1#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
2#define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H
3
4#include <linux/list.h>
5#include <linux/spinlock.h>
6#include <linux/workqueue.h>
7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
8#include <scsi/scsi.h>
9#include <linux/atomic.h>
10
11struct device;
12struct request_queue;
13struct scsi_cmnd;
14struct scsi_lun;
15struct scsi_sense_hdr;
16
17struct scsi_mode_data {
18	__u32	length;
19	__u16	block_descriptor_length;
20	__u8	medium_type;
21	__u8	device_specific;
22	__u8	header_length;
23	__u8	longlba:1;
24};
25
26/*
27 * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
28 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
29 * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state().
30 */
31enum scsi_device_state {
32	SDEV_CREATED = 1,	/* device created but not added to sysfs
33				 * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */
34	SDEV_RUNNING,		/* device properly configured
35				 * All commands allowed */
36	SDEV_CANCEL,		/* beginning to delete device
37				 * Only error handler commands allowed */
38	SDEV_DEL,		/* device deleted
39				 * no commands allowed */
40	SDEV_QUIESCE,		/* Device quiescent.  No block commands
41				 * will be accepted, only specials (which
42				 * originate in the mid-layer) */
43	SDEV_OFFLINE,		/* Device offlined (by error handling or
44				 * user request */
45	SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE,	/* Offlined by transport class error handler */
46	SDEV_BLOCK,		/* Device blocked by scsi lld.  No
47				 * scsi commands from user or midlayer
48				 * should be issued to the scsi
49				 * lld. */
50	SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK,	/* same as above but for created devices */
51};
52
53enum scsi_device_event {
54	SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE	= 1,	/* media has changed */
55	SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED,		/* 3F 03  UA reported */
56	SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED,		/* 2A 09  UA reported */
57	SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED,	/* 38 07  UA reported */
58	SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED,	/* 2A 01  UA reported */
59	SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED,			/* 3F 0E  UA reported */
60
61	SDEV_EVT_FIRST		= SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
62	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED,
63
64	SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS	= SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1
65};
66
67struct scsi_event {
68	enum scsi_device_event	evt_type;
69	struct list_head	node;
70
71	/* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types,
72	 * here
73	 */
74};
75
76struct scsi_device {
77	struct Scsi_Host *host;
78	struct request_queue *request_queue;
79
80	/* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */
81	struct list_head    siblings;   /* list of all devices on this host */
82	struct list_head    same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */
83
84	atomic_t device_busy;		/* commands actually active on LLDD */
85	atomic_t device_blocked;	/* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */
86
87	spinlock_t list_lock;
88	struct list_head cmd_list;	/* queue of in use SCSI Command structures */
89	struct list_head starved_entry;
90	struct scsi_cmnd *current_cmnd;	/* currently active command */
91	unsigned short queue_depth;	/* How deep of a queue we want */
92	unsigned short max_queue_depth;	/* max queue depth */
93	unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */
94	unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */
95	unsigned long last_queue_full_time;	/* last queue full time */
96	unsigned long queue_ramp_up_period;	/* ramp up period in jiffies */
97#define SCSI_DEFAULT_RAMP_UP_PERIOD	(120 * HZ)
98
99	unsigned long last_queue_ramp_up;	/* last queue ramp up time */
100
101	unsigned int id, channel;
102	u64 lun;
103	unsigned int manufacturer;	/* Manufacturer of device, for using
104					 * vendor-specific cmd's */
105	unsigned sector_size;	/* size in bytes */
106
107	void *hostdata;		/* available to low-level driver */
108	char type;
109	char scsi_level;
110	char inq_periph_qual;	/* PQ from INQUIRY data */
111	unsigned char inquiry_len;	/* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */
112	unsigned char * inquiry;	/* INQUIRY response data */
113	const char * vendor;		/* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */
114	const char * model;		/* ... after scan; point to static string */
115	const char * rev;		/* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */
116
117#define SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN                255
118	int vpd_pg83_len;
119	unsigned char *vpd_pg83;
120	int vpd_pg80_len;
121	unsigned char *vpd_pg80;
122	unsigned char current_tag;	/* current tag */
123	struct scsi_target      *sdev_target;   /* used only for single_lun */
124
125	unsigned int	sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in
126				 * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to
127				 * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi
128				 * core. */
129	unsigned int eh_timeout; /* Error handling timeout */
130	unsigned removable:1;
131	unsigned changed:1;	/* Data invalid due to media change */
132	unsigned busy:1;	/* Used to prevent races */
133	unsigned lockable:1;	/* Able to prevent media removal */
134	unsigned locked:1;      /* Media removal disabled */
135	unsigned borken:1;	/* Tell the Seagate driver to be
136				 * painfully slow on this device */
137	unsigned disconnect:1;	/* can disconnect */
138	unsigned soft_reset:1;	/* Uses soft reset option */
139	unsigned sdtr:1;	/* Device supports SDTR messages */
140	unsigned wdtr:1;	/* Device supports WDTR messages */
141	unsigned ppr:1;		/* Device supports PPR messages */
142	unsigned tagged_supported:1;	/* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */
143	unsigned simple_tags:1;	/* simple queue tag messages are enabled */
144	unsigned was_reset:1;	/* There was a bus reset on the bus for
145				 * this device */
146	unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
147				     * because we did a bus reset. */
148	unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
149	unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
150	unsigned no_report_opcodes:1;	/* no REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES */
151	unsigned no_write_same:1;	/* no WRITE SAME command */
152	unsigned use_16_for_rw:1; /* Use read/write(16) over read/write(10) */
153	unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */
154	unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1;	/* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */
155	unsigned skip_vpd_pages:1;	/* do not read VPD pages */
156	unsigned try_vpd_pages:1;	/* attempt to read VPD pages */
157	unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */
158	unsigned no_start_on_add:1;	/* do not issue start on add */
159	unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */
160	unsigned manage_start_stop:1;	/* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */
161	unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1;	/* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */
162	unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */
163	unsigned select_no_atn:1;
164	unsigned fix_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */
165	unsigned guess_capacity:1;	/* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */
166	unsigned retry_hwerror:1;	/* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */
167	unsigned last_sector_bug:1;	/* do not use multisector accesses on
168					   SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */
169	unsigned no_read_disc_info:1;	/* Avoid READ_DISC_INFO cmds */
170	unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */
171	unsigned try_rc_10_first:1;	/* Try READ_CAPACACITY_10 first */
172	unsigned is_visible:1;	/* is the device visible in sysfs */
173	unsigned wce_default_on:1;	/* Cache is ON by default */
174	unsigned no_dif:1;	/* T10 PI (DIF) should be disabled */
175	unsigned broken_fua:1;		/* Don't set FUA bit */
176	unsigned lun_in_cdb:1;		/* Store LUN bits in CDB[1] */
177
178	atomic_t disk_events_disable_depth; /* disable depth for disk events */
179
180	DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */
181	DECLARE_BITMAP(pending_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* pending events */
182	struct list_head event_list;	/* asserted events */
183	struct work_struct event_work;
184
185	unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from  */
186#define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED	3
187
188	atomic_t iorequest_cnt;
189	atomic_t iodone_cnt;
190	atomic_t ioerr_cnt;
191
192	struct device		sdev_gendev,
193				sdev_dev;
194
195	struct execute_work	ew; /* used to get process context on put */
196	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
197
198	struct scsi_dh_data	*scsi_dh_data;
199	enum scsi_device_state sdev_state;
200	unsigned long		sdev_data[0];
201} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
202
203typedef void (*activate_complete)(void *, int);
204struct scsi_device_handler {
205	/* Used by the infrastructure */
206	struct list_head list; /* list of scsi_device_handlers */
207
208	/* Filled by the hardware handler */
209	struct module *module;
210	const char *name;
211	int (*check_sense)(struct scsi_device *, struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
212	struct scsi_dh_data *(*attach)(struct scsi_device *);
213	void (*detach)(struct scsi_device *);
214	int (*activate)(struct scsi_device *, activate_complete, void *);
215	int (*prep_fn)(struct scsi_device *, struct request *);
216	int (*set_params)(struct scsi_device *, const char *);
217	bool (*match)(struct scsi_device *);
218};
219
220struct scsi_dh_data {
221	struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh;
222	struct scsi_device *sdev;
223	struct kref kref;
224};
225
226#define	to_scsi_device(d)	\
227	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev)
228#define	class_to_sdev(d)	\
229	container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev)
230#define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \
231	to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent)
232
233#define sdev_dbg(sdev, fmt, a...) \
234	dev_dbg(&(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a)
235
236/*
237 * like scmd_printk, but the device name is passed in
238 * as a string pointer
239 */
240__printf(4, 5) void
241sdev_prefix_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_device *, const char *,
242		const char *, ...);
243
244#define sdev_printk(l, sdev, fmt, a...)				\
245	sdev_prefix_printk(l, sdev, NULL, fmt, ##a)
246
247__printf(3, 4) void
248scmd_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_cmnd *, const char *, ...);
249
250#define scmd_dbg(scmd, fmt, a...)					   \
251	do {								   \
252		if ((scmd)->request->rq_disk)				   \
253			sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt,		   \
254				 (scmd)->request->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a);\
255		else							   \
256			sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, fmt, ##a);		   \
257	} while (0)
258
259enum scsi_target_state {
260	STARGET_CREATED = 1,
261	STARGET_RUNNING,
262	STARGET_DEL,
263};
264
265/*
266 * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only
267 * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target,
268 * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev.
269 */
270struct scsi_target {
271	struct scsi_device	*starget_sdev_user;
272	struct list_head	siblings;
273	struct list_head	devices;
274	struct device		dev;
275	struct kref		reap_ref; /* last put renders target invisible */
276	unsigned int		channel;
277	unsigned int		id; /* target id ... replace
278				     * scsi_device.id eventually */
279	unsigned int		create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */
280	unsigned int		single_lun:1;	/* Indicates we should only
281						 * allow I/O to one of the luns
282						 * for the device at a time. */
283	unsigned int		pdt_1f_for_no_lun:1;	/* PDT = 0x1f
284						 * means no lun present. */
285	unsigned int		no_report_luns:1;	/* Don't use
286						 * REPORT LUNS for scanning. */
287	unsigned int		expecting_lun_change:1;	/* A device has reported
288						 * a 3F/0E UA, other devices on
289						 * the same target will also. */
290	/* commands actually active on LLD. */
291	atomic_t		target_busy;
292	atomic_t		target_blocked;
293
294	/*
295	 * LLDs should set this in the slave_alloc host template callout.
296	 * If set to zero then there is not limit.
297	 */
298	unsigned int		can_queue;
299	unsigned int		max_target_blocked;
300#define SCSI_DEFAULT_TARGET_BLOCKED	3
301
302	char			scsi_level;
303	enum scsi_target_state	state;
304	void 			*hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */
305	unsigned long		starget_data[0]; /* for the transport */
306	/* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */
307} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
308
309#define to_scsi_target(d)	container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev)
310static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev)
311{
312	return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent);
313}
314#define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \
315	to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent)
316
317#define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...)	\
318	dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a)
319
320extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *,
321		uint, uint, u64, void *hostdata);
322extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
323			   uint target, u64 lun);
324extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
325extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *);
326extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh);
327void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev);
328
329extern int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *);
330extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *);
331extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
332					      uint, uint, u64);
333extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *,
334						uint, uint, u64);
335extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
336							u64);
337extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *,
338							  u64);
339extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
340		     void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *));
341extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *,
342				      void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *,
343						 void *));
344
345/* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */
346extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *,
347						  struct scsi_device *);
348
349/**
350 * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host
351 * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
352 * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
353 *
354 * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  This loop
355 * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end.  If
356 * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev).
357 */
358#define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
359	for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \
360	     (sdev); \
361	     (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev)))
362
363/**
364 * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED)
365 * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor
366 * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over
367 *
368 * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost.  It does _not_
369 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
370 * protected by shost->host_lock.
371 *
372 * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the
373 * device list in interrupt context.  Otherwise you really want to use
374 * shost_for_each_device instead.
375 */
376#define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \
377	list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings)
378
379extern int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int);
380extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int);
381
382extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char);
383
384extern int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
385			   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout,
386			   int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data,
387			   struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
388extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp,
389			    int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len,
390			    int timeout, int retries,
391			    struct scsi_mode_data *data,
392			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *);
393extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout,
394				int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
395extern int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
396			     int buf_len);
397extern int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
398			      unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode);
399extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev,
400				 enum scsi_device_state state);
401extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
402					  gfp_t gfpflags);
403extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt);
404extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
405			  enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags);
406extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev);
407extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev);
408extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *);
409extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *);
410extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
411			     unsigned int id, u64 lun, int rescan);
412extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *);
413extern void scsi_target_block(struct device *);
414extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *, enum scsi_device_state);
415extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *);
416extern void int_to_scsilun(u64, struct scsi_lun *);
417extern u64 scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *);
418extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state);
419extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *);
420extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *);
421extern int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
422			int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
423			unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries,
424			u64 flags, int *resid);
425extern int scsi_execute_req_flags(struct scsi_device *sdev,
426	const unsigned char *cmd, int data_direction, void *buffer,
427	unsigned bufflen, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout,
428	int retries, int *resid, u64 flags);
429static inline int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
430	const unsigned char *cmd, int data_direction, void *buffer,
431	unsigned bufflen, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout,
432	int retries, int *resid)
433{
434	return scsi_execute_req_flags(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer,
435		bufflen, sshdr, timeout, retries, resid, 0);
436}
437extern void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev);
438extern void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev);
439
440#ifdef CONFIG_PM
441extern int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *);
442extern void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *);
443#else
444static inline int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *d) { return 0; }
445static inline void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *d) {}
446#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
447
448static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev)
449{
450	return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
451}
452
453static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev)
454{
455	return sdev->channel;
456}
457
458static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev)
459{
460	return sdev->id;
461}
462
463#define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device)
464#define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device)
465
466/*
467 * checks for positions of the SCSI state machine
468 */
469static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev)
470{
471	return (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE &&
472		sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE &&
473		sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL);
474}
475static inline int scsi_device_blocked(struct scsi_device *sdev)
476{
477	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK ||
478		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
479}
480static inline int scsi_device_created(struct scsi_device *sdev)
481{
482	return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED ||
483		sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK;
484}
485
486/* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */
487static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev)
488{
489	return sdev->sdtr;
490}
491static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev)
492{
493	return sdev->wdtr;
494}
495static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev)
496{
497	return sdev->ppr;
498}
499static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev)
500{
501	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
502		return 0;
503	return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04;
504}
505static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev)
506{
507	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
508		return 0;
509	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01;
510}
511static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev)
512{
513	if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57)
514		return 0;
515	return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02;
516}
517static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
518{
519	return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6)) : 1;
520}
521
522static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev)
523{
524	if (sdev->no_dif)
525		return 0;
526
527	return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0);
528}
529
530static inline int scsi_device_tpgs(struct scsi_device *sdev)
531{
532	return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[5] >> 4) & 0x3 : 0;
533}
534
535#define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \
536	MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*")
537#define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x"
538
539#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */
540