1 /*
2  * A virtual v4l2-mem2mem example device.
3  *
4  * This is a virtual device driver for testing mem-to-mem videobuf framework.
5  * It simulates a device that uses memory buffers for both source and
6  * destination, processes the data and issues an "irq" (simulated by a timer).
7  * The device is capable of multi-instance, multi-buffer-per-transaction
8  * operation (via the mem2mem framework).
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
11  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
12  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
16  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17  * License, or (at your option) any later version
18  */
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
32 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
33 
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual device for mem2mem framework testing");
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 MODULE_VERSION("0.1.1");
38 MODULE_ALIAS("mem2mem_testdev");
39 
40 static unsigned debug;
41 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
42 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
43 
44 #define MIN_W 32
45 #define MIN_H 32
46 #define MAX_W 640
47 #define MAX_H 480
48 #define DIM_ALIGN_MASK 7 /* 8-byte alignment for line length */
49 
50 /* Flags that indicate a format can be used for capture/output */
51 #define MEM2MEM_CAPTURE	(1 << 0)
52 #define MEM2MEM_OUTPUT	(1 << 1)
53 
54 #define MEM2MEM_NAME		"vim2m"
55 
56 /* Per queue */
57 #define MEM2MEM_DEF_NUM_BUFS	VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
58 /* In bytes, per queue */
59 #define MEM2MEM_VID_MEM_LIMIT	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
60 
61 /* Default transaction time in msec */
62 #define MEM2MEM_DEF_TRANSTIME	40
63 #define MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP	(0xff >> 4)
64 #define MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES	8
65 
66 /* Flags that indicate processing mode */
67 #define MEM2MEM_HFLIP	(1 << 0)
68 #define MEM2MEM_VFLIP	(1 << 1)
69 
70 #define dprintk(dev, fmt, arg...) \
71 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg)
72 
73 
vim2m_dev_release(struct device * dev)74 static void vim2m_dev_release(struct device *dev)
75 {}
76 
77 static struct platform_device vim2m_pdev = {
78 	.name		= MEM2MEM_NAME,
79 	.dev.release	= vim2m_dev_release,
80 };
81 
82 struct vim2m_fmt {
83 	char	*name;
84 	u32	fourcc;
85 	int	depth;
86 	/* Types the format can be used for */
87 	u32	types;
88 };
89 
90 static struct vim2m_fmt formats[] = {
91 	{
92 		.name	= "RGB565 (BE)",
93 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X, /* rrrrrggg gggbbbbb */
94 		.depth	= 16,
95 		/* Both capture and output format */
96 		.types	= MEM2MEM_CAPTURE | MEM2MEM_OUTPUT,
97 	},
98 	{
99 		.name	= "4:2:2, packed, YUYV",
100 		.fourcc	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
101 		.depth	= 16,
102 		/* Output-only format */
103 		.types	= MEM2MEM_OUTPUT,
104 	},
105 };
106 
107 #define NUM_FORMATS ARRAY_SIZE(formats)
108 
109 /* Per-queue, driver-specific private data */
110 struct vim2m_q_data {
111 	unsigned int		width;
112 	unsigned int		height;
113 	unsigned int		sizeimage;
114 	unsigned int		sequence;
115 	struct vim2m_fmt	*fmt;
116 };
117 
118 enum {
119 	V4L2_M2M_SRC = 0,
120 	V4L2_M2M_DST = 1,
121 };
122 
123 #define V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x1000)
124 #define V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x1001)
125 
find_format(struct v4l2_format * f)126 static struct vim2m_fmt *find_format(struct v4l2_format *f)
127 {
128 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
129 	unsigned int k;
130 
131 	for (k = 0; k < NUM_FORMATS; k++) {
132 		fmt = &formats[k];
133 		if (fmt->fourcc == f->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
134 			break;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (k == NUM_FORMATS)
138 		return NULL;
139 
140 	return &formats[k];
141 }
142 
143 struct vim2m_dev {
144 	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
145 	struct video_device	vfd;
146 
147 	atomic_t		num_inst;
148 	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
149 	spinlock_t		irqlock;
150 
151 	struct timer_list	timer;
152 
153 	struct v4l2_m2m_dev	*m2m_dev;
154 };
155 
156 struct vim2m_ctx {
157 	struct v4l2_fh		fh;
158 	struct vim2m_dev	*dev;
159 
160 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
161 
162 	/* Processed buffers in this transaction */
163 	u8			num_processed;
164 
165 	/* Transaction length (i.e. how many buffers per transaction) */
166 	u32			translen;
167 	/* Transaction time (i.e. simulated processing time) in milliseconds */
168 	u32			transtime;
169 
170 	/* Abort requested by m2m */
171 	int			aborting;
172 
173 	/* Processing mode */
174 	int			mode;
175 
176 	enum v4l2_colorspace	colorspace;
177 
178 	/* Source and destination queue data */
179 	struct vim2m_q_data   q_data[2];
180 };
181 
file2ctx(struct file * file)182 static inline struct vim2m_ctx *file2ctx(struct file *file)
183 {
184 	return container_of(file->private_data, struct vim2m_ctx, fh);
185 }
186 
get_q_data(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,enum v4l2_buf_type type)187 static struct vim2m_q_data *get_q_data(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx,
188 					 enum v4l2_buf_type type)
189 {
190 	switch (type) {
191 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
192 		return &ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC];
193 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
194 		return &ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST];
195 	default:
196 		BUG();
197 	}
198 	return NULL;
199 }
200 
201 
device_process(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct vb2_buffer * in_vb,struct vb2_buffer * out_vb)202 static int device_process(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx,
203 			  struct vb2_buffer *in_vb,
204 			  struct vb2_buffer *out_vb)
205 {
206 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
207 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
208 	u8 *p_in, *p_out;
209 	int x, y, t, w;
210 	int tile_w, bytes_left;
211 	int width, height, bytesperline;
212 
213 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT);
214 
215 	width	= q_data->width;
216 	height	= q_data->height;
217 	bytesperline	= (q_data->width * q_data->fmt->depth) >> 3;
218 
219 	p_in = vb2_plane_vaddr(in_vb, 0);
220 	p_out = vb2_plane_vaddr(out_vb, 0);
221 	if (!p_in || !p_out) {
222 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev,
223 			 "Acquiring kernel pointers to buffers failed\n");
224 		return -EFAULT;
225 	}
226 
227 	if (vb2_plane_size(in_vb, 0) > vb2_plane_size(out_vb, 0)) {
228 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Output buffer is too small\n");
229 		return -EINVAL;
230 	}
231 
232 	tile_w = (width * (q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST].fmt->depth >> 3))
233 		/ MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES;
234 	bytes_left = bytesperline - tile_w * MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES;
235 	w = 0;
236 
237 	out_vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = get_q_data(ctx, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)->sequence++;
238 	in_vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = q_data->sequence++;
239 	memcpy(&out_vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp,
240 			&in_vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp,
241 			sizeof(struct timeval));
242 	if (in_vb->v4l2_buf.flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE)
243 		memcpy(&out_vb->v4l2_buf.timecode, &in_vb->v4l2_buf.timecode,
244 			sizeof(struct v4l2_timecode));
245 	out_vb->v4l2_buf.field = in_vb->v4l2_buf.field;
246 	out_vb->v4l2_buf.flags = in_vb->v4l2_buf.flags &
247 		(V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE |
248 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME |
249 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME |
250 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME |
251 		 V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK);
252 
253 	switch (ctx->mode) {
254 	case MEM2MEM_HFLIP | MEM2MEM_VFLIP:
255 		p_out += bytesperline * height - bytes_left;
256 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
257 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
258 				if (w & 0x1) {
259 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
260 						*--p_out = *p_in++ +
261 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
262 				} else {
263 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
264 						*--p_out = *p_in++ -
265 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
266 				}
267 				++w;
268 			}
269 			p_in += bytes_left;
270 			p_out -= bytes_left;
271 		}
272 		break;
273 
274 	case MEM2MEM_HFLIP:
275 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
276 			p_out += MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES * tile_w;
277 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
278 				if (w & 0x01) {
279 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
280 						*--p_out = *p_in++ +
281 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
282 				} else {
283 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
284 						*--p_out = *p_in++ -
285 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
286 				}
287 				++w;
288 			}
289 			p_in += bytes_left;
290 			p_out += bytesperline;
291 		}
292 		break;
293 
294 	case MEM2MEM_VFLIP:
295 		p_out += bytesperline * (height - 1);
296 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
297 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
298 				if (w & 0x1) {
299 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
300 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ +
301 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
302 				} else {
303 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
304 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ -
305 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
306 				}
307 				++w;
308 			}
309 			p_in += bytes_left;
310 			p_out += bytes_left - 2 * bytesperline;
311 		}
312 		break;
313 
314 	default:
315 		for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
316 			for (t = 0; t < MEM2MEM_NUM_TILES; ++t) {
317 				if (w & 0x1) {
318 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
319 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ +
320 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
321 				} else {
322 					for (x = 0; x < tile_w; ++x)
323 						*p_out++ = *p_in++ -
324 							MEM2MEM_COLOR_STEP;
325 				}
326 				++w;
327 			}
328 			p_in += bytes_left;
329 			p_out += bytes_left;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
schedule_irq(struct vim2m_dev * dev,int msec_timeout)336 static void schedule_irq(struct vim2m_dev *dev, int msec_timeout)
337 {
338 	dprintk(dev, "Scheduling a simulated irq\n");
339 	mod_timer(&dev->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msec_timeout));
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * mem2mem callbacks
344  */
345 
346 /**
347  * job_ready() - check whether an instance is ready to be scheduled to run
348  */
job_ready(void * priv)349 static int job_ready(void *priv)
350 {
351 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
352 
353 	if (v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx) < ctx->translen
354 	    || v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx) < ctx->translen) {
355 		dprintk(ctx->dev, "Not enough buffers available\n");
356 		return 0;
357 	}
358 
359 	return 1;
360 }
361 
job_abort(void * priv)362 static void job_abort(void *priv)
363 {
364 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
365 
366 	/* Will cancel the transaction in the next interrupt handler */
367 	ctx->aborting = 1;
368 }
369 
370 /* device_run() - prepares and starts the device
371  *
372  * This simulates all the immediate preparations required before starting
373  * a device. This will be called by the framework when it decides to schedule
374  * a particular instance.
375  */
device_run(void * priv)376 static void device_run(void *priv)
377 {
378 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
379 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
380 	struct vb2_buffer *src_buf, *dst_buf;
381 
382 	src_buf = v4l2_m2m_next_src_buf(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
383 	dst_buf = v4l2_m2m_next_dst_buf(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
384 
385 	device_process(ctx, src_buf, dst_buf);
386 
387 	/* Run a timer, which simulates a hardware irq  */
388 	schedule_irq(dev, ctx->transtime);
389 }
390 
device_isr(unsigned long priv)391 static void device_isr(unsigned long priv)
392 {
393 	struct vim2m_dev *vim2m_dev = (struct vim2m_dev *)priv;
394 	struct vim2m_ctx *curr_ctx;
395 	struct vb2_buffer *src_vb, *dst_vb;
396 	unsigned long flags;
397 
398 	curr_ctx = v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv(vim2m_dev->m2m_dev);
399 
400 	if (NULL == curr_ctx) {
401 		pr_err("Instance released before the end of transaction\n");
402 		return;
403 	}
404 
405 	src_vb = v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
406 	dst_vb = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
407 
408 	curr_ctx->num_processed++;
409 
410 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vim2m_dev->irqlock, flags);
411 	v4l2_m2m_buf_done(src_vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
412 	v4l2_m2m_buf_done(dst_vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
413 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vim2m_dev->irqlock, flags);
414 
415 	if (curr_ctx->num_processed == curr_ctx->translen
416 	    || curr_ctx->aborting) {
417 		dprintk(curr_ctx->dev, "Finishing transaction\n");
418 		curr_ctx->num_processed = 0;
419 		v4l2_m2m_job_finish(vim2m_dev->m2m_dev, curr_ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
420 	} else {
421 		device_run(curr_ctx);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * video ioctls
427  */
vidioc_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)428 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
429 			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
430 {
431 	strncpy(cap->driver, MEM2MEM_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver) - 1);
432 	strncpy(cap->card, MEM2MEM_NAME, sizeof(cap->card) - 1);
433 	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
434 			"platform:%s", MEM2MEM_NAME);
435 	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
436 	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
enum_fmt(struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f,u32 type)440 static int enum_fmt(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f, u32 type)
441 {
442 	int i, num;
443 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
444 
445 	num = 0;
446 
447 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORMATS; ++i) {
448 		if (formats[i].types & type) {
449 			/* index-th format of type type found ? */
450 			if (num == f->index)
451 				break;
452 			/* Correct type but haven't reached our index yet,
453 			 * just increment per-type index */
454 			++num;
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	if (i < NUM_FORMATS) {
459 		/* Format found */
460 		fmt = &formats[i];
461 		strncpy(f->description, fmt->name, sizeof(f->description) - 1);
462 		f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
463 		return 0;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* Format not found */
467 	return -EINVAL;
468 }
469 
vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)470 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
471 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
472 {
473 	return enum_fmt(f, MEM2MEM_CAPTURE);
474 }
475 
vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)476 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
477 				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
478 {
479 	return enum_fmt(f, MEM2MEM_OUTPUT);
480 }
481 
vidioc_g_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct v4l2_format * f)482 static int vidioc_g_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx, struct v4l2_format *f)
483 {
484 	struct vb2_queue *vq;
485 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
486 
487 	vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, f->type);
488 	if (!vq)
489 		return -EINVAL;
490 
491 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, f->type);
492 
493 	f->fmt.pix.width	= q_data->width;
494 	f->fmt.pix.height	= q_data->height;
495 	f->fmt.pix.field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
496 	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat	= q_data->fmt->fourcc;
497 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline	= (q_data->width * q_data->fmt->depth) >> 3;
498 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage	= q_data->sizeimage;
499 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace	= ctx->colorspace;
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)504 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
505 				struct v4l2_format *f)
506 {
507 	return vidioc_g_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
508 }
509 
vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)510 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
511 				struct v4l2_format *f)
512 {
513 	return vidioc_g_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
514 }
515 
vidioc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_format * f,struct vim2m_fmt * fmt)516 static int vidioc_try_fmt(struct v4l2_format *f, struct vim2m_fmt *fmt)
517 {
518 	/* V4L2 specification suggests the driver corrects the format struct
519 	 * if any of the dimensions is unsupported */
520 	if (f->fmt.pix.height < MIN_H)
521 		f->fmt.pix.height = MIN_H;
522 	else if (f->fmt.pix.height > MAX_H)
523 		f->fmt.pix.height = MAX_H;
524 
525 	if (f->fmt.pix.width < MIN_W)
526 		f->fmt.pix.width = MIN_W;
527 	else if (f->fmt.pix.width > MAX_W)
528 		f->fmt.pix.width = MAX_W;
529 
530 	f->fmt.pix.width &= ~DIM_ALIGN_MASK;
531 	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (f->fmt.pix.width * fmt->depth) >> 3;
532 	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
533 	f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)538 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
539 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
540 {
541 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
542 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
543 
544 	fmt = find_format(f);
545 	if (!fmt) {
546 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
547 		fmt = find_format(f);
548 	}
549 	if (!(fmt->types & MEM2MEM_CAPTURE)) {
550 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev,
551 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) invalid.\n",
552 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
553 		return -EINVAL;
554 	}
555 	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = ctx->colorspace;
556 
557 	return vidioc_try_fmt(f, fmt);
558 }
559 
vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)560 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
561 				  struct v4l2_format *f)
562 {
563 	struct vim2m_fmt *fmt;
564 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
565 
566 	fmt = find_format(f);
567 	if (!fmt) {
568 		f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = formats[0].fourcc;
569 		fmt = find_format(f);
570 	}
571 	if (!(fmt->types & MEM2MEM_OUTPUT)) {
572 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev,
573 			 "Fourcc format (0x%08x) invalid.\n",
574 			 f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
575 		return -EINVAL;
576 	}
577 	if (!f->fmt.pix.colorspace)
578 		f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
579 
580 	return vidioc_try_fmt(f, fmt);
581 }
582 
vidioc_s_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx * ctx,struct v4l2_format * f)583 static int vidioc_s_fmt(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx, struct v4l2_format *f)
584 {
585 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
586 	struct vb2_queue *vq;
587 
588 	vq = v4l2_m2m_get_vq(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, f->type);
589 	if (!vq)
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, f->type);
593 	if (!q_data)
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 
596 	if (vb2_is_busy(vq)) {
597 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev, "%s queue busy\n", __func__);
598 		return -EBUSY;
599 	}
600 
601 	q_data->fmt		= find_format(f);
602 	q_data->width		= f->fmt.pix.width;
603 	q_data->height		= f->fmt.pix.height;
604 	q_data->sizeimage	= q_data->width * q_data->height
605 				* q_data->fmt->depth >> 3;
606 
607 	dprintk(ctx->dev,
608 		"Setting format for type %d, wxh: %dx%d, fmt: %d\n",
609 		f->type, q_data->width, q_data->height, q_data->fmt->fourcc);
610 
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)614 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
615 				struct v4l2_format *f)
616 {
617 	int ret;
618 
619 	ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
620 	if (ret)
621 		return ret;
622 
623 	return vidioc_s_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
624 }
625 
vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)626 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(struct file *file, void *priv,
627 				struct v4l2_format *f)
628 {
629 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
630 	int ret;
631 
632 	ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, priv, f);
633 	if (ret)
634 		return ret;
635 
636 	ret = vidioc_s_fmt(file2ctx(file), f);
637 	if (!ret)
638 		ctx->colorspace = f->fmt.pix.colorspace;
639 	return ret;
640 }
641 
vim2m_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)642 static int vim2m_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
643 {
644 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx =
645 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vim2m_ctx, hdl);
646 
647 	switch (ctrl->id) {
648 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
649 		if (ctrl->val)
650 			ctx->mode |= MEM2MEM_HFLIP;
651 		else
652 			ctx->mode &= ~MEM2MEM_HFLIP;
653 		break;
654 
655 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
656 		if (ctrl->val)
657 			ctx->mode |= MEM2MEM_VFLIP;
658 		else
659 			ctx->mode &= ~MEM2MEM_VFLIP;
660 		break;
661 
662 	case V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC:
663 		ctx->transtime = ctrl->val;
664 		break;
665 
666 	case V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS:
667 		ctx->translen = ctrl->val;
668 		break;
669 
670 	default:
671 		v4l2_err(&ctx->dev->v4l2_dev, "Invalid control\n");
672 		return -EINVAL;
673 	}
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vim2m_ctrl_ops = {
679 	.s_ctrl = vim2m_s_ctrl,
680 };
681 
682 
683 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vim2m_ioctl_ops = {
684 	.vidioc_querycap	= vidioc_querycap,
685 
686 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
687 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
688 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
689 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap	= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
690 
691 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out,
692 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out,
693 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out,
694 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out	= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out,
695 
696 	.vidioc_reqbufs		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_reqbufs,
697 	.vidioc_querybuf	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_querybuf,
698 	.vidioc_qbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_qbuf,
699 	.vidioc_dqbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_dqbuf,
700 	.vidioc_expbuf		= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_expbuf,
701 
702 	.vidioc_streamon	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon,
703 	.vidioc_streamoff	= v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff,
704 
705 	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
706 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
707 };
708 
709 
710 /*
711  * Queue operations
712  */
713 
vim2m_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,const struct v4l2_format * fmt,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],void * alloc_ctxs[])714 static int vim2m_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
715 				const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
716 				unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
717 				unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
718 {
719 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
720 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
721 	unsigned int size, count = *nbuffers;
722 
723 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, vq->type);
724 
725 	size = q_data->width * q_data->height * q_data->fmt->depth >> 3;
726 
727 	while (size * count > MEM2MEM_VID_MEM_LIMIT)
728 		(count)--;
729 
730 	*nplanes = 1;
731 	*nbuffers = count;
732 	sizes[0] = size;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * videobuf2-vmalloc allocator is context-less so no need to set
736 	 * alloc_ctxs array.
737 	 */
738 
739 	dprintk(ctx->dev, "get %d buffer(s) of size %d each.\n", count, size);
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
vim2m_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)744 static int vim2m_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
745 {
746 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
747 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data;
748 
749 	dprintk(ctx->dev, "type: %d\n", vb->vb2_queue->type);
750 
751 	q_data = get_q_data(ctx, vb->vb2_queue->type);
752 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(vb->vb2_queue->type)) {
753 		if (vb->v4l2_buf.field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
754 			vb->v4l2_buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
755 		if (vb->v4l2_buf.field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) {
756 			dprintk(ctx->dev, "%s field isn't supported\n",
757 					__func__);
758 			return -EINVAL;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < q_data->sizeimage) {
763 		dprintk(ctx->dev, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
764 				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), (long)q_data->sizeimage);
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 	}
767 
768 	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, q_data->sizeimage);
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
vim2m_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)773 static void vim2m_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
774 {
775 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
776 
777 	v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx, vb);
778 }
779 
vim2m_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned count)780 static int vim2m_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned count)
781 {
782 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
783 	struct vim2m_q_data *q_data = get_q_data(ctx, q->type);
784 
785 	q_data->sequence = 0;
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
vim2m_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q)789 static void vim2m_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
790 {
791 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
792 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
793 	unsigned long flags;
794 
795 	for (;;) {
796 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(q->type))
797 			vb = v4l2_m2m_src_buf_remove(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
798 		else
799 			vb = v4l2_m2m_dst_buf_remove(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
800 		if (vb == NULL)
801 			return;
802 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->dev->irqlock, flags);
803 		v4l2_m2m_buf_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
804 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->dev->irqlock, flags);
805 	}
806 }
807 
808 static struct vb2_ops vim2m_qops = {
809 	.queue_setup	 = vim2m_queue_setup,
810 	.buf_prepare	 = vim2m_buf_prepare,
811 	.buf_queue	 = vim2m_buf_queue,
812 	.start_streaming = vim2m_start_streaming,
813 	.stop_streaming  = vim2m_stop_streaming,
814 	.wait_prepare	 = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
815 	.wait_finish	 = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
816 };
817 
queue_init(void * priv,struct vb2_queue * src_vq,struct vb2_queue * dst_vq)818 static int queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)
819 {
820 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = priv;
821 	int ret;
822 
823 	src_vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
824 	src_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
825 	src_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
826 	src_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_m2m_buffer);
827 	src_vq->ops = &vim2m_qops;
828 	src_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
829 	src_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
830 	src_vq->lock = &ctx->dev->dev_mutex;
831 
832 	ret = vb2_queue_init(src_vq);
833 	if (ret)
834 		return ret;
835 
836 	dst_vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
837 	dst_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
838 	dst_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
839 	dst_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_m2m_buffer);
840 	dst_vq->ops = &vim2m_qops;
841 	dst_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
842 	dst_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
843 	dst_vq->lock = &ctx->dev->dev_mutex;
844 
845 	return vb2_queue_init(dst_vq);
846 }
847 
848 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vim2m_ctrl_trans_time_msec = {
849 	.ops = &vim2m_ctrl_ops,
850 	.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_TIME_MSEC,
851 	.name = "Transaction Time (msec)",
852 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
853 	.def = MEM2MEM_DEF_TRANSTIME,
854 	.min = 1,
855 	.max = 10001,
856 	.step = 1,
857 };
858 
859 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vim2m_ctrl_trans_num_bufs = {
860 	.ops = &vim2m_ctrl_ops,
861 	.id = V4L2_CID_TRANS_NUM_BUFS,
862 	.name = "Buffers Per Transaction",
863 	.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
864 	.def = 1,
865 	.min = 1,
866 	.max = MEM2MEM_DEF_NUM_BUFS,
867 	.step = 1,
868 };
869 
870 /*
871  * File operations
872  */
vim2m_open(struct file * file)873 static int vim2m_open(struct file *file)
874 {
875 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
876 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = NULL;
877 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
878 	int rc = 0;
879 
880 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->dev_mutex))
881 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
882 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
883 	if (!ctx) {
884 		rc = -ENOMEM;
885 		goto open_unlock;
886 	}
887 
888 	v4l2_fh_init(&ctx->fh, video_devdata(file));
889 	file->private_data = &ctx->fh;
890 	ctx->dev = dev;
891 	hdl = &ctx->hdl;
892 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
893 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
894 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
895 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_trans_time_msec, NULL);
896 	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vim2m_ctrl_trans_num_bufs, NULL);
897 	if (hdl->error) {
898 		rc = hdl->error;
899 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
900 		goto open_unlock;
901 	}
902 	ctx->fh.ctrl_handler = hdl;
903 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
904 
905 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].fmt = &formats[0];
906 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].width = 640;
907 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].height = 480;
908 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].sizeimage =
909 		ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].width *
910 		ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].height *
911 		(ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC].fmt->depth >> 3);
912 	ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_DST] = ctx->q_data[V4L2_M2M_SRC];
913 	ctx->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
914 
915 	ctx->fh.m2m_ctx = v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(dev->m2m_dev, ctx, &queue_init);
916 
917 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx)) {
918 		rc = PTR_ERR(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
919 
920 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
921 		kfree(ctx);
922 		goto open_unlock;
923 	}
924 
925 	v4l2_fh_add(&ctx->fh);
926 	atomic_inc(&dev->num_inst);
927 
928 	dprintk(dev, "Created instance: %p, m2m_ctx: %p\n",
929 		ctx, ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
930 
931 open_unlock:
932 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
933 	return rc;
934 }
935 
vim2m_release(struct file * file)936 static int vim2m_release(struct file *file)
937 {
938 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
939 	struct vim2m_ctx *ctx = file2ctx(file);
940 
941 	dprintk(dev, "Releasing instance %p\n", ctx);
942 
943 	v4l2_fh_del(&ctx->fh);
944 	v4l2_fh_exit(&ctx->fh);
945 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ctx->hdl);
946 	mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
947 	v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(ctx->fh.m2m_ctx);
948 	mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
949 	kfree(ctx);
950 
951 	atomic_dec(&dev->num_inst);
952 
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 static const struct v4l2_file_operations vim2m_fops = {
957 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
958 	.open		= vim2m_open,
959 	.release	= vim2m_release,
960 	.poll		= v4l2_m2m_fop_poll,
961 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
962 	.mmap		= v4l2_m2m_fop_mmap,
963 };
964 
965 static struct video_device vim2m_videodev = {
966 	.name		= MEM2MEM_NAME,
967 	.vfl_dir	= VFL_DIR_M2M,
968 	.fops		= &vim2m_fops,
969 	.ioctl_ops	= &vim2m_ioctl_ops,
970 	.minor		= -1,
971 	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
972 };
973 
974 static struct v4l2_m2m_ops m2m_ops = {
975 	.device_run	= device_run,
976 	.job_ready	= job_ready,
977 	.job_abort	= job_abort,
978 };
979 
vim2m_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)980 static int vim2m_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
981 {
982 	struct vim2m_dev *dev;
983 	struct video_device *vfd;
984 	int ret;
985 
986 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
987 	if (!dev)
988 		return -ENOMEM;
989 
990 	spin_lock_init(&dev->irqlock);
991 
992 	ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &dev->v4l2_dev);
993 	if (ret)
994 		return ret;
995 
996 	atomic_set(&dev->num_inst, 0);
997 	mutex_init(&dev->dev_mutex);
998 
999 	dev->vfd = vim2m_videodev;
1000 	vfd = &dev->vfd;
1001 	vfd->lock = &dev->dev_mutex;
1002 	vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1003 
1004 	ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, 0);
1005 	if (ret) {
1006 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
1007 		goto unreg_dev;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
1011 	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s", vim2m_videodev.name);
1012 	v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev,
1013 			"Device registered as /dev/video%d\n", vfd->num);
1014 
1015 	setup_timer(&dev->timer, device_isr, (long)dev);
1016 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1017 
1018 	dev->m2m_dev = v4l2_m2m_init(&m2m_ops);
1019 	if (IS_ERR(dev->m2m_dev)) {
1020 		v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Failed to init mem2mem device\n");
1021 		ret = PTR_ERR(dev->m2m_dev);
1022 		goto err_m2m;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	return 0;
1026 
1027 err_m2m:
1028 	v4l2_m2m_release(dev->m2m_dev);
1029 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vfd);
1030 unreg_dev:
1031 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1032 
1033 	return ret;
1034 }
1035 
vim2m_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1036 static int vim2m_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1037 {
1038 	struct vim2m_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1039 
1040 	v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "Removing " MEM2MEM_NAME);
1041 	v4l2_m2m_release(dev->m2m_dev);
1042 	del_timer_sync(&dev->timer);
1043 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vfd);
1044 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1045 
1046 	return 0;
1047 }
1048 
1049 static struct platform_driver vim2m_pdrv = {
1050 	.probe		= vim2m_probe,
1051 	.remove		= vim2m_remove,
1052 	.driver		= {
1053 		.name	= MEM2MEM_NAME,
1054 	},
1055 };
1056 
vim2m_exit(void)1057 static void __exit vim2m_exit(void)
1058 {
1059 	platform_driver_unregister(&vim2m_pdrv);
1060 	platform_device_unregister(&vim2m_pdev);
1061 }
1062 
vim2m_init(void)1063 static int __init vim2m_init(void)
1064 {
1065 	int ret;
1066 
1067 	ret = platform_device_register(&vim2m_pdev);
1068 	if (ret)
1069 		return ret;
1070 
1071 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vim2m_pdrv);
1072 	if (ret)
1073 		platform_device_unregister(&vim2m_pdev);
1074 
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 module_init(vim2m_init);
1079 module_exit(vim2m_exit);
1080