping it\n");
 869                 watchdog_stop();
 870         }
 871         misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
 872         unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
 873 }
 874 
 875 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("F71808E Watchdog Driver");
 876 MODULE_AUTHOR("Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>");
 877 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 878 
 879 module_init(f71808e_init);
 880 module_exit(f71808e_exit);

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