1/*
2 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
8 *
9 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
10 */
11
12#ifndef _SYSFS_H_
13#define _SYSFS_H_
14
15#include <linux/kernfs.h>
16#include <linux/compiler.h>
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/list.h>
19#include <linux/lockdep.h>
20#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
21#include <linux/stat.h>
22#include <linux/atomic.h>
23
24struct kobject;
25struct module;
26struct bin_attribute;
27enum kobj_ns_type;
28
29struct attribute {
30	const char		*name;
31	umode_t			mode;
32#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
33	bool			ignore_lockdep:1;
34	struct lock_class_key	*key;
35	struct lock_class_key	skey;
36#endif
37};
38
39/**
40 *	sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
41 *	@attr: struct attribute to initialize
42 *
43 *	Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
44 *	make lockdep happy.  This is a new requirement for attributes
45 *	and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
46 *	Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
47 *	sysfs if you don't have this.
48 */
49#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
50#define sysfs_attr_init(attr)				\
51do {							\
52	static struct lock_class_key __key;		\
53							\
54	(attr)->key = &__key;				\
55} while (0)
56#else
57#define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
58#endif
59
60/**
61 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
62 * @name:	Optional: Attribute group name
63 *		If specified, the attribute group will be created in
64 *		a new subdirectory with this name.
65 * @is_visible:	Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
66 *		attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
67 *		attribute in the group. Only read/write permissions as well as
68 *		SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must return 0 if an attribute is
69 *		not visible. The returned value will replace static permissions
70 *		defined in struct attribute or struct bin_attribute.
71 * @attrs:	Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
72 * @bin_attrs:	Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
73 *		Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
74 */
75struct attribute_group {
76	const char		*name;
77	umode_t			(*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
78					      struct attribute *, int);
79	struct attribute	**attrs;
80	struct bin_attribute	**bin_attrs;
81};
82
83/**
84 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. See include/linux/device.h
85 * for examples..
86 */
87
88#define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
89
90#define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) {				\
91	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name),				\
92		 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },		\
93	.show	= _show,						\
94	.store	= _store,						\
95}
96
97#define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) {			\
98	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name),				\
99		 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
100	.show	= _show,						\
101	.store	= _store,						\
102}
103
104#define __ATTR_RO(_name) {						\
105	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO },	\
106	.show	= _name##_show,						\
107}
108
109#define __ATTR_WO(_name) {						\
110	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IWUSR },	\
111	.store	= _name##_store,					\
112}
113
114#define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO),		\
115			 _name##_show, _name##_store)
116
117#define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
118
119#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
120#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) {	\
121	.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode,	\
122			.ignore_lockdep = true },		\
123	.show		= _show,				\
124	.store		= _store,				\
125}
126#else
127#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP	__ATTR
128#endif
129
130#define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)				\
131static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = {	\
132	&_name##_group,						\
133	NULL,							\
134}
135
136#define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)					\
137static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = {		\
138	.attrs = _name##_attrs,					\
139};								\
140__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
141
142struct file;
143struct vm_area_struct;
144
145struct bin_attribute {
146	struct attribute	attr;
147	size_t			size;
148	void			*private;
149	ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
150			char *, loff_t, size_t);
151	ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
152			 char *, loff_t, size_t);
153	int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
154		    struct vm_area_struct *vma);
155};
156
157/**
158 *	sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
159 *	@attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
160 *
161 *	Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
162 *	can make lockdep happy.  This is a new requirement for
163 *	attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
164 *	enabled.  Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
165 *	added to sysfs if you don't have this.
166 */
167#define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
168
169/* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
170#define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) {		\
171	.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },		\
172	.read	= _read,						\
173	.write	= _write,						\
174	.size	= _size,						\
175}
176
177#define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) {					\
178	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO },	\
179	.read	= _name##_read,						\
180	.size	= _size,						\
181}
182
183#define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) __BIN_ATTR(_name,			\
184				   (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), _name##_read,	\
185				   _name##_write, _size)
186
187#define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
188
189#define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size)			\
190struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read,	\
191					_write, _size)
192
193#define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)					\
194struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
195
196#define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)					\
197struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
198
199struct sysfs_ops {
200	ssize_t	(*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
201	ssize_t	(*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
202};
203
204#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
205
206int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
207void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
208int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
209				     const void *new_ns);
210int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
211				   struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
212				   const void *new_ns);
213int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
214					  const char *name);
215void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
216			      const char *name);
217
218int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
219				      const struct attribute *attr,
220				      const void *ns);
221int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
222				   const struct attribute **attr);
223int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
224				  const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
225void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
226			  const void *ns);
227bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
228void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **attr);
229
230int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
231				       const struct bin_attribute *attr);
232void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
233			   const struct bin_attribute *attr);
234
235int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
236				   const char *name);
237int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
238					  struct kobject *target,
239					  const char *name);
240void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
241
242int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
243			 const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
244			 const void *new_ns);
245
246void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
247			const char *name);
248
249int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
250				    const struct attribute_group *grp);
251int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
252				     const struct attribute_group **groups);
253int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
254		       const struct attribute_group *grp);
255void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
256			const struct attribute_group *grp);
257void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
258			 const struct attribute_group **groups);
259int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
260			const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
261void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
262			const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
263int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
264		       const struct attribute_group *grp);
265void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
266		       const struct attribute_group *grp);
267int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
268			    struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
269void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
270				  const char *link_name);
271
272void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
273
274int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
275
276static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
277{
278	return kernfs_enable_ns(kn);
279}
280
281#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
282
283static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
284{
285	return 0;
286}
287
288static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
289{
290}
291
292static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
293				      const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
294{
295	return 0;
296}
297
298static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
299				    struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
300				    const void *new_ns)
301{
302	return 0;
303}
304
305static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
306					   const char *name)
307{
308	return 0;
309}
310
311static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
312					    const char *name)
313{
314}
315
316static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
317				       const struct attribute *attr,
318				       const void *ns)
319{
320	return 0;
321}
322
323static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
324				    const struct attribute **attr)
325{
326	return 0;
327}
328
329static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
330				   const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
331{
332	return 0;
333}
334
335static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
336					const struct attribute *attr,
337					const void *ns)
338{
339}
340
341static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj,
342					  const struct attribute *attr)
343{
344	return false;
345}
346
347static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
348				     const struct attribute **attr)
349{
350}
351
352static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
353					const struct bin_attribute *attr)
354{
355	return 0;
356}
357
358static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
359					 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
360{
361}
362
363static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
364				    struct kobject *target, const char *name)
365{
366	return 0;
367}
368
369static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
370					   struct kobject *target,
371					   const char *name)
372{
373	return 0;
374}
375
376static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
377{
378}
379
380static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
381				       const char *old_name,
382				       const char *new_name, const void *ns)
383{
384	return 0;
385}
386
387static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
388				     const char *name)
389{
390}
391
392static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
393				     const struct attribute_group *grp)
394{
395	return 0;
396}
397
398static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
399				      const struct attribute_group **groups)
400{
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
405				const struct attribute_group *grp)
406{
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
411				      const struct attribute_group *grp)
412{
413}
414
415static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
416				       const struct attribute_group **groups)
417{
418}
419
420static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
421		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
422{
423	return 0;
424}
425
426static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
427		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
428{
429}
430
431static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
432		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
433{
434	return 0;
435}
436
437static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
438		       const struct attribute_group *grp)
439{
440}
441
442static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
443		const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
444		const char *link_name)
445{
446	return 0;
447}
448
449static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
450		const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
451{
452}
453
454static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
455				const char *attr)
456{
457}
458
459static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
460{
461	return 0;
462}
463
464static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
465{
466}
467
468#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
469
470static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
471						 const struct attribute *attr)
472{
473	return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
474}
475
476static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
477				     const struct attribute *attr)
478{
479	sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
480}
481
482static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
483				    const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
484{
485	return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL);
486}
487
488static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
489{
490	kernfs_notify(kn);
491}
492
493static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent,
494						   const unsigned char *name)
495{
496	return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
497}
498
499static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn)
500{
501	kernfs_get(kn);
502	return kn;
503}
504
505static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
506{
507	kernfs_put(kn);
508}
509
510#endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */
511