1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Atmel Corporation
3 * Josh Wu, <josh.wu@atmel.com>
4 *
5 * Based on previous work by Lars Haring, <lars.haring@atmel.com>
6 * and Sedji Gaouaou
7 * Based on the bttv driver for Bt848 with respective copyright holders
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/completion.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24
25#include <media/atmel-isi.h>
26#include <media/soc_camera.h>
27#include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-of.h>
29#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
30
31#define MAX_BUFFER_NUM			32
32#define MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH		2048
33#define MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT		2048
34#define VID_LIMIT_BYTES			(16 * 1024 * 1024)
35#define MIN_FRAME_RATE			15
36#define FRAME_INTERVAL_MILLI_SEC	(1000 / MIN_FRAME_RATE)
37#define ISI_DEFAULT_MCLK_FREQ		25000000
38
39/* Frame buffer descriptor */
40struct fbd {
41	/* Physical address of the frame buffer */
42	u32 fb_address;
43	/* DMA Control Register(only in HISI2) */
44	u32 dma_ctrl;
45	/* Physical address of the next fbd */
46	u32 next_fbd_address;
47};
48
49static void set_dma_ctrl(struct fbd *fb_desc, u32 ctrl)
50{
51	fb_desc->dma_ctrl = ctrl;
52}
53
54struct isi_dma_desc {
55	struct list_head list;
56	struct fbd *p_fbd;
57	dma_addr_t fbd_phys;
58};
59
60/* Frame buffer data */
61struct frame_buffer {
62	struct vb2_buffer vb;
63	struct isi_dma_desc *p_dma_desc;
64	struct list_head list;
65};
66
67struct atmel_isi {
68	/* Protects the access of variables shared with the ISR */
69	spinlock_t			lock;
70	void __iomem			*regs;
71
72	int				sequence;
73
74	struct vb2_alloc_ctx		*alloc_ctx;
75
76	/* Allocate descriptors for dma buffer use */
77	struct fbd			*p_fb_descriptors;
78	dma_addr_t			fb_descriptors_phys;
79	struct				list_head dma_desc_head;
80	struct isi_dma_desc		dma_desc[MAX_BUFFER_NUM];
81
82	struct completion		complete;
83	/* ISI peripherial clock */
84	struct clk			*pclk;
85	/* ISI_MCK, feed to camera sensor to generate pixel clock */
86	struct clk			*mck;
87	unsigned int			irq;
88
89	struct isi_platform_data	pdata;
90	u16				width_flags;	/* max 12 bits */
91
92	struct list_head		video_buffer_list;
93	struct frame_buffer		*active;
94
95	struct soc_camera_host		soc_host;
96};
97
98static void isi_writel(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 reg, u32 val)
99{
100	writel(val, isi->regs + reg);
101}
102static u32 isi_readl(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 reg)
103{
104	return readl(isi->regs + reg);
105}
106
107static int configure_geometry(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 width,
108			u32 height, u32 code)
109{
110	u32 cfg2, cr;
111
112	switch (code) {
113	/* YUV, including grey */
114	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
115		cr = ISI_CFG2_GRAYSCALE;
116		break;
117	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
118		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_3;
119		break;
120	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
121		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_2;
122		break;
123	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
124		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_1;
125		break;
126	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
127		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_DEFAULT;
128		break;
129	/* RGB, TODO */
130	default:
131		return -EINVAL;
132	}
133
134	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
135
136	cfg2 = isi_readl(isi, ISI_CFG2);
137	/* Set YCC swap mode */
138	cfg2 &= ~ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_MASK;
139	cfg2 |= cr;
140	/* Set width */
141	cfg2 &= ~(ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_MASK);
142	cfg2 |= ((width - 1) << ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_OFFSET) &
143			ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_MASK;
144	/* Set height */
145	cfg2 &= ~(ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_MASK);
146	cfg2 |= ((height - 1) << ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_OFFSET)
147			& ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_MASK;
148	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG2, cfg2);
149
150	return 0;
151}
152
153static irqreturn_t atmel_isi_handle_streaming(struct atmel_isi *isi)
154{
155	if (isi->active) {
156		struct vb2_buffer *vb = &isi->active->vb;
157		struct frame_buffer *buf = isi->active;
158
159		list_del_init(&buf->list);
160		v4l2_get_timestamp(&vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp);
161		vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = isi->sequence++;
162		vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
163	}
164
165	if (list_empty(&isi->video_buffer_list)) {
166		isi->active = NULL;
167	} else {
168		/* start next dma frame. */
169		isi->active = list_entry(isi->video_buffer_list.next,
170					struct frame_buffer, list);
171		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_DSCR,
172			(u32)isi->active->p_dma_desc->fbd_phys);
173		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_CTRL,
174			ISI_DMA_CTRL_FETCH | ISI_DMA_CTRL_DONE);
175		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_CHER, ISI_DMA_CHSR_C_CH);
176	}
177	return IRQ_HANDLED;
178}
179
180/* ISI interrupt service routine */
181static irqreturn_t isi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
182{
183	struct atmel_isi *isi = dev_id;
184	u32 status, mask, pending;
185	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
186
187	spin_lock(&isi->lock);
188
189	status = isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS);
190	mask = isi_readl(isi, ISI_INTMASK);
191	pending = status & mask;
192
193	if (pending & ISI_CTRL_SRST) {
194		complete(&isi->complete);
195		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
196		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
197	} else if (pending & ISI_CTRL_DIS) {
198		complete(&isi->complete);
199		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
200		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
201	} else {
202		if (likely(pending & ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE))
203			ret = atmel_isi_handle_streaming(isi);
204	}
205
206	spin_unlock(&isi->lock);
207	return ret;
208}
209
210#define	WAIT_ISI_RESET		1
211#define	WAIT_ISI_DISABLE	0
212static int atmel_isi_wait_status(struct atmel_isi *isi, int wait_reset)
213{
214	unsigned long timeout;
215	/*
216	 * The reset or disable will only succeed if we have a
217	 * pixel clock from the camera.
218	 */
219	init_completion(&isi->complete);
220
221	if (wait_reset) {
222		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
223		isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
224	} else {
225		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
226		isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
227	}
228
229	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&isi->complete,
230			msecs_to_jiffies(100));
231	if (timeout == 0)
232		return -ETIMEDOUT;
233
234	return 0;
235}
236
237/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
238	Videobuf operations
239   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
240static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
241				unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
242				unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
243{
244	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
245	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
246	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
247	unsigned long size;
248
249	size = icd->sizeimage;
250
251	if (!*nbuffers || *nbuffers > MAX_BUFFER_NUM)
252		*nbuffers = MAX_BUFFER_NUM;
253
254	if (size * *nbuffers > VID_LIMIT_BYTES)
255		*nbuffers = VID_LIMIT_BYTES / size;
256
257	*nplanes = 1;
258	sizes[0] = size;
259	alloc_ctxs[0] = isi->alloc_ctx;
260
261	isi->sequence = 0;
262	isi->active = NULL;
263
264	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "%s, count=%d, size=%ld\n", __func__,
265		*nbuffers, size);
266
267	return 0;
268}
269
270static int buffer_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
271{
272	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
273
274	buf->p_dma_desc = NULL;
275	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
281{
282	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
283	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
284	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
285	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
286	unsigned long size;
287	struct isi_dma_desc *desc;
288
289	size = icd->sizeimage;
290
291	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
292		dev_err(icd->parent, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
293				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
294		return -EINVAL;
295	}
296
297	vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb, 0, size);
298
299	if (!buf->p_dma_desc) {
300		if (list_empty(&isi->dma_desc_head)) {
301			dev_err(icd->parent, "Not enough dma descriptors.\n");
302			return -EINVAL;
303		} else {
304			/* Get an available descriptor */
305			desc = list_entry(isi->dma_desc_head.next,
306						struct isi_dma_desc, list);
307			/* Delete the descriptor since now it is used */
308			list_del_init(&desc->list);
309
310			/* Initialize the dma descriptor */
311			desc->p_fbd->fb_address =
312					vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(vb, 0);
313			desc->p_fbd->next_fbd_address = 0;
314			set_dma_ctrl(desc->p_fbd, ISI_DMA_CTRL_WB);
315
316			buf->p_dma_desc = desc;
317		}
318	}
319	return 0;
320}
321
322static void buffer_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
323{
324	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
325	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
326	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
327	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
328
329	/* This descriptor is available now and we add to head list */
330	if (buf->p_dma_desc)
331		list_add(&buf->p_dma_desc->list, &isi->dma_desc_head);
332}
333
334static void start_dma(struct atmel_isi *isi, struct frame_buffer *buffer)
335{
336	u32 ctrl, cfg1;
337
338	cfg1 = isi_readl(isi, ISI_CFG1);
339	/* Enable irq: cxfr for the codec path, pxfr for the preview path */
340	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN,
341			ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE | ISI_SR_PXFR_DONE);
342
343	/* Check if already in a frame */
344	if (isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS) & ISI_CTRL_CDC) {
345		dev_err(isi->soc_host.icd->parent, "Already in frame handling.\n");
346		return;
347	}
348
349	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_DSCR, (u32)buffer->p_dma_desc->fbd_phys);
350	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_CTRL, ISI_DMA_CTRL_FETCH | ISI_DMA_CTRL_DONE);
351	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_CHER, ISI_DMA_CHSR_C_CH);
352
353	cfg1 &= ~ISI_CFG1_FRATE_DIV_MASK;
354	/* Enable linked list */
355	cfg1 |= isi->pdata.frate | ISI_CFG1_DISCR;
356
357	/* Enable codec path and ISI */
358	ctrl = ISI_CTRL_CDC | ISI_CTRL_EN;
359	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ctrl);
360	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG1, cfg1);
361}
362
363static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
364{
365	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
366	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
367	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
368	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
369	unsigned long flags = 0;
370
371	spin_lock_irqsave(&isi->lock, flags);
372	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &isi->video_buffer_list);
373
374	if (isi->active == NULL) {
375		isi->active = buf;
376		if (vb2_is_streaming(vb->vb2_queue))
377			start_dma(isi, buf);
378	}
379	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isi->lock, flags);
380}
381
382static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
383{
384	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
385	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
386	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
387	int ret;
388
389	/* Reset ISI */
390	ret = atmel_isi_wait_status(isi, WAIT_ISI_RESET);
391	if (ret < 0) {
392		dev_err(icd->parent, "Reset ISI timed out\n");
393		return ret;
394	}
395	/* Disable all interrupts */
396	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, (u32)~0UL);
397
398	spin_lock_irq(&isi->lock);
399	/* Clear any pending interrupt */
400	isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS);
401
402	if (count)
403		start_dma(isi, isi->active);
404	spin_unlock_irq(&isi->lock);
405
406	return 0;
407}
408
409/* abort streaming and wait for last buffer */
410static void stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
411{
412	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
413	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
414	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
415	struct frame_buffer *buf, *node;
416	int ret = 0;
417	unsigned long timeout;
418
419	spin_lock_irq(&isi->lock);
420	isi->active = NULL;
421	/* Release all active buffers */
422	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &isi->video_buffer_list, list) {
423		list_del_init(&buf->list);
424		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
425	}
426	spin_unlock_irq(&isi->lock);
427
428	timeout = jiffies + FRAME_INTERVAL_MILLI_SEC * HZ;
429	/* Wait until the end of the current frame. */
430	while ((isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS) & ISI_CTRL_CDC) &&
431			time_before(jiffies, timeout))
432		msleep(1);
433
434	if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
435		dev_err(icd->parent,
436			"Timeout waiting for finishing codec request\n");
437		return;
438	}
439
440	/* Disable interrupts */
441	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS,
442			ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE | ISI_SR_PXFR_DONE);
443
444	/* Disable ISI and wait for it is done */
445	ret = atmel_isi_wait_status(isi, WAIT_ISI_DISABLE);
446	if (ret < 0)
447		dev_err(icd->parent, "Disable ISI timed out\n");
448}
449
450static struct vb2_ops isi_video_qops = {
451	.queue_setup		= queue_setup,
452	.buf_init		= buffer_init,
453	.buf_prepare		= buffer_prepare,
454	.buf_cleanup		= buffer_cleanup,
455	.buf_queue		= buffer_queue,
456	.start_streaming	= start_streaming,
457	.stop_streaming		= stop_streaming,
458	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
459	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
460};
461
462/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
463	SOC camera operations for the device
464   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
465static int isi_camera_init_videobuf(struct vb2_queue *q,
466				     struct soc_camera_device *icd)
467{
468	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
469
470	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
471	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP;
472	q->drv_priv = icd;
473	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct frame_buffer);
474	q->ops = &isi_video_qops;
475	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
476	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
477	q->lock = &ici->host_lock;
478
479	return vb2_queue_init(q);
480}
481
482static int isi_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
483			      struct v4l2_format *f)
484{
485	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
486	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
487	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
488	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
489	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
490	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
491	int ret;
492
493	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
494	if (!xlate) {
495		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n",
496			 pix->pixelformat);
497		return -EINVAL;
498	}
499
500	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Plan to set format %dx%d\n",
501			pix->width, pix->height);
502
503	mf.width	= pix->width;
504	mf.height	= pix->height;
505	mf.field	= pix->field;
506	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
507	mf.code		= xlate->code;
508
509	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
510	if (ret < 0)
511		return ret;
512
513	if (mf.code != xlate->code)
514		return -EINVAL;
515
516	ret = configure_geometry(isi, pix->width, pix->height, xlate->code);
517	if (ret < 0)
518		return ret;
519
520	pix->width		= mf.width;
521	pix->height		= mf.height;
522	pix->field		= mf.field;
523	pix->colorspace		= mf.colorspace;
524	icd->current_fmt	= xlate;
525
526	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Finally set format %dx%d\n",
527		pix->width, pix->height);
528
529	return ret;
530}
531
532static int isi_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
533			      struct v4l2_format *f)
534{
535	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
536	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
537	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
538	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
539	u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
540	int ret;
541
542	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
543	if (pixfmt && !xlate) {
544		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
545		return -EINVAL;
546	}
547
548	/* limit to Atmel ISI hardware capabilities */
549	if (pix->height > MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT)
550		pix->height = MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT;
551	if (pix->width > MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH)
552		pix->width = MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH;
553
554	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
555	mf.width	= pix->width;
556	mf.height	= pix->height;
557	mf.field	= pix->field;
558	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
559	mf.code		= xlate->code;
560
561	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
562	if (ret < 0)
563		return ret;
564
565	pix->width	= mf.width;
566	pix->height	= mf.height;
567	pix->colorspace	= mf.colorspace;
568
569	switch (mf.field) {
570	case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
571		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
572		break;
573	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
574		break;
575	default:
576		dev_err(icd->parent, "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
577			mf.field);
578		ret = -EINVAL;
579	}
580
581	return ret;
582}
583
584static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt isi_camera_formats[] = {
585	{
586		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
587		.name			= "Packed YUV422 16 bit",
588		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
589		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
590		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
591		.layout			= SOC_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
592	},
593};
594
595/* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
596static bool isi_camera_packing_supported(const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
597{
598	return	fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
599		(fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
600		 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
601		(fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
602		 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
603}
604
605#define ISI_BUS_PARAM (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |	\
606		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
607		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
608		V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
609		V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
610		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |	\
611		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |	\
612		V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH)
613
614static int isi_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
615				    unsigned char buswidth)
616{
617	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
618	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
619	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
620	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
621	unsigned long common_flags;
622	int ret;
623
624	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
625	if (!ret) {
626		common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
627							  ISI_BUS_PARAM);
628		if (!common_flags) {
629			dev_warn(icd->parent,
630				 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
631				 cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM);
632			return -EINVAL;
633		}
634	} else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
635		return ret;
636	}
637
638	if ((1 << (buswidth - 1)) & isi->width_flags)
639		return 0;
640	return -EINVAL;
641}
642
643
644static int isi_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
645				  unsigned int idx,
646				  struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
647{
648	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
649	int formats = 0, ret;
650	/* sensor format */
651	u32 code;
652	/* soc camera host format */
653	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
654
655	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
656	if (ret < 0)
657		/* No more formats */
658		return 0;
659
660	fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
661	if (!fmt) {
662		dev_err(icd->parent,
663			"Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code);
664		return 0;
665	}
666
667	/* This also checks support for the requested bits-per-sample */
668	ret = isi_camera_try_bus_param(icd, fmt->bits_per_sample);
669	if (ret < 0) {
670		dev_err(icd->parent,
671			"Fail to try the bus parameters.\n");
672		return 0;
673	}
674
675	switch (code) {
676	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
677	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
678	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
679	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
680		formats++;
681		if (xlate) {
682			xlate->host_fmt	= &isi_camera_formats[0];
683			xlate->code	= code;
684			xlate++;
685			dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Providing format %s using code %d\n",
686				isi_camera_formats[0].name, code);
687		}
688		break;
689	default:
690		if (!isi_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
691			return 0;
692		if (xlate)
693			dev_dbg(icd->parent,
694				"Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
695				fmt->name);
696	}
697
698	/* Generic pass-through */
699	formats++;
700	if (xlate) {
701		xlate->host_fmt	= fmt;
702		xlate->code	= code;
703		xlate++;
704	}
705
706	return formats;
707}
708
709static int isi_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
710{
711	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Atmel ISI Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
712		 icd->devnum);
713
714	return 0;
715}
716
717static void isi_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
718{
719	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Atmel ISI Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
720		 icd->devnum);
721}
722
723/* Called with .host_lock held */
724static int isi_camera_clock_start(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
725{
726	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
727	int ret;
728
729	ret = clk_prepare_enable(isi->pclk);
730	if (ret)
731		return ret;
732
733	if (!IS_ERR(isi->mck)) {
734		ret = clk_prepare_enable(isi->mck);
735		if (ret) {
736			clk_disable_unprepare(isi->pclk);
737			return ret;
738		}
739	}
740
741	return 0;
742}
743
744/* Called with .host_lock held */
745static void isi_camera_clock_stop(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
746{
747	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
748
749	if (!IS_ERR(isi->mck))
750		clk_disable_unprepare(isi->mck);
751	clk_disable_unprepare(isi->pclk);
752}
753
754static unsigned int isi_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
755{
756	struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
757
758	return vb2_poll(&icd->vb2_vidq, file, pt);
759}
760
761static int isi_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
762			       struct v4l2_capability *cap)
763{
764	strcpy(cap->driver, "atmel-isi");
765	strcpy(cap->card, "Atmel Image Sensor Interface");
766	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
767	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
768
769	return 0;
770}
771
772static int isi_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
773{
774	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
775	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
776	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
777	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
778	unsigned long common_flags;
779	int ret;
780	u32 cfg1 = 0;
781
782	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
783	if (!ret) {
784		common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
785							  ISI_BUS_PARAM);
786		if (!common_flags) {
787			dev_warn(icd->parent,
788				 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
789				 cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM);
790			return -EINVAL;
791		}
792	} else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
793		return ret;
794	} else {
795		common_flags = ISI_BUS_PARAM;
796	}
797	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Flags cam: 0x%x host: 0x%x common: 0x%lx\n",
798		cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM, common_flags);
799
800	/* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
801	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
802	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
803		if (isi->pdata.hsync_act_low)
804			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
805		else
806			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
807	}
808
809	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
810	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
811		if (isi->pdata.vsync_act_low)
812			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
813		else
814			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
815	}
816
817	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
818	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
819		if (isi->pdata.pclk_act_falling)
820			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
821		else
822			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
823	}
824
825	cfg.flags = common_flags;
826	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_config, &cfg);
827	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
828		dev_dbg(icd->parent, "camera s_mbus_config(0x%lx) returned %d\n",
829			common_flags, ret);
830		return ret;
831	}
832
833	/* set bus param for ISI */
834	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
835		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_HSYNC_POL_ACTIVE_LOW;
836	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
837		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_VSYNC_POL_ACTIVE_LOW;
838	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
839		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_PIXCLK_POL_ACTIVE_FALLING;
840
841	if (isi->pdata.has_emb_sync)
842		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_EMB_SYNC;
843	if (isi->pdata.full_mode)
844		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_FULL_MODE;
845
846	cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_THMASK_BEATS_16;
847
848	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
849	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG1, cfg1);
850
851	return 0;
852}
853
854static struct soc_camera_host_ops isi_soc_camera_host_ops = {
855	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
856	.add		= isi_camera_add_device,
857	.remove		= isi_camera_remove_device,
858	.clock_start	= isi_camera_clock_start,
859	.clock_stop	= isi_camera_clock_stop,
860	.set_fmt	= isi_camera_set_fmt,
861	.try_fmt	= isi_camera_try_fmt,
862	.get_formats	= isi_camera_get_formats,
863	.init_videobuf2	= isi_camera_init_videobuf,
864	.poll		= isi_camera_poll,
865	.querycap	= isi_camera_querycap,
866	.set_bus_param	= isi_camera_set_bus_param,
867};
868
869/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
870static int atmel_isi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
871{
872	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
873	struct atmel_isi *isi = container_of(soc_host,
874					struct atmel_isi, soc_host);
875
876	soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
877	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(isi->alloc_ctx);
878	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
879			sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
880			isi->p_fb_descriptors,
881			isi->fb_descriptors_phys);
882
883	return 0;
884}
885
886static int atmel_isi_probe_dt(struct atmel_isi *isi,
887			struct platform_device *pdev)
888{
889	struct device_node *np= pdev->dev.of_node;
890	struct v4l2_of_endpoint ep;
891	int err;
892
893	/* Default settings for ISI */
894	isi->pdata.full_mode = 1;
895	isi->pdata.mck_hz = ISI_DEFAULT_MCLK_FREQ;
896	isi->pdata.frate = ISI_CFG1_FRATE_CAPTURE_ALL;
897
898	np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
899	if (!np) {
900		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find the endpoint\n");
901		return -EINVAL;
902	}
903
904	err = v4l2_of_parse_endpoint(np, &ep);
905	if (err) {
906		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not parse the endpoint\n");
907		goto err_probe_dt;
908	}
909
910	switch (ep.bus.parallel.bus_width) {
911	case 8:
912		isi->pdata.data_width_flags = ISI_DATAWIDTH_8;
913		break;
914	case 10:
915		isi->pdata.data_width_flags =
916				ISI_DATAWIDTH_8 | ISI_DATAWIDTH_10;
917		break;
918	default:
919		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported bus width: %d\n",
920				ep.bus.parallel.bus_width);
921		err = -EINVAL;
922		goto err_probe_dt;
923	}
924
925err_probe_dt:
926	of_node_put(np);
927
928	return err;
929}
930
931static int atmel_isi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
932{
933	unsigned int irq;
934	struct atmel_isi *isi;
935	struct resource *regs;
936	int ret, i;
937	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
938	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host;
939	struct isi_platform_data *pdata;
940
941	pdata = dev->platform_data;
942	if ((!pdata || !pdata->data_width_flags) && !pdev->dev.of_node) {
943		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
944			"No config available for Atmel ISI\n");
945		return -EINVAL;
946	}
947
948	isi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct atmel_isi), GFP_KERNEL);
949	if (!isi) {
950		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate interface!\n");
951		return -ENOMEM;
952	}
953
954	isi->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "isi_clk");
955	if (IS_ERR(isi->pclk))
956		return PTR_ERR(isi->pclk);
957
958	if (pdata) {
959		memcpy(&isi->pdata, pdata, sizeof(isi->pdata));
960	} else {
961		ret = atmel_isi_probe_dt(isi, pdev);
962		if (ret)
963			return ret;
964	}
965
966	isi->active = NULL;
967	spin_lock_init(&isi->lock);
968	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isi->video_buffer_list);
969	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isi->dma_desc_head);
970
971	/* ISI_MCK is the sensor master clock. It should be handled by the
972	 * sensor driver directly, as the ISI has no use for that clock. Make
973	 * the clock optional here while platforms transition to the correct
974	 * model.
975	 */
976	isi->mck = devm_clk_get(dev, "isi_mck");
977	if (!IS_ERR(isi->mck)) {
978		/* Set ISI_MCK's frequency, it should be faster than pixel
979		 * clock.
980		 */
981		ret = clk_set_rate(isi->mck, isi->pdata.mck_hz);
982		if (ret < 0)
983			return ret;
984	}
985
986	isi->p_fb_descriptors = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
987				sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
988				&isi->fb_descriptors_phys,
989				GFP_KERNEL);
990	if (!isi->p_fb_descriptors) {
991		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate descriptors!\n");
992		return -ENOMEM;
993	}
994
995	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
996		isi->dma_desc[i].p_fbd = isi->p_fb_descriptors + i;
997		isi->dma_desc[i].fbd_phys = isi->fb_descriptors_phys +
998					i * sizeof(struct fbd);
999		list_add(&isi->dma_desc[i].list, &isi->dma_desc_head);
1000	}
1001
1002	isi->alloc_ctx = vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx(&pdev->dev);
1003	if (IS_ERR(isi->alloc_ctx)) {
1004		ret = PTR_ERR(isi->alloc_ctx);
1005		goto err_alloc_ctx;
1006	}
1007
1008	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1009	isi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, regs);
1010	if (IS_ERR(isi->regs)) {
1011		ret = PTR_ERR(isi->regs);
1012		goto err_ioremap;
1013	}
1014
1015	if (isi->pdata.data_width_flags & ISI_DATAWIDTH_8)
1016		isi->width_flags = 1 << 7;
1017	if (isi->pdata.data_width_flags & ISI_DATAWIDTH_10)
1018		isi->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
1019
1020	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
1021
1022	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1023	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq)) {
1024		ret = irq;
1025		goto err_req_irq;
1026	}
1027
1028	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, isi_interrupt, 0, "isi", isi);
1029	if (ret) {
1030		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
1031		goto err_req_irq;
1032	}
1033	isi->irq = irq;
1034
1035	soc_host		= &isi->soc_host;
1036	soc_host->drv_name	= "isi-camera";
1037	soc_host->ops		= &isi_soc_camera_host_ops;
1038	soc_host->priv		= isi;
1039	soc_host->v4l2_dev.dev	= &pdev->dev;
1040	soc_host->nr		= pdev->id;
1041
1042	if (isi->pdata.asd_sizes) {
1043		soc_host->asd = isi->pdata.asd;
1044		soc_host->asd_sizes = isi->pdata.asd_sizes;
1045	}
1046
1047	ret = soc_camera_host_register(soc_host);
1048	if (ret) {
1049		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register soc camera host\n");
1050		goto err_register_soc_camera_host;
1051	}
1052	return 0;
1053
1054err_register_soc_camera_host:
1055err_req_irq:
1056err_ioremap:
1057	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(isi->alloc_ctx);
1058err_alloc_ctx:
1059	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1060			sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
1061			isi->p_fb_descriptors,
1062			isi->fb_descriptors_phys);
1063
1064	return ret;
1065}
1066
1067static const struct of_device_id atmel_isi_of_match[] = {
1068	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-isi" },
1069	{ }
1070};
1071MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_isi_of_match);
1072
1073static struct platform_driver atmel_isi_driver = {
1074	.remove		= atmel_isi_remove,
1075	.driver		= {
1076		.name = "atmel_isi",
1077		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_isi_of_match),
1078	},
1079};
1080
1081module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_isi_driver, atmel_isi_probe);
1082
1083MODULE_AUTHOR("Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>");
1084MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The V4L2 driver for Atmel Linux");
1085MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1086MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video");
1087