1 /*
2  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
3  *
4  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
16 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
17 #include <linux/crypto.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/security.h>
25 
26 struct alg_type_list {
27 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
28 	struct list_head list;
29 };
30 
31 static atomic_long_t alg_memory_allocated;
32 
33 static struct proto alg_proto = {
34 	.name			= "ALG",
35 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
36 	.memory_allocated	= &alg_memory_allocated,
37 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct alg_sock),
38 };
39 
40 static LIST_HEAD(alg_types);
41 static DECLARE_RWSEM(alg_types_sem);
42 
alg_get_type(const char * name)43 static const struct af_alg_type *alg_get_type(const char *name)
44 {
45 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
46 	struct alg_type_list *node;
47 
48 	down_read(&alg_types_sem);
49 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
50 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
51 			continue;
52 
53 		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
54 			type = node->type;
55 		break;
56 	}
57 	up_read(&alg_types_sem);
58 
59 	return type;
60 }
61 
af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type * type)62 int af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
63 {
64 	struct alg_type_list *node;
65 	int err = -EEXIST;
66 
67 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
68 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
69 		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
70 			goto unlock;
71 	}
72 
73 	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	err = -ENOMEM;
75 	if (!node)
76 		goto unlock;
77 
78 	type->ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
79 	if (type->ops_nokey)
80 		type->ops_nokey->owner = THIS_MODULE;
81 	node->type = type;
82 	list_add(&node->list, &alg_types);
83 	err = 0;
84 
85 unlock:
86 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
87 
88 	return err;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_register_type);
91 
af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type * type)92 int af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
93 {
94 	struct alg_type_list *node;
95 	int err = -ENOENT;
96 
97 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
98 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
99 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
100 			continue;
101 
102 		list_del(&node->list);
103 		kfree(node);
104 		err = 0;
105 		break;
106 	}
107 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
108 
109 	return err;
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_unregister_type);
112 
alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type * type,void * private)113 static void alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type *type, void *private)
114 {
115 	if (!type)
116 		return;
117 
118 	type->release(private);
119 	module_put(type->owner);
120 }
121 
af_alg_release(struct socket * sock)122 int af_alg_release(struct socket *sock)
123 {
124 	if (sock->sk)
125 		sock_put(sock->sk);
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release);
129 
af_alg_release_parent(struct sock * sk)130 void af_alg_release_parent(struct sock *sk)
131 {
132 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
133 	unsigned int nokey = ask->nokey_refcnt;
134 	bool last = nokey && !ask->refcnt;
135 
136 	sk = ask->parent;
137 	ask = alg_sk(sk);
138 
139 	lock_sock(sk);
140 	ask->nokey_refcnt -= nokey;
141 	if (!last)
142 		last = !--ask->refcnt;
143 	release_sock(sk);
144 
145 	if (last)
146 		sock_put(sk);
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release_parent);
149 
alg_bind(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)150 static int alg_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
151 {
152 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
153 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
154 	struct sockaddr_alg *sa = (void *)uaddr;
155 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
156 	void *private;
157 	int err;
158 
159 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	if (addr_len != sizeof(*sa))
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 
165 	sa->salg_type[sizeof(sa->salg_type) - 1] = 0;
166 	sa->salg_name[sizeof(sa->salg_name) - 1] = 0;
167 
168 	type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
169 	if (IS_ERR(type) && PTR_ERR(type) == -ENOENT) {
170 		request_module("algif-%s", sa->salg_type);
171 		type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (IS_ERR(type))
175 		return PTR_ERR(type);
176 
177 	private = type->bind(sa->salg_name, sa->salg_feat, sa->salg_mask);
178 	if (IS_ERR(private)) {
179 		module_put(type->owner);
180 		return PTR_ERR(private);
181 	}
182 
183 	err = -EBUSY;
184 	lock_sock(sk);
185 	if (ask->refcnt | ask->nokey_refcnt)
186 		goto unlock;
187 
188 	swap(ask->type, type);
189 	swap(ask->private, private);
190 
191 	err = 0;
192 
193 unlock:
194 	release_sock(sk);
195 
196 	alg_do_release(type, private);
197 
198 	return err;
199 }
200 
alg_setkey(struct sock * sk,char __user * ukey,unsigned int keylen)201 static int alg_setkey(struct sock *sk, char __user *ukey,
202 		      unsigned int keylen)
203 {
204 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
205 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ask->type;
206 	u8 *key;
207 	int err;
208 
209 	key = sock_kmalloc(sk, keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!key)
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 
213 	err = -EFAULT;
214 	if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, keylen))
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	err = type->setkey(ask->private, key, keylen);
218 
219 out:
220 	sock_kzfree_s(sk, key, keylen);
221 
222 	return err;
223 }
224 
alg_setsockopt(struct socket * sock,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,unsigned int optlen)225 static int alg_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
226 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
227 {
228 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
229 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
230 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
231 	int err = -EBUSY;
232 
233 	lock_sock(sk);
234 	if (ask->refcnt)
235 		goto unlock;
236 
237 	type = ask->type;
238 
239 	err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
240 	if (level != SOL_ALG || !type)
241 		goto unlock;
242 
243 	switch (optname) {
244 	case ALG_SET_KEY:
245 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
246 			goto unlock;
247 		if (!type->setkey)
248 			goto unlock;
249 
250 		err = alg_setkey(sk, optval, optlen);
251 		break;
252 	case ALG_SET_AEAD_AUTHSIZE:
253 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
254 			goto unlock;
255 		if (!type->setauthsize)
256 			goto unlock;
257 		err = type->setauthsize(ask->private, optlen);
258 	}
259 
260 unlock:
261 	release_sock(sk);
262 
263 	return err;
264 }
265 
af_alg_accept(struct sock * sk,struct socket * newsock)266 int af_alg_accept(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock)
267 {
268 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
269 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
270 	struct sock *sk2;
271 	unsigned int nokey;
272 	int err;
273 
274 	lock_sock(sk);
275 	type = ask->type;
276 
277 	err = -EINVAL;
278 	if (!type)
279 		goto unlock;
280 
281 	sk2 = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto);
282 	err = -ENOMEM;
283 	if (!sk2)
284 		goto unlock;
285 
286 	sock_init_data(newsock, sk2);
287 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
288 	security_sk_clone(sk, sk2);
289 
290 	err = type->accept(ask->private, sk2);
291 
292 	nokey = err == -ENOKEY;
293 	if (nokey && type->accept_nokey)
294 		err = type->accept_nokey(ask->private, sk2);
295 
296 	if (err)
297 		goto unlock;
298 
299 	sk2->sk_family = PF_ALG;
300 
301 	if (nokey || !ask->refcnt++)
302 		sock_hold(sk);
303 	ask->nokey_refcnt += nokey;
304 	alg_sk(sk2)->parent = sk;
305 	alg_sk(sk2)->type = type;
306 	alg_sk(sk2)->nokey_refcnt = nokey;
307 
308 	newsock->ops = type->ops;
309 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
310 
311 	if (nokey)
312 		newsock->ops = type->ops_nokey;
313 
314 	err = 0;
315 
316 unlock:
317 	release_sock(sk);
318 
319 	return err;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_accept);
322 
alg_accept(struct socket * sock,struct socket * newsock,int flags)323 static int alg_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
324 {
325 	return af_alg_accept(sock->sk, newsock);
326 }
327 
328 static const struct proto_ops alg_proto_ops = {
329 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
330 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
331 
332 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
333 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
334 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
335 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
336 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
337 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
338 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
339 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
340 	.sendpage	=	sock_no_sendpage,
341 	.sendmsg	=	sock_no_sendmsg,
342 	.recvmsg	=	sock_no_recvmsg,
343 	.poll		=	sock_no_poll,
344 
345 	.bind		=	alg_bind,
346 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
347 	.setsockopt	=	alg_setsockopt,
348 	.accept		=	alg_accept,
349 };
350 
alg_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)351 static void alg_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
352 {
353 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
354 
355 	alg_do_release(ask->type, ask->private);
356 }
357 
alg_create(struct net * net,struct socket * sock,int protocol,int kern)358 static int alg_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
359 		      int kern)
360 {
361 	struct sock *sk;
362 	int err;
363 
364 	if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
365 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
366 	if (protocol != 0)
367 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
368 
369 	err = -ENOMEM;
370 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto);
371 	if (!sk)
372 		goto out;
373 
374 	sock->ops = &alg_proto_ops;
375 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
376 
377 	sk->sk_family = PF_ALG;
378 	sk->sk_destruct = alg_sock_destruct;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 out:
382 	return err;
383 }
384 
385 static const struct net_proto_family alg_family = {
386 	.family	=	PF_ALG,
387 	.create	=	alg_create,
388 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
389 };
390 
af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl * sgl,struct iov_iter * iter,int len)391 int af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl, struct iov_iter *iter, int len)
392 {
393 	size_t off;
394 	ssize_t n;
395 	int npages, i;
396 
397 	n = iov_iter_get_pages(iter, sgl->pages, len, ALG_MAX_PAGES, &off);
398 	if (n < 0)
399 		return n;
400 
401 	npages = (off + n + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
402 	if (WARN_ON(npages == 0))
403 		return -EINVAL;
404 	/* Add one extra for linking */
405 	sg_init_table(sgl->sg, npages + 1);
406 
407 	for (i = 0, len = n; i < npages; i++) {
408 		int plen = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
409 
410 		sg_set_page(sgl->sg + i, sgl->pages[i], plen, off);
411 
412 		off = 0;
413 		len -= plen;
414 	}
415 	sg_mark_end(sgl->sg + npages - 1);
416 	sgl->npages = npages;
417 
418 	return n;
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_make_sg);
421 
af_alg_link_sg(struct af_alg_sgl * sgl_prev,struct af_alg_sgl * sgl_new)422 void af_alg_link_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_prev, struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_new)
423 {
424 	sg_unmark_end(sgl_prev->sg + sgl_prev->npages - 1);
425 	sg_chain(sgl_prev->sg, sgl_prev->npages + 1, sgl_new->sg);
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_link_sg);
428 
af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl * sgl)429 void af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl)
430 {
431 	int i;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < sgl->npages; i++)
434 		put_page(sgl->pages[i]);
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_free_sg);
437 
af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr * msg,struct af_alg_control * con)438 int af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr *msg, struct af_alg_control *con)
439 {
440 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
441 
442 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
443 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
444 			return -EINVAL;
445 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_ALG)
446 			continue;
447 
448 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
449 		case ALG_SET_IV:
450 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*con->iv)))
451 				return -EINVAL;
452 			con->iv = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
453 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(con->iv->ivlen +
454 						      sizeof(*con->iv)))
455 				return -EINVAL;
456 			break;
457 
458 		case ALG_SET_OP:
459 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
460 				return -EINVAL;
461 			con->op = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
462 			break;
463 
464 		case ALG_SET_AEAD_ASSOCLEN:
465 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
466 				return -EINVAL;
467 			con->aead_assoclen = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
468 			break;
469 
470 		default:
471 			return -EINVAL;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_cmsg_send);
478 
af_alg_wait_for_completion(int err,struct af_alg_completion * completion)479 int af_alg_wait_for_completion(int err, struct af_alg_completion *completion)
480 {
481 	switch (err) {
482 	case -EINPROGRESS:
483 	case -EBUSY:
484 		wait_for_completion(&completion->completion);
485 		reinit_completion(&completion->completion);
486 		err = completion->err;
487 		break;
488 	};
489 
490 	return err;
491 }
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_wait_for_completion);
493 
af_alg_complete(struct crypto_async_request * req,int err)494 void af_alg_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
495 {
496 	struct af_alg_completion *completion = req->data;
497 
498 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
499 		return;
500 
501 	completion->err = err;
502 	complete(&completion->completion);
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_complete);
505 
af_alg_init(void)506 static int __init af_alg_init(void)
507 {
508 	int err = proto_register(&alg_proto, 0);
509 
510 	if (err)
511 		goto out;
512 
513 	err = sock_register(&alg_family);
514 	if (err != 0)
515 		goto out_unregister_proto;
516 
517 out:
518 	return err;
519 
520 out_unregister_proto:
521 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
522 	goto out;
523 }
524 
af_alg_exit(void)525 static void __exit af_alg_exit(void)
526 {
527 	sock_unregister(PF_ALG);
528 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
529 }
530 
531 module_init(af_alg_init);
532 module_exit(af_alg_exit);
533 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
534 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(AF_ALG);
535