1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/udp.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
18 #include <net/checksum.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
26 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
28 
29 static unsigned int udp_timeouts[UDP_CT_MAX] = {
30 	[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]	= 30*HZ,
31 	[UDP_CT_REPLIED]	= 180*HZ,
32 };
33 
udp_pernet(struct net * net)34 static inline struct nf_udp_net *udp_pernet(struct net *net)
35 {
36 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.udp;
37 }
38 
udp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)39 static bool udp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
40 			     unsigned int dataoff,
41 			     struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
42 {
43 	const struct udphdr *hp;
44 	struct udphdr _hdr;
45 
46 	/* Actually only need first 8 bytes. */
47 	hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
48 	if (hp == NULL)
49 		return false;
50 
51 	tuple->src.u.udp.port = hp->source;
52 	tuple->dst.u.udp.port = hp->dest;
53 
54 	return true;
55 }
56 
udp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * orig)57 static bool udp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
58 			     const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
59 {
60 	tuple->src.u.udp.port = orig->dst.u.udp.port;
61 	tuple->dst.u.udp.port = orig->src.u.udp.port;
62 	return true;
63 }
64 
65 /* Print out the per-protocol part of the tuple. */
udp_print_tuple(struct seq_file * s,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)66 static void udp_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
67 			    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
68 {
69 	seq_printf(s, "sport=%hu dport=%hu ",
70 		   ntohs(tuple->src.u.udp.port),
71 		   ntohs(tuple->dst.u.udp.port));
72 }
73 
udp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)74 static unsigned int *udp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
75 {
76 	return udp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
77 }
78 
79 /* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntracktype */
udp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,unsigned int * timeouts)80 static int udp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
81 		      const struct sk_buff *skb,
82 		      unsigned int dataoff,
83 		      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
84 		      u_int8_t pf,
85 		      unsigned int hooknum,
86 		      unsigned int *timeouts)
87 {
88 	/* If we've seen traffic both ways, this is some kind of UDP
89 	   stream.  Extend timeout. */
90 	if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
91 		nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
92 				   timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED]);
93 		/* Also, more likely to be important, and not a probe */
94 		if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
95 			nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
96 	} else {
97 		nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
98 				   timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
99 	}
100 	return NF_ACCEPT;
101 }
102 
103 /* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
udp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,unsigned int * timeouts)104 static bool udp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
105 		    unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int *timeouts)
106 {
107 	return true;
108 }
109 
udp_error(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum)110 static int udp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
111 		     unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo,
112 		     u_int8_t pf,
113 		     unsigned int hooknum)
114 {
115 	unsigned int udplen = skb->len - dataoff;
116 	const struct udphdr *hdr;
117 	struct udphdr _hdr;
118 
119 	/* Header is too small? */
120 	hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
121 	if (hdr == NULL) {
122 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
123 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
124 				      "nf_ct_udp: short packet ");
125 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Truncated/malformed packets */
129 	if (ntohs(hdr->len) > udplen || ntohs(hdr->len) < sizeof(*hdr)) {
130 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
131 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
132 				"nf_ct_udp: truncated/malformed packet ");
133 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Packet with no checksum */
137 	if (!hdr->check)
138 		return NF_ACCEPT;
139 
140 	/* Checksum invalid? Ignore.
141 	 * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path
142 	 * because the checksum is assumed to be correct.
143 	 * FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */
144 	if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
145 	    nf_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, IPPROTO_UDP, pf)) {
146 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
147 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
148 				"nf_ct_udp: bad UDP checksum ");
149 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
150 	}
151 
152 	return NF_ACCEPT;
153 }
154 
155 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
156 
157 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
158 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
159 
udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)160 static int udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
161 				     struct net *net, void *data)
162 {
163 	unsigned int *timeouts = data;
164 	struct nf_udp_net *un = udp_pernet(net);
165 
166 	/* set default timeouts for UDP. */
167 	timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
168 	timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
169 
170 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED]) {
171 		timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] =
172 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED])) * HZ;
173 	}
174 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED]) {
175 		timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] =
176 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED])) * HZ;
177 	}
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static int
udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)182 udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
183 {
184 	const unsigned int *timeouts = data;
185 
186 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED,
187 			 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] / HZ)) ||
188 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED,
189 			 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] / HZ)))
190 		goto nla_put_failure;
191 	return 0;
192 
193 nla_put_failure:
194 	return -ENOSPC;
195 }
196 
197 static const struct nla_policy
198 udp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX+1] = {
199        [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
200        [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
201 };
202 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
205 static struct ctl_table udp_sysctl_table[] = {
206 	{
207 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_udp_timeout",
208 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
209 		.mode		= 0644,
210 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
211 	},
212 	{
213 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream",
214 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
215 		.mode		= 0644,
216 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
217 	},
218 	{ }
219 };
220 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
221 static struct ctl_table udp_compat_sysctl_table[] = {
222 	{
223 		.procname	= "ip_conntrack_udp_timeout",
224 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
225 		.mode		= 0644,
226 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
227 	},
228 	{
229 		.procname	= "ip_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream",
230 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
231 		.mode		= 0644,
232 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
233 	},
234 	{ }
235 };
236 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT */
237 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
238 
udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_udp_net * un)239 static int udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
240 				    struct nf_udp_net *un)
241 {
242 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
243 	if (pn->ctl_table)
244 		return 0;
245 	pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(udp_sysctl_table,
246 				sizeof(udp_sysctl_table),
247 				GFP_KERNEL);
248 	if (!pn->ctl_table)
249 		return -ENOMEM;
250 	pn->ctl_table[0].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
251 	pn->ctl_table[1].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
252 #endif
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
udp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_udp_net * un)256 static int udp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
257 					   struct nf_udp_net *un)
258 {
259 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
260 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
261 	pn->ctl_compat_table = kmemdup(udp_compat_sysctl_table,
262 				       sizeof(udp_compat_sysctl_table),
263 				       GFP_KERNEL);
264 	if (!pn->ctl_compat_table)
265 		return -ENOMEM;
266 
267 	pn->ctl_compat_table[0].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
268 	pn->ctl_compat_table[1].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
269 #endif
270 #endif
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
udp_init_net(struct net * net,u_int16_t proto)274 static int udp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
275 {
276 	int ret;
277 	struct nf_udp_net *un = udp_pernet(net);
278 	struct nf_proto_net *pn = &un->pn;
279 
280 	if (!pn->users) {
281 		int i;
282 
283 		for (i = 0; i < UDP_CT_MAX; i++)
284 			un->timeouts[i] = udp_timeouts[i];
285 	}
286 
287 	if (proto == AF_INET) {
288 		ret = udp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(pn, un);
289 		if (ret < 0)
290 			return ret;
291 
292 		ret = udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, un);
293 		if (ret < 0)
294 			nf_ct_kfree_compat_sysctl_table(pn);
295 	} else
296 		ret = udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, un);
297 
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
udp_get_net_proto(struct net * net)301 static struct nf_proto_net *udp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
302 {
303 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.udp.pn;
304 }
305 
306 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp4 __read_mostly =
307 {
308 	.l3proto		= PF_INET,
309 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_UDP,
310 	.name			= "udp",
311 	.pkt_to_tuple		= udp_pkt_to_tuple,
312 	.invert_tuple		= udp_invert_tuple,
313 	.print_tuple		= udp_print_tuple,
314 	.packet			= udp_packet,
315 	.get_timeouts		= udp_get_timeouts,
316 	.new			= udp_new,
317 	.error			= udp_error,
318 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
319 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
320 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
321 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
322 	.nla_policy		= nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
323 #endif
324 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
325 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
326 		.nlattr_to_obj	= udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
327 		.obj_to_nlattr	= udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
328 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
329 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
330 		.nla_policy	= udp_timeout_nla_policy,
331 	},
332 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
333 	.init_net		= udp_init_net,
334 	.get_net_proto		= udp_get_net_proto,
335 };
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp4);
337 
338 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp6 __read_mostly =
339 {
340 	.l3proto		= PF_INET6,
341 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_UDP,
342 	.name			= "udp",
343 	.pkt_to_tuple		= udp_pkt_to_tuple,
344 	.invert_tuple		= udp_invert_tuple,
345 	.print_tuple		= udp_print_tuple,
346 	.packet			= udp_packet,
347 	.get_timeouts		= udp_get_timeouts,
348 	.new			= udp_new,
349 	.error			= udp_error,
350 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
351 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
352 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
353 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
354 	.nla_policy		= nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
355 #endif
356 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
357 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
358 		.nlattr_to_obj	= udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
359 		.obj_to_nlattr	= udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
360 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
361 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
362 		.nla_policy	= udp_timeout_nla_policy,
363 	},
364 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
365 	.init_net		= udp_init_net,
366 	.get_net_proto		= udp_get_net_proto,
367 };
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp6);
369