1#ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
2#define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
3
4/*
5 * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations
6 *
7 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
8 *
9 * on SMP builds:
10 *
11 *  asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the
12 *                        initializers
13 *
14 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
15 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
16 *
17 *  asm/spinlock.h:       contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
18 *                        implementations, mostly inline assembly code
19 *
20 *   (also included on UP-debug builds:)
21 *
22 *  linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
23 *                        contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
24 *
25 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
26 *
27 * on UP builds:
28 *
29 *  linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
30 *                        contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
31 *                        (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
32 *
33 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
34 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
35 *
36 *  linux/spinlock_up.h:
37 *                        contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
38 *                        builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
39 *                        builds)
40 *
41 *   (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
42 *
43 *  linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
44 *                        builds the _spin_*() APIs.
45 *
46 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
47 */
48
49#include <linux/typecheck.h>
50#include <linux/preempt.h>
51#include <linux/linkage.h>
52#include <linux/compiler.h>
53#include <linux/irqflags.h>
54#include <linux/thread_info.h>
55#include <linux/kernel.h>
56#include <linux/stringify.h>
57#include <linux/bottom_half.h>
58#include <asm/barrier.h>
59
60
61/*
62 * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them
63 */
64#define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME
65
66#define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra)               \
67        ".subsection 1\n\t"                     \
68        extra                                   \
69        ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t"     \
70        LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t"               \
71        ".endif\n"
72
73#define LOCK_SECTION_END                        \
74        ".previous\n\t"
75
76#define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text")))
77
78/*
79 * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions:
80 */
81#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
82
83/*
84 * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them):
85 */
86#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
87# include <asm/spinlock.h>
88#else
89# include <linux/spinlock_up.h>
90#endif
91
92#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
93  extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
94				   struct lock_class_key *key);
95# define raw_spin_lock_init(lock)				\
96do {								\
97	static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
98								\
99	__raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key);		\
100} while (0)
101
102#else
103# define raw_spin_lock_init(lock)				\
104	do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0)
105#endif
106
107#define raw_spin_is_locked(lock)	arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
110#define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
111#else
112
113#ifdef arch_spin_is_contended
114#define raw_spin_is_contended(lock)	arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock)
115#else
116#define raw_spin_is_contended(lock)	(((void)(lock), 0))
117#endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/
118#endif
119
120/*
121 * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier.
122 * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section
123 * can not be reordered with a LOAD inside this section.
124 * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out
125 * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that
126 * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should
127 * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock().
128 */
129#ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock
130#define smp_mb__before_spinlock()	smp_wmb()
131#endif
132
133/*
134 * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that
135 * an UNLOCK+LOCK pair act as a full barrier.  This guarantee applies
136 * if the UNLOCK and LOCK are executed by the same CPU or if the
137 * UNLOCK and LOCK operate on the same lock variable.
138 */
139#ifndef smp_mb__after_unlock_lock
140#define smp_mb__after_unlock_lock()	do { } while (0)
141#endif
142
143/**
144 * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked
145 * @lock: the spinlock in question.
146 */
147#define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock)	arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock)
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
150 extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock);
151#define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock)
152 extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock);
153 extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock);
154#else
155static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock)
156{
157	__acquire(lock);
158	arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
159}
160
161static inline void
162do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock)
163{
164	__acquire(lock);
165	arch_spin_lock_flags(&lock->raw_lock, *flags);
166}
167
168static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
169{
170	return arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock);
171}
172
173static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock)
174{
175	arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
176	__release(lock);
177}
178#endif
179
180/*
181 * Define the various spin_lock methods.  Note we define these
182 * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The
183 * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not
184 * required.
185 */
186#define raw_spin_trylock(lock)	__cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock))
187
188#define raw_spin_lock(lock)	_raw_spin_lock(lock)
189
190#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
191# define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
192	_raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)
193# define raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass) \
194	_raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass)
195
196# define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock)			\
197	 do {								\
198		 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\
199		 _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);	\
200	 } while (0)
201#else
202/*
203 * Always evaluate the 'subclass' argument to avoid that the compiler
204 * warns about set-but-not-used variables when building with
205 * CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n and with W=1.
206 */
207# define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)		\
208	_raw_spin_lock(((void)(subclass), (lock)))
209# define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock)	_raw_spin_lock(lock)
210# define raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass)	_raw_spin_lock_bh(lock)
211#endif
212
213#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
214
215#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
216	do {						\
217		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
218		flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock);	\
219	} while (0)
220
221#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
222#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)		\
223	do {								\
224		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);			\
225		flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass);	\
226	} while (0)
227#else
228#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)		\
229	do {								\
230		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);			\
231		flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock);			\
232	} while (0)
233#endif
234
235#else
236
237#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)		\
238	do {						\
239		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
240		_raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);	\
241	} while (0)
242
243#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)	\
244	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
245
246#endif
247
248#define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock)		_raw_spin_lock_irq(lock)
249#define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock)		_raw_spin_lock_bh(lock)
250#define raw_spin_unlock(lock)		_raw_spin_unlock(lock)
251#define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock)	_raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock)
252
253#define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)		\
254	do {							\
255		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);		\
256		_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);	\
257	} while (0)
258#define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock)	_raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock)
259
260#define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \
261	__cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock))
262
263#define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \
264({ \
265	local_irq_disable(); \
266	raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
267	1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0;  }); \
268})
269
270#define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
271({ \
272	local_irq_save(flags); \
273	raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
274	1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
275})
276
277/**
278 * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed?
279 * @lock: the spinlock in question.
280 */
281#define raw_spin_can_lock(lock)	(!raw_spin_is_locked(lock))
282
283/* Include rwlock functions */
284#include <linux/rwlock.h>
285
286/*
287 * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations:
288 */
289#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
290# include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h>
291#else
292# include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h>
293#endif
294
295/*
296 * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n
297 */
298
299static inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock)
300{
301	return &lock->rlock;
302}
303
304#define spin_lock_init(_lock)				\
305do {							\
306	spinlock_check(_lock);				\
307	raw_spin_lock_init(&(_lock)->rlock);		\
308} while (0)
309
310static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
311{
312	raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock);
313}
314
315static inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
316{
317	raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock);
318}
319
320static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
321{
322	return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock);
323}
324
325#define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)			\
326do {								\
327	raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass);	\
328} while (0)
329
330#define spin_lock_bh_nested(lock, subclass)			\
331do {								\
332	raw_spin_lock_bh_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass);\
333} while (0)
334
335#define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock)				\
336do {									\
337	raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock);	\
338} while (0)
339
340static inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
341{
342	raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock);
343}
344
345#define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)				\
346do {								\
347	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags);	\
348} while (0)
349
350#define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)			\
351do {									\
352	raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \
353} while (0)
354
355static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
356{
357	raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock);
358}
359
360static inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
361{
362	raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock);
363}
364
365static inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
366{
367	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock);
368}
369
370static inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
371{
372	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags);
373}
374
375static inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
376{
377	return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock);
378}
379
380static inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
381{
382	return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock);
383}
384
385#define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
386({								\
387	raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \
388})
389
390static inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock)
391{
392	raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock);
393}
394
395static inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock)
396{
397	return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock);
398}
399
400static inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock)
401{
402	return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock);
403}
404
405static inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
406{
407	return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock);
408}
409
410#define assert_spin_locked(lock)	assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock)
411
412/*
413 * Pull the atomic_t declaration:
414 * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions)
415 */
416#include <linux/atomic.h>
417/**
418 * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero
419 * @atomic: the atomic counter
420 * @lock: the spinlock in question
421 *
422 * Decrements @atomic by 1.  If the result is 0, returns true and locks
423 * @lock.  Returns false for all other cases.
424 */
425extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock);
426#define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \
427		__cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock))
428
429#endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */
430