1/*
2 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
3 * servers.  This driver could actually be made more generic.
4 *
5 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
6 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
7 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code.  A lot of code has been simply moved over
8 * directly from there but much has been rewritten.  Credits therefore go out
9 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
10 * for their work there.
11 *
12 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
13 *  Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
14 */
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/tty.h>
20#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
21#include <linux/major.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
27#include <linux/serial.h>
28#include <linux/sysrq.h>
29#include <linux/console.h>
30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32
33#include <asm/io.h>
34#include <asm/irq.h>
35#include <asm/sgialib.h>
36#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
37#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
38#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
39
40#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
41#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
42#endif
43
44#include <linux/serial_core.h>
45
46#include "ip22zilog.h"
47
48/*
49 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
50 * flush writes.
51 */
52#define ZSDELAY()		udelay(5)
53#define ZSDELAY_LONG()		udelay(20)
54#define ZS_WSYNC(channel)	do { } while (0)
55
56#define NUM_IP22ZILOG		1
57#define NUM_CHANNELS		(NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
58
59#define ZS_CLOCK		3672000	/* Zilog input clock rate. */
60#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR	16      /* Divisor this driver uses. */
61
62/*
63 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
64 */
65struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
66	struct uart_port		port;
67
68	/* IRQ servicing chain.  */
69	struct uart_ip22zilog_port	*next;
70
71	/* Current values of Zilog write registers.  */
72	unsigned char			curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
73
74	unsigned int			flags;
75#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS		0x00000004
76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB		0x00000008
77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS	0x00000010
78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A	0x00000020
79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD	0x00000040
80#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED	0x00000080
81#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE	0x00000100
82#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE	0x00000200
83
84	unsigned int			tty_break;
85
86	unsigned char			parity_mask;
87	unsigned char			prev_status;
88};
89
90#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT)	((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
91#define UART_ZILOG(PORT)		((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
92#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM)		\
93	(UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
94#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL)	\
95	((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
96#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
97#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
98#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
99#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
100#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
101#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
102#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
103
104/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers.  The delays are to make this
105 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
106 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
107 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
108 *
109 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
110 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
111 */
112static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
113				unsigned char reg)
114{
115	unsigned char retval;
116
117	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
118	ZSDELAY();
119	retval = readb(&channel->control);
120	ZSDELAY();
121
122	return retval;
123}
124
125static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
126			unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
127{
128	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
129	ZSDELAY();
130	writeb(value, &channel->control);
131	ZSDELAY();
132}
133
134static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
135{
136	int i;
137
138	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
139		unsigned char regval;
140
141		regval = readb(&channel->control);
142		ZSDELAY();
143		if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
144			break;
145
146		regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
147		readb(&channel->data);
148		ZSDELAY();
149
150		if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
151			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
152			ZSDELAY();
153			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
154		}
155	}
156}
157
158/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
159 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
160 */
161static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
162{
163	int i;
164
165	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
166	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
167		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
168		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
169			break;
170		udelay(100);
171	}
172
173	writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
174	ZSDELAY();
175	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
176
177	ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
178
179	/* Disable all interrupts.  */
180	write_zsreg(channel, R1,
181		    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
182
183	/* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
184	write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
185
186	/* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
187	write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
188
189	/* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
190	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
191	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
192
193	/* Synchronous mode config.  */
194	write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
195	write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
196
197	/* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
198	 * master interrupt control (R9).  We make sure this is setup
199	 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
200	 */
201
202	/* Disable baud generator.  */
203	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
204
205	/* Clock mode control.  */
206	write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
207
208	/* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
209	write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
210	write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
211
212	/* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
213	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
214
215	/* External status interrupt control.  */
216	write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
217
218	/* Reset external status interrupts.  */
219	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
220	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
221
222	/* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
223	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
224	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
225
226	/* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
227	write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
228}
229
230/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
231 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
232 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
233 *
234 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
235 */
236static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
237				       struct zilog_channel *channel)
238{
239	if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
240		if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
241			up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
242		} else {
243			__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
244		}
245	}
246}
247
248#define Rx_BRK 0x0100                   /* BREAK event software flag.  */
249#define Rx_SYS 0x0200                   /* SysRq event software flag.  */
250
251static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
252						  struct zilog_channel *channel)
253{
254	unsigned char ch, flag;
255	unsigned int r1;
256	bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
257
258	for (;;) {
259		ch = readb(&channel->control);
260		ZSDELAY();
261		if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
262			break;
263
264		r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
265		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
266			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
267			ZSDELAY();
268			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
269		}
270
271		ch = readb(&channel->data);
272		ZSDELAY();
273
274		ch &= up->parity_mask;
275
276		/* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed.  */
277		if (!ch)
278			r1 |= up->tty_break;
279
280		/* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
281		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
282		up->port.icount.rx++;
283		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
284			up->tty_break = 0;
285
286			if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
287				up->port.icount.brk++;
288				if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
289					continue;
290				r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
291			}
292			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
293				up->port.icount.parity++;
294			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
295				up->port.icount.frame++;
296			if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
297				up->port.icount.overrun++;
298			r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
299			if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
300				flag = TTY_BREAK;
301			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
302				flag = TTY_PARITY;
303			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
304				flag = TTY_FRAME;
305		}
306
307		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
308			continue;
309
310		if (push)
311			uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
312	}
313	return push;
314}
315
316static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
317				   struct zilog_channel *channel)
318{
319	unsigned char status;
320
321	status = readb(&channel->control);
322	ZSDELAY();
323
324	writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
325	ZSDELAY();
326	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
327
328	if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
329		if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
330			if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
331				up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
332			else
333				up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
334		}
335	}
336
337	if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
338		if (status & SYNC)
339			up->port.icount.dsr++;
340
341		/* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
342		 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
343		 * track of this ourselves.
344		 */
345		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
346			uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
347					       (status & DCD));
348		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
349			uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
350					       (status & CTS));
351
352		wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
353	}
354
355	up->prev_status = status;
356}
357
358static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
359				    struct zilog_channel *channel)
360{
361	struct circ_buf *xmit;
362
363	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
364		unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
365		ZSDELAY();
366
367		/* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
368		 *
369		 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
370		 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
371		 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
372		 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
373		 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free.  -DaveM
374		 */
375		if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
376			return;
377	}
378
379	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
380
381	if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
382		__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
383		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
384	}
385
386	if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
387		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
388		goto ack_tx_int;
389	}
390
391	if (up->port.x_char) {
392		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
393		writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
394		ZSDELAY();
395		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
396
397		up->port.icount.tx++;
398		up->port.x_char = 0;
399		return;
400	}
401
402	if (up->port.state == NULL)
403		goto ack_tx_int;
404	xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
405	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
406		goto ack_tx_int;
407	if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
408		goto ack_tx_int;
409
410	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
411	writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
412	ZSDELAY();
413	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
414
415	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
416	up->port.icount.tx++;
417
418	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
419		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
420
421	return;
422
423ack_tx_int:
424	writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
425	ZSDELAY();
426	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
427}
428
429static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
430{
431	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
432
433	while (up) {
434		struct zilog_channel *channel
435			= ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
436		unsigned char r3;
437		bool push = false;
438
439		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
440		r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
441
442		/* Channel A */
443		if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
444			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
445			ZSDELAY();
446			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
447
448			if (r3 & CHARxIP)
449				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
450			if (r3 & CHAEXT)
451				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
452			if (r3 & CHATxIP)
453				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
454		}
455		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
456
457		if (push)
458			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
459
460		/* Channel B */
461		up = up->next;
462		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
463		push = false;
464
465		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
466		if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
467			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
468			ZSDELAY();
469			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
470
471			if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
472				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
473			if (r3 & CHBEXT)
474				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
475			if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
476				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
477		}
478		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
479
480		if (push)
481			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
482
483		up = up->next;
484	}
485
486	return IRQ_HANDLED;
487}
488
489/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status.  The caller must _not_ hold the
490 * port lock, it is acquired here.
491 */
492static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
493{
494	struct zilog_channel *channel;
495	unsigned char status;
496
497	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
498	status = readb(&channel->control);
499	ZSDELAY();
500
501	return status;
502}
503
504/* The port lock is not held.  */
505static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
506{
507	unsigned long flags;
508	unsigned char status;
509	unsigned int ret;
510
511	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
512
513	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
514
515	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
516
517	if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
518		ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
519	else
520		ret = 0;
521
522	return ret;
523}
524
525/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
526static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
527{
528	unsigned char status;
529	unsigned int ret;
530
531	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
532
533	ret = 0;
534	if (status & DCD)
535		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
536	if (status & SYNC)
537		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
538	if (status & CTS)
539		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
540
541	return ret;
542}
543
544/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
545static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
546{
547	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
548		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
549	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
550	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
551
552	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
553
554	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
555		set_bits |= RTS;
556	else
557		clear_bits |= RTS;
558	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
559		set_bits |= DTR;
560	else
561		clear_bits |= DTR;
562
563	/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
564	up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
565	up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
566	write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
567}
568
569/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
570static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
571{
572	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
573		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
574
575	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
576}
577
578/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
579static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
580{
581	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
582		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
583	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
584	unsigned char status;
585
586	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
587	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
588
589	status = readb(&channel->control);
590	ZSDELAY();
591
592	/* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
593	if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
594		return;
595
596	/* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
597	 * IRQ sending engine.
598	 */
599	if (port->x_char) {
600		writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
601		ZSDELAY();
602		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
603
604		port->icount.tx++;
605		port->x_char = 0;
606	} else {
607		struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
608
609		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
610			return;
611		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
612		ZSDELAY();
613		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
614
615		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
616		port->icount.tx++;
617
618		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
619			uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
620	}
621}
622
623/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
624static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
625{
626	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
627	struct zilog_channel *channel;
628
629	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
630		return;
631
632	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
633
634	/* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
635	up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
636	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
637}
638
639/* The port lock is held.  */
640static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
641{
642	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
643		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
644	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
645	unsigned char new_reg;
646
647	new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
648	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
649		up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
650
651		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
652		write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
653	}
654}
655
656/* The port lock is not held.  */
657static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
658{
659	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
660		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
661	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
662	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
663	unsigned long flags;
664
665	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
666
667	if (break_state)
668		set_bits |= SND_BRK;
669	else
670		clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
671
672	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
673
674	new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
675	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
676		up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
677
678		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
679		write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
680	}
681
682	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
683}
684
685static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
686{
687	struct zilog_channel *channel;
688	int i;
689
690	if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
691		return;
692
693	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
694	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
695	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
696		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
697		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
698			break;
699		udelay(100);
700	}
701
702	if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
703		up++;
704		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
705	}
706	write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
707	ZSDELAY_LONG();
708	(void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
709
710	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
711	up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
712}
713
714static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
715{
716	struct zilog_channel *channel;
717
718	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
719
720	__ip22zilog_reset(up);
721
722	__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
723	/* set master interrupt enable */
724	write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
725	up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
726
727	/* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
728	up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
729	up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
730
731	up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
732	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
733}
734
735static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
736{
737	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
738	unsigned long flags;
739
740	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
741		return 0;
742
743	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
744	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
745	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
746	return 0;
747}
748
749/*
750 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
751 *****
752 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
753 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
754 *
755 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
756 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
757 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
758 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
759 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
760 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
761 *
762 * That is correct.  We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
763 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
764 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
765 * initialised.
766 *
767 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
768 *    console write method.
769 *
770 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
771 *    do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
772 *****
773 */
774static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
775{
776	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
777	struct zilog_channel *channel;
778	unsigned long flags;
779
780	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
781		return;
782
783	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
784
785	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
786
787	/* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
788	up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
789	up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
790
791	/* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
792	up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
793	up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
794	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
795
796	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
797}
798
799/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
800 * and local interrupts are disabled.
801 */
802static void
803ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
804		       unsigned int iflag, int brg)
805{
806
807	up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
808	up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
809
810	/* Program BAUD and clock source. */
811	up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
812	up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
813	up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
814	up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
815	up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
816
817	/* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
818	up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
819	up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
820	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
821	case CS5:
822		up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
823		up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
824		up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
825		break;
826	case CS6:
827		up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
828		up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
829		up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
830		break;
831	case CS7:
832		up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
833		up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
834		up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
835		break;
836	case CS8:
837	default:
838		up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
839		up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
840		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
841		break;
842	}
843	up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
844	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
845		up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
846	else
847		up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
848	if (cflag & PARENB)
849		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
850	else
851		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
852	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
853		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
854	else
855		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
856
857	up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
858	if (iflag & INPCK)
859		up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
860	if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
861		up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
862
863	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
864	if (iflag & IGNPAR)
865		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
866	if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
867		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
868		if (iflag & IGNPAR)
869			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
870	}
871
872	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
873		up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
874}
875
876/* The port lock is not held.  */
877static void
878ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
879		      struct ktermios *old)
880{
881	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
882		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
883	unsigned long flags;
884	int baud, brg;
885
886	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
887
888	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
889
890	brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
891
892	ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
893
894	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
895		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
896	else
897		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
898
899	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
900	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
901
902	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
903}
904
905static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
906{
907	return "IP22-Zilog";
908}
909
910/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
911 * happens at early serial probe time.
912 */
913static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
914{
915}
916
917static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
918{
919	return 0;
920}
921
922/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
923static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
924{
925}
926
927/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
928static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
929{
930	return -EINVAL;
931}
932
933static struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
934	.tx_empty	=	ip22zilog_tx_empty,
935	.set_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
936	.get_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
937	.stop_tx	=	ip22zilog_stop_tx,
938	.start_tx	=	ip22zilog_start_tx,
939	.stop_rx	=	ip22zilog_stop_rx,
940	.enable_ms	=	ip22zilog_enable_ms,
941	.break_ctl	=	ip22zilog_break_ctl,
942	.startup	=	ip22zilog_startup,
943	.shutdown	=	ip22zilog_shutdown,
944	.set_termios	=	ip22zilog_set_termios,
945	.type		=	ip22zilog_type,
946	.release_port	=	ip22zilog_release_port,
947	.request_port	=	ip22zilog_request_port,
948	.config_port	=	ip22zilog_config_port,
949	.verify_port	=	ip22zilog_verify_port,
950};
951
952static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
953static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
954
955static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
956static int zilog_irq = -1;
957
958static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
959{
960	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
961}
962
963static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
964{
965	ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
966		alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
967	ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
968		alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
969
970	if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
971		panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
972	}
973}
974
975/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP.  */
976static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
977{
978	unsigned long base;
979
980	if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
981		panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
982	}
983
984	/* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
985	base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
986
987	zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
988	request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
989
990	return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
991}
992
993#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY	2000	/* 10 ms */
994
995#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
996static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
997{
998	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
999	int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
1000
1001	/* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
1002	 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms.  -DaveM
1003	 */
1004	do {
1005		unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1006		if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1007			ZSDELAY();
1008			break;
1009		}
1010		udelay(5);
1011	} while (--loops);
1012
1013	writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1014	ZSDELAY();
1015	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1016}
1017
1018static void
1019ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1020{
1021	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1022	unsigned long flags;
1023
1024	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1025	uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1026	udelay(2);
1027	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1028}
1029
1030static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1031{
1032	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1033	unsigned long flags;
1034	int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1035	int parity = 'n';
1036	int flow = 'n';
1037
1038	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1039
1040	printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1041
1042	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1043
1044	up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1045
1046	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
1047
1048	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1049
1050	if (options)
1051		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1052	return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1053}
1054
1055static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1056
1057static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1058	.name	=	"ttyS",
1059	.write	=	ip22zilog_console_write,
1060	.device	=	uart_console_device,
1061	.setup	=	ip22zilog_console_setup,
1062	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1063	.index	=	-1,
1064	.data	=	&ip22zilog_reg,
1065};
1066#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1067
1068static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1069	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1070	.driver_name	= "serial",
1071	.dev_name	= "ttyS",
1072	.major		= TTY_MAJOR,
1073	.minor		= 64,
1074	.nr		= NUM_CHANNELS,
1075#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1076	.cons		= &ip22zilog_console,
1077#endif
1078};
1079
1080static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1081{
1082	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1083	struct zilog_layout *rp;
1084	int channel, chip;
1085
1086	/*
1087	 * Temporary fix.
1088	 */
1089	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1090		spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1091
1092	ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1093        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1094	for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1095		up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1096	up[channel].next = NULL;
1097
1098	for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1099		if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1100			ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1101
1102			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1103			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1104
1105			/* In theory mapbase is the physical address ...  */
1106			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1107				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1108			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1109				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1110		}
1111
1112		/* Channel A */
1113		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1114		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1115		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1116		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1117		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1118		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1119		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1120		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1121		up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1122
1123		/* Channel B */
1124		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1125		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1126		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1127		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1128		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1129		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1130		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1131		up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1132	}
1133
1134	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1135		struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1136		int brg;
1137
1138		/* Normal serial TTY. */
1139		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1140		up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1141		up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1142		up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1143		up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1144		up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1145		up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1146		up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1147		brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1148		up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1149		up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1150		up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1151	}
1152}
1153
1154static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1155{
1156	int ret;
1157
1158	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1159
1160	ip22zilog_prepare();
1161
1162	if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1163			"IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1164		panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1165	}
1166
1167	ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1168	if (ret == 0) {
1169		int i;
1170
1171		for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1172			struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1173
1174			uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1175		}
1176	}
1177
1178	return ret;
1179}
1180
1181static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1182{
1183	/* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do.  */
1184	ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1185	ip22zilog_ports_init();
1186
1187	return 0;
1188}
1189
1190static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1191{
1192	int i;
1193	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1194
1195	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1196		up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1197
1198		uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1199	}
1200
1201	/* Free IO mem */
1202	up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1203	for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1204		if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1205		   iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1206		   up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1207		}
1208		if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1209			iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1210			up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1211		}
1212	}
1213
1214	uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1215}
1216
1217module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1218module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1219
1220/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ...  */
1221MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1222MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1223MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1224