1/*
2 * Performance events x86 architecture header
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
7 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
8 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
9 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
10 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
11 *
12 *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13 */
14
15#include <linux/perf_event.h>
16
17#if 0
18#undef wrmsrl
19#define wrmsrl(msr, val) 						\
20do {									\
21	unsigned int _msr = (msr);					\
22	u64 _val = (val);						\
23	trace_printk("wrmsrl(%x, %Lx)\n", (unsigned int)(_msr),		\
24			(unsigned long long)(_val));			\
25	native_write_msr((_msr), (u32)(_val), (u32)(_val >> 32));	\
26} while (0)
27#endif
28
29/*
30 *          |   NHM/WSM    |      SNB     |
31 * register -------------------------------
32 *          |  HT  | no HT |  HT  | no HT |
33 *-----------------------------------------
34 * offcore  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
35 * lbr_sel  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
36 * ld_lat   | cpu  | core  | cpu  | core  |
37 *-----------------------------------------
38 *
39 * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
40 * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
41 * per-core reg tables.
42 */
43enum extra_reg_type {
44	EXTRA_REG_NONE  = -1,	/* not used */
45
46	EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0,	/* offcore_response_0 */
47	EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1,	/* offcore_response_1 */
48	EXTRA_REG_LBR   = 2,	/* lbr_select */
49	EXTRA_REG_LDLAT = 3,	/* ld_lat_threshold */
50
51	EXTRA_REG_MAX		/* number of entries needed */
52};
53
54struct event_constraint {
55	union {
56		unsigned long	idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
57		u64		idxmsk64;
58	};
59	u64	code;
60	u64	cmask;
61	int	weight;
62	int	overlap;
63	int	flags;
64};
65/*
66 * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags
67 */
68#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT	0x0001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */
69#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST		0x0002 /* st data address sampling */
70#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW	0x0004 /* haswell style datala, store */
71#define PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED	0x0008 /* event passed commit_txn */
72#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW	0x0010 /* haswell style datala, load */
73#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW	0x0020 /* haswell style datala, unknown */
74#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL		0x0040 /* HT exclusivity on counter */
75#define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC		0x0080 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */
76#define PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED	0x0100 /* grant rdpmc permission */
77#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT	0x0200 /* accounted EXCL event */
78
79
80struct amd_nb {
81	int nb_id;  /* NorthBridge id */
82	int refcnt; /* reference count */
83	struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
84	struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
85};
86
87/* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
88#define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS		8
89
90/*
91 * A debug store configuration.
92 *
93 * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
94 */
95struct debug_store {
96	u64	bts_buffer_base;
97	u64	bts_index;
98	u64	bts_absolute_maximum;
99	u64	bts_interrupt_threshold;
100	u64	pebs_buffer_base;
101	u64	pebs_index;
102	u64	pebs_absolute_maximum;
103	u64	pebs_interrupt_threshold;
104	u64	pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
105};
106
107/*
108 * Per register state.
109 */
110struct er_account {
111	raw_spinlock_t		lock;	/* per-core: protect structure */
112	u64                 config;	/* extra MSR config */
113	u64                 reg;	/* extra MSR number */
114	atomic_t            ref;	/* reference count */
115};
116
117/*
118 * Per core/cpu state
119 *
120 * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
121 * among events on a single PMU.
122 */
123struct intel_shared_regs {
124	struct er_account       regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
125	int                     refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
126	unsigned                core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
127};
128
129enum intel_excl_state_type {
130	INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED    = 0, /* counter is unused */
131	INTEL_EXCL_SHARED    = 1, /* counter can be used by both threads */
132	INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE = 2, /* counter can be used by one thread only */
133};
134
135struct intel_excl_states {
136	enum intel_excl_state_type init_state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
137	enum intel_excl_state_type state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
138	bool sched_started; /* true if scheduling has started */
139};
140
141struct intel_excl_cntrs {
142	raw_spinlock_t	lock;
143
144	struct intel_excl_states states[2];
145
146	union {
147		u16	has_exclusive[2];
148		u32	exclusive_present;
149	};
150
151	int		refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
152	unsigned	core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
153};
154
155#define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES		16
156
157enum {
158	X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED = 0,
159	X86_PERF_KFREE_EXCL   = 1,
160	X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX
161};
162
163struct cpu_hw_events {
164	/*
165	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
166	 */
167	struct perf_event	*events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
168	unsigned long		active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
169	unsigned long		running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
170	int			enabled;
171
172	int			n_events; /* the # of events in the below arrays */
173	int			n_added;  /* the # last events in the below arrays;
174					     they've never been enabled yet */
175	int			n_txn;    /* the # last events in the below arrays;
176					     added in the current transaction */
177	int			assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
178	u64			tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
179
180	struct perf_event	*event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
181	struct event_constraint	*event_constraint[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
182
183	int			n_excl; /* the number of exclusive events */
184
185	unsigned int		group_flag;
186	int			is_fake;
187
188	/*
189	 * Intel DebugStore bits
190	 */
191	struct debug_store	*ds;
192	u64			pebs_enabled;
193
194	/*
195	 * Intel LBR bits
196	 */
197	int				lbr_users;
198	void				*lbr_context;
199	struct perf_branch_stack	lbr_stack;
200	struct perf_branch_entry	lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
201	struct er_account		*lbr_sel;
202	u64				br_sel;
203
204	/*
205	 * Intel host/guest exclude bits
206	 */
207	u64				intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
208	u64				intel_ctrl_host_mask;
209	struct perf_guest_switch_msr	guest_switch_msrs[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
210
211	/*
212	 * Intel checkpoint mask
213	 */
214	u64				intel_cp_status;
215
216	/*
217	 * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
218	 * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
219	 */
220	struct intel_shared_regs	*shared_regs;
221	/*
222	 * manage exclusive counter access between hyperthread
223	 */
224	struct event_constraint *constraint_list; /* in enable order */
225	struct intel_excl_cntrs		*excl_cntrs;
226	int excl_thread_id; /* 0 or 1 */
227
228	/*
229	 * AMD specific bits
230	 */
231	struct amd_nb			*amd_nb;
232	/* Inverted mask of bits to clear in the perf_ctr ctrl registers */
233	u64				perf_ctr_virt_mask;
234
235	void				*kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX];
236};
237
238#define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w, o, f) {\
239	{ .idxmsk64 = (n) },		\
240	.code = (c),			\
241	.cmask = (m),			\
242	.weight = (w),			\
243	.overlap = (o),			\
244	.flags = f,			\
245}
246
247#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m)	\
248	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 0, 0)
249
250#define INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
251	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, HWEIGHT(n),\
252			   0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
253
254/*
255 * The overlap flag marks event constraints with overlapping counter
256 * masks. This is the case if the counter mask of such an event is not
257 * a subset of any other counter mask of a constraint with an equal or
258 * higher weight, e.g.:
259 *
260 *  c_overlaps = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
261 *  c_another1 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
262 *  c_another2 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
263 *
264 * The event scheduler may not select the correct counter in the first
265 * cycle because it needs to know which subsequent events will be
266 * scheduled. It may fail to schedule the events then. So we set the
267 * overlap flag for such constraints to give the scheduler a hint which
268 * events to select for counter rescheduling.
269 *
270 * Care must be taken as the rescheduling algorithm is O(n!) which
271 * will increase scheduling cycles for an over-commited system
272 * dramatically.  The number of such EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP() macros
273 * and its counter masks must be kept at a minimum.
274 */
275#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(c, n, m)	\
276	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 1, 0)
277
278/*
279 * Constraint on the Event code.
280 */
281#define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
282	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
283
284/*
285 * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
286 *
287 * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
288 * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
289 *  - inv
290 *  - edge
291 *  - cnt-mask
292 *  - in_tx
293 *  - in_tx_checkpointed
294 *  The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
295 *  The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
296 */
297#define FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS (X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK|HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
298#define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
299	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS)
300
301/*
302 * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
303 */
304#define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
305	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
306
307/* Like UEVENT_CONSTRAINT, but match flags too */
308#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
309	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
310
311#define INTEL_EXCLUEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
312	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
313			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
314
315#define INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
316	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
317			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
318
319#define INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
320	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
321			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
322
323/* Event constraint, but match on all event flags too. */
324#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
325	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
326
327/* Check only flags, but allow all event/umask */
328#define INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n)	\
329	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
330
331/* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW store flag */
332#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
333	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
334			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
335			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
336
337/* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW load flag */
338#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
339	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
340			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
341			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
342
343#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
344	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
345			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
346			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
347			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
348
349/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW store flag */
350#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
351	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
352			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
353			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
354
355#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(code, n) \
356	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
357			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
358			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
359			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
360
361/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW load flag */
362#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
363	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
364			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
365			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
366
367#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
368	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
369			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
370			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
371			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
372
373/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW N/A flag */
374#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(code, n) \
375	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
376			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
377			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
378
379
380/*
381 * We define the end marker as having a weight of -1
382 * to enable blacklisting of events using a counter bitmask
383 * of zero and thus a weight of zero.
384 * The end marker has a weight that cannot possibly be
385 * obtained from counting the bits in the bitmask.
386 */
387#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .weight = -1 }
388
389/*
390 * Check for end marker with weight == -1
391 */
392#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c)	\
393	for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight != -1; (e)++)
394
395/*
396 * Extra registers for specific events.
397 *
398 * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
399 * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
400 * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
401 * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
402 * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
403 * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
404 */
405struct extra_reg {
406	unsigned int		event;
407	unsigned int		msr;
408	u64			config_mask;
409	u64			valid_mask;
410	int			idx;  /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
411	bool			extra_msr_access;
412};
413
414#define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) {	\
415	.event = (e),			\
416	.msr = (ms),			\
417	.config_mask = (m),		\
418	.valid_mask = (vm),		\
419	.idx = EXTRA_REG_##i,		\
420	.extra_msr_access = true,	\
421	}
422
423#define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx)	\
424	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
425
426#define INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
427	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
428			ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK, vm, idx)
429
430#define INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(c) \
431	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(c, \
432			       MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD, \
433			       0xffff, \
434			       LDLAT)
435
436#define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
437
438union perf_capabilities {
439	struct {
440		u64	lbr_format:6;
441		u64	pebs_trap:1;
442		u64	pebs_arch_reg:1;
443		u64	pebs_format:4;
444		u64	smm_freeze:1;
445		/*
446		 * PMU supports separate counter range for writing
447		 * values > 32bit.
448		 */
449		u64	full_width_write:1;
450	};
451	u64	capabilities;
452};
453
454struct x86_pmu_quirk {
455	struct x86_pmu_quirk *next;
456	void (*func)(void);
457};
458
459union x86_pmu_config {
460	struct {
461		u64 event:8,
462		    umask:8,
463		    usr:1,
464		    os:1,
465		    edge:1,
466		    pc:1,
467		    interrupt:1,
468		    __reserved1:1,
469		    en:1,
470		    inv:1,
471		    cmask:8,
472		    event2:4,
473		    __reserved2:4,
474		    go:1,
475		    ho:1;
476	} bits;
477	u64 value;
478};
479
480#define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
481
482enum {
483	x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr,
484	x86_lbr_exclusive_bts,
485	x86_lbr_exclusive_pt,
486	x86_lbr_exclusive_max,
487};
488
489/*
490 * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
491 */
492struct x86_pmu {
493	/*
494	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
495	 */
496	const char	*name;
497	int		version;
498	int		(*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
499	void		(*disable_all)(void);
500	void		(*enable_all)(int added);
501	void		(*enable)(struct perf_event *);
502	void		(*disable)(struct perf_event *);
503	int		(*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
504	int		(*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
505	unsigned	eventsel;
506	unsigned	perfctr;
507	int		(*addr_offset)(int index, bool eventsel);
508	int		(*rdpmc_index)(int index);
509	u64		(*event_map)(int);
510	int		max_events;
511	int		num_counters;
512	int		num_counters_fixed;
513	int		cntval_bits;
514	u64		cntval_mask;
515	union {
516			unsigned long events_maskl;
517			unsigned long events_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)];
518	};
519	int		events_mask_len;
520	int		apic;
521	u64		max_period;
522	struct event_constraint *
523			(*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
524						 int idx,
525						 struct perf_event *event);
526
527	void		(*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
528						 struct perf_event *event);
529
530	void		(*commit_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr);
531
532	void		(*start_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
533
534	void		(*stop_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
535
536	struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
537	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
538	int		perfctr_second_write;
539	bool		late_ack;
540	unsigned	(*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, unsigned l);
541
542	/*
543	 * sysfs attrs
544	 */
545	int		attr_rdpmc_broken;
546	int		attr_rdpmc;
547	struct attribute **format_attrs;
548	struct attribute **event_attrs;
549
550	ssize_t		(*events_sysfs_show)(char *page, u64 config);
551	struct attribute **cpu_events;
552
553	/*
554	 * CPU Hotplug hooks
555	 */
556	int		(*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
557	void		(*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
558	void		(*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
559	void		(*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
560
561	void		(*check_microcode)(void);
562	void		(*sched_task)(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
563				      bool sched_in);
564
565	/*
566	 * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
567	 */
568	u64			intel_ctrl;
569	union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
570
571	/*
572	 * Intel DebugStore bits
573	 */
574	unsigned int	bts		:1,
575			bts_active	:1,
576			pebs		:1,
577			pebs_active	:1,
578			pebs_broken	:1;
579	int		pebs_record_size;
580	void		(*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
581	struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
582	void		(*pebs_aliases)(struct perf_event *event);
583	int 		max_pebs_events;
584
585	/*
586	 * Intel LBR
587	 */
588	unsigned long	lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs       */
589	int		lbr_nr;			   /* hardware stack size */
590	u64		lbr_sel_mask;		   /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
591	const int	*lbr_sel_map;		   /* lbr_select mappings */
592	bool		lbr_double_abort;	   /* duplicated lbr aborts */
593
594	/*
595	 * Intel PT/LBR/BTS are exclusive
596	 */
597	atomic_t	lbr_exclusive[x86_lbr_exclusive_max];
598
599	/*
600	 * Extra registers for events
601	 */
602	struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
603	unsigned int flags;
604
605	/*
606	 * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
607	 */
608	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
609};
610
611struct x86_perf_task_context {
612	u64 lbr_from[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
613	u64 lbr_to[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
614	int lbr_callstack_users;
615	int lbr_stack_state;
616};
617
618#define x86_add_quirk(func_)						\
619do {									\
620	static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = {		\
621		.func = func_,						\
622	};								\
623	__quirk.next = x86_pmu.quirks;					\
624	x86_pmu.quirks = &__quirk;					\
625} while (0)
626
627/*
628 * x86_pmu flags
629 */
630#define PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING	0x1 /* no hyper-threading resource sharing */
631#define PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1	0x2 /* has 2 equivalent offcore_rsp regs   */
632#define PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS	0x4 /* has exclusive counter requirements  */
633#define PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED	0x8 /* exclusive counter active */
634
635#define EVENT_VAR(_id)  event_attr_##_id
636#define EVENT_PTR(_id) &event_attr_##_id.attr.attr
637
638#define EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)						\
639static struct perf_pmu_events_attr EVENT_VAR(_id) = {			\
640	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
641	.id		= PERF_COUNT_HW_##_id,				\
642	.event_str	= NULL,						\
643};
644
645#define EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str)					\
646static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = {			\
647	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
648	.id		= 0,						\
649	.event_str	= str,						\
650};
651
652extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
653
654static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void)
655{
656	return  x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map &&
657		x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] > 0;
658}
659
660DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
661
662int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
663
664/*
665 * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
666 * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
667 * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
668 * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
669 * ID.
670 */
671
672#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
673
674extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
675				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
676				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
677				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
678extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
679				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
680				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
681				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
682
683u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
684
685static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
686{
687	return x86_pmu.eventsel + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
688				   x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, true) : index);
689}
690
691static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
692{
693	return x86_pmu.perfctr + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
694				  x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, false) : index);
695}
696
697static inline int x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(int index)
698{
699	return x86_pmu.rdpmc_index ? x86_pmu.rdpmc_index(index) : index;
700}
701
702int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what);
703
704void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what);
705
706int x86_reserve_hardware(void);
707
708void x86_release_hardware(void);
709
710void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
711
712int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
713
714int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
715
716void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
717
718static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
719					  u64 enable_mask)
720{
721	u64 disable_mask = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.perf_ctr_virt_mask);
722
723	if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
724		wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
725	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | enable_mask) & ~disable_mask);
726}
727
728void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
729
730int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
731			int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign);
732int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
733
734void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
735
736static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
737{
738	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
739
740	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
741}
742
743void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
744
745int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
746
747extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
748
749extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
750
751static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
752{
753#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
754	return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
755#else
756	return (long)ip < 0;
757#endif
758}
759
760/*
761 * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
762 * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
763 * supplied.
764 *
765 * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
766 * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
767 * to reflect this.
768 *
769 * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
770 * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
771 */
772static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
773{
774	regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
775	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
776		regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
777	regs->ip = ip;
778}
779
780ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event);
781ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config);
782
783#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
784
785int amd_pmu_init(void);
786
787#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
788
789static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
790{
791	return 0;
792}
793
794#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
795
796#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
797
798static inline bool intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(struct perf_event *event)
799{
800	/* user explicitly requested branch sampling */
801	if (has_branch_stack(event))
802		return true;
803
804	/* implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid */
805	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1 &&
806	    x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2)
807		return true;
808
809	return false;
810}
811
812static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts(struct perf_event *event)
813{
814	if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS &&
815	    !event->attr.freq && event->hw.sample_period == 1)
816		return true;
817
818	return false;
819}
820
821int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
822
823struct event_constraint *
824x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
825			  struct perf_event *event);
826
827struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu);
828
829int intel_pmu_init(void);
830
831void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
832
833void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
834
835void release_ds_buffers(void);
836
837void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
838
839extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
840
841void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
842
843void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
844
845int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
846
847extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
848
849extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
850
851extern struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[];
852
853extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
854
855extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
856
857extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
858
859extern struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[];
860
861extern struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[];
862
863struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
864
865void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
866
867void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
868
869void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
870
871void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
872
873void intel_ds_init(void);
874
875void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
876
877void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
878
879void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event);
880
881void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event);
882
883void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi);
884
885void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
886
887void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
888
889void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
890
891void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
892
893void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
894
895void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
896
897void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void);
898
899int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
900
901void intel_pt_interrupt(void);
902
903int intel_bts_interrupt(void);
904
905void intel_bts_enable_local(void);
906
907void intel_bts_disable_local(void);
908
909int p4_pmu_init(void);
910
911int p6_pmu_init(void);
912
913int knc_pmu_init(void);
914
915ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
916			  char *page);
917
918static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
919{
920	return !!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
921}
922#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
923
924static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
925{
926}
927
928static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
929{
930}
931
932static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
933{
934	return 0;
935}
936
937static inline struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
938{
939	return NULL;
940}
941
942static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
943{
944	return 0;
945}
946#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
947