1 /*
2  * omap-dmic.c  --  OMAP ASoC DMIC DAI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2011 Texas Instruments
5  *
6  * Author: David Lambert <dlambert@ti.com>
7  *	   Misael Lopez Cruz <misael.lopez@ti.com>
8  *	   Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
9  *	   Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23  * 02110-1301 USA
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/of_device.h>
36 
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
40 #include <sound/initval.h>
41 #include <sound/soc.h>
42 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
43 #include <sound/omap-pcm.h>
44 
45 #include "omap-dmic.h"
46 
47 struct omap_dmic {
48 	struct device *dev;
49 	void __iomem *io_base;
50 	struct clk *fclk;
51 	int fclk_freq;
52 	int out_freq;
53 	int clk_div;
54 	int sysclk;
55 	int threshold;
56 	u32 ch_enabled;
57 	bool active;
58 	struct mutex mutex;
59 
60 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
61 };
62 
omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic * dmic,u16 reg,u32 val)63 static inline void omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg, u32 val)
64 {
65 	writel_relaxed(val, dmic->io_base + reg);
66 }
67 
omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic * dmic,u16 reg)68 static inline int omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg)
69 {
70 	return readl_relaxed(dmic->io_base + reg);
71 }
72 
omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic * dmic)73 static inline void omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
74 {
75 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
76 
77 	/* Configure DMA controller */
78 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_SET_REG,
79 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
80 
81 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl | dmic->ch_enabled);
82 }
83 
omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic * dmic)84 static inline void omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
85 {
86 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
87 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
88 			ctrl & ~OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK);
89 
90 	/* Disable DMA request generation */
91 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_CLR_REG,
92 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
93 
94 }
95 
dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic * dmic)96 static inline int dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
97 {
98 	return omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG) &
99 						OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK;
100 }
101 
omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)102 static int omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
103 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
104 {
105 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
106 	int ret = 0;
107 
108 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
109 
110 	if (!dai->active)
111 		dmic->active = 1;
112 	else
113 		ret = -EBUSY;
114 
115 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
116 
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)120 static void omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
121 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
122 {
123 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
124 
125 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
126 
127 	if (!dai->active)
128 		dmic->active = 0;
129 
130 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
131 }
132 
omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int sample_rate)133 static int omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int sample_rate)
134 {
135 	int divider = -EINVAL;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * 192KHz rate is only supported with 19.2MHz/3.84MHz clock
139 	 * configuration.
140 	 */
141 	if (sample_rate == 192000) {
142 		if (dmic->fclk_freq == 19200000 && dmic->out_freq == 3840000)
143 			divider = 0x6; /* Divider: 5 (192KHz sampling rate) */
144 		else
145 			dev_err(dmic->dev,
146 				"invalid clock configuration for 192KHz\n");
147 
148 		return divider;
149 	}
150 
151 	switch (dmic->out_freq) {
152 	case 1536000:
153 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
154 			goto div_err;
155 		divider = 0x4; /* Divider: 16 */
156 		break;
157 	case 2400000:
158 		switch (dmic->fclk_freq) {
159 		case 12000000:
160 			divider = 0x5; /* Divider: 5 */
161 			break;
162 		case 19200000:
163 			divider = 0x0; /* Divider: 8 */
164 			break;
165 		case 24000000:
166 			divider = 0x2; /* Divider: 10 */
167 			break;
168 		default:
169 			goto div_err;
170 		}
171 		break;
172 	case 3072000:
173 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
174 			goto div_err;
175 		divider = 0x3; /* Divider: 8 */
176 		break;
177 	case 3840000:
178 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 19200000)
179 			goto div_err;
180 		divider = 0x1; /* Divider: 5 (96KHz sampling rate) */
181 		break;
182 	default:
183 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n",
184 			dmic->out_freq);
185 		break;
186 	}
187 
188 	return divider;
189 
190 div_err:
191 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency %dHz for %dHz input\n",
192 		dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
193 	return -EINVAL;
194 }
195 
omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)196 static int omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
197 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
198 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
199 {
200 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
201 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
202 	int channels;
203 
204 	dmic->clk_div = omap_dmic_select_divider(dmic, params_rate(params));
205 	if (dmic->clk_div < 0) {
206 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "no valid divider for %dHz from %dHz\n",
207 			dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	}
210 
211 	dmic->ch_enabled = 0;
212 	channels = params_channels(params);
213 	switch (channels) {
214 	case 6:
215 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP3_ENABLE;
216 	case 4:
217 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP2_ENABLE;
218 	case 2:
219 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP1_ENABLE;
220 		break;
221 	default:
222 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid number of legacy channels\n");
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* packet size is threshold * channels */
227 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
228 	dma_data->maxburst = dmic->threshold * channels;
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)233 static int omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
234 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
235 {
236 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
237 	u32 ctrl;
238 
239 	/* Configure uplink threshold */
240 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_FIFO_CTRL_REG, dmic->threshold);
241 
242 	ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
243 
244 	/* Set dmic out format */
245 	ctrl &= ~(OMAP_DMIC_FORMAT | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR_MASK);
246 	ctrl |= (OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
247 		 OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
248 
249 	/* Configure dmic clock divider */
250 	ctrl &= ~OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV_MASK;
251 	ctrl |= OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV(dmic->clk_div);
252 
253 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl);
254 
255 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
256 			ctrl | OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
257 			OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)262 static int omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
263 				  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
264 {
265 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
266 
267 	switch (cmd) {
268 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
269 		omap_dmic_start(dmic);
270 		break;
271 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
272 		omap_dmic_stop(dmic);
273 		break;
274 	default:
275 		break;
276 	}
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int clk_id,unsigned int freq)281 static int omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
282 				 unsigned int freq)
283 {
284 	struct clk *parent_clk;
285 	char *parent_clk_name;
286 	int ret = 0;
287 
288 	switch (freq) {
289 	case 12000000:
290 	case 19200000:
291 	case 24000000:
292 	case 24576000:
293 		break;
294 	default:
295 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid input frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
296 		dmic->fclk_freq = 0;
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	if (dmic->sysclk == clk_id) {
301 		dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
302 		return 0;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* re-parent not allowed if a stream is ongoing */
306 	if (dmic->active && dmic_is_enabled(dmic)) {
307 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't re-parent when DMIC active\n");
308 		return -EBUSY;
309 	}
310 
311 	switch (clk_id) {
312 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_PAD_CLKS:
313 		parent_clk_name = "pad_clks_ck";
314 		break;
315 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SLIMBLUS_CLKS:
316 		parent_clk_name = "slimbus_clk";
317 		break;
318 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS:
319 		parent_clk_name = "dmic_sync_mux_ck";
320 		break;
321 	default:
322 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "fclk clk_id (%d) not supported\n", clk_id);
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	parent_clk = clk_get(dmic->dev, parent_clk_name);
327 	if (IS_ERR(parent_clk)) {
328 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get %s\n", parent_clk_name);
329 		return -ENODEV;
330 	}
331 
332 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
333 	if (dmic->active) {
334 		/* disable clock while reparenting */
335 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
336 		ret = clk_set_parent(dmic->fclk, parent_clk);
337 		pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
338 	} else {
339 		ret = clk_set_parent(dmic->fclk, parent_clk);
340 	}
341 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
342 
343 	if (ret < 0) {
344 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "re-parent failed\n");
345 		goto err_busy;
346 	}
347 
348 	dmic->sysclk = clk_id;
349 	dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
350 
351 err_busy:
352 	clk_put(parent_clk);
353 
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int clk_id,unsigned int freq)357 static int omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
358 				    unsigned int freq)
359 {
360 	int ret = 0;
361 
362 	if (clk_id != OMAP_DMIC_ABE_DMIC_CLK) {
363 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "output clk_id (%d) not supported\n",
364 			clk_id);
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 	}
367 
368 	switch (freq) {
369 	case 1536000:
370 	case 2400000:
371 	case 3072000:
372 	case 3840000:
373 		dmic->out_freq = freq;
374 		break;
375 	default:
376 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
377 		dmic->out_freq = 0;
378 		ret = -EINVAL;
379 	}
380 
381 	return ret;
382 }
383 
omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai * dai,int clk_id,unsigned int freq,int dir)384 static int omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
385 				    unsigned int freq, int dir)
386 {
387 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
388 
389 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
390 		return omap_dmic_select_fclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
391 	else if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
392 		return omap_dmic_select_outclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
393 
394 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid clock direction (%d)\n", dir);
395 	return -EINVAL;
396 }
397 
398 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops omap_dmic_dai_ops = {
399 	.startup	= omap_dmic_dai_startup,
400 	.shutdown	= omap_dmic_dai_shutdown,
401 	.hw_params	= omap_dmic_dai_hw_params,
402 	.prepare	= omap_dmic_dai_prepare,
403 	.trigger	= omap_dmic_dai_trigger,
404 	.set_sysclk	= omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk,
405 };
406 
omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai * dai)407 static int omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
408 {
409 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
410 
411 	pm_runtime_enable(dmic->dev);
412 
413 	/* Disable lines while request is ongoing */
414 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
415 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, 0x00);
416 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
417 
418 	/* Configure DMIC threshold value */
419 	dmic->threshold = OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - 3;
420 
421 	snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, NULL, &dmic->dma_data);
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai * dai)426 static int omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
427 {
428 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
429 
430 	pm_runtime_disable(dmic->dev);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver omap_dmic_dai = {
436 	.name = "omap-dmic",
437 	.probe = omap_dmic_probe,
438 	.remove = omap_dmic_remove,
439 	.capture = {
440 		.channels_min = 2,
441 		.channels_max = 6,
442 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
443 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
444 		.sig_bits = 24,
445 	},
446 	.ops = &omap_dmic_dai_ops,
447 };
448 
449 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver omap_dmic_component = {
450 	.name		= "omap-dmic",
451 };
452 
asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)453 static int asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
454 {
455 	struct omap_dmic *dmic;
456 	struct resource *res;
457 	int ret;
458 
459 	dmic = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
460 	if (!dmic)
461 		return -ENOMEM;
462 
463 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmic);
464 	dmic->dev = &pdev->dev;
465 	dmic->sysclk = OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS;
466 
467 	mutex_init(&dmic->mutex);
468 
469 	dmic->fclk = devm_clk_get(dmic->dev, "fck");
470 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->fclk)) {
471 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "cant get fck\n");
472 		return -ENODEV;
473 	}
474 
475 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dma");
476 	if (!res) {
477 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma memory resource\n");
478 		return -ENODEV;
479 	}
480 	dmic->dma_data.addr = res->start + OMAP_DMIC_DATA_REG;
481 
482 	dmic->dma_data.filter_data = "up_link";
483 
484 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mpu");
485 	dmic->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
486 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->io_base))
487 		return PTR_ERR(dmic->io_base);
488 
489 
490 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
491 					      &omap_dmic_component,
492 					      &omap_dmic_dai, 1);
493 	if (ret)
494 		return ret;
495 
496 	ret = omap_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev);
497 	if (ret)
498 		return ret;
499 
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static const struct of_device_id omap_dmic_of_match[] = {
504 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4-dmic", },
505 	{ }
506 };
507 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_dmic_of_match);
508 
509 static struct platform_driver asoc_dmic_driver = {
510 	.driver = {
511 		.name = "omap-dmic",
512 		.of_match_table = omap_dmic_of_match,
513 	},
514 	.probe = asoc_dmic_probe,
515 };
516 
517 module_platform_driver(asoc_dmic_driver);
518 
519 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-dmic");
520 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
521 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMIC ASoC Interface");
522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
523