1/* 2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited. 5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited. 6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 */ 12#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H 13#define __LINUX_CLK_H 14 15#include <linux/err.h> 16#include <linux/kernel.h> 17#include <linux/notifier.h> 18 19struct device; 20 21struct clk; 22 23#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK 24 25/** 26 * DOC: clk notifier callback types 27 * 28 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed, 29 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must 30 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the 31 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK, 32 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD. 33 * 34 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason 35 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on 36 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must 37 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK. 38 * 39 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully 40 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK. 41 * 42 */ 43#define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0) 44#define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1) 45#define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2) 46 47/** 48 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier 49 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with 50 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk 51 * @node: linked list pointers 52 * 53 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code. 54 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a 55 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the 56 * @notifier_head. 57 */ 58struct clk_notifier { 59 struct clk *clk; 60 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head; 61 struct list_head node; 62}; 63 64/** 65 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback 66 * @clk: struct clk * being changed 67 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk 68 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk 69 * 70 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate 71 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a 72 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's 73 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation). 74 */ 75struct clk_notifier_data { 76 struct clk *clk; 77 unsigned long old_rate; 78 unsigned long new_rate; 79}; 80 81/** 82 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback 83 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in 84 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer 85 * 86 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that 87 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of 88 * failure. 89 */ 90int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 91 92/** 93 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback 94 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in 95 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered 96 */ 97int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 98 99/** 100 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion) 101 * for a clock source. 102 * @clk: clock source 103 * 104 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb. 105 * A perfect clock returns 0. 106 */ 107long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk); 108 109/** 110 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal 111 * @clk: clock signal source 112 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted 113 * 114 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on 115 * success, -EERROR otherwise. 116 */ 117int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees); 118 119/** 120 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal 121 * @clk: clock signal source 122 * 123 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns 124 * -EERROR. 125 */ 126int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk); 127 128/** 129 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock 130 * @p: clk compared against q 131 * @q: clk compared against p 132 * 133 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware 134 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q 135 * share the same struct clk_core object. 136 * 137 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching. 138 */ 139bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q); 140 141#else 142 143static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk) 144{ 145 return -ENOTSUPP; 146} 147 148static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase) 149{ 150 return -ENOTSUPP; 151} 152 153static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk) 154{ 155 return -ENOTSUPP; 156} 157 158static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q) 159{ 160 return p == q; 161} 162 163#endif 164 165/** 166 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source 167 * @clk: clock source 168 * 169 * This prepares the clock source for use. 170 * 171 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 172 */ 173#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 174int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk); 175#else 176static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk) 177{ 178 might_sleep(); 179 return 0; 180} 181#endif 182 183/** 184 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source 185 * @clk: clock source 186 * 187 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance 188 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls. 189 * 190 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 191 */ 192#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 193void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk); 194#else 195static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 196{ 197 might_sleep(); 198} 199#endif 200 201#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK 202/** 203 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer. 204 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 205 * @id: clock consumer ID 206 * 207 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 208 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 209 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 210 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 211 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 212 * 213 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 214 * 215 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 216 */ 217struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 218 219/** 220 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer. 221 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 222 * @id: clock consumer ID 223 * 224 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 225 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 226 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 227 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 228 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 229 * 230 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 231 * 232 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 233 * 234 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound 235 * from the bus. 236 */ 237struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 238 239/** 240 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running. 241 * @clk: clock source 242 * 243 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success. 244 * 245 * May be called from atomic contexts. 246 * 247 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 248 */ 249int clk_enable(struct clk *clk); 250 251/** 252 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required. 253 * @clk: clock source 254 * 255 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by 256 * a driver and may be shut down. 257 * 258 * May be called from atomic contexts. 259 * 260 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between 261 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the 262 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be 263 * disabled. 264 */ 265void clk_disable(struct clk *clk); 266 267/** 268 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source. 269 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled. 270 * @clk: clock source 271 */ 272unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk); 273 274/** 275 * clk_put - "free" the clock source 276 * @clk: clock source 277 * 278 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 279 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 280 * this function. 281 * 282 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 283 */ 284void clk_put(struct clk *clk); 285 286/** 287 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source 288 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock 289 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get() 290 * 291 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 292 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 293 * this function. 294 * 295 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 296 */ 297void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk); 298 299/* 300 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support. 301 */ 302 303 304/** 305 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide 306 * @clk: clock source 307 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 308 * 309 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno. 310 */ 311long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 312 313/** 314 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source 315 * @clk: clock source 316 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 317 * 318 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 319 */ 320int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 321 322/** 323 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another 324 * @clk: clock source 325 * @parent: parent clock source 326 * 327 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be 328 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent. 329 * 330 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise. 331 */ 332bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 333 334/** 335 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source 336 * @clk: clock source 337 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 338 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 339 * 340 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 341 */ 342int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max); 343 344/** 345 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source 346 * @clk: clock source 347 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 348 * 349 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 350 */ 351int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 352 353/** 354 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source 355 * @clk: clock source 356 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 357 * 358 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 359 */ 360int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 361 362/** 363 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock 364 * @clk: clock source 365 * @parent: parent clock source 366 * 367 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 368 */ 369int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 370 371/** 372 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock 373 * @clk: clock source 374 * 375 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or 376 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. 377 */ 378struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk); 379 380/** 381 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name 382 * @dev_id: device name 383 * @con_id: connection ID 384 * 385 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 386 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 387 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and 388 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function 389 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification. 390 * 391 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 392 * 393 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context. 394 */ 395struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id); 396 397#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */ 398 399static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id) 400{ 401 return NULL; 402} 403 404static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id) 405{ 406 return NULL; 407} 408 409static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {} 410 411static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {} 412 413static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk) 414{ 415 return 0; 416} 417 418static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {} 419 420static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk) 421{ 422 return 0; 423} 424 425static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) 426{ 427 return 0; 428} 429 430static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) 431{ 432 return 0; 433} 434 435static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) 436{ 437 return true; 438} 439 440static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) 441{ 442 return 0; 443} 444 445static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk) 446{ 447 return NULL; 448} 449 450#endif 451 452/* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */ 453static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk) 454{ 455 int ret; 456 457 ret = clk_prepare(clk); 458 if (ret) 459 return ret; 460 ret = clk_enable(clk); 461 if (ret) 462 clk_unprepare(clk); 463 464 return ret; 465} 466 467/* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */ 468static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 469{ 470 clk_disable(clk); 471 clk_unprepare(clk); 472} 473 474/** 475 * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias 476 * @alias: name for clock alias 477 * @alias_dev_name: device name 478 * @id: platform specific clock name 479 * @dev: device 480 * 481 * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias. 482 * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info. 483 */ 484int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id, 485 struct device *dev); 486 487struct device_node; 488struct of_phandle_args; 489 490#if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK) 491struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index); 492struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name); 493struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec); 494#else 495static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index) 496{ 497 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 498} 499static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, 500 const char *name) 501{ 502 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 503} 504#endif 505 506#endif 507