1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
21 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
22 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
23 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25 #ifndef __DRM_CRTC_H__
26 #define __DRM_CRTC_H__
27
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/fb.h>
32 #include <linux/hdmi.h>
33 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
34 #include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h>
35 #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_property.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
45 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
46 #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
47 #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
48 #include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
49 #include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h>
50 #include <drm/drm_mode_config.h>
51
52 struct drm_device;
53 struct drm_mode_set;
54 struct drm_file;
55 struct drm_clip_rect;
56 struct drm_printer;
57 struct drm_self_refresh_data;
58 struct device_node;
59 struct dma_fence;
60 struct edid;
61
62 static inline int64_t U642I64(uint64_t val)
63 {
64 return (int64_t)*((int64_t *)&val);
65 }
66 static inline uint64_t I642U64(int64_t val)
67 {
68 return (uint64_t)*((uint64_t *)&val);
69 }
70
71 struct drm_crtc;
72 struct drm_pending_vblank_event;
73 struct drm_plane;
74 struct drm_bridge;
75 struct drm_atomic_state;
76
77 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs;
78 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs;
79
80 /**
81 * struct drm_crtc_state - mutable CRTC state
82 *
83 * Note that the distinction between @enable and @active is rather subtle:
84 * Flipping @active while @enable is set without changing anything else may
85 * never return in a failure from the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check
86 * callback. Userspace assumes that a DPMS On will always succeed. In other
87 * words: @enable controls resource assignment, @active controls the actual
88 * hardware state.
89 *
90 * The three booleans active_changed, connectors_changed and mode_changed are
91 * intended to indicate whether a full modeset is needed, rather than strictly
92 * describing what has changed in a commit. See also:
93 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset()
94 *
95 * WARNING: Transitional helpers (like drm_helper_crtc_mode_set() or
96 * drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base()) do not maintain many of the derived control
97 * state like @plane_mask so drivers not converted over to atomic helpers should
98 * not rely on these being accurate!
99 */
100 struct drm_crtc_state {
101 /** @crtc: backpointer to the CRTC */
102 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
103
104 /**
105 * @enable: Whether the CRTC should be enabled, gates all other state.
106 * This controls reservations of shared resources. Actual hardware state
107 * is controlled by @active.
108 */
109 bool enable;
110
111 /**
112 * @active: Whether the CRTC is actively displaying (used for DPMS).
113 * Implies that @enable is set. The driver must not release any shared
114 * resources if @active is set to false but @enable still true, because
115 * userspace expects that a DPMS ON always succeeds.
116 *
117 * Hence drivers must not consult @active in their various
118 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check callback to reject an atomic
119 * commit. They can consult it to aid in the computation of derived
120 * hardware state, since even in the DPMS OFF state the display hardware
121 * should be as much powered down as when the CRTC is completely
122 * disabled through setting @enable to false.
123 */
124 bool active;
125
126 /**
127 * @planes_changed: Planes on this crtc are updated. Used by the atomic
128 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow.
129 */
130 bool planes_changed : 1;
131
132 /**
133 * @mode_changed: @mode or @enable has been changed. Used by the atomic
134 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
135 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
136 *
137 * Drivers are supposed to set this for any CRTC state changes that
138 * require a full modeset. They can also reset it to false if e.g. a
139 * @mode change can be done without a full modeset by only changing
140 * scaler settings.
141 */
142 bool mode_changed : 1;
143
144 /**
145 * @active_changed: @active has been toggled. Used by the atomic
146 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
147 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
148 */
149 bool active_changed : 1;
150
151 /**
152 * @connectors_changed: Connectors to this crtc have been updated,
153 * either in their state or routing. Used by the atomic
154 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
155 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
156 *
157 * Drivers are supposed to set this as-needed from their own atomic
158 * check code, e.g. from &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check
159 */
160 bool connectors_changed : 1;
161 /**
162 * @zpos_changed: zpos values of planes on this crtc have been updated.
163 * Used by the atomic helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit
164 * control flow.
165 */
166 bool zpos_changed : 1;
167 /**
168 * @color_mgmt_changed: Color management properties have changed
169 * (@gamma_lut, @degamma_lut or @ctm). Used by the atomic helpers and
170 * drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow.
171 */
172 bool color_mgmt_changed : 1;
173
174 /**
175 * @no_vblank:
176 *
177 * Reflects the ability of a CRTC to send VBLANK events. This state
178 * usually depends on the pipeline configuration, and the main usuage
179 * is CRTCs feeding a writeback connector operating in oneshot mode.
180 * In this case the VBLANK event is only generated when a job is queued
181 * to the writeback connector, and we want the core to fake VBLANK
182 * events when this part of the pipeline hasn't changed but others had
183 * or when the CRTC and connectors are being disabled.
184 *
185 * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() will not reset the value
186 * from the current state, the CRTC driver is then responsible for
187 * updating this field when needed.
188 *
189 * Note that the combination of &drm_crtc_state.event == NULL and
190 * &drm_crtc_state.no_blank == true is valid and usually used when the
191 * writeback connector attached to the CRTC has a new job queued. In
192 * this case the driver will send the VBLANK event on its own when the
193 * writeback job is complete.
194 */
195 bool no_vblank : 1;
196
197 /**
198 * @plane_mask: Bitmask of drm_plane_mask(plane) of planes attached to
199 * this CRTC.
200 */
201 u32 plane_mask;
202
203 /**
204 * @connector_mask: Bitmask of drm_connector_mask(connector) of
205 * connectors attached to this CRTC.
206 */
207 u32 connector_mask;
208
209 /**
210 * @encoder_mask: Bitmask of drm_encoder_mask(encoder) of encoders
211 * attached to this CRTC.
212 */
213 u32 encoder_mask;
214
215 /**
216 * @adjusted_mode:
217 *
218 * Internal display timings which can be used by the driver to handle
219 * differences between the mode requested by userspace in @mode and what
220 * is actually programmed into the hardware.
221 *
222 * For drivers using &drm_bridge, this stores hardware display timings
223 * used between the CRTC and the first bridge. For other drivers, the
224 * meaning of the adjusted_mode field is purely driver implementation
225 * defined information, and will usually be used to store the hardware
226 * display timings used between the CRTC and encoder blocks.
227 */
228 struct drm_display_mode adjusted_mode;
229
230 /**
231 * @mode:
232 *
233 * Display timings requested by userspace. The driver should try to
234 * match the refresh rate as close as possible (but note that it's
235 * undefined what exactly is close enough, e.g. some of the HDMI modes
236 * only differ in less than 1% of the refresh rate). The active width
237 * and height as observed by userspace for positioning planes must match
238 * exactly.
239 *
240 * For external connectors where the sink isn't fixed (like with a
241 * built-in panel), this mode here should match the physical mode on the
242 * wire to the last details (i.e. including sync polarities and
243 * everything).
244 */
245 struct drm_display_mode mode;
246
247 /**
248 * @mode_blob: &drm_property_blob for @mode, for exposing the mode to
249 * atomic userspace.
250 */
251 struct drm_property_blob *mode_blob;
252
253 /**
254 * @degamma_lut:
255 *
256 * Lookup table for converting framebuffer pixel data before apply the
257 * color conversion matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The
258 * blob (if not NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut.
259 */
260 struct drm_property_blob *degamma_lut;
261
262 /**
263 * @ctm:
264 *
265 * Color transformation matrix. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The
266 * blob (if not NULL) is a &struct drm_color_ctm.
267 */
268 struct drm_property_blob *ctm;
269
270 /**
271 * @gamma_lut:
272 *
273 * Lookup table for converting pixel data after the color conversion
274 * matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The blob (if not
275 * NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut.
276 */
277 struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut;
278
279 /**
280 * @target_vblank:
281 *
282 * Target vertical blank period when a page flip
283 * should take effect.
284 */
285 u32 target_vblank;
286
287 /**
288 * @async_flip:
289 *
290 * This is set when DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC is set in the legacy
291 * PAGE_FLIP IOCTL. It's not wired up for the atomic IOCTL itself yet.
292 */
293 bool async_flip;
294
295 /**
296 * @vrr_enabled:
297 *
298 * Indicates if variable refresh rate should be enabled for the CRTC.
299 * Support for the requested vrr state will depend on driver and
300 * hardware capabiltiy - lacking support is not treated as failure.
301 */
302 bool vrr_enabled;
303
304 /**
305 * @self_refresh_active:
306 *
307 * Used by the self refresh helpers to denote when a self refresh
308 * transition is occurring. This will be set on enable/disable callbacks
309 * when self refresh is being enabled or disabled. In some cases, it may
310 * not be desirable to fully shut off the crtc during self refresh.
311 * CRTC's can inspect this flag and determine the best course of action.
312 */
313 bool self_refresh_active;
314
315 /**
316 * @event:
317 *
318 * Optional pointer to a DRM event to signal upon completion of the
319 * state update. The driver must send out the event when the atomic
320 * commit operation completes. There are two cases:
321 *
322 * - The event is for a CRTC which is being disabled through this
323 * atomic commit. In that case the event can be send out any time
324 * after the hardware has stopped scanning out the current
325 * framebuffers. It should contain the timestamp and counter for the
326 * last vblank before the display pipeline was shut off. The simplest
327 * way to achieve that is calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event()
328 * somewhen after drm_crtc_vblank_off() has been called.
329 *
330 * - For a CRTC which is enabled at the end of the commit (even when it
331 * undergoes an full modeset) the vblank timestamp and counter must
332 * be for the vblank right before the first frame that scans out the
333 * new set of buffers. Again the event can only be sent out after the
334 * hardware has stopped scanning out the old buffers.
335 *
336 * - Events for disabled CRTCs are not allowed, and drivers can ignore
337 * that case.
338 *
339 * This can be handled by the drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function,
340 * which the driver should call on the provided event upon completion of
341 * the atomic commit. Note that if the driver supports vblank signalling
342 * and timestamping the vblank counters and timestamps must agree with
343 * the ones returned from page flip events. With the current vblank
344 * helper infrastructure this can be achieved by holding a vblank
345 * reference while the page flip is pending, acquired through
346 * drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with drm_crtc_vblank_put().
347 * Drivers are free to implement their own vblank counter and timestamp
348 * tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate timestamp registers in
349 * hardware.
350 *
351 * For hardware which supports some means to synchronize vblank
352 * interrupt delivery with committing display state there's also
353 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(). See the documentation of that function
354 * for a detailed discussion of the constraints it needs to be used
355 * safely.
356 *
357 * If the device can't notify of flip completion in a race-free way
358 * at all, then the event should be armed just after the page flip is
359 * committed. In the worst case the driver will send the event to
360 * userspace one frame too late. This doesn't allow for a real atomic
361 * update, but it should avoid tearing.
362 */
363 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
364
365 /**
366 * @commit:
367 *
368 * This tracks how the commit for this update proceeds through the
369 * various phases. This is never cleared, except when we destroy the
370 * state, so that subsequent commits can synchronize with previous ones.
371 */
372 struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
373
374 /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */
375 struct drm_atomic_state *state;
376 };
377
378 /**
379 * struct drm_crtc_funcs - control CRTCs for a given device
380 *
381 * The drm_crtc_funcs structure is the central CRTC management structure
382 * in the DRM. Each CRTC controls one or more connectors (note that the name
383 * CRTC is simply historical, a CRTC may control LVDS, VGA, DVI, TV out, etc.
384 * connectors, not just CRTs).
385 *
386 * Each driver is responsible for filling out this structure at startup time,
387 * in addition to providing other modesetting features, like i2c and DDC
388 * bus accessors.
389 */
390 struct drm_crtc_funcs {
391 /**
392 * @reset:
393 *
394 * Reset CRTC hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
395 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
396 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
397 *
398 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset() to reset
399 * atomic state using this hook.
400 */
401 void (*reset)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
402
403 /**
404 * @cursor_set:
405 *
406 * Update the cursor image. The cursor position is relative to the CRTC
407 * and can be partially or fully outside of the visible area.
408 *
409 * Note that contrary to all other KMS functions the legacy cursor entry
410 * points don't take a framebuffer object, but instead take directly a
411 * raw buffer object id from the driver's buffer manager (which is
412 * either GEM or TTM for current drivers).
413 *
414 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
415 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
416 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
417 *
418 * This callback is optional
419 *
420 * RETURNS:
421 *
422 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
423 */
424 int (*cursor_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv,
425 uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height);
426
427 /**
428 * @cursor_set2:
429 *
430 * Update the cursor image, including hotspot information. The hotspot
431 * must not affect the cursor position in CRTC coordinates, but is only
432 * meant as a hint for virtualized display hardware to coordinate the
433 * guests and hosts cursor position. The cursor hotspot is relative to
434 * the cursor image. Otherwise this works exactly like @cursor_set.
435 *
436 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
437 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
438 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
439 *
440 * This callback is optional.
441 *
442 * RETURNS:
443 *
444 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
445 */
446 int (*cursor_set2)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv,
447 uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
448 int32_t hot_x, int32_t hot_y);
449
450 /**
451 * @cursor_move:
452 *
453 * Update the cursor position. The cursor does not need to be visible
454 * when this hook is called.
455 *
456 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
457 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
458 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
459 *
460 * This callback is optional.
461 *
462 * RETURNS:
463 *
464 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
465 */
466 int (*cursor_move)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y);
467
468 /**
469 * @gamma_set:
470 *
471 * Set gamma on the CRTC.
472 *
473 * This callback is optional.
474 *
475 * Atomic drivers who want to support gamma tables should implement the
476 * atomic color management support, enabled by calling
477 * drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(), which then supports the legacy gamma
478 * interface through the drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set()
479 * compatibility implementation.
480 */
481 int (*gamma_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *r, u16 *g, u16 *b,
482 uint32_t size,
483 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
484
485 /**
486 * @destroy:
487 *
488 * Clean up CRTC resources. This is only called at driver unload time
489 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a CRTC cannot be hotplugged
490 * in DRM.
491 */
492 void (*destroy)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
493
494 /**
495 * @set_config:
496 *
497 * This is the main legacy entry point to change the modeset state on a
498 * CRTC. All the details of the desired configuration are passed in a
499 * &struct drm_mode_set - see there for details.
500 *
501 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
502 * drm_atomic_helper_set_config() to implement this hook.
503 *
504 * RETURNS:
505 *
506 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
507 */
508 int (*set_config)(struct drm_mode_set *set,
509 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
510
511 /**
512 * @page_flip:
513 *
514 * Legacy entry point to schedule a flip to the given framebuffer.
515 *
516 * Page flipping is a synchronization mechanism that replaces the frame
517 * buffer being scanned out by the CRTC with a new frame buffer during
518 * vertical blanking, avoiding tearing (except when requested otherwise
519 * through the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC flag). When an application
520 * requests a page flip the DRM core verifies that the new frame buffer
521 * is large enough to be scanned out by the CRTC in the currently
522 * configured mode and then calls this hook with a pointer to the new
523 * frame buffer.
524 *
525 * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new framebuffer
526 * to complete before executing the flip. It should also wait for any
527 * pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying buffer is a
528 * shared dma-buf.
529 *
530 * An application can request to be notified when the page flip has
531 * completed. The drm core will supply a &struct drm_event in the event
532 * parameter in this case. This can be handled by the
533 * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, which the driver should call on
534 * the provided event upon completion of the flip. Note that if
535 * the driver supports vblank signalling and timestamping the vblank
536 * counters and timestamps must agree with the ones returned from page
537 * flip events. With the current vblank helper infrastructure this can
538 * be achieved by holding a vblank reference while the page flip is
539 * pending, acquired through drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with
540 * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). Drivers are free to implement their own vblank
541 * counter and timestamp tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate
542 * timestamp registers in hardware.
543 *
544 * This callback is optional.
545 *
546 * NOTE:
547 *
548 * Very early versions of the KMS ABI mandated that the driver must
549 * block (but not reject) any rendering to the old framebuffer until the
550 * flip operation has completed and the old framebuffer is no longer
551 * visible. This requirement has been lifted, and userspace is instead
552 * expected to request delivery of an event and wait with recycling old
553 * buffers until such has been received.
554 *
555 * RETURNS:
556 *
557 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. Note that if a
558 * page flip operation is already pending the callback should return
559 * -EBUSY. Pageflips on a disabled CRTC (either by setting a NULL mode
560 * or just runtime disabled through DPMS respectively the new atomic
561 * "ACTIVE" state) should result in an -EINVAL error code. Note that
562 * drm_atomic_helper_page_flip() checks this already for atomic drivers.
563 */
564 int (*page_flip)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
565 struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
566 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
567 uint32_t flags,
568 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
569
570 /**
571 * @page_flip_target:
572 *
573 * Same as @page_flip but with an additional parameter specifying the
574 * absolute target vertical blank period (as reported by
575 * drm_crtc_vblank_count()) when the flip should take effect.
576 *
577 * Note that the core code calls drm_crtc_vblank_get before this entry
578 * point, and will call drm_crtc_vblank_put if this entry point returns
579 * any non-0 error code. It's the driver's responsibility to call
580 * drm_crtc_vblank_put after this entry point returns 0, typically when
581 * the flip completes.
582 */
583 int (*page_flip_target)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
584 struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
585 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
586 uint32_t flags, uint32_t target,
587 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
588
589 /**
590 * @set_property:
591 *
592 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
593 * CRTC.
594 *
595 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
596 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
597 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
598 *
599 * RETURNS:
600 *
601 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
602 */
603 int (*set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
604 struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
605
606 /**
607 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
608 *
609 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this CRTC and return it.
610 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
611 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
612 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
613 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
614 * structure.
615 *
616 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
617 *
618 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_crtc_state should use
619 * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
620 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
621 * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
622 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
623 *
624 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_crtc.state has been
625 * initialized correctly.
626 *
627 * NOTE:
628 *
629 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
630 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
631 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
632 *
633 * RETURNS:
634 *
635 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
636 */
637 struct drm_crtc_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
638
639 /**
640 * @atomic_destroy_state:
641 *
642 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
643 * or unreference all resources it references
644 *
645 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
646 */
647 void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
648 struct drm_crtc_state *state);
649
650 /**
651 * @atomic_set_property:
652 *
653 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
654 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
655 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
656 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
657 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
658 *
659 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
660 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
661 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
662 * such an extension in the core.
663 *
664 * Do not call this function directly, use
665 * drm_atomic_crtc_set_property() instead.
666 *
667 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
668 * driver-private atomic properties.
669 *
670 * NOTE:
671 *
672 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
673 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
674 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
675 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
676 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
677 *
678 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
679 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
680 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
681 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
682 *
683 * RETURNS:
684 *
685 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
686 * implemented by the driver (which should never happen, the core only
687 * asks for properties attached to this CRTC). No other validation is
688 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
689 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
690 * set when registering the property.
691 */
692 int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
693 struct drm_crtc_state *state,
694 struct drm_property *property,
695 uint64_t val);
696 /**
697 * @atomic_get_property:
698 *
699 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
700 * implement the GETCRTC IOCTL.
701 *
702 * Do not call this function directly, use
703 * drm_atomic_crtc_get_property() instead.
704 *
705 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
706 * driver-private atomic properties.
707 *
708 * RETURNS:
709 *
710 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
711 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
712 * properties attached to this CRTC).
713 */
714 int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
715 const struct drm_crtc_state *state,
716 struct drm_property *property,
717 uint64_t *val);
718
719 /**
720 * @late_register:
721 *
722 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
723 * interfaces attached to the crtc like debugfs interfaces.
724 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
725 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
726 * the early_unregister callback.
727 *
728 * Returns:
729 *
730 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
731 */
732 int (*late_register)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
733
734 /**
735 * @early_unregister:
736 *
737 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
738 * userspace interfaces attached to the crtc from
739 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
740 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
741 * before data structures are torndown.
742 */
743 void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
744
745 /**
746 * @set_crc_source:
747 *
748 * Changes the source of CRC checksums of frames at the request of
749 * userspace, typically for testing purposes. The sources available are
750 * specific of each driver and a %NULL value indicates that CRC
751 * generation is to be switched off.
752 *
753 * When CRC generation is enabled, the driver should call
754 * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry() at each frame, providing any information
755 * that characterizes the frame contents in the crcN arguments, as
756 * provided from the configured source. Drivers must accept an "auto"
757 * source name that will select a default source for this CRTC.
758 *
759 * This may trigger an atomic modeset commit if necessary, to enable CRC
760 * generation.
761 *
762 * Note that "auto" can depend upon the current modeset configuration,
763 * e.g. it could pick an encoder or output specific CRC sampling point.
764 *
765 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC
766 * generation functionality.
767 *
768 * RETURNS:
769 *
770 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
771 */
772 int (*set_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source);
773
774 /**
775 * @verify_crc_source:
776 *
777 * verifies the source of CRC checksums of frames before setting the
778 * source for CRC and during crc open. Source parameter can be NULL
779 * while disabling crc source.
780 *
781 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC
782 * generation functionality.
783 *
784 * RETURNS:
785 *
786 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
787 */
788 int (*verify_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source,
789 size_t *values_cnt);
790 /**
791 * @get_crc_sources:
792 *
793 * Driver callback for getting a list of all the available sources for
794 * CRC generation. This callback depends upon verify_crc_source, So
795 * verify_crc_source callback should be implemented before implementing
796 * this. Driver can pass full list of available crc sources, this
797 * callback does the verification on each crc-source before passing it
798 * to userspace.
799 *
800 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support exporting of
801 * possible CRC sources list.
802 *
803 * RETURNS:
804 *
805 * a constant character pointer to the list of all the available CRC
806 * sources. On failure driver should return NULL. count should be
807 * updated with number of sources in list. if zero we don't process any
808 * source from the list.
809 */
810 const char *const *(*get_crc_sources)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
811 size_t *count);
812
813 /**
814 * @atomic_print_state:
815 *
816 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_crtc_state, it should implement
817 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
818 *
819 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_crtc_print_state()
820 * instead.
821 */
822 void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p,
823 const struct drm_crtc_state *state);
824
825 /**
826 * @get_vblank_counter:
827 *
828 * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the
829 * CRTC. It's meant to be used by new drivers as the replacement of
830 * &drm_driver.get_vblank_counter hook.
831 *
832 * This callback is optional. If a device doesn't have a hardware
833 * counter, the driver can simply leave the hook as NULL. The DRM core
834 * will account for missed vblank events while interrupts where disabled
835 * based on system timestamps.
836 *
837 * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt
838 * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call
839 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or
840 * enabling a CRTC.
841 *
842 * See also &drm_device.vblank_disable_immediate and
843 * &drm_device.max_vblank_count.
844 *
845 * Returns:
846 *
847 * Raw vblank counter value.
848 */
849 u32 (*get_vblank_counter)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
850
851 /**
852 * @enable_vblank:
853 *
854 * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by
855 * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.enable_vblank hook.
856 *
857 * Returns:
858 *
859 * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the vblank interrupt cannot
860 * be enabled.
861 */
862 int (*enable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
863
864 /**
865 * @disable_vblank:
866 *
867 * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by
868 * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.disable_vblank hook.
869 */
870 void (*disable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
871 };
872
873 /**
874 * struct drm_crtc - central CRTC control structure
875 *
876 * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors associated with it. This structure
877 * allows the CRTC to be controlled.
878 */
879 struct drm_crtc {
880 /** @dev: parent DRM device */
881 struct drm_device *dev;
882 /** @port: OF node used by drm_of_find_possible_crtcs(). */
883 struct device_node *port;
884 /**
885 * @head:
886 *
887 * List of all CRTCs on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.crtc_list.
888 * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need
889 * locking.
890 */
891 struct list_head head;
892
893 /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */
894 char *name;
895
896 /**
897 * @mutex:
898 *
899 * This provides a read lock for the overall CRTC state (mode, dpms
900 * state, ...) and a write lock for everything which can be update
901 * without a full modeset (fb, cursor data, CRTC properties ...). A full
902 * modeset also need to grab &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex.
903 *
904 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
905 */
906 struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
907
908 /** @base: base KMS object for ID tracking etc. */
909 struct drm_mode_object base;
910
911 /**
912 * @primary:
913 * Primary plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only
914 * relevant for legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by
915 * the SETCRTC and PAGE_FLIP IOCTLs. It does not have any significance
916 * beyond that.
917 */
918 struct drm_plane *primary;
919
920 /**
921 * @cursor:
922 * Cursor plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only relevant for
923 * legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by the SETCURSOR
924 * and SETCURSOR2 IOCTLs. It does not have any significance
925 * beyond that.
926 */
927 struct drm_plane *cursor;
928
929 /**
930 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
931 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the CRTC.
932 */
933 unsigned index;
934
935 /**
936 * @cursor_x: Current x position of the cursor, used for universal
937 * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the
938 * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use
939 * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x
940 * of the cursor plane instead.
941 */
942 int cursor_x;
943 /**
944 * @cursor_y: Current y position of the cursor, used for universal
945 * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the
946 * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use
947 * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y
948 * of the cursor plane instead.
949 */
950 int cursor_y;
951
952 /**
953 * @enabled:
954 *
955 * Is this CRTC enabled? Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
956 * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.enable and
957 * &drm_crtc_state.active. Atomic drivers can update this by calling
958 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
959 */
960 bool enabled;
961
962 /**
963 * @mode:
964 *
965 * Current mode timings. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
966 * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.mode. Atomic drivers
967 * can update this by calling
968 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
969 */
970 struct drm_display_mode mode;
971
972 /**
973 * @hwmode:
974 *
975 * Programmed mode in hw, after adjustments for encoders, crtc, panel
976 * scaling etc. Should only be used by legacy drivers, for high
977 * precision vblank timestamps in
978 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos().
979 *
980 * Note that atomic drivers should not use this, but instead use
981 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode. And for high-precision timestamps
982 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() used &drm_vblank_crtc.hwmode,
983 * which is filled out by calling drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
984 */
985 struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
986
987 /**
988 * @x:
989 * x position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
990 * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x of the primary plane
991 * instead. Updated by calling
992 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
993 */
994 int x;
995 /**
996 * @y:
997 * y position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
998 * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y of the primary plane
999 * instead. Updated by calling
1000 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
1001 */
1002 int y;
1003
1004 /** @funcs: CRTC control functions */
1005 const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs;
1006
1007 /**
1008 * @gamma_size: Size of legacy gamma ramp reported to userspace. Set up
1009 * by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size().
1010 */
1011 uint32_t gamma_size;
1012
1013 /**
1014 * @gamma_store: Gamma ramp values used by the legacy SETGAMMA and
1015 * GETGAMMA IOCTls. Set up by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size().
1016 */
1017 uint16_t *gamma_store;
1018
1019 /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */
1020 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *helper_private;
1021
1022 /** @properties: property tracking for this CRTC */
1023 struct drm_object_properties properties;
1024
1025 /**
1026 * @state:
1027 *
1028 * Current atomic state for this CRTC.
1029 *
1030 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
1031 * access the current CRTC state without taking locks. Either by going
1032 * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see
1033 * for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(), for_each_old_crtc_in_state() and
1034 * for_each_new_crtc_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
1035 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
1036 * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
1037 */
1038 struct drm_crtc_state *state;
1039
1040 /**
1041 * @commit_list:
1042 *
1043 * List of &drm_crtc_commit structures tracking pending commits.
1044 * Protected by @commit_lock. This list holds its own full reference,
1045 * as does the ongoing commit.
1046 *
1047 * "Note that the commit for a state change is also tracked in
1048 * &drm_crtc_state.commit. For accessing the immediately preceding
1049 * commit in an atomic update it is recommended to just use that
1050 * pointer in the old CRTC state, since accessing that doesn't need
1051 * any locking or list-walking. @commit_list should only be used to
1052 * stall for framebuffer cleanup that's signalled through
1053 * &drm_crtc_commit.cleanup_done."
1054 */
1055 struct list_head commit_list;
1056
1057 /**
1058 * @commit_lock:
1059 *
1060 * Spinlock to protect @commit_list.
1061 */
1062 spinlock_t commit_lock;
1063
1064 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1065 /**
1066 * @debugfs_entry:
1067 *
1068 * Debugfs directory for this CRTC.
1069 */
1070 struct dentry *debugfs_entry;
1071 #endif
1072
1073 /**
1074 * @crc:
1075 *
1076 * Configuration settings of CRC capture.
1077 */
1078 struct drm_crtc_crc crc;
1079
1080 /**
1081 * @fence_context:
1082 *
1083 * timeline context used for fence operations.
1084 */
1085 unsigned int fence_context;
1086
1087 /**
1088 * @fence_lock:
1089 *
1090 * spinlock to protect the fences in the fence_context.
1091 */
1092 spinlock_t fence_lock;
1093 /**
1094 * @fence_seqno:
1095 *
1096 * Seqno variable used as monotonic counter for the fences
1097 * created on the CRTC's timeline.
1098 */
1099 unsigned long fence_seqno;
1100
1101 /**
1102 * @timeline_name:
1103 *
1104 * The name of the CRTC's fence timeline.
1105 */
1106 char timeline_name[32];
1107
1108 /**
1109 * @self_refresh_data: Holds the state for the self refresh helpers
1110 *
1111 * Initialized via drm_self_refresh_helper_init().
1112 */
1113 struct drm_self_refresh_data *self_refresh_data;
1114 };
1115
1116 /**
1117 * struct drm_mode_set - new values for a CRTC config change
1118 * @fb: framebuffer to use for new config
1119 * @crtc: CRTC whose configuration we're about to change
1120 * @mode: mode timings to use
1121 * @x: position of this CRTC relative to @fb
1122 * @y: position of this CRTC relative to @fb
1123 * @connectors: array of connectors to drive with this CRTC if possible
1124 * @num_connectors: size of @connectors array
1125 *
1126 * This represents a modeset configuration for the legacy SETCRTC ioctl and is
1127 * also used internally. Atomic drivers instead use &drm_atomic_state.
1128 */
1129 struct drm_mode_set {
1130 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
1131 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1132 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1133
1134 uint32_t x;
1135 uint32_t y;
1136
1137 struct drm_connector **connectors;
1138 size_t num_connectors;
1139 };
1140
1141 #define obj_to_crtc(x) container_of(x, struct drm_crtc, base)
1142
1143 __printf(6, 7)
1144 int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
1145 struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1146 struct drm_plane *primary,
1147 struct drm_plane *cursor,
1148 const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs,
1149 const char *name, ...);
1150 void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
1151
1152 /**
1153 * drm_crtc_index - find the index of a registered CRTC
1154 * @crtc: CRTC to find index for
1155 *
1156 * Given a registered CRTC, return the index of that CRTC within a DRM
1157 * device's list of CRTCs.
1158 */
1159 static inline unsigned int drm_crtc_index(const struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1160 {
1161 return crtc->index;
1162 }
1163
1164 /**
1165 * drm_crtc_mask - find the mask of a registered CRTC
1166 * @crtc: CRTC to find mask for
1167 *
1168 * Given a registered CRTC, return the mask bit of that CRTC for the
1169 * &drm_encoder.possible_crtcs and &drm_plane.possible_crtcs fields.
1170 */
1171 static inline uint32_t drm_crtc_mask(const struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1172 {
1173 return 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1174 }
1175
1176 int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set *set);
1177 struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
1178
1179 /**
1180 * drm_crtc_find - look up a CRTC object from its ID
1181 * @dev: DRM device
1182 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
1183 * @id: &drm_mode_object ID
1184 *
1185 * This can be used to look up a CRTC from its userspace ID. Only used by
1186 * drivers for legacy IOCTLs and interface, nowadays extensions to the KMS
1187 * userspace interface should be done using &drm_property.
1188 */
1189 static inline struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_find(struct drm_device *dev,
1190 struct drm_file *file_priv,
1191 uint32_t id)
1192 {
1193 struct drm_mode_object *mo;
1194 mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC);
1195 return mo ? obj_to_crtc(mo) : NULL;
1196 }
1197
1198 /**
1199 * drm_for_each_crtc - iterate over all CRTCs
1200 * @crtc: a &struct drm_crtc as the loop cursor
1201 * @dev: the &struct drm_device
1202 *
1203 * Iterate over all CRTCs of @dev.
1204 */
1205 #define drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) \
1206 list_for_each_entry(crtc, &(dev)->mode_config.crtc_list, head)
1207
1208 #endif /* __DRM_CRTC_H__ */