1/*
2 *  External connector (extcon) class driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
5 * Author: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
6 * Author: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * based on switch class driver
9 * Copyright (C) 2008 Google, Inc.
10 * Author: Mike Lockwood <lockwood@android.com>
11 *
12 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
13 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
14 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21*/
22
23#ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
24#define __LINUX_EXTCON_H__
25
26#include <linux/device.h>
27#include <linux/notifier.h>
28#include <linux/sysfs.h>
29
30#define SUPPORTED_CABLE_MAX	32
31#define CABLE_NAME_MAX		30
32
33/*
34 * The standard cable name is to help support general notifier
35 * and notifiee device drivers to share the common names.
36 * Please use standard cable names unless your notifier device has
37 * a very unique and abnormal cable or
38 * the cable type is supposed to be used with only one unique
39 * pair of notifier/notifiee devices.
40 *
41 * Please add any other "standard" cables used with extcon dev.
42 *
43 * You may add a dot and number to specify version or specification
44 * of the specific cable if it is required. (e.g., "Fast-charger.18"
45 * and "Fast-charger.10" for 1.8A and 1.0A chargers)
46 * However, the notifiee and notifier should be able to handle such
47 * string and if the notifiee can negotiate the protocol or identify,
48 * you don't need such convention. This convention is helpful when
49 * notifier can distinguish but notifiee cannot.
50 */
51enum extcon_cable_name {
52	EXTCON_USB = 0,
53	EXTCON_USB_HOST,
54	EXTCON_TA,			/* Travel Adaptor */
55	EXTCON_FAST_CHARGER,
56	EXTCON_SLOW_CHARGER,
57	EXTCON_CHARGE_DOWNSTREAM,	/* Charging an external device */
58	EXTCON_HDMI,
59	EXTCON_MHL,
60	EXTCON_DVI,
61	EXTCON_VGA,
62	EXTCON_DOCK,
63	EXTCON_LINE_IN,
64	EXTCON_LINE_OUT,
65	EXTCON_MIC_IN,
66	EXTCON_HEADPHONE_OUT,
67	EXTCON_SPDIF_IN,
68	EXTCON_SPDIF_OUT,
69	EXTCON_VIDEO_IN,
70	EXTCON_VIDEO_OUT,
71	EXTCON_MECHANICAL,
72};
73extern const char extcon_cable_name[][CABLE_NAME_MAX + 1];
74
75struct extcon_cable;
76
77/**
78 * struct extcon_dev - An extcon device represents one external connector.
79 * @name:		The name of this extcon device. Parent device name is
80 *			used if NULL.
81 * @supported_cable:	Array of supported cable names ending with NULL.
82 *			If supported_cable is NULL, cable name related APIs
83 *			are disabled.
84 * @mutually_exclusive:	Array of mutually exclusive set of cables that cannot
85 *			be attached simultaneously. The array should be
86 *			ending with NULL or be NULL (no mutually exclusive
87 *			cables). For example, if it is { 0x7, 0x30, 0}, then,
88 *			{0, 1}, {0, 1, 2}, {0, 2}, {1, 2}, or {4, 5} cannot
89 *			be attached simulataneously. {0x7, 0} is equivalent to
90 *			{0x3, 0x6, 0x5, 0}. If it is {0xFFFFFFFF, 0}, there
91 *			can be no simultaneous connections.
92 * @print_name:		An optional callback to override the method to print the
93 *			name of the extcon device.
94 * @print_state:	An optional callback to override the method to print the
95 *			status of the extcon device.
96 * @dev:		Device of this extcon.
97 * @state:		Attach/detach state of this extcon. Do not provide at
98 *			register-time.
99 * @nh:			Notifier for the state change events from this extcon
100 * @entry:		To support list of extcon devices so that users can search
101 *			for extcon devices based on the extcon name.
102 * @lock:
103 * @max_supported:	Internal value to store the number of cables.
104 * @extcon_dev_type:	Device_type struct to provide attribute_groups
105 *			customized for each extcon device.
106 * @cables:		Sysfs subdirectories. Each represents one cable.
107 *
108 * In most cases, users only need to provide "User initializing data" of
109 * this struct when registering an extcon. In some exceptional cases,
110 * optional callbacks may be needed. However, the values in "internal data"
111 * are overwritten by register function.
112 */
113struct extcon_dev {
114	/* Optional user initializing data */
115	const char *name;
116	const char **supported_cable;
117	const u32 *mutually_exclusive;
118
119	/* Optional callbacks to override class functions */
120	ssize_t	(*print_name)(struct extcon_dev *edev, char *buf);
121	ssize_t	(*print_state)(struct extcon_dev *edev, char *buf);
122
123	/* Internal data. Please do not set. */
124	struct device dev;
125	struct raw_notifier_head nh;
126	struct list_head entry;
127	int max_supported;
128	spinlock_t lock;	/* could be called by irq handler */
129	u32 state;
130
131	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../cable.n/... */
132	struct device_type extcon_dev_type;
133	struct extcon_cable *cables;
134
135	/* /sys/class/extcon/.../mutually_exclusive/... */
136	struct attribute_group attr_g_muex;
137	struct attribute **attrs_muex;
138	struct device_attribute *d_attrs_muex;
139};
140
141/**
142 * struct extcon_cable - An internal data for each cable of extcon device.
143 * @edev:		The extcon device
144 * @cable_index:	Index of this cable in the edev
145 * @attr_g:		Attribute group for the cable
146 * @attr_name:		"name" sysfs entry
147 * @attr_state:		"state" sysfs entry
148 * @attrs:		Array pointing to attr_name and attr_state for attr_g
149 */
150struct extcon_cable {
151	struct extcon_dev *edev;
152	int cable_index;
153
154	struct attribute_group attr_g;
155	struct device_attribute attr_name;
156	struct device_attribute attr_state;
157
158	struct attribute *attrs[3]; /* to be fed to attr_g.attrs */
159};
160
161/**
162 * struct extcon_specific_cable_nb - An internal data for
163 *				     extcon_register_interest().
164 * @internal_nb:	A notifier block bridging extcon notifier
165 *			and cable notifier.
166 * @user_nb:		user provided notifier block for events from
167 *			a specific cable.
168 * @cable_index:	the target cable.
169 * @edev:		the target extcon device.
170 * @previous_value:	the saved previous event value.
171 */
172struct extcon_specific_cable_nb {
173	struct notifier_block internal_nb;
174	struct notifier_block *user_nb;
175	int cable_index;
176	struct extcon_dev *edev;
177	unsigned long previous_value;
178};
179
180#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXTCON)
181
182/*
183 * Following APIs are for notifiers or configurations.
184 * Notifiers are the external port and connection devices.
185 */
186extern int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev);
187extern void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev);
188extern int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
189				    struct extcon_dev *edev);
190extern void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
191				       struct extcon_dev *edev);
192extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name);
193
194/*
195 * Following APIs control the memory of extcon device.
196 */
197extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const char **cables);
198extern void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev);
199extern struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
200						   const char **cables);
201extern void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct device *dev, struct extcon_dev *edev);
202
203/*
204 * get/set/update_state access the 32b encoded state value, which represents
205 * states of all possible cables of the multistate port. For example, if one
206 * calls extcon_set_state(edev, 0x7), it may mean that all the three cables
207 * are attached to the port.
208 */
209static inline u32 extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev)
210{
211	return edev->state;
212}
213
214extern int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 state);
215extern int extcon_update_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 mask, u32 state);
216
217/*
218 * get/set_cable_state access each bit of the 32b encoded state value.
219 * They are used to access the status of each cable based on the cable_name
220 * or cable_index, which is retrieved by extcon_find_cable_index
221 */
222extern int extcon_find_cable_index(struct extcon_dev *sdev,
223				   const char *cable_name);
224extern int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, int cable_index);
225extern int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev, int cable_index,
226				   bool cable_state);
227
228extern int extcon_get_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
229				  const char *cable_name);
230extern int extcon_set_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
231				  const char *cable_name, bool cable_state);
232
233/*
234 * Following APIs are for notifiees (those who want to be notified)
235 * to register a callback for events from a specific cable of the extcon.
236 * Notifiees are the connected device drivers wanting to get notified by
237 * a specific external port of a connection device.
238 */
239extern int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
240				    const char *extcon_name,
241				    const char *cable_name,
242				    struct notifier_block *nb);
243extern int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *nb);
244
245/*
246 * Following APIs are to monitor every action of a notifier.
247 * Registrar gets notified for every external port of a connection device.
248 * Probably this could be used to debug an action of notifier; however,
249 * we do not recommend to use this for normal 'notifiee' device drivers who
250 * want to be notified by a specific external port of the notifier.
251 */
252extern int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
253				    struct notifier_block *nb);
254extern int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
255				      struct notifier_block *nb);
256
257/*
258 * Following API get the extcon device from devicetree.
259 * This function use phandle of devicetree to get extcon device directly.
260 */
261extern struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index);
262#else /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
263static inline int extcon_dev_register(struct extcon_dev *edev)
264{
265	return 0;
266}
267
268static inline void extcon_dev_unregister(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
269
270static inline int devm_extcon_dev_register(struct device *dev,
271					   struct extcon_dev *edev)
272{
273	return -EINVAL;
274}
275
276static inline void devm_extcon_dev_unregister(struct device *dev,
277					      struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
278
279static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_dev_allocate(const char **cables)
280{
281	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
282}
283
284static inline void extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
285
286static inline struct extcon_dev *devm_extcon_dev_allocate(struct device *dev,
287							  const char **cables)
288{
289	return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
290}
291
292static inline void devm_extcon_dev_free(struct extcon_dev *edev) { }
293
294static inline u32 extcon_get_state(struct extcon_dev *edev)
295{
296	return 0;
297}
298
299static inline int extcon_set_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 state)
300{
301	return 0;
302}
303
304static inline int extcon_update_state(struct extcon_dev *edev, u32 mask,
305				       u32 state)
306{
307	return 0;
308}
309
310static inline int extcon_find_cable_index(struct extcon_dev *edev,
311					  const char *cable_name)
312{
313	return 0;
314}
315
316static inline int extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev,
317					  int cable_index)
318{
319	return 0;
320}
321
322static inline int extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev *edev,
323					  int cable_index, bool cable_state)
324{
325	return 0;
326}
327
328static inline int extcon_get_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
329			const char *cable_name)
330{
331	return 0;
332}
333
334static inline int extcon_set_cable_state(struct extcon_dev *edev,
335			const char *cable_name, int state)
336{
337	return 0;
338}
339
340static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_extcon_dev(const char *extcon_name)
341{
342	return NULL;
343}
344
345static inline int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
346					   struct notifier_block *nb)
347{
348	return 0;
349}
350
351static inline int extcon_unregister_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev,
352					     struct notifier_block *nb)
353{
354	return 0;
355}
356
357static inline int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
358					   const char *extcon_name,
359					   const char *cable_name,
360					   struct notifier_block *nb)
361{
362	return 0;
363}
364
365static inline int extcon_unregister_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb
366						    *obj)
367{
368	return 0;
369}
370
371static inline struct extcon_dev *extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
372							    int index)
373{
374	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
375}
376#endif /* CONFIG_EXTCON */
377#endif /* __LINUX_EXTCON_H__ */
378