root/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xics.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ics_rm_check_resend
  2. icp_send_hcore_msg
  3. icp_send_hcore_msg
  4. grab_next_hostcore
  5. find_available_hostcore
  6. icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq
  7. icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq
  8. icp_rm_try_update
  9. check_too_hard
  10. icp_rm_check_resend
  11. icp_rm_try_to_deliver
  12. icp_rm_deliver_irq
  13. icp_rm_down_cppr
  14. xics_rm_h_xirr
  15. xics_rm_h_ipi
  16. xics_rm_h_cppr
  17. ics_rm_eoi
  18. xics_rm_h_eoi
  19. icp_eoi
  20. xics_opal_set_server
  21. this_cpu_inc_rm
  22. kvmppc_rm_handle_irq_desc
  23. kvmppc_deliver_irq_passthru
  24. rm_host_ipi_action
  25. kvmppc_xics_ipi_action

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright 2012 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
   4  * Copyright 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
   5  */
   6 
   7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   8 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
   9 #include <linux/err.h>
  10 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  11 
  12 #include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
  13 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
  14 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
  15 #include <asm/xics.h>
  16 #include <asm/synch.h>
  17 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
  18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  19 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
  20 #include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  21 #include <asm/opal.h>
  22 #include <asm/smp.h>
  23 
  24 #include "book3s_xics.h"
  25 
  26 #define DEBUG_PASSUP
  27 
  28 int h_ipi_redirect = 1;
  29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(h_ipi_redirect);
  30 int kvm_irq_bypass = 1;
  31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvm_irq_bypass);
  32 
  33 static void icp_rm_deliver_irq(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
  34                             u32 new_irq, bool check_resend);
  35 static int xics_opal_set_server(unsigned int hw_irq, int server_cpu);
  36 
  37 /* -- ICS routines -- */
  38 static void ics_rm_check_resend(struct kvmppc_xics *xics,
  39                                 struct kvmppc_ics *ics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
  40 {
  41         int i;
  42 
  43         for (i = 0; i < KVMPPC_XICS_IRQ_PER_ICS; i++) {
  44                 struct ics_irq_state *state = &ics->irq_state[i];
  45                 if (state->resend)
  46                         icp_rm_deliver_irq(xics, icp, state->number, true);
  47         }
  48 
  49 }
  50 
  51 /* -- ICP routines -- */
  52 
  53 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  54 static inline void icp_send_hcore_msg(int hcore, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  55 {
  56         int hcpu;
  57 
  58         hcpu = hcore << threads_shift;
  59         kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core[hcore].rm_data = vcpu;
  60         smp_muxed_ipi_set_message(hcpu, PPC_MSG_RM_HOST_ACTION);
  61         kvmppc_set_host_ipi(hcpu);
  62         smp_mb();
  63         kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(hcpu);
  64 }
  65 #else
  66 static inline void icp_send_hcore_msg(int hcore, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
  67 #endif
  68 
  69 /*
  70  * We start the search from our current CPU Id in the core map
  71  * and go in a circle until we get back to our ID looking for a
  72  * core that is running in host context and that hasn't already
  73  * been targeted for another rm_host_ops.
  74  *
  75  * In the future, could consider using a fairer algorithm (one
  76  * that distributes the IPIs better)
  77  *
  78  * Returns -1, if no CPU could be found in the host
  79  * Else, returns a CPU Id which has been reserved for use
  80  */
  81 static inline int grab_next_hostcore(int start,
  82                 struct kvmppc_host_rm_core *rm_core, int max, int action)
  83 {
  84         bool success;
  85         int core;
  86         union kvmppc_rm_state old, new;
  87 
  88         for (core = start + 1; core < max; core++)  {
  89                 old = new = READ_ONCE(rm_core[core].rm_state);
  90 
  91                 if (!old.in_host || old.rm_action)
  92                         continue;
  93 
  94                 /* Try to grab this host core if not taken already. */
  95                 new.rm_action = action;
  96 
  97                 success = cmpxchg64(&rm_core[core].rm_state.raw,
  98                                                 old.raw, new.raw) == old.raw;
  99                 if (success) {
 100                         /*
 101                          * Make sure that the store to the rm_action is made
 102                          * visible before we return to caller (and the
 103                          * subsequent store to rm_data) to synchronize with
 104                          * the IPI handler.
 105                          */
 106                         smp_wmb();
 107                         return core;
 108                 }
 109         }
 110 
 111         return -1;
 112 }
 113 
 114 static inline int find_available_hostcore(int action)
 115 {
 116         int core;
 117         int my_core = smp_processor_id() >> threads_shift;
 118         struct kvmppc_host_rm_core *rm_core = kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core;
 119 
 120         core = grab_next_hostcore(my_core, rm_core, cpu_nr_cores(), action);
 121         if (core == -1)
 122                 core = grab_next_hostcore(core, rm_core, my_core, action);
 123 
 124         return core;
 125 }
 126 
 127 static void icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 128                                 struct kvm_vcpu *this_vcpu)
 129 {
 130         struct kvmppc_icp *this_icp = this_vcpu->arch.icp;
 131         int cpu;
 132         int hcore;
 133 
 134         /* Mark the target VCPU as having an interrupt pending */
 135         vcpu->stat.queue_intr++;
 136         set_bit(BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
 137 
 138         /* Kick self ? Just set MER and return */
 139         if (vcpu == this_vcpu) {
 140                 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | LPCR_MER);
 141                 return;
 142         }
 143 
 144         if (xive_enabled() && kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
 145                 /* No XICS access or hypercalls available, too hard */
 146                 this_icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU;
 147                 this_icp->rm_kick_target = vcpu;
 148                 return;
 149         }
 150 
 151         /*
 152          * Check if the core is loaded,
 153          * if not, find an available host core to post to wake the VCPU,
 154          * if we can't find one, set up state to eventually return too hard.
 155          */
 156         cpu = vcpu->arch.thread_cpu;
 157         if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 158                 hcore = -1;
 159                 if (kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv && h_ipi_redirect)
 160                         hcore = find_available_hostcore(XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU);
 161                 if (hcore != -1) {
 162                         icp_send_hcore_msg(hcore, vcpu);
 163                 } else {
 164                         this_icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU;
 165                         this_icp->rm_kick_target = vcpu;
 166                 }
 167                 return;
 168         }
 169 
 170         smp_mb();
 171         kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(cpu);
 172 }
 173 
 174 static void icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 175 {
 176         /* Note: Only called on self ! */
 177         clear_bit(BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
 178         mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~LPCR_MER);
 179 }
 180 
 181 static inline bool icp_rm_try_update(struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
 182                                      union kvmppc_icp_state old,
 183                                      union kvmppc_icp_state new)
 184 {
 185         struct kvm_vcpu *this_vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
 186         bool success;
 187 
 188         /* Calculate new output value */
 189         new.out_ee = (new.xisr && (new.pending_pri < new.cppr));
 190 
 191         /* Attempt atomic update */
 192         success = cmpxchg64(&icp->state.raw, old.raw, new.raw) == old.raw;
 193         if (!success)
 194                 goto bail;
 195 
 196         /*
 197          * Check for output state update
 198          *
 199          * Note that this is racy since another processor could be updating
 200          * the state already. This is why we never clear the interrupt output
 201          * here, we only ever set it. The clear only happens prior to doing
 202          * an update and only by the processor itself. Currently we do it
 203          * in Accept (H_XIRR) and Up_Cppr (H_XPPR).
 204          *
 205          * We also do not try to figure out whether the EE state has changed,
 206          * we unconditionally set it if the new state calls for it. The reason
 207          * for that is that we opportunistically remove the pending interrupt
 208          * flag when raising CPPR, so we need to set it back here if an
 209          * interrupt is still pending.
 210          */
 211         if (new.out_ee)
 212                 icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu, this_vcpu);
 213 
 214         /* Expose the state change for debug purposes */
 215         this_vcpu->arch.icp->rm_dbgstate = new;
 216         this_vcpu->arch.icp->rm_dbgtgt = icp->vcpu;
 217 
 218  bail:
 219         return success;
 220 }
 221 
 222 static inline int check_too_hard(struct kvmppc_xics *xics,
 223                                  struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
 224 {
 225         return (xics->real_mode_dbg || icp->rm_action) ? H_TOO_HARD : H_SUCCESS;
 226 }
 227 
 228 static void icp_rm_check_resend(struct kvmppc_xics *xics,
 229                              struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
 230 {
 231         u32 icsid;
 232 
 233         /* Order this load with the test for need_resend in the caller */
 234         smp_rmb();
 235         for_each_set_bit(icsid, icp->resend_map, xics->max_icsid + 1) {
 236                 struct kvmppc_ics *ics = xics->ics[icsid];
 237 
 238                 if (!test_and_clear_bit(icsid, icp->resend_map))
 239                         continue;
 240                 if (!ics)
 241                         continue;
 242                 ics_rm_check_resend(xics, ics, icp);
 243         }
 244 }
 245 
 246 static bool icp_rm_try_to_deliver(struct kvmppc_icp *icp, u32 irq, u8 priority,
 247                                u32 *reject)
 248 {
 249         union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
 250         bool success;
 251 
 252         do {
 253                 old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
 254 
 255                 *reject = 0;
 256 
 257                 /* See if we can deliver */
 258                 success = new_state.cppr > priority &&
 259                         new_state.mfrr > priority &&
 260                         new_state.pending_pri > priority;
 261 
 262                 /*
 263                  * If we can, check for a rejection and perform the
 264                  * delivery
 265                  */
 266                 if (success) {
 267                         *reject = new_state.xisr;
 268                         new_state.xisr = irq;
 269                         new_state.pending_pri = priority;
 270                 } else {
 271                         /*
 272                          * If we failed to deliver we set need_resend
 273                          * so a subsequent CPPR state change causes us
 274                          * to try a new delivery.
 275                          */
 276                         new_state.need_resend = true;
 277                 }
 278 
 279         } while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
 280 
 281         return success;
 282 }
 283 
 284 static void icp_rm_deliver_irq(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
 285                             u32 new_irq, bool check_resend)
 286 {
 287         struct ics_irq_state *state;
 288         struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
 289         u32 reject;
 290         u16 src;
 291 
 292         /*
 293          * This is used both for initial delivery of an interrupt and
 294          * for subsequent rejection.
 295          *
 296          * Rejection can be racy vs. resends. We have evaluated the
 297          * rejection in an atomic ICP transaction which is now complete,
 298          * so potentially the ICP can already accept the interrupt again.
 299          *
 300          * So we need to retry the delivery. Essentially the reject path
 301          * boils down to a failed delivery. Always.
 302          *
 303          * Now the interrupt could also have moved to a different target,
 304          * thus we may need to re-do the ICP lookup as well
 305          */
 306 
 307  again:
 308         /* Get the ICS state and lock it */
 309         ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, new_irq, &src);
 310         if (!ics) {
 311                 /* Unsafe increment, but this does not need to be accurate */
 312                 xics->err_noics++;
 313                 return;
 314         }
 315         state = &ics->irq_state[src];
 316 
 317         /* Get a lock on the ICS */
 318         arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
 319 
 320         /* Get our server */
 321         if (!icp || state->server != icp->server_num) {
 322                 icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(xics->kvm, state->server);
 323                 if (!icp) {
 324                         /* Unsafe increment again*/
 325                         xics->err_noicp++;
 326                         goto out;
 327                 }
 328         }
 329 
 330         if (check_resend)
 331                 if (!state->resend)
 332                         goto out;
 333 
 334         /* Clear the resend bit of that interrupt */
 335         state->resend = 0;
 336 
 337         /*
 338          * If masked, bail out
 339          *
 340          * Note: PAPR doesn't mention anything about masked pending
 341          * when doing a resend, only when doing a delivery.
 342          *
 343          * However that would have the effect of losing a masked
 344          * interrupt that was rejected and isn't consistent with
 345          * the whole masked_pending business which is about not
 346          * losing interrupts that occur while masked.
 347          *
 348          * I don't differentiate normal deliveries and resends, this
 349          * implementation will differ from PAPR and not lose such
 350          * interrupts.
 351          */
 352         if (state->priority == MASKED) {
 353                 state->masked_pending = 1;
 354                 goto out;
 355         }
 356 
 357         /*
 358          * Try the delivery, this will set the need_resend flag
 359          * in the ICP as part of the atomic transaction if the
 360          * delivery is not possible.
 361          *
 362          * Note that if successful, the new delivery might have itself
 363          * rejected an interrupt that was "delivered" before we took the
 364          * ics spin lock.
 365          *
 366          * In this case we do the whole sequence all over again for the
 367          * new guy. We cannot assume that the rejected interrupt is less
 368          * favored than the new one, and thus doesn't need to be delivered,
 369          * because by the time we exit icp_rm_try_to_deliver() the target
 370          * processor may well have already consumed & completed it, and thus
 371          * the rejected interrupt might actually be already acceptable.
 372          */
 373         if (icp_rm_try_to_deliver(icp, new_irq, state->priority, &reject)) {
 374                 /*
 375                  * Delivery was successful, did we reject somebody else ?
 376                  */
 377                 if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
 378                         arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
 379                         icp->n_reject++;
 380                         new_irq = reject;
 381                         check_resend = 0;
 382                         goto again;
 383                 }
 384         } else {
 385                 /*
 386                  * We failed to deliver the interrupt we need to set the
 387                  * resend map bit and mark the ICS state as needing a resend
 388                  */
 389                 state->resend = 1;
 390 
 391                 /*
 392                  * Make sure when checking resend, we don't miss the resend
 393                  * if resend_map bit is seen and cleared.
 394                  */
 395                 smp_wmb();
 396                 set_bit(ics->icsid, icp->resend_map);
 397 
 398                 /*
 399                  * If the need_resend flag got cleared in the ICP some time
 400                  * between icp_rm_try_to_deliver() atomic update and now, then
 401                  * we know it might have missed the resend_map bit. So we
 402                  * retry
 403                  */
 404                 smp_mb();
 405                 if (!icp->state.need_resend) {
 406                         state->resend = 0;
 407                         arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
 408                         check_resend = 0;
 409                         goto again;
 410                 }
 411         }
 412  out:
 413         arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
 414 }
 415 
 416 static void icp_rm_down_cppr(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
 417                              u8 new_cppr)
 418 {
 419         union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
 420         bool resend;
 421 
 422         /*
 423          * This handles several related states in one operation:
 424          *
 425          * ICP State: Down_CPPR
 426          *
 427          * Load CPPR with new value and if the XISR is 0
 428          * then check for resends:
 429          *
 430          * ICP State: Resend
 431          *
 432          * If MFRR is more favored than CPPR, check for IPIs
 433          * and notify ICS of a potential resend. This is done
 434          * asynchronously (when used in real mode, we will have
 435          * to exit here).
 436          *
 437          * We do not handle the complete Check_IPI as documented
 438          * here. In the PAPR, this state will be used for both
 439          * Set_MFRR and Down_CPPR. However, we know that we aren't
 440          * changing the MFRR state here so we don't need to handle
 441          * the case of an MFRR causing a reject of a pending irq,
 442          * this will have been handled when the MFRR was set in the
 443          * first place.
 444          *
 445          * Thus we don't have to handle rejects, only resends.
 446          *
 447          * When implementing real mode for HV KVM, resend will lead to
 448          * a H_TOO_HARD return and the whole transaction will be handled
 449          * in virtual mode.
 450          */
 451         do {
 452                 old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
 453 
 454                 /* Down_CPPR */
 455                 new_state.cppr = new_cppr;
 456 
 457                 /*
 458                  * Cut down Resend / Check_IPI / IPI
 459                  *
 460                  * The logic is that we cannot have a pending interrupt
 461                  * trumped by an IPI at this point (see above), so we
 462                  * know that either the pending interrupt is already an
 463                  * IPI (in which case we don't care to override it) or
 464                  * it's either more favored than us or non existent
 465                  */
 466                 if (new_state.mfrr < new_cppr &&
 467                     new_state.mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
 468                         new_state.pending_pri = new_state.mfrr;
 469                         new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
 470                 }
 471 
 472                 /* Latch/clear resend bit */
 473                 resend = new_state.need_resend;
 474                 new_state.need_resend = 0;
 475 
 476         } while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
 477 
 478         /*
 479          * Now handle resend checks. Those are asynchronous to the ICP
 480          * state update in HW (ie bus transactions) so we can handle them
 481          * separately here as well.
 482          */
 483         if (resend) {
 484                 icp->n_check_resend++;
 485                 icp_rm_check_resend(xics, icp);
 486         }
 487 }
 488 
 489 
 490 unsigned long xics_rm_h_xirr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 491 {
 492         union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
 493         struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 494         struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 495         u32 xirr;
 496 
 497         if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
 498                 return H_TOO_HARD;
 499 
 500         /* First clear the interrupt */
 501         icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu);
 502 
 503         /*
 504          * ICP State: Accept_Interrupt
 505          *
 506          * Return the pending interrupt (if any) along with the
 507          * current CPPR, then clear the XISR & set CPPR to the
 508          * pending priority
 509          */
 510         do {
 511                 old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
 512 
 513                 xirr = old_state.xisr | (((u32)old_state.cppr) << 24);
 514                 if (!old_state.xisr)
 515                         break;
 516                 new_state.cppr = new_state.pending_pri;
 517                 new_state.pending_pri = 0xff;
 518                 new_state.xisr = 0;
 519 
 520         } while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
 521 
 522         /* Return the result in GPR4 */
 523         vcpu->arch.regs.gpr[4] = xirr;
 524 
 525         return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
 526 }
 527 
 528 int xics_rm_h_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server,
 529                   unsigned long mfrr)
 530 {
 531         union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
 532         struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 533         struct kvmppc_icp *icp, *this_icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 534         u32 reject;
 535         bool resend;
 536         bool local;
 537 
 538         if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
 539                 return H_TOO_HARD;
 540 
 541         local = this_icp->server_num == server;
 542         if (local)
 543                 icp = this_icp;
 544         else
 545                 icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(vcpu->kvm, server);
 546         if (!icp)
 547                 return H_PARAMETER;
 548 
 549         /*
 550          * ICP state: Set_MFRR
 551          *
 552          * If the CPPR is more favored than the new MFRR, then
 553          * nothing needs to be done as there can be no XISR to
 554          * reject.
 555          *
 556          * ICP state: Check_IPI
 557          *
 558          * If the CPPR is less favored, then we might be replacing
 559          * an interrupt, and thus need to possibly reject it.
 560          *
 561          * ICP State: IPI
 562          *
 563          * Besides rejecting any pending interrupts, we also
 564          * update XISR and pending_pri to mark IPI as pending.
 565          *
 566          * PAPR does not describe this state, but if the MFRR is being
 567          * made less favored than its earlier value, there might be
 568          * a previously-rejected interrupt needing to be resent.
 569          * Ideally, we would want to resend only if
 570          *      prio(pending_interrupt) < mfrr &&
 571          *      prio(pending_interrupt) < cppr
 572          * where pending interrupt is the one that was rejected. But
 573          * we don't have that state, so we simply trigger a resend
 574          * whenever the MFRR is made less favored.
 575          */
 576         do {
 577                 old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
 578 
 579                 /* Set_MFRR */
 580                 new_state.mfrr = mfrr;
 581 
 582                 /* Check_IPI */
 583                 reject = 0;
 584                 resend = false;
 585                 if (mfrr < new_state.cppr) {
 586                         /* Reject a pending interrupt if not an IPI */
 587                         if (mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
 588                                 reject = new_state.xisr;
 589                                 new_state.pending_pri = mfrr;
 590                                 new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
 591                         }
 592                 }
 593 
 594                 if (mfrr > old_state.mfrr) {
 595                         resend = new_state.need_resend;
 596                         new_state.need_resend = 0;
 597                 }
 598         } while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
 599 
 600         /* Handle reject in real mode */
 601         if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
 602                 this_icp->n_reject++;
 603                 icp_rm_deliver_irq(xics, icp, reject, false);
 604         }
 605 
 606         /* Handle resends in real mode */
 607         if (resend) {
 608                 this_icp->n_check_resend++;
 609                 icp_rm_check_resend(xics, icp);
 610         }
 611 
 612         return check_too_hard(xics, this_icp);
 613 }
 614 
 615 int xics_rm_h_cppr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cppr)
 616 {
 617         union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
 618         struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 619         struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 620         u32 reject;
 621 
 622         if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
 623                 return H_TOO_HARD;
 624 
 625         /*
 626          * ICP State: Set_CPPR
 627          *
 628          * We can safely compare the new value with the current
 629          * value outside of the transaction as the CPPR is only
 630          * ever changed by the processor on itself
 631          */
 632         if (cppr > icp->state.cppr) {
 633                 icp_rm_down_cppr(xics, icp, cppr);
 634                 goto bail;
 635         } else if (cppr == icp->state.cppr)
 636                 return H_SUCCESS;
 637 
 638         /*
 639          * ICP State: Up_CPPR
 640          *
 641          * The processor is raising its priority, this can result
 642          * in a rejection of a pending interrupt:
 643          *
 644          * ICP State: Reject_Current
 645          *
 646          * We can remove EE from the current processor, the update
 647          * transaction will set it again if needed
 648          */
 649         icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu);
 650 
 651         do {
 652                 old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
 653 
 654                 reject = 0;
 655                 new_state.cppr = cppr;
 656 
 657                 if (cppr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
 658                         reject = new_state.xisr;
 659                         new_state.xisr = 0;
 660                         new_state.pending_pri = 0xff;
 661                 }
 662 
 663         } while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
 664 
 665         /*
 666          * Check for rejects. They are handled by doing a new delivery
 667          * attempt (see comments in icp_rm_deliver_irq).
 668          */
 669         if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
 670                 icp->n_reject++;
 671                 icp_rm_deliver_irq(xics, icp, reject, false);
 672         }
 673  bail:
 674         return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
 675 }
 676 
 677 static int ics_rm_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 irq)
 678 {
 679         struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 680         struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 681         struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
 682         struct ics_irq_state *state;
 683         u16 src;
 684         u32 pq_old, pq_new;
 685 
 686         /*
 687          * ICS EOI handling: For LSI, if P bit is still set, we need to
 688          * resend it.
 689          *
 690          * For MSI, we move Q bit into P (and clear Q). If it is set,
 691          * resend it.
 692          */
 693 
 694         ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
 695         if (!ics)
 696                 goto bail;
 697 
 698         state = &ics->irq_state[src];
 699 
 700         if (state->lsi)
 701                 pq_new = state->pq_state;
 702         else
 703                 do {
 704                         pq_old = state->pq_state;
 705                         pq_new = pq_old >> 1;
 706                 } while (cmpxchg(&state->pq_state, pq_old, pq_new) != pq_old);
 707 
 708         if (pq_new & PQ_PRESENTED)
 709                 icp_rm_deliver_irq(xics, NULL, irq, false);
 710 
 711         if (!hlist_empty(&vcpu->kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list)) {
 712                 icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_NOTIFY_EOI;
 713                 icp->rm_eoied_irq = irq;
 714         }
 715 
 716         if (state->host_irq) {
 717                 ++vcpu->stat.pthru_all;
 718                 if (state->intr_cpu != -1) {
 719                         int pcpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 720 
 721                         pcpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(pcpu);
 722                         ++vcpu->stat.pthru_host;
 723                         if (state->intr_cpu != pcpu) {
 724                                 ++vcpu->stat.pthru_bad_aff;
 725                                 xics_opal_set_server(state->host_irq, pcpu);
 726                         }
 727                         state->intr_cpu = -1;
 728                 }
 729         }
 730 
 731  bail:
 732         return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
 733 }
 734 
 735 int xics_rm_h_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long xirr)
 736 {
 737         struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 738         struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 739         u32 irq = xirr & 0x00ffffff;
 740 
 741         if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
 742                 return H_TOO_HARD;
 743 
 744         /*
 745          * ICP State: EOI
 746          *
 747          * Note: If EOI is incorrectly used by SW to lower the CPPR
 748          * value (ie more favored), we do not check for rejection of
 749          * a pending interrupt, this is a SW error and PAPR specifies
 750          * that we don't have to deal with it.
 751          *
 752          * The sending of an EOI to the ICS is handled after the
 753          * CPPR update
 754          *
 755          * ICP State: Down_CPPR which we handle
 756          * in a separate function as it's shared with H_CPPR.
 757          */
 758         icp_rm_down_cppr(xics, icp, xirr >> 24);
 759 
 760         /* IPIs have no EOI */
 761         if (irq == XICS_IPI)
 762                 return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
 763 
 764         return ics_rm_eoi(vcpu, irq);
 765 }
 766 
 767 unsigned long eoi_rc;
 768 
 769 static void icp_eoi(struct irq_chip *c, u32 hwirq, __be32 xirr, bool *again)
 770 {
 771         void __iomem *xics_phys;
 772         int64_t rc;
 773 
 774         if (kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
 775                 unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
 776 
 777                 iosync();
 778                 plpar_hcall_raw(H_EOI, retbuf, hwirq);
 779                 return;
 780         }
 781 
 782         rc = pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi(c, hwirq);
 783 
 784         if (rc)
 785                 eoi_rc = rc;
 786 
 787         iosync();
 788 
 789         /* EOI it */
 790         xics_phys = local_paca->kvm_hstate.xics_phys;
 791         if (xics_phys) {
 792                 __raw_rm_writel(xirr, xics_phys + XICS_XIRR);
 793         } else {
 794                 rc = opal_int_eoi(be32_to_cpu(xirr));
 795                 *again = rc > 0;
 796         }
 797 }
 798 
 799 static int xics_opal_set_server(unsigned int hw_irq, int server_cpu)
 800 {
 801         unsigned int mangle_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(server_cpu) << 2;
 802 
 803         return opal_set_xive(hw_irq, mangle_cpu, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
 804 }
 805 
 806 /*
 807  * Increment a per-CPU 32-bit unsigned integer variable.
 808  * Safe to call in real-mode. Handles vmalloc'ed addresses
 809  *
 810  * ToDo: Make this work for any integral type
 811  */
 812 
 813 static inline void this_cpu_inc_rm(unsigned int __percpu *addr)
 814 {
 815         unsigned long l;
 816         unsigned int *raddr;
 817         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 818 
 819         raddr = per_cpu_ptr(addr, cpu);
 820         l = (unsigned long)raddr;
 821 
 822         if (get_region_id(l) == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) {
 823                 l = vmalloc_to_phys(raddr);
 824                 raddr = (unsigned int *)l;
 825         }
 826         ++*raddr;
 827 }
 828 
 829 /*
 830  * We don't try to update the flags in the irq_desc 'istate' field in
 831  * here as would happen in the normal IRQ handling path for several reasons:
 832  *  - state flags represent internal IRQ state and are not expected to be
 833  *    updated outside the IRQ subsystem
 834  *  - more importantly, these are useful for edge triggered interrupts,
 835  *    IRQ probing, etc., but we are only handling MSI/MSIx interrupts here
 836  *    and these states shouldn't apply to us.
 837  *
 838  * However, we do update irq_stats - we somewhat duplicate the code in
 839  * kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu() for this since this function is defined
 840  * in irq/internal.h which we don't want to include here.
 841  * The only difference is that desc->kstat_irqs is an allocated per CPU
 842  * variable and could have been vmalloc'ed, so we can't directly
 843  * call __this_cpu_inc() on it. The kstat structure is a static
 844  * per CPU variable and it should be accessible by real-mode KVM.
 845  *
 846  */
 847 static void kvmppc_rm_handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc)
 848 {
 849         this_cpu_inc_rm(desc->kstat_irqs);
 850         __this_cpu_inc(kstat.irqs_sum);
 851 }
 852 
 853 long kvmppc_deliver_irq_passthru(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 854                                  __be32 xirr,
 855                                  struct kvmppc_irq_map *irq_map,
 856                                  struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap,
 857                                  bool *again)
 858 {
 859         struct kvmppc_xics *xics;
 860         struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
 861         struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
 862         struct ics_irq_state *state;
 863         u32 irq;
 864         u16 src;
 865         u32 pq_old, pq_new;
 866 
 867         irq = irq_map->v_hwirq;
 868         xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
 869         icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
 870 
 871         kvmppc_rm_handle_irq_desc(irq_map->desc);
 872 
 873         ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
 874         if (!ics)
 875                 return 2;
 876 
 877         state = &ics->irq_state[src];
 878 
 879         /* only MSIs register bypass producers, so it must be MSI here */
 880         do {
 881                 pq_old = state->pq_state;
 882                 pq_new = ((pq_old << 1) & 3) | PQ_PRESENTED;
 883         } while (cmpxchg(&state->pq_state, pq_old, pq_new) != pq_old);
 884 
 885         /* Test P=1, Q=0, this is the only case where we present */
 886         if (pq_new == PQ_PRESENTED)
 887                 icp_rm_deliver_irq(xics, icp, irq, false);
 888 
 889         /* EOI the interrupt */
 890         icp_eoi(irq_desc_get_chip(irq_map->desc), irq_map->r_hwirq, xirr,
 891                 again);
 892 
 893         if (check_too_hard(xics, icp) == H_TOO_HARD)
 894                 return 2;
 895         else
 896                 return -2;
 897 }
 898 
 899 /*  --- Non-real mode XICS-related built-in routines ---  */
 900 
 901 /**
 902  * Host Operations poked by RM KVM
 903  */
 904 static void rm_host_ipi_action(int action, void *data)
 905 {
 906         switch (action) {
 907         case XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU:
 908                 kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->vcpu_kick(data);
 909                 break;
 910         default:
 911                 WARN(1, "Unexpected rm_action=%d data=%p\n", action, data);
 912                 break;
 913         }
 914 
 915 }
 916 
 917 void kvmppc_xics_ipi_action(void)
 918 {
 919         int core;
 920         unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 921         struct kvmppc_host_rm_core *rm_corep;
 922 
 923         core = cpu >> threads_shift;
 924         rm_corep = &kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv->rm_core[core];
 925 
 926         if (rm_corep->rm_data) {
 927                 rm_host_ipi_action(rm_corep->rm_state.rm_action,
 928                                                         rm_corep->rm_data);
 929                 /* Order these stores against the real mode KVM */
 930                 rm_corep->rm_data = NULL;
 931                 smp_wmb();
 932                 rm_corep->rm_state.rm_action = 0;
 933         }
 934 }

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