1/*
2 *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4 *
5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 *  (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16 */
17
18/*
19 *  Changes:
20 *
21 *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23 *
24 *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 *    Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address.
26 *
27 *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
28 *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 *    Increased default tx queue length.
30 *    Added ethtool API.
31 *    Minor cleanups
32 *
33 *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35 */
36
37#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38
39#define DRV_NAME	"tun"
40#define DRV_VERSION	"1.6"
41#define DRV_DESCRIPTION	"Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42#define DRV_COPYRIGHT	"(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
43
44#include <linux/module.h>
45#include <linux/errno.h>
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/major.h>
48#include <linux/slab.h>
49#include <linux/poll.h>
50#include <linux/fcntl.h>
51#include <linux/init.h>
52#include <linux/skbuff.h>
53#include <linux/netdevice.h>
54#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56#include <linux/ethtool.h>
57#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58#include <linux/compat.h>
59#include <linux/if.h>
60#include <linux/if_arp.h>
61#include <linux/if_ether.h>
62#include <linux/if_tun.h>
63#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
64#include <linux/crc32.h>
65#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
66#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
67#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
68#include <net/net_namespace.h>
69#include <net/netns/generic.h>
70#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
71#include <net/sock.h>
72#include <linux/seq_file.h>
73#include <linux/uio.h>
74
75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
76
77/* Uncomment to enable debugging */
78/* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
79
80#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
81static int debug;
82
83#define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)			\
84do {								\
85	if (tun->debug)						\
86		netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);	\
87} while (0)
88#define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)				\
89do {								\
90	if (debug == 2)						\
91		printk(level fmt, ##args);			\
92} while (0)
93#else
94#define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)			\
95do {								\
96	if (0)							\
97		netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);	\
98} while (0)
99#define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)				\
100do {								\
101	if (0)							\
102		printk(level fmt, ##args);			\
103} while (0)
104#endif
105
106/* TUN device flags */
107
108/* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags,
109 * overload it to mean fasync when stored there.
110 */
111#define TUN_FASYNC	IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE
112/* High bits in flags field are unused. */
113#define TUN_VNET_LE     0x80000000
114
115#define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \
116		      IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)
117#define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
118
119#define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
120struct tap_filter {
121	unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
122	u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
123	unsigned char	addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
124};
125
126/* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal
127 * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */
128#define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256
129#define MAX_TAP_FLOWS  4096
130
131#define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ)
132
133/* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It
134 * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter)
135 * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and
136 * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the
137 * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for
138 * this).
139 *
140 * RCU usage:
141 * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the
142 * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held.
143 */
144struct tun_file {
145	struct sock sk;
146	struct socket socket;
147	struct socket_wq wq;
148	struct tun_struct __rcu *tun;
149	struct net *net;
150	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
151	/* only used for fasnyc */
152	unsigned int flags;
153	union {
154		u16 queue_index;
155		unsigned int ifindex;
156	};
157	struct list_head next;
158	struct tun_struct *detached;
159};
160
161struct tun_flow_entry {
162	struct hlist_node hash_link;
163	struct rcu_head rcu;
164	struct tun_struct *tun;
165
166	u32 rxhash;
167	u32 rps_rxhash;
168	int queue_index;
169	unsigned long updated;
170};
171
172#define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024
173
174/* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist
175 * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the
176 * file were attached to a persist device.
177 */
178struct tun_struct {
179	struct tun_file __rcu	*tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES];
180	unsigned int            numqueues;
181	unsigned int 		flags;
182	kuid_t			owner;
183	kgid_t			group;
184
185	struct net_device	*dev;
186	netdev_features_t	set_features;
187#define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
188			  NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
189
190	int			vnet_hdr_sz;
191	int			sndbuf;
192	struct tap_filter	txflt;
193	struct sock_fprog	fprog;
194	/* protected by rtnl lock */
195	bool			filter_attached;
196#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
197	int debug;
198#endif
199	spinlock_t lock;
200	struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES];
201	struct timer_list flow_gc_timer;
202	unsigned long ageing_time;
203	unsigned int numdisabled;
204	struct list_head disabled;
205	void *security;
206	u32 flow_count;
207};
208
209static inline u16 tun16_to_cpu(struct tun_struct *tun, __virtio16 val)
210{
211	return __virtio16_to_cpu(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE, val);
212}
213
214static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tun16(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 val)
215{
216	return __cpu_to_virtio16(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE, val);
217}
218
219static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash)
220{
221	return rxhash & 0x3ff;
222}
223
224static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash)
225{
226	struct tun_flow_entry *e;
227
228	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) {
229		if (e->rxhash == rxhash)
230			return e;
231	}
232	return NULL;
233}
234
235static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun,
236					      struct hlist_head *head,
237					      u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index)
238{
239	struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
240
241	if (e) {
242		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n",
243			  rxhash, queue_index);
244		e->updated = jiffies;
245		e->rxhash = rxhash;
246		e->rps_rxhash = 0;
247		e->queue_index = queue_index;
248		e->tun = tun;
249		hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head);
250		++tun->flow_count;
251	}
252	return e;
253}
254
255static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e)
256{
257	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n",
258		  e->rxhash, e->queue_index);
259	hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link);
260	kfree_rcu(e, rcu);
261	--tun->flow_count;
262}
263
264static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun)
265{
266	int i;
267
268	spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
269	for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
270		struct tun_flow_entry *e;
271		struct hlist_node *n;
272
273		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link)
274			tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
275	}
276	spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
277}
278
279static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index)
280{
281	int i;
282
283	spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
284	for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
285		struct tun_flow_entry *e;
286		struct hlist_node *n;
287
288		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
289			if (e->queue_index == queue_index)
290				tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
291		}
292	}
293	spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
294}
295
296static void tun_flow_cleanup(unsigned long data)
297{
298	struct tun_struct *tun = (struct tun_struct *)data;
299	unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
300	unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay;
301	unsigned long count = 0;
302	int i;
303
304	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_flow_cleanup\n");
305
306	spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
307	for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) {
308		struct tun_flow_entry *e;
309		struct hlist_node *n;
310
311		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) {
312			unsigned long this_timer;
313			count++;
314			this_timer = e->updated + delay;
315			if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
316				tun_flow_delete(tun, e);
317			else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
318				next_timer = this_timer;
319		}
320	}
321
322	if (count)
323		mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
324	spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
325}
326
327static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash,
328			    struct tun_file *tfile)
329{
330	struct hlist_head *head;
331	struct tun_flow_entry *e;
332	unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time;
333	u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index;
334
335	if (!rxhash)
336		return;
337	else
338		head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)];
339
340	rcu_read_lock();
341
342	/* We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not
343	 * worth to optimize.*/
344	if (tun->numqueues == 1 || tfile->detached)
345		goto unlock;
346
347	e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash);
348	if (likely(e)) {
349		/* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */
350		e->queue_index = queue_index;
351		e->updated = jiffies;
352		sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash);
353	} else {
354		spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock);
355		if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) &&
356		    tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS)
357			tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index);
358
359		if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer))
360			mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
361				  round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay));
362		spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock);
363	}
364
365unlock:
366	rcu_read_unlock();
367}
368
369/**
370 * Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the
371 * flow_hash table accordingly.
372 */
373static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash)
374{
375	if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash))
376		e->rps_rxhash = hash;
377}
378
379/* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash first. The reason that
380 * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses
381 * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As
382 * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a
383 * different rxq no. here. If we could not get rxhash, then we would
384 * hope the rxq no. may help here.
385 */
386static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
387			    void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
388{
389	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
390	struct tun_flow_entry *e;
391	u32 txq = 0;
392	u32 numqueues = 0;
393
394	rcu_read_lock();
395	numqueues = ACCESS_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
396
397	txq = skb_get_hash(skb);
398	if (txq) {
399		e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq);
400		if (e) {
401			tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq);
402			txq = e->queue_index;
403		} else
404			/* use multiply and shift instead of expensive divide */
405			txq = ((u64)txq * numqueues) >> 32;
406	} else if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
407		txq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
408		while (unlikely(txq >= numqueues))
409			txq -= numqueues;
410	}
411
412	rcu_read_unlock();
413	return txq;
414}
415
416static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun)
417{
418	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
419	struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev);
420
421	return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) ||
422		  (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
423		!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
424}
425
426static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun)
427{
428	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
429	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues);
430}
431
432static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
433{
434	tfile->detached = tun;
435	list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled);
436	++tun->numdisabled;
437}
438
439static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile)
440{
441	struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached;
442
443	tfile->detached = NULL;
444	list_del_init(&tfile->next);
445	--tun->numdisabled;
446	return tun;
447}
448
449static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
450{
451	skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_receive_queue);
452	skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
453}
454
455static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
456{
457	struct tun_file *ntfile;
458	struct tun_struct *tun;
459
460	tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
461
462	if (tun && !tfile->detached) {
463		u16 index = tfile->queue_index;
464		BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues);
465
466		rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index],
467				   tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]);
468		ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]);
469		ntfile->queue_index = index;
470
471		--tun->numqueues;
472		if (clean) {
473			RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
474			sock_put(&tfile->sk);
475		} else
476			tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile);
477
478		synchronize_net();
479		tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1);
480		/* Drop read queue */
481		tun_queue_purge(tfile);
482		tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
483	} else if (tfile->detached && clean) {
484		tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile);
485		sock_put(&tfile->sk);
486	}
487
488	if (clean) {
489		if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) {
490			netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
491
492			if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) &&
493			    tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
494				unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
495		}
496
497		BUG_ON(!test_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED,
498				 &tfile->socket.flags));
499		sk_release_kernel(&tfile->sk);
500	}
501}
502
503static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
504{
505	rtnl_lock();
506	__tun_detach(tfile, clean);
507	rtnl_unlock();
508}
509
510static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
511{
512	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
513	struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
514	int i, n = tun->numqueues;
515
516	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
517		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
518		BUG_ON(!tfile);
519		tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
520		RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
521		--tun->numqueues;
522	}
523	list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) {
524		tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
525		RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
526	}
527	BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0);
528
529	synchronize_net();
530	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
531		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
532		/* Drop read queue */
533		tun_queue_purge(tfile);
534		sock_put(&tfile->sk);
535	}
536	list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) {
537		tun_enable_queue(tfile);
538		tun_queue_purge(tfile);
539		sock_put(&tfile->sk);
540	}
541	BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
542
543	if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
544		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
545}
546
547static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file, bool skip_filter)
548{
549	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
550	int err;
551
552	err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security);
553	if (err < 0)
554		goto out;
555
556	err = -EINVAL;
557	if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached)
558		goto out;
559
560	err = -EBUSY;
561	if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1)
562		goto out;
563
564	err = -E2BIG;
565	if (!tfile->detached &&
566	    tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES)
567		goto out;
568
569	err = 0;
570
571	/* Re-attach the filter to persist device */
572	if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) {
573		err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
574		if (!err)
575			goto out;
576	}
577	tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
578	rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun);
579	rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile);
580	tun->numqueues++;
581
582	if (tfile->detached)
583		tun_enable_queue(tfile);
584	else
585		sock_hold(&tfile->sk);
586
587	tun_set_real_num_queues(tun);
588
589	/* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra
590	 * refcnt.
591	 */
592
593out:
594	return err;
595}
596
597static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
598{
599	struct tun_struct *tun;
600
601	rcu_read_lock();
602	tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun);
603	if (tun)
604		dev_hold(tun->dev);
605	rcu_read_unlock();
606
607	return tun;
608}
609
610static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
611{
612	return __tun_get(file->private_data);
613}
614
615static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
616{
617	dev_put(tun->dev);
618}
619
620/* TAP filtering */
621static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
622{
623	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
624	mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
625}
626
627static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
628{
629	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
630	return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
631}
632
633static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
634{
635	struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
636	struct tun_filter uf;
637	int err, alen, n, nexact;
638
639	if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
640		return -EFAULT;
641
642	if (!uf.count) {
643		/* Disabled */
644		filter->count = 0;
645		return 0;
646	}
647
648	alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
649	addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
650	if (!addr)
651		return -ENOMEM;
652
653	if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
654		err = -EFAULT;
655		goto done;
656	}
657
658	/* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
659	 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
660	 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
661	filter->count = 0;
662	wmb();
663
664	/* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
665	for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
666		memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
667
668	nexact = n;
669
670	/* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
671	 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
672	memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
673	for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
674		if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
675			err = 0; /* no filter */
676			goto done;
677		}
678		addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
679	}
680
681	/* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
682	 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
683	if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
684		memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
685
686	/* Now enable the filter */
687	wmb();
688	filter->count = nexact;
689
690	/* Return the number of exact filters */
691	err = nexact;
692
693done:
694	kfree(addr);
695	return err;
696}
697
698/* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
699static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
700{
701	/* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
702	 * at this point. */
703	struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
704	int i;
705
706	/* Exact match */
707	for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
708		if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
709			return 1;
710
711	/* Inexact match (multicast only) */
712	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
713		return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
714
715	return 0;
716}
717
718/*
719 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
720 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
721 */
722static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
723{
724	if (!filter->count)
725		return 1;
726
727	return run_filter(filter, skb);
728}
729
730/* Network device part of the driver */
731
732static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
733
734/* Net device detach from fd. */
735static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
736{
737	tun_detach_all(dev);
738}
739
740/* Net device open. */
741static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
742{
743	netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev);
744	return 0;
745}
746
747/* Net device close. */
748static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
749{
750	netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
751	return 0;
752}
753
754/* Net device start xmit */
755static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
756{
757	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
758	int txq = skb->queue_mapping;
759	struct tun_file *tfile;
760	u32 numqueues = 0;
761
762	rcu_read_lock();
763	tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]);
764	numqueues = ACCESS_ONCE(tun->numqueues);
765
766	/* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
767	if (txq >= numqueues)
768		goto drop;
769
770	if (numqueues == 1) {
771		/* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the
772		 * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here.
773		 */
774		__u32 rxhash;
775
776		rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
777		if (rxhash) {
778			struct tun_flow_entry *e;
779			e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)],
780					rxhash);
781			if (e)
782				tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash);
783		}
784	}
785
786	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
787
788	BUG_ON(!tfile);
789
790	/* Drop if the filter does not like it.
791	 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
792	 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
793	if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
794		goto drop;
795
796	if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
797	    sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
798		goto drop;
799
800	/* Limit the number of packets queued by dividing txq length with the
801	 * number of queues.
802	 */
803	if (skb_queue_len(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue) * numqueues
804			  >= dev->tx_queue_len)
805		goto drop;
806
807	if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
808		goto drop;
809
810	if (skb->sk) {
811		sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
812		sw_tx_timestamp(skb);
813	}
814
815	/* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
816	 * for indefinite time.
817	 */
818	skb_orphan(skb);
819
820	nf_reset(skb);
821
822	/* Enqueue packet */
823	skb_queue_tail(&tfile->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
824
825	/* Notify and wake up reader process */
826	if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
827		kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
828	tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk);
829
830	rcu_read_unlock();
831	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
832
833drop:
834	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
835	skb_tx_error(skb);
836	kfree_skb(skb);
837	rcu_read_unlock();
838	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
839}
840
841static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
842{
843	/*
844	 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
845	 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
846	 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
847	 */
848}
849
850#define MIN_MTU 68
851#define MAX_MTU 65535
852
853static int
854tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
855{
856	if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
857		return -EINVAL;
858	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
859	return 0;
860}
861
862static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
863	netdev_features_t features)
864{
865	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
866
867	return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
868}
869#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
870static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
871{
872	/*
873	 * Tun only receives frames when:
874	 * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
875	 * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
876	 * Since both of those are synchronous operations, we are guaranteed
877	 * never to have pending data when we poll for it
878	 * so there is nothing to do here but return.
879	 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
880	 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
881	 * still use netconsole
882	 */
883	return;
884}
885#endif
886static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
887	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
888	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
889	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
890	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
891	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
892	.ndo_fix_features	= tun_net_fix_features,
893	.ndo_select_queue	= tun_select_queue,
894#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
895	.ndo_poll_controller	= tun_poll_controller,
896#endif
897};
898
899static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
900	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
901	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
902	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
903	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
904	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
905	.ndo_fix_features	= tun_net_fix_features,
906	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= tun_net_mclist,
907	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
908	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
909	.ndo_select_queue	= tun_select_queue,
910#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
911	.ndo_poll_controller	= tun_poll_controller,
912#endif
913};
914
915static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
916{
917	int i;
918
919	for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++)
920		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]);
921
922	tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE;
923	setup_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, (unsigned long)tun);
924	mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer,
925		  round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time));
926}
927
928static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun)
929{
930	del_timer_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer);
931	tun_flow_flush(tun);
932}
933
934/* Initialize net device. */
935static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
936{
937	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
938
939	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
940	case IFF_TUN:
941		dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
942
943		/* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
944		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
945		dev->addr_len = 0;
946		dev->mtu = 1500;
947
948		/* Zero header length */
949		dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
950		dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
951		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
952		break;
953
954	case IFF_TAP:
955		dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
956		/* Ethernet TAP Device */
957		ether_setup(dev);
958		dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
959		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
960
961		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
962
963		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
964		break;
965	}
966}
967
968/* Character device part */
969
970/* Poll */
971static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
972{
973	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
974	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
975	struct sock *sk;
976	unsigned int mask = 0;
977
978	if (!tun)
979		return POLLERR;
980
981	sk = tfile->socket.sk;
982
983	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
984
985	poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
986
987	if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
988		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
989
990	if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
991	    (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
992	     sock_writeable(sk)))
993		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
994
995	if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
996		mask = POLLERR;
997
998	tun_put(tun);
999	return mask;
1000}
1001
1002/* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
1003 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
1004static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
1005				     size_t prepad, size_t len,
1006				     size_t linear, int noblock)
1007{
1008	struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk;
1009	struct sk_buff *skb;
1010	int err;
1011
1012	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
1013	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
1014		linear = len;
1015
1016	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
1017				   &err, 0);
1018	if (!skb)
1019		return ERR_PTR(err);
1020
1021	skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
1022	skb_put(skb, linear);
1023	skb->data_len = len - linear;
1024	skb->len += len - linear;
1025
1026	return skb;
1027}
1028
1029/* Get packet from user space buffer */
1030static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1031			    void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from,
1032			    int noblock)
1033{
1034	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
1035	struct sk_buff *skb;
1036	size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
1037	size_t len = total_len, align = NET_SKB_PAD, linear;
1038	struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
1039	int good_linear;
1040	int copylen;
1041	bool zerocopy = false;
1042	int err;
1043	u32 rxhash;
1044	ssize_t n;
1045
1046	if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1047		if (len < sizeof(pi))
1048			return -EINVAL;
1049		len -= sizeof(pi);
1050
1051		n = copy_from_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), from);
1052		if (n != sizeof(pi))
1053			return -EFAULT;
1054	}
1055
1056	if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
1057		if (len < tun->vnet_hdr_sz)
1058			return -EINVAL;
1059		len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1060
1061		n = copy_from_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), from);
1062		if (n != sizeof(gso))
1063			return -EFAULT;
1064
1065		if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
1066		    tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2 > tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len))
1067			gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start) + tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset) + 2);
1068
1069		if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > len)
1070			return -EINVAL;
1071		iov_iter_advance(from, tun->vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1072	}
1073
1074	if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) {
1075		align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
1076		if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
1077			     (gso.hdr_len && tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) < ETH_HLEN)))
1078			return -EINVAL;
1079	}
1080
1081	good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align);
1082
1083	if (msg_control) {
1084		struct iov_iter i = *from;
1085
1086		/* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is
1087		 * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used.
1088		 * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace.
1089		 */
1090		copylen = gso.hdr_len ? tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
1091		if (copylen > good_linear)
1092			copylen = good_linear;
1093		linear = copylen;
1094		iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
1095		if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1096			zerocopy = true;
1097	}
1098
1099	if (!zerocopy) {
1100		copylen = len;
1101		if (tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len) > good_linear)
1102			linear = good_linear;
1103		else
1104			linear = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len);
1105	}
1106
1107	skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear, noblock);
1108	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
1109		if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
1110			tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1111		return PTR_ERR(skb);
1112	}
1113
1114	if (zerocopy)
1115		err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
1116	else {
1117		err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
1118		if (!err && msg_control) {
1119			struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control;
1120			uarg->callback(uarg, false);
1121		}
1122	}
1123
1124	if (err) {
1125		tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1126		kfree_skb(skb);
1127		return -EFAULT;
1128	}
1129
1130	if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
1131		if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_start),
1132					  tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.csum_offset))) {
1133			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1134			kfree_skb(skb);
1135			return -EINVAL;
1136		}
1137	}
1138
1139	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1140	case IFF_TUN:
1141		if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) {
1142			switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
1143			case 0x40:
1144				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
1145				break;
1146			case 0x60:
1147				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
1148				break;
1149			default:
1150				tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1151				kfree_skb(skb);
1152				return -EINVAL;
1153			}
1154		}
1155
1156		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1157		skb->protocol = pi.proto;
1158		skb->dev = tun->dev;
1159		break;
1160	case IFF_TAP:
1161		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
1162		break;
1163	}
1164
1165	if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
1166		pr_debug("GSO!\n");
1167		switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
1168		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
1169			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1170			break;
1171		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
1172			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1173			break;
1174		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
1175			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
1176			break;
1177		default:
1178			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1179			kfree_skb(skb);
1180			return -EINVAL;
1181		}
1182
1183		if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
1184			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
1185
1186		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size);
1187		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
1188			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1189			kfree_skb(skb);
1190			return -EINVAL;
1191		}
1192
1193		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
1194		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
1195		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1196	}
1197
1198	/* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
1199	if (zerocopy) {
1200		skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = msg_control;
1201		skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
1202		skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1203	}
1204
1205	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1206	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1207
1208	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1209	netif_rx_ni(skb);
1210
1211	tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1212	tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
1213
1214	tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile);
1215	return total_len;
1216}
1217
1218static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1219{
1220	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1221	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1222	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1223	ssize_t result;
1224
1225	if (!tun)
1226		return -EBADFD;
1227
1228	result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1229
1230	tun_put(tun);
1231	return result;
1232}
1233
1234/* Put packet to the user space buffer */
1235static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
1236			    struct tun_file *tfile,
1237			    struct sk_buff *skb,
1238			    struct iov_iter *iter)
1239{
1240	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
1241	ssize_t total;
1242	int vlan_offset = 0;
1243	int vlan_hlen = 0;
1244	int vnet_hdr_sz = 0;
1245
1246	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
1247		vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN;
1248
1249	if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1250		vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1251
1252	total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz;
1253
1254	if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) {
1255		if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi))
1256			return -EINVAL;
1257
1258		total += sizeof(pi);
1259		if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) {
1260			/* Packet will be striped */
1261			pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
1262		}
1263
1264		if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi))
1265			return -EFAULT;
1266	}
1267
1268	if (vnet_hdr_sz) {
1269		struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
1270		if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_sz)
1271			return -EINVAL;
1272
1273		if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1274			struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1275
1276			/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
1277			gso.hdr_len = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb_headlen(skb));
1278			gso.gso_size = cpu_to_tun16(tun, sinfo->gso_size);
1279			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
1280				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
1281			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
1282				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
1283			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
1284				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
1285			else {
1286				pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
1287				       "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
1288				       sinfo->gso_type, tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.gso_size),
1289				       tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len));
1290				print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
1291					       DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
1292					       16, 1, skb->head,
1293					       min((int)tun16_to_cpu(tun, gso.hdr_len), 64), true);
1294				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1295				return -EINVAL;
1296			}
1297			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
1298				gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
1299		} else
1300			gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
1301
1302		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1303			gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
1304			gso.csum_start = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) +
1305						      vlan_hlen);
1306			gso.csum_offset = cpu_to_tun16(tun, skb->csum_offset);
1307		} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1308			gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
1309		} /* else everything is zero */
1310
1311		if (copy_to_iter(&gso, sizeof(gso), iter) != sizeof(gso))
1312			return -EFAULT;
1313
1314		iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_sz - sizeof(gso));
1315	}
1316
1317	if (vlan_hlen) {
1318		int ret;
1319		struct {
1320			__be16 h_vlan_proto;
1321			__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
1322		} veth;
1323
1324		veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
1325		veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
1326
1327		vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
1328
1329		ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
1330		if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1331			goto done;
1332
1333		ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
1334		if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
1335			goto done;
1336	}
1337
1338	skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset);
1339
1340done:
1341	tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1342	tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len + vlan_hlen;
1343
1344	return total;
1345}
1346
1347static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
1348			   struct iov_iter *to,
1349			   int noblock)
1350{
1351	struct sk_buff *skb;
1352	ssize_t ret;
1353	int peeked, err, off = 0;
1354
1355	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_do_read\n");
1356
1357	if (!iov_iter_count(to))
1358		return 0;
1359
1360	if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
1361		return -EIO;
1362
1363	/* Read frames from queue */
1364	skb = __skb_recv_datagram(tfile->socket.sk, noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0,
1365				  &peeked, &off, &err);
1366	if (!skb)
1367		return err;
1368
1369	ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to);
1370	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1371		kfree_skb(skb);
1372	else
1373		consume_skb(skb);
1374
1375	return ret;
1376}
1377
1378static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1379{
1380	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1381	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1382	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1383	ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
1384
1385	if (!tun)
1386		return -EBADFD;
1387	ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1388	ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
1389	if (ret > 0)
1390		iocb->ki_pos = ret;
1391	tun_put(tun);
1392	return ret;
1393}
1394
1395static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
1396{
1397	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1398
1399	BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled)));
1400	tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1401	security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1402	free_netdev(dev);
1403}
1404
1405static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1406{
1407	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1408
1409	tun->owner = INVALID_UID;
1410	tun->group = INVALID_GID;
1411
1412	dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
1413	dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
1414}
1415
1416/* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
1417 * device with netlink.
1418 */
1419static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1420{
1421	return -EINVAL;
1422}
1423
1424static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1425	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
1426	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct tun_struct),
1427	.setup		= tun_setup,
1428	.validate	= tun_validate,
1429};
1430
1431static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1432{
1433	struct tun_file *tfile;
1434	wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
1435
1436	if (!sock_writeable(sk))
1437		return;
1438
1439	if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
1440		return;
1441
1442	wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
1443	if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
1444		wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
1445						POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
1446
1447	tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk);
1448	kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
1449}
1450
1451static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
1452{
1453	int ret;
1454	struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1455	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1456
1457	if (!tun)
1458		return -EBADFD;
1459
1460	ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, m->msg_control, &m->msg_iter,
1461			   m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1462	tun_put(tun);
1463	return ret;
1464}
1465
1466static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
1467		       int flags)
1468{
1469	struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket);
1470	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1471	int ret;
1472
1473	if (!tun)
1474		return -EBADFD;
1475
1476	if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) {
1477		ret = -EINVAL;
1478		goto out;
1479	}
1480	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
1481		ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len,
1482					 SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP);
1483		goto out;
1484	}
1485	ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1486	if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) {
1487		m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1488		ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1489	}
1490out:
1491	tun_put(tun);
1492	return ret;
1493}
1494
1495static int tun_release(struct socket *sock)
1496{
1497	if (sock->sk)
1498		sock_put(sock->sk);
1499	return 0;
1500}
1501
1502/* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1503static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
1504	.sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
1505	.recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
1506	.release = tun_release,
1507};
1508
1509static struct proto tun_proto = {
1510	.name		= "tun",
1511	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1512	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct tun_file),
1513};
1514
1515static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
1516{
1517	return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP);
1518}
1519
1520static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1521			      char *buf)
1522{
1523	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1524	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
1525}
1526
1527static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1528			      char *buf)
1529{
1530	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1531	return uid_valid(tun->owner)?
1532		sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1533			from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)):
1534		sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1535}
1536
1537static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1538			      char *buf)
1539{
1540	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1541	return gid_valid(tun->group) ?
1542		sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
1543			from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)):
1544		sprintf(buf, "-1\n");
1545}
1546
1547static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
1548static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
1549static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
1550
1551static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = {
1552	&dev_attr_tun_flags.attr,
1553	&dev_attr_owner.attr,
1554	&dev_attr_group.attr,
1555	NULL
1556};
1557
1558static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = {
1559	.attrs = tun_dev_attrs
1560};
1561
1562static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1563{
1564	struct tun_struct *tun;
1565	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1566	struct net_device *dev;
1567	int err;
1568
1569	if (tfile->detached)
1570		return -EINVAL;
1571
1572	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1573	if (dev) {
1574		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
1575			return -EBUSY;
1576		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
1577			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1578		else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
1579			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1580		else
1581			return -EINVAL;
1582
1583		if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) !=
1584		    !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))
1585			return -EINVAL;
1586
1587		if (tun_not_capable(tun))
1588			return -EPERM;
1589		err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security);
1590		if (err < 0)
1591			return err;
1592
1593		err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER);
1594		if (err < 0)
1595			return err;
1596
1597		if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE &&
1598		    (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) {
1599			/* One or more queue has already been attached, no need
1600			 * to initialize the device again.
1601			 */
1602			return 0;
1603		}
1604	}
1605	else {
1606		char *name;
1607		unsigned long flags = 0;
1608		int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ?
1609			     MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1;
1610
1611		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1612			return -EPERM;
1613		err = security_tun_dev_create();
1614		if (err < 0)
1615			return err;
1616
1617		/* Set dev type */
1618		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
1619			/* TUN device */
1620			flags |= IFF_TUN;
1621			name = "tun%d";
1622		} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
1623			/* TAP device */
1624			flags |= IFF_TAP;
1625			name = "tap%d";
1626		} else
1627			return -EINVAL;
1628
1629		if (*ifr->ifr_name)
1630			name = ifr->ifr_name;
1631
1632		dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
1633				       NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues,
1634				       queues);
1635
1636		if (!dev)
1637			return -ENOMEM;
1638
1639		dev_net_set(dev, net);
1640		dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
1641		dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex;
1642		dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group;
1643
1644		tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1645		tun->dev = dev;
1646		tun->flags = flags;
1647		tun->txflt.count = 0;
1648		tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1649
1650		tun->filter_attached = false;
1651		tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1652
1653		spin_lock_init(&tun->lock);
1654
1655		err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security);
1656		if (err < 0)
1657			goto err_free_dev;
1658
1659		tun_net_init(dev);
1660		tun_flow_init(tun);
1661
1662		dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
1663				   TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1664				   NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
1665		dev->features = dev->hw_features;
1666		dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
1667				     ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1668				       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
1669
1670		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled);
1671		err = tun_attach(tun, file, false);
1672		if (err < 0)
1673			goto err_free_flow;
1674
1675		err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1676		if (err < 0)
1677			goto err_detach;
1678	}
1679
1680	netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
1681
1682	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
1683
1684	tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) |
1685		(ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES);
1686
1687	/* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1688	 * xoff state.
1689	 */
1690	if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1691		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev);
1692
1693	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1694	return 0;
1695
1696err_detach:
1697	tun_detach_all(dev);
1698err_free_flow:
1699	tun_flow_uninit(tun);
1700	security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security);
1701err_free_dev:
1702	free_netdev(dev);
1703	return err;
1704}
1705
1706static void tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1707		       struct ifreq *ifr)
1708{
1709	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
1710
1711	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1712
1713	ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1714
1715}
1716
1717/* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1718 * privs required. */
1719static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
1720{
1721	netdev_features_t features = 0;
1722
1723	if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1724		features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1725		arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1726
1727		if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1728			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1729				features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1730				arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1731			}
1732			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1733				features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1734			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1735				features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1736			arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1737		}
1738
1739		if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1740			features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1741			arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
1742		}
1743	}
1744
1745	/* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1746	 * trying to set them. */
1747	if (arg)
1748		return -EINVAL;
1749
1750	tun->set_features = features;
1751	netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
1752
1753	return 0;
1754}
1755
1756static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n)
1757{
1758	int i;
1759	struct tun_file *tfile;
1760
1761	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1762		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1763		sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk);
1764	}
1765
1766	tun->filter_attached = false;
1767}
1768
1769static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun)
1770{
1771	int i, ret = 0;
1772	struct tun_file *tfile;
1773
1774	for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1775		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1776		ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk);
1777		if (ret) {
1778			tun_detach_filter(tun, i);
1779			return ret;
1780		}
1781	}
1782
1783	tun->filter_attached = true;
1784	return ret;
1785}
1786
1787static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun)
1788{
1789	struct tun_file *tfile;
1790	int i;
1791
1792	for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
1793		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
1794		tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf;
1795	}
1796}
1797
1798static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1799{
1800	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1801	struct tun_struct *tun;
1802	int ret = 0;
1803
1804	rtnl_lock();
1805
1806	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) {
1807		tun = tfile->detached;
1808		if (!tun) {
1809			ret = -EINVAL;
1810			goto unlock;
1811		}
1812		ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security);
1813		if (ret < 0)
1814			goto unlock;
1815		ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false);
1816	} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) {
1817		tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun);
1818		if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached)
1819			ret = -EINVAL;
1820		else
1821			__tun_detach(tfile, false);
1822	} else
1823		ret = -EINVAL;
1824
1825unlock:
1826	rtnl_unlock();
1827	return ret;
1828}
1829
1830static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1831			    unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
1832{
1833	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1834	struct tun_struct *tun;
1835	void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1836	struct ifreq ifr;
1837	kuid_t owner;
1838	kgid_t group;
1839	int sndbuf;
1840	int vnet_hdr_sz;
1841	unsigned int ifindex;
1842	int le;
1843	int ret;
1844
1845	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89) {
1846		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
1847			return -EFAULT;
1848	} else {
1849		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1850	}
1851	if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1852		/* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1853		 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1854		 * TUNSETIFF.
1855		 */
1856		return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | TUN_FEATURES,
1857				(unsigned int __user*)argp);
1858	} else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE)
1859		return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr);
1860
1861	ret = 0;
1862	rtnl_lock();
1863
1864	tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1865	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1866		ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1867
1868		ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1869
1870		if (ret)
1871			goto unlock;
1872
1873		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1874			ret = -EFAULT;
1875		goto unlock;
1876	}
1877	if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) {
1878		ret = -EPERM;
1879		if (tun)
1880			goto unlock;
1881
1882		ret = -EFAULT;
1883		if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex)))
1884			goto unlock;
1885
1886		ret = 0;
1887		tfile->ifindex = ifindex;
1888		goto unlock;
1889	}
1890
1891	ret = -EBADFD;
1892	if (!tun)
1893		goto unlock;
1894
1895	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd);
1896
1897	ret = 0;
1898	switch (cmd) {
1899	case TUNGETIFF:
1900		tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1901
1902		if (tfile->detached)
1903			ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE;
1904		if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter)
1905			ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER;
1906
1907		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1908			ret = -EFAULT;
1909		break;
1910
1911	case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1912		/* Disable/Enable checksum */
1913
1914		/* [unimplemented] */
1915		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
1916			  arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1917		break;
1918
1919	case TUNSETPERSIST:
1920		/* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the
1921		 * module to prevent the module being unprobed.
1922		 */
1923		if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
1924			tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST;
1925			__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1926		}
1927		if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) {
1928			tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST;
1929			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1930		}
1931
1932		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
1933			  arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1934		break;
1935
1936	case TUNSETOWNER:
1937		/* Set owner of the device */
1938		owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1939		if (!uid_valid(owner)) {
1940			ret = -EINVAL;
1941			break;
1942		}
1943		tun->owner = owner;
1944		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %u\n",
1945			  from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner));
1946		break;
1947
1948	case TUNSETGROUP:
1949		/* Set group of the device */
1950		group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg);
1951		if (!gid_valid(group)) {
1952			ret = -EINVAL;
1953			break;
1954		}
1955		tun->group = group;
1956		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %u\n",
1957			  from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group));
1958		break;
1959
1960	case TUNSETLINK:
1961		/* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1962		if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1963			tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
1964				  "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
1965			ret = -EBUSY;
1966		} else {
1967			tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1968			tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
1969				  tun->dev->type);
1970			ret = 0;
1971		}
1972		break;
1973
1974#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1975	case TUNSETDEBUG:
1976		tun->debug = arg;
1977		break;
1978#endif
1979	case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1980		ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
1981		break;
1982
1983	case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1984		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
1985		ret = -EINVAL;
1986		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
1987			break;
1988		ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1989		break;
1990
1991	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1992		/* Get hw address */
1993		memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1994		ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1995		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1996			ret = -EFAULT;
1997		break;
1998
1999	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2000		/* Set hw address */
2001		tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
2002			  ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2003
2004		ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
2005		break;
2006
2007	case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2008		sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
2009		if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
2010			ret = -EFAULT;
2011		break;
2012
2013	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2014		if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
2015			ret = -EFAULT;
2016			break;
2017		}
2018
2019		tun->sndbuf = sndbuf;
2020		tun_set_sndbuf(tun);
2021		break;
2022
2023	case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
2024		vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
2025		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
2026			ret = -EFAULT;
2027		break;
2028
2029	case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
2030		if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
2031			ret = -EFAULT;
2032			break;
2033		}
2034		if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
2035			ret = -EINVAL;
2036			break;
2037		}
2038
2039		tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
2040		break;
2041
2042	case TUNGETVNETLE:
2043		le = !!(tun->flags & TUN_VNET_LE);
2044		if (put_user(le, (int __user *)argp))
2045			ret = -EFAULT;
2046		break;
2047
2048	case TUNSETVNETLE:
2049		if (get_user(le, (int __user *)argp)) {
2050			ret = -EFAULT;
2051			break;
2052		}
2053		if (le)
2054			tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_LE;
2055		else
2056			tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_LE;
2057		break;
2058
2059	case TUNATTACHFILTER:
2060		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
2061		ret = -EINVAL;
2062		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2063			break;
2064		ret = -EFAULT;
2065		if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2066			break;
2067
2068		ret = tun_attach_filter(tun);
2069		break;
2070
2071	case TUNDETACHFILTER:
2072		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
2073		ret = -EINVAL;
2074		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2075			break;
2076		ret = 0;
2077		tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues);
2078		break;
2079
2080	case TUNGETFILTER:
2081		ret = -EINVAL;
2082		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP)
2083			break;
2084		ret = -EFAULT;
2085		if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog)))
2086			break;
2087		ret = 0;
2088		break;
2089
2090	default:
2091		ret = -EINVAL;
2092		break;
2093	}
2094
2095unlock:
2096	rtnl_unlock();
2097	if (tun)
2098		tun_put(tun);
2099	return ret;
2100}
2101
2102static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
2103			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2104{
2105	return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
2106}
2107
2108#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2109static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
2110			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2111{
2112	switch (cmd) {
2113	case TUNSETIFF:
2114	case TUNGETIFF:
2115	case TUNSETTXFILTER:
2116	case TUNGETSNDBUF:
2117	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
2118	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2119	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2120		arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
2121		break;
2122	default:
2123		arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
2124		break;
2125	}
2126
2127	/*
2128	 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
2129	 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
2130	 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
2131	 * contents.
2132	 */
2133	return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
2134}
2135#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
2136
2137static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2138{
2139	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2140	int ret;
2141
2142	if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0)
2143		goto out;
2144
2145	if (on) {
2146		__f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
2147		tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
2148	} else
2149		tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
2150	ret = 0;
2151out:
2152	return ret;
2153}
2154
2155static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
2156{
2157	struct tun_file *tfile;
2158
2159	DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
2160
2161	tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
2162					    &tun_proto);
2163	if (!tfile)
2164		return -ENOMEM;
2165	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
2166	tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
2167	tfile->flags = 0;
2168	tfile->ifindex = 0;
2169
2170	init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->wq.wait);
2171	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->socket.wq, &tfile->wq);
2172
2173	tfile->socket.file = file;
2174	tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
2175
2176	sock_init_data(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk);
2177	sk_change_net(&tfile->sk, tfile->net);
2178
2179	tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
2180	tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
2181
2182	file->private_data = tfile;
2183	set_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tfile->socket.flags);
2184	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next);
2185
2186	sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
2187
2188	return 0;
2189}
2190
2191static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2192{
2193	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
2194	struct net *net = tfile->net;
2195
2196	tun_detach(tfile, true);
2197	put_net(net);
2198
2199	return 0;
2200}
2201
2202#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2203static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
2204{
2205	struct tun_struct *tun;
2206	struct ifreq ifr;
2207
2208	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
2209
2210	rtnl_lock();
2211	tun = tun_get(f);
2212	if (tun)
2213		tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
2214	rtnl_unlock();
2215
2216	if (tun)
2217		tun_put(tun);
2218
2219	seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
2220}
2221#endif
2222
2223static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
2224	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
2225	.llseek = no_llseek,
2226	.read_iter  = tun_chr_read_iter,
2227	.write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter,
2228	.poll	= tun_chr_poll,
2229	.unlocked_ioctl	= tun_chr_ioctl,
2230#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2231	.compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
2232#endif
2233	.open	= tun_chr_open,
2234	.release = tun_chr_close,
2235	.fasync = tun_chr_fasync,
2236#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2237	.show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo,
2238#endif
2239};
2240
2241static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
2242	.minor = TUN_MINOR,
2243	.name = "tun",
2244	.nodename = "net/tun",
2245	.fops = &tun_fops,
2246};
2247
2248/* ethtool interface */
2249
2250static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
2251{
2252	cmd->supported		= 0;
2253	cmd->advertising	= 0;
2254	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
2255	cmd->duplex		= DUPLEX_FULL;
2256	cmd->port		= PORT_TP;
2257	cmd->phy_address	= 0;
2258	cmd->transceiver	= XCVR_INTERNAL;
2259	cmd->autoneg		= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
2260	cmd->maxtxpkt		= 0;
2261	cmd->maxrxpkt		= 0;
2262	return 0;
2263}
2264
2265static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2266{
2267	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2268
2269	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2270	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2271
2272	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
2273	case IFF_TUN:
2274		strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2275		break;
2276	case IFF_TAP:
2277		strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
2278		break;
2279	}
2280}
2281
2282static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
2283{
2284#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2285	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2286	return tun->debug;
2287#else
2288	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2289#endif
2290}
2291
2292static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
2293{
2294#ifdef TUN_DEBUG
2295	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
2296	tun->debug = value;
2297#endif
2298}
2299
2300static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
2301	.get_settings	= tun_get_settings,
2302	.get_drvinfo	= tun_get_drvinfo,
2303	.get_msglevel	= tun_get_msglevel,
2304	.set_msglevel	= tun_set_msglevel,
2305	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
2306	.get_ts_info	= ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2307};
2308
2309
2310static int __init tun_init(void)
2311{
2312	int ret = 0;
2313
2314	pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
2315	pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2316
2317	ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
2318	if (ret) {
2319		pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
2320		goto err_linkops;
2321	}
2322
2323	ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
2324	if (ret) {
2325		pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
2326		goto err_misc;
2327	}
2328	return  0;
2329err_misc:
2330	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2331err_linkops:
2332	return ret;
2333}
2334
2335static void tun_cleanup(void)
2336{
2337	misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
2338	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
2339}
2340
2341/* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
2342 * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
2343 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
2344 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
2345struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
2346{
2347	struct tun_file *tfile;
2348	if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
2349		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2350	tfile = file->private_data;
2351	if (!tfile)
2352		return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
2353	return &tfile->socket;
2354}
2355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
2356
2357module_init(tun_init);
2358module_exit(tun_cleanup);
2359MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
2360MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
2361MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2362MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
2363MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");
2364