1 /*
2  * pcm3724.c
3  * Comedi driver for Advantech PCM-3724 Digital I/O board
4  *
5  * Drew Csillag <drew_csillag@yahoo.com>
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Driver: pcm3724
10  * Description: Advantech PCM-3724
11  * Devices: [Advantech] PCM-3724 (pcm3724)
12  * Author: Drew Csillag <drew_csillag@yahoo.com>
13  * Status: tested
14  *
15  * This is driver for digital I/O boards PCM-3724 with 48 DIO.
16  * It needs 8255.o for operations and only immediate mode is supported.
17  * See the source for configuration details.
18  *
19  * Copy/pasted/hacked from pcm724.c
20  *
21  * Configuration Options:
22  *   [0] - I/O port base address
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include "../comedidev.h"
27 
28 #include "8255.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * Register I/O Map
32  *
33  * This board has two standard 8255 devices that provide six 8-bit DIO ports
34  * (48 channels total). Six 74HCT245 chips (one for each port) buffer the
35  * I/O lines to increase driving capability. Because the 74HCT245 is a
36  * bidirectional, tri-state line buffer, two additional I/O ports are used
37  * to control the direction of data and the enable of each port.
38  */
39 #define PCM3724_8255_0_BASE		0x00
40 #define PCM3724_8255_1_BASE		0x04
41 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_REG		0x08
42 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_C0_OUT		BIT(0)
43 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_B0_OUT		BIT(1)
44 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_A0_OUT		BIT(2)
45 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_C1_OUT		BIT(3)
46 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_B1_OUT		BIT(4)
47 #define PCM3724_DIO_DIR_A1_OUT		BIT(5)
48 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_REG		0x09
49 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_C0_ENA	BIT(0)
50 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_B0_ENA	BIT(1)
51 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_A0_ENA	BIT(2)
52 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_C1_ENA	BIT(3)
53 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_B1_ENA	BIT(4)
54 #define PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_A1_ENA	BIT(5)
55 
56 /* used to track configured dios */
57 struct priv_pcm3724 {
58 	int dio_1;
59 	int dio_2;
60 };
61 
compute_buffer(int config,int devno,struct comedi_subdevice * s)62 static int compute_buffer(int config, int devno, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
63 {
64 	/* 1 in io_bits indicates output */
65 	if (s->io_bits & 0x0000ff) {
66 		if (devno == 0)
67 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_A0_OUT;
68 		else
69 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_A1_OUT;
70 	}
71 	if (s->io_bits & 0x00ff00) {
72 		if (devno == 0)
73 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_B0_OUT;
74 		else
75 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_B1_OUT;
76 	}
77 	if (s->io_bits & 0xff0000) {
78 		if (devno == 0)
79 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_C0_OUT;
80 		else
81 			config |= PCM3724_DIO_DIR_C1_OUT;
82 	}
83 	return config;
84 }
85 
do_3724_config(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,int chanspec)86 static void do_3724_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
87 			   struct comedi_subdevice *s, int chanspec)
88 {
89 	struct comedi_subdevice *s_dio1 = &dev->subdevices[0];
90 	struct comedi_subdevice *s_dio2 = &dev->subdevices[1];
91 	int config;
92 	int buffer_config;
93 	unsigned long port_8255_cfg;
94 
95 	config = I8255_CTRL_CW;
96 	buffer_config = 0;
97 
98 	/* 1 in io_bits indicates output, 1 in config indicates input */
99 	if (!(s->io_bits & 0x0000ff))
100 		config |= I8255_CTRL_A_IO;
101 
102 	if (!(s->io_bits & 0x00ff00))
103 		config |= I8255_CTRL_B_IO;
104 
105 	if (!(s->io_bits & 0xff0000))
106 		config |= I8255_CTRL_C_HI_IO | I8255_CTRL_C_LO_IO;
107 
108 	buffer_config = compute_buffer(0, 0, s_dio1);
109 	buffer_config = compute_buffer(buffer_config, 1, s_dio2);
110 
111 	if (s == s_dio1)
112 		port_8255_cfg = dev->iobase + I8255_CTRL_REG;
113 	else
114 		port_8255_cfg = dev->iobase + I8255_SIZE + I8255_CTRL_REG;
115 
116 	outb(buffer_config, dev->iobase + PCM3724_DIO_DIR_REG);
117 
118 	outb(config, port_8255_cfg);
119 }
120 
enable_chan(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,int chanspec)121 static void enable_chan(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
122 			int chanspec)
123 {
124 	struct priv_pcm3724 *priv = dev->private;
125 	struct comedi_subdevice *s_dio1 = &dev->subdevices[0];
126 	unsigned int mask;
127 	int gatecfg;
128 
129 	gatecfg = 0;
130 
131 	mask = 1 << CR_CHAN(chanspec);
132 	if (s == s_dio1)
133 		priv->dio_1 |= mask;
134 	else
135 		priv->dio_2 |= mask;
136 
137 	if (priv->dio_1 & 0xff0000)
138 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_C0_ENA;
139 
140 	if (priv->dio_1 & 0xff00)
141 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_B0_ENA;
142 
143 	if (priv->dio_1 & 0xff)
144 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_A0_ENA;
145 
146 	if (priv->dio_2 & 0xff0000)
147 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_C1_ENA;
148 
149 	if (priv->dio_2 & 0xff00)
150 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_B1_ENA;
151 
152 	if (priv->dio_2 & 0xff)
153 		gatecfg |= PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_A1_ENA;
154 
155 	outb(gatecfg, dev->iobase + PCM3724_GATE_CTRL_REG);
156 }
157 
158 /* overriding the 8255 insn config */
subdev_3724_insn_config(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)159 static int subdev_3724_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
160 				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
161 				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
162 				   unsigned int *data)
163 {
164 	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
165 	unsigned int mask;
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	if (chan < 8)
169 		mask = 0x0000ff;
170 	else if (chan < 16)
171 		mask = 0x00ff00;
172 	else if (chan < 20)
173 		mask = 0x0f0000;
174 	else
175 		mask = 0xf00000;
176 
177 	ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask);
178 	if (ret)
179 		return ret;
180 
181 	do_3724_config(dev, s, insn->chanspec);
182 	enable_chan(dev, s, insn->chanspec);
183 
184 	return insn->n;
185 }
186 
pcm3724_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_devconfig * it)187 static int pcm3724_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
188 			  struct comedi_devconfig *it)
189 {
190 	struct priv_pcm3724 *priv;
191 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
192 	int ret, i;
193 
194 	priv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof(*priv));
195 	if (!priv)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	ret = comedi_request_region(dev, it->options[0], 0x10);
199 	if (ret)
200 		return ret;
201 
202 	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 2);
203 	if (ret)
204 		return ret;
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
207 		s = &dev->subdevices[i];
208 		ret = subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, i * I8255_SIZE);
209 		if (ret)
210 			return ret;
211 		s->insn_config = subdev_3724_insn_config;
212 	}
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static struct comedi_driver pcm3724_driver = {
217 	.driver_name	= "pcm3724",
218 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
219 	.attach		= pcm3724_attach,
220 	.detach		= comedi_legacy_detach,
221 };
222 module_comedi_driver(pcm3724_driver);
223 
224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Advantech PCM-3724 Digital I/O board");
226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
227