1/*
2 * bcm.c - Broadcast Manager to filter/send (cyclic) CAN content
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
20 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
21 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
22 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
23 *
24 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
25 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38 * DAMAGE.
39 *
40 */
41
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/init.h>
44#include <linux/interrupt.h>
45#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
46#include <linux/list.h>
47#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
48#include <linux/seq_file.h>
49#include <linux/uio.h>
50#include <linux/net.h>
51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
52#include <linux/socket.h>
53#include <linux/if_arp.h>
54#include <linux/skbuff.h>
55#include <linux/can.h>
56#include <linux/can/core.h>
57#include <linux/can/skb.h>
58#include <linux/can/bcm.h>
59#include <linux/slab.h>
60#include <net/sock.h>
61#include <net/net_namespace.h>
62
63/*
64 * To send multiple CAN frame content within TX_SETUP or to filter
65 * CAN messages with multiplex index within RX_SETUP, the number of
66 * different filters is limited to 256 due to the one byte index value.
67 */
68#define MAX_NFRAMES 256
69
70/* use of last_frames[index].can_dlc */
71#define RX_RECV    0x40 /* received data for this element */
72#define RX_THR     0x80 /* element not been sent due to throttle feature */
73#define BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK 0x0F /* clean private flags in can_dlc by masking */
74
75/* get best masking value for can_rx_register() for a given single can_id */
76#define REGMASK(id) ((id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? \
77		     (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) : \
78		     (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG))
79
80#define CAN_BCM_VERSION CAN_VERSION
81
82MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN broadcast manager protocol");
83MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
84MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>");
85MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-2");
86
87/* easy access to can_frame payload */
88static inline u64 GET_U64(const struct can_frame *cp)
89{
90	return *(u64 *)cp->data;
91}
92
93struct bcm_op {
94	struct list_head list;
95	int ifindex;
96	canid_t can_id;
97	u32 flags;
98	unsigned long frames_abs, frames_filtered;
99	struct timeval ival1, ival2;
100	struct hrtimer timer, thrtimer;
101	struct tasklet_struct tsklet, thrtsklet;
102	ktime_t rx_stamp, kt_ival1, kt_ival2, kt_lastmsg;
103	int rx_ifindex;
104	u32 count;
105	u32 nframes;
106	u32 currframe;
107	struct can_frame *frames;
108	struct can_frame *last_frames;
109	struct can_frame sframe;
110	struct can_frame last_sframe;
111	struct sock *sk;
112	struct net_device *rx_reg_dev;
113};
114
115static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
116
117struct bcm_sock {
118	struct sock sk;
119	int bound;
120	int ifindex;
121	struct notifier_block notifier;
122	struct list_head rx_ops;
123	struct list_head tx_ops;
124	unsigned long dropped_usr_msgs;
125	struct proc_dir_entry *bcm_proc_read;
126	char procname [32]; /* inode number in decimal with \0 */
127};
128
129static inline struct bcm_sock *bcm_sk(const struct sock *sk)
130{
131	return (struct bcm_sock *)sk;
132}
133
134#define CFSIZ sizeof(struct can_frame)
135#define OPSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_op)
136#define MHSIZ sizeof(struct bcm_msg_head)
137
138/*
139 * procfs functions
140 */
141static char *bcm_proc_getifname(char *result, int ifindex)
142{
143	struct net_device *dev;
144
145	if (!ifindex)
146		return "any";
147
148	rcu_read_lock();
149	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(&init_net, ifindex);
150	if (dev)
151		strcpy(result, dev->name);
152	else
153		strcpy(result, "???");
154	rcu_read_unlock();
155
156	return result;
157}
158
159static int bcm_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
160{
161	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
162	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)m->private;
163	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
164	struct bcm_op *op;
165
166	seq_printf(m, ">>> socket %pK", sk->sk_socket);
167	seq_printf(m, " / sk %pK", sk);
168	seq_printf(m, " / bo %pK", bo);
169	seq_printf(m, " / dropped %lu", bo->dropped_usr_msgs);
170	seq_printf(m, " / bound %s", bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, bo->ifindex));
171	seq_printf(m, " <<<\n");
172
173	list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
174
175		unsigned long reduction;
176
177		/* print only active entries & prevent division by zero */
178		if (!op->frames_abs)
179			continue;
180
181		seq_printf(m, "rx_op: %03X %-5s ",
182				op->can_id, bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex));
183		seq_printf(m, "[%u]%c ", op->nframes,
184				(op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC)?'d':' ');
185		if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
186			seq_printf(m, "timeo=%lld ",
187					(long long)
188					ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
189
190		if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
191			seq_printf(m, "thr=%lld ",
192					(long long)
193					ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
194
195		seq_printf(m, "# recv %ld (%ld) => reduction: ",
196				op->frames_filtered, op->frames_abs);
197
198		reduction = 100 - (op->frames_filtered * 100) / op->frames_abs;
199
200		seq_printf(m, "%s%ld%%\n",
201				(reduction == 100)?"near ":"", reduction);
202	}
203
204	list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->tx_ops, list) {
205
206		seq_printf(m, "tx_op: %03X %s [%u] ",
207				op->can_id,
208				bcm_proc_getifname(ifname, op->ifindex),
209				op->nframes);
210
211		if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
212			seq_printf(m, "t1=%lld ",
213					(long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival1));
214
215		if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
216			seq_printf(m, "t2=%lld ",
217					(long long) ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2));
218
219		seq_printf(m, "# sent %ld\n", op->frames_abs);
220	}
221	seq_putc(m, '\n');
222	return 0;
223}
224
225static int bcm_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
226{
227	return single_open(file, bcm_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
228}
229
230static const struct file_operations bcm_proc_fops = {
231	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
232	.open		= bcm_proc_open,
233	.read		= seq_read,
234	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
235	.release	= single_release,
236};
237
238/*
239 * bcm_can_tx - send the (next) CAN frame to the appropriate CAN interface
240 *              of the given bcm tx op
241 */
242static void bcm_can_tx(struct bcm_op *op)
243{
244	struct sk_buff *skb;
245	struct net_device *dev;
246	struct can_frame *cf = &op->frames[op->currframe];
247
248	/* no target device? => exit */
249	if (!op->ifindex)
250		return;
251
252	dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex);
253	if (!dev) {
254		/* RFC: should this bcm_op remove itself here? */
255		return;
256	}
257
258	skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), gfp_any());
259	if (!skb)
260		goto out;
261
262	can_skb_reserve(skb);
263	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
264	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
265
266	memcpy(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), cf, CFSIZ);
267
268	/* send with loopback */
269	skb->dev = dev;
270	can_skb_set_owner(skb, op->sk);
271	can_send(skb, 1);
272
273	/* update statistics */
274	op->currframe++;
275	op->frames_abs++;
276
277	/* reached last frame? */
278	if (op->currframe >= op->nframes)
279		op->currframe = 0;
280 out:
281	dev_put(dev);
282}
283
284/*
285 * bcm_send_to_user - send a BCM message to the userspace
286 *                    (consisting of bcm_msg_head + x CAN frames)
287 */
288static void bcm_send_to_user(struct bcm_op *op, struct bcm_msg_head *head,
289			     struct can_frame *frames, int has_timestamp)
290{
291	struct sk_buff *skb;
292	struct can_frame *firstframe;
293	struct sockaddr_can *addr;
294	struct sock *sk = op->sk;
295	unsigned int datalen = head->nframes * CFSIZ;
296	int err;
297
298	skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(*head) + datalen, gfp_any());
299	if (!skb)
300		return;
301
302	memcpy(skb_put(skb, sizeof(*head)), head, sizeof(*head));
303
304	if (head->nframes) {
305		/* can_frames starting here */
306		firstframe = (struct can_frame *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
307
308		memcpy(skb_put(skb, datalen), frames, datalen);
309
310		/*
311		 * the BCM uses the can_dlc-element of the can_frame
312		 * structure for internal purposes. This is only
313		 * relevant for updates that are generated by the
314		 * BCM, where nframes is 1
315		 */
316		if (head->nframes == 1)
317			firstframe->can_dlc &= BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK;
318	}
319
320	if (has_timestamp) {
321		/* restore rx timestamp */
322		skb->tstamp = op->rx_stamp;
323	}
324
325	/*
326	 *  Put the datagram to the queue so that bcm_recvmsg() can
327	 *  get it from there.  We need to pass the interface index to
328	 *  bcm_recvmsg().  We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb
329	 *  containing the interface index.
330	 */
331
332	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
333	addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb;
334	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
335	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
336	addr->can_ifindex = op->rx_ifindex;
337
338	err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
339	if (err < 0) {
340		struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
341
342		kfree_skb(skb);
343		/* don't care about overflows in this statistic */
344		bo->dropped_usr_msgs++;
345	}
346}
347
348static void bcm_tx_start_timer(struct bcm_op *op)
349{
350	if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && op->count)
351		hrtimer_start(&op->timer,
352			      ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival1),
353			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
354	else if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
355		hrtimer_start(&op->timer,
356			      ktime_add(ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2),
357			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
358}
359
360static void bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data)
361{
362	struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
363	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
364
365	if (op->kt_ival1.tv64 && (op->count > 0)) {
366
367		op->count--;
368		if (!op->count && (op->flags & TX_COUNTEVT)) {
369
370			/* create notification to user */
371			msg_head.opcode  = TX_EXPIRED;
372			msg_head.flags   = op->flags;
373			msg_head.count   = op->count;
374			msg_head.ival1   = op->ival1;
375			msg_head.ival2   = op->ival2;
376			msg_head.can_id  = op->can_id;
377			msg_head.nframes = 0;
378
379			bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
380		}
381		bcm_can_tx(op);
382
383	} else if (op->kt_ival2.tv64)
384		bcm_can_tx(op);
385
386	bcm_tx_start_timer(op);
387}
388
389/*
390 * bcm_tx_timeout_handler - performs cyclic CAN frame transmissions
391 */
392static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_tx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
393{
394	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
395
396	tasklet_schedule(&op->tsklet);
397
398	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
399}
400
401/*
402 * bcm_rx_changed - create a RX_CHANGED notification due to changed content
403 */
404static void bcm_rx_changed(struct bcm_op *op, struct can_frame *data)
405{
406	struct bcm_msg_head head;
407
408	/* update statistics */
409	op->frames_filtered++;
410
411	/* prevent statistics overflow */
412	if (op->frames_filtered > ULONG_MAX/100)
413		op->frames_filtered = op->frames_abs = 0;
414
415	/* this element is not throttled anymore */
416	data->can_dlc &= (BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK|RX_RECV);
417
418	head.opcode  = RX_CHANGED;
419	head.flags   = op->flags;
420	head.count   = op->count;
421	head.ival1   = op->ival1;
422	head.ival2   = op->ival2;
423	head.can_id  = op->can_id;
424	head.nframes = 1;
425
426	bcm_send_to_user(op, &head, data, 1);
427}
428
429/*
430 * bcm_rx_update_and_send - process a detected relevant receive content change
431 *                          1. update the last received data
432 *                          2. send a notification to the user (if possible)
433 */
434static void bcm_rx_update_and_send(struct bcm_op *op,
435				   struct can_frame *lastdata,
436				   const struct can_frame *rxdata)
437{
438	memcpy(lastdata, rxdata, CFSIZ);
439
440	/* mark as used and throttled by default */
441	lastdata->can_dlc |= (RX_RECV|RX_THR);
442
443	/* throttling mode inactive ? */
444	if (!op->kt_ival2.tv64) {
445		/* send RX_CHANGED to the user immediately */
446		bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
447		return;
448	}
449
450	/* with active throttling timer we are just done here */
451	if (hrtimer_active(&op->thrtimer))
452		return;
453
454	/* first reception with enabled throttling mode */
455	if (!op->kt_lastmsg.tv64)
456		goto rx_changed_settime;
457
458	/* got a second frame inside a potential throttle period? */
459	if (ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), op->kt_lastmsg) <
460	    ktime_to_us(op->kt_ival2)) {
461		/* do not send the saved data - only start throttle timer */
462		hrtimer_start(&op->thrtimer,
463			      ktime_add(op->kt_lastmsg, op->kt_ival2),
464			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
465		return;
466	}
467
468	/* the gap was that big, that throttling was not needed here */
469rx_changed_settime:
470	bcm_rx_changed(op, lastdata);
471	op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_get();
472}
473
474/*
475 * bcm_rx_cmp_to_index - (bit)compares the currently received data to formerly
476 *                       received data stored in op->last_frames[]
477 */
478static void bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(struct bcm_op *op, unsigned int index,
479				const struct can_frame *rxdata)
480{
481	/*
482	 * no one uses the MSBs of can_dlc for comparison,
483	 * so we use it here to detect the first time of reception
484	 */
485
486	if (!(op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_RECV)) {
487		/* received data for the first time => send update to user */
488		bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata);
489		return;
490	}
491
492	/* do a real check in can_frame data section */
493
494	if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(rxdata)) !=
495	    (GET_U64(&op->frames[index]) & GET_U64(&op->last_frames[index]))) {
496		bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index], rxdata);
497		return;
498	}
499
500	if (op->flags & RX_CHECK_DLC) {
501		/* do a real check in can_frame dlc */
502		if (rxdata->can_dlc != (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc &
503					BCM_CAN_DLC_MASK)) {
504			bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[index],
505					       rxdata);
506			return;
507		}
508	}
509}
510
511/*
512 * bcm_rx_starttimer - enable timeout monitoring for CAN frame reception
513 */
514static void bcm_rx_starttimer(struct bcm_op *op)
515{
516	if (op->flags & RX_NO_AUTOTIMER)
517		return;
518
519	if (op->kt_ival1.tv64)
520		hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
521}
522
523static void bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet(unsigned long data)
524{
525	struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
526	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
527
528	/* create notification to user */
529	msg_head.opcode  = RX_TIMEOUT;
530	msg_head.flags   = op->flags;
531	msg_head.count   = op->count;
532	msg_head.ival1   = op->ival1;
533	msg_head.ival2   = op->ival2;
534	msg_head.can_id  = op->can_id;
535	msg_head.nframes = 0;
536
537	bcm_send_to_user(op, &msg_head, NULL, 0);
538}
539
540/*
541 * bcm_rx_timeout_handler - when the (cyclic) CAN frame reception timed out
542 */
543static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_timeout_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
544{
545	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, timer);
546
547	/* schedule before NET_RX_SOFTIRQ */
548	tasklet_hi_schedule(&op->tsklet);
549
550	/* no restart of the timer is done here! */
551
552	/* if user wants to be informed, when cyclic CAN-Messages come back */
553	if ((op->flags & RX_ANNOUNCE_RESUME) && op->last_frames) {
554		/* clear received can_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
555		memset(op->last_frames, 0, op->nframes * CFSIZ);
556	}
557
558	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
559}
560
561/*
562 * bcm_rx_do_flush - helper for bcm_rx_thr_flush
563 */
564static inline int bcm_rx_do_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update,
565				  unsigned int index)
566{
567	if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames[index].can_dlc & RX_THR)) {
568		if (update)
569			bcm_rx_changed(op, &op->last_frames[index]);
570		return 1;
571	}
572	return 0;
573}
574
575/*
576 * bcm_rx_thr_flush - Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
577 *
578 * update == 0 : just check if throttled data is available  (any irq context)
579 * update == 1 : check and send throttled data to userspace (soft_irq context)
580 */
581static int bcm_rx_thr_flush(struct bcm_op *op, int update)
582{
583	int updated = 0;
584
585	if (op->nframes > 1) {
586		unsigned int i;
587
588		/* for MUX filter we start at index 1 */
589		for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++)
590			updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, i);
591
592	} else {
593		/* for RX_FILTER_ID and simple filter */
594		updated += bcm_rx_do_flush(op, update, 0);
595	}
596
597	return updated;
598}
599
600static void bcm_rx_thr_tsklet(unsigned long data)
601{
602	struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
603
604	/* push the changed data to the userspace */
605	bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1);
606}
607
608/*
609 * bcm_rx_thr_handler - the time for blocked content updates is over now:
610 *                      Check for throttled data and send it to the userspace
611 */
612static enum hrtimer_restart bcm_rx_thr_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
613{
614	struct bcm_op *op = container_of(hrtimer, struct bcm_op, thrtimer);
615
616	tasklet_schedule(&op->thrtsklet);
617
618	if (bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 0)) {
619		hrtimer_forward(hrtimer, ktime_get(), op->kt_ival2);
620		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
621	} else {
622		/* rearm throttle handling */
623		op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0);
624		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
625	}
626}
627
628/*
629 * bcm_rx_handler - handle a CAN frame reception
630 */
631static void bcm_rx_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data)
632{
633	struct bcm_op *op = (struct bcm_op *)data;
634	const struct can_frame *rxframe = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
635	unsigned int i;
636
637	/* disable timeout */
638	hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
639
640	if (op->can_id != rxframe->can_id)
641		return;
642
643	/* save rx timestamp */
644	op->rx_stamp = skb->tstamp;
645	/* save originator for recvfrom() */
646	op->rx_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
647	/* update statistics */
648	op->frames_abs++;
649
650	if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
651		/* send reply for RTR-request (placed in op->frames[0]) */
652		bcm_can_tx(op);
653		return;
654	}
655
656	if (op->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) {
657		/* the easiest case */
658		bcm_rx_update_and_send(op, &op->last_frames[0], rxframe);
659		goto rx_starttimer;
660	}
661
662	if (op->nframes == 1) {
663		/* simple compare with index 0 */
664		bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, 0, rxframe);
665		goto rx_starttimer;
666	}
667
668	if (op->nframes > 1) {
669		/*
670		 * multiplex compare
671		 *
672		 * find the first multiplex mask that fits.
673		 * Remark: The MUX-mask is stored in index 0
674		 */
675
676		for (i = 1; i < op->nframes; i++) {
677			if ((GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) & GET_U64(rxframe)) ==
678			    (GET_U64(&op->frames[0]) &
679			     GET_U64(&op->frames[i]))) {
680				bcm_rx_cmp_to_index(op, i, rxframe);
681				break;
682			}
683		}
684	}
685
686rx_starttimer:
687	bcm_rx_starttimer(op);
688}
689
690/*
691 * helpers for bcm_op handling: find & delete bcm [rx|tx] op elements
692 */
693static struct bcm_op *bcm_find_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id,
694				  int ifindex)
695{
696	struct bcm_op *op;
697
698	list_for_each_entry(op, ops, list) {
699		if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex))
700			return op;
701	}
702
703	return NULL;
704}
705
706static void bcm_remove_op(struct bcm_op *op)
707{
708	hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
709	hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
710
711	if (op->tsklet.func)
712		tasklet_kill(&op->tsklet);
713
714	if (op->thrtsklet.func)
715		tasklet_kill(&op->thrtsklet);
716
717	if ((op->frames) && (op->frames != &op->sframe))
718		kfree(op->frames);
719
720	if ((op->last_frames) && (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe))
721		kfree(op->last_frames);
722
723	kfree(op);
724}
725
726static void bcm_rx_unreg(struct net_device *dev, struct bcm_op *op)
727{
728	if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev) {
729		can_rx_unregister(dev, op->can_id, REGMASK(op->can_id),
730				  bcm_rx_handler, op);
731
732		/* mark as removed subscription */
733		op->rx_reg_dev = NULL;
734	} else
735		printk(KERN_ERR "can-bcm: bcm_rx_unreg: registered device "
736		       "mismatch %p %p\n", op->rx_reg_dev, dev);
737}
738
739/*
740 * bcm_delete_rx_op - find and remove a rx op (returns number of removed ops)
741 */
742static int bcm_delete_rx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex)
743{
744	struct bcm_op *op, *n;
745
746	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
747		if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) {
748
749			/*
750			 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev
751			 * problems) can_rx_unregister() is always a save
752			 * thing to do here.
753			 */
754			if (op->ifindex) {
755				/*
756				 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
757				 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
758				 * in bcm_notifier()
759				 */
760				if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
761					struct net_device *dev;
762
763					dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net,
764							       op->ifindex);
765					if (dev) {
766						bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
767						dev_put(dev);
768					}
769				}
770			} else
771				can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id,
772						  REGMASK(op->can_id),
773						  bcm_rx_handler, op);
774
775			list_del(&op->list);
776			bcm_remove_op(op);
777			return 1; /* done */
778		}
779	}
780
781	return 0; /* not found */
782}
783
784/*
785 * bcm_delete_tx_op - find and remove a tx op (returns number of removed ops)
786 */
787static int bcm_delete_tx_op(struct list_head *ops, canid_t can_id, int ifindex)
788{
789	struct bcm_op *op, *n;
790
791	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, n, ops, list) {
792		if ((op->can_id == can_id) && (op->ifindex == ifindex)) {
793			list_del(&op->list);
794			bcm_remove_op(op);
795			return 1; /* done */
796		}
797	}
798
799	return 0; /* not found */
800}
801
802/*
803 * bcm_read_op - read out a bcm_op and send it to the user (for bcm_sendmsg)
804 */
805static int bcm_read_op(struct list_head *ops, struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head,
806		       int ifindex)
807{
808	struct bcm_op *op = bcm_find_op(ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
809
810	if (!op)
811		return -EINVAL;
812
813	/* put current values into msg_head */
814	msg_head->flags   = op->flags;
815	msg_head->count   = op->count;
816	msg_head->ival1   = op->ival1;
817	msg_head->ival2   = op->ival2;
818	msg_head->nframes = op->nframes;
819
820	bcm_send_to_user(op, msg_head, op->frames, 0);
821
822	return MHSIZ;
823}
824
825/*
826 * bcm_tx_setup - create or update a bcm tx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
827 */
828static int bcm_tx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
829			int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
830{
831	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
832	struct bcm_op *op;
833	unsigned int i;
834	int err;
835
836	/* we need a real device to send frames */
837	if (!ifindex)
838		return -ENODEV;
839
840	/* check nframes boundaries - we need at least one can_frame */
841	if (msg_head->nframes < 1 || msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES)
842		return -EINVAL;
843
844	/* check the given can_id */
845	op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
846
847	if (op) {
848		/* update existing BCM operation */
849
850		/*
851		 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently
852		 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
853		 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
854		 */
855		if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
856			return -E2BIG;
857
858		/* update can_frames content */
859		for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
860			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)&op->frames[i], msg, CFSIZ);
861
862			if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8)
863				err = -EINVAL;
864
865			if (err < 0)
866				return err;
867
868			if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
869				/* copy can_id into frame */
870				op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id;
871			}
872		}
873
874	} else {
875		/* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
876
877		op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
878		if (!op)
879			return -ENOMEM;
880
881		op->can_id    = msg_head->can_id;
882
883		/* create array for can_frames and copy the data */
884		if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
885			op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
886					     GFP_KERNEL);
887			if (!op->frames) {
888				kfree(op);
889				return -ENOMEM;
890			}
891		} else
892			op->frames = &op->sframe;
893
894		for (i = 0; i < msg_head->nframes; i++) {
895			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)&op->frames[i], msg, CFSIZ);
896
897			if (op->frames[i].can_dlc > 8)
898				err = -EINVAL;
899
900			if (err < 0) {
901				if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
902					kfree(op->frames);
903				kfree(op);
904				return err;
905			}
906
907			if (msg_head->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) {
908				/* copy can_id into frame */
909				op->frames[i].can_id = msg_head->can_id;
910			}
911		}
912
913		/* tx_ops never compare with previous received messages */
914		op->last_frames = NULL;
915
916		/* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
917		op->sk = sk;
918		op->ifindex = ifindex;
919
920		/* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
921		hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
922		op->timer.function = bcm_tx_timeout_handler;
923
924		/* initialize tasklet for tx countevent notification */
925		tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_tx_timeout_tsklet,
926			     (unsigned long) op);
927
928		/* currently unused in tx_ops */
929		hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
930
931		/* add this bcm_op to the list of the tx_ops */
932		list_add(&op->list, &bo->tx_ops);
933
934	} /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
935
936	if (op->nframes != msg_head->nframes) {
937		op->nframes   = msg_head->nframes;
938		/* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
939		op->currframe = 0;
940	}
941
942	/* check flags */
943
944	op->flags = msg_head->flags;
945
946	if (op->flags & TX_RESET_MULTI_IDX) {
947		/* start multiple frame transmission with index 0 */
948		op->currframe = 0;
949	}
950
951	if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
952		/* set timer values */
953		op->count = msg_head->count;
954		op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
955		op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
956		op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
957		op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
958
959		/* disable an active timer due to zero values? */
960		if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64 && !op->kt_ival2.tv64)
961			hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
962	}
963
964	if (op->flags & STARTTIMER) {
965		hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
966		/* spec: send can_frame when starting timer */
967		op->flags |= TX_ANNOUNCE;
968	}
969
970	if (op->flags & TX_ANNOUNCE) {
971		bcm_can_tx(op);
972		if (op->count)
973			op->count--;
974	}
975
976	if (op->flags & STARTTIMER)
977		bcm_tx_start_timer(op);
978
979	return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
980}
981
982/*
983 * bcm_rx_setup - create or update a bcm rx op (for bcm_sendmsg)
984 */
985static int bcm_rx_setup(struct bcm_msg_head *msg_head, struct msghdr *msg,
986			int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
987{
988	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
989	struct bcm_op *op;
990	int do_rx_register;
991	int err = 0;
992
993	if ((msg_head->flags & RX_FILTER_ID) || (!(msg_head->nframes))) {
994		/* be robust against wrong usage ... */
995		msg_head->flags |= RX_FILTER_ID;
996		/* ignore trailing garbage */
997		msg_head->nframes = 0;
998	}
999
1000	/* the first element contains the mux-mask => MAX_NFRAMES + 1  */
1001	if (msg_head->nframes > MAX_NFRAMES + 1)
1002		return -EINVAL;
1003
1004	if ((msg_head->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) &&
1005	    ((msg_head->nframes != 1) ||
1006	     (!(msg_head->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))))
1007		return -EINVAL;
1008
1009	/* check the given can_id */
1010	op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex);
1011	if (op) {
1012		/* update existing BCM operation */
1013
1014		/*
1015		 * Do we need more space for the can_frames than currently
1016		 * allocated? -> This is a _really_ unusual use-case and
1017		 * therefore (complexity / locking) it is not supported.
1018		 */
1019		if (msg_head->nframes > op->nframes)
1020			return -E2BIG;
1021
1022		if (msg_head->nframes) {
1023			/* update can_frames content */
1024			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)op->frames, msg,
1025					      msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1026			if (err < 0)
1027				return err;
1028
1029			/* clear last_frames to indicate 'nothing received' */
1030			memset(op->last_frames, 0, msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1031		}
1032
1033		op->nframes = msg_head->nframes;
1034
1035		/* Only an update -> do not call can_rx_register() */
1036		do_rx_register = 0;
1037
1038	} else {
1039		/* insert new BCM operation for the given can_id */
1040		op = kzalloc(OPSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1041		if (!op)
1042			return -ENOMEM;
1043
1044		op->can_id    = msg_head->can_id;
1045		op->nframes   = msg_head->nframes;
1046
1047		if (msg_head->nframes > 1) {
1048			/* create array for can_frames and copy the data */
1049			op->frames = kmalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
1050					     GFP_KERNEL);
1051			if (!op->frames) {
1052				kfree(op);
1053				return -ENOMEM;
1054			}
1055
1056			/* create and init array for received can_frames */
1057			op->last_frames = kzalloc(msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ,
1058						  GFP_KERNEL);
1059			if (!op->last_frames) {
1060				kfree(op->frames);
1061				kfree(op);
1062				return -ENOMEM;
1063			}
1064
1065		} else {
1066			op->frames = &op->sframe;
1067			op->last_frames = &op->last_sframe;
1068		}
1069
1070		if (msg_head->nframes) {
1071			err = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)op->frames, msg,
1072					      msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ);
1073			if (err < 0) {
1074				if (op->frames != &op->sframe)
1075					kfree(op->frames);
1076				if (op->last_frames != &op->last_sframe)
1077					kfree(op->last_frames);
1078				kfree(op);
1079				return err;
1080			}
1081		}
1082
1083		/* bcm_can_tx / bcm_tx_timeout_handler needs this */
1084		op->sk = sk;
1085		op->ifindex = ifindex;
1086
1087		/* ifindex for timeout events w/o previous frame reception */
1088		op->rx_ifindex = ifindex;
1089
1090		/* initialize uninitialized (kzalloc) structure */
1091		hrtimer_init(&op->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1092		op->timer.function = bcm_rx_timeout_handler;
1093
1094		/* initialize tasklet for rx timeout notification */
1095		tasklet_init(&op->tsklet, bcm_rx_timeout_tsklet,
1096			     (unsigned long) op);
1097
1098		hrtimer_init(&op->thrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1099		op->thrtimer.function = bcm_rx_thr_handler;
1100
1101		/* initialize tasklet for rx throttle handling */
1102		tasklet_init(&op->thrtsklet, bcm_rx_thr_tsklet,
1103			     (unsigned long) op);
1104
1105		/* add this bcm_op to the list of the rx_ops */
1106		list_add(&op->list, &bo->rx_ops);
1107
1108		/* call can_rx_register() */
1109		do_rx_register = 1;
1110
1111	} /* if ((op = bcm_find_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head->can_id, ifindex))) */
1112
1113	/* check flags */
1114	op->flags = msg_head->flags;
1115
1116	if (op->flags & RX_RTR_FRAME) {
1117
1118		/* no timers in RTR-mode */
1119		hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
1120		hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
1121
1122		/*
1123		 * funny feature in RX(!)_SETUP only for RTR-mode:
1124		 * copy can_id into frame BUT without RTR-flag to
1125		 * prevent a full-load-loopback-test ... ;-]
1126		 */
1127		if ((op->flags & TX_CP_CAN_ID) ||
1128		    (op->frames[0].can_id == op->can_id))
1129			op->frames[0].can_id = op->can_id & ~CAN_RTR_FLAG;
1130
1131	} else {
1132		if (op->flags & SETTIMER) {
1133
1134			/* set timer value */
1135			op->ival1 = msg_head->ival1;
1136			op->ival2 = msg_head->ival2;
1137			op->kt_ival1 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival1);
1138			op->kt_ival2 = timeval_to_ktime(msg_head->ival2);
1139
1140			/* disable an active timer due to zero value? */
1141			if (!op->kt_ival1.tv64)
1142				hrtimer_cancel(&op->timer);
1143
1144			/*
1145			 * In any case cancel the throttle timer, flush
1146			 * potentially blocked msgs and reset throttle handling
1147			 */
1148			op->kt_lastmsg = ktime_set(0, 0);
1149			hrtimer_cancel(&op->thrtimer);
1150			bcm_rx_thr_flush(op, 1);
1151		}
1152
1153		if ((op->flags & STARTTIMER) && op->kt_ival1.tv64)
1154			hrtimer_start(&op->timer, op->kt_ival1,
1155				      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1156	}
1157
1158	/* now we can register for can_ids, if we added a new bcm_op */
1159	if (do_rx_register) {
1160		if (ifindex) {
1161			struct net_device *dev;
1162
1163			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1164			if (dev) {
1165				err = can_rx_register(dev, op->can_id,
1166						      REGMASK(op->can_id),
1167						      bcm_rx_handler, op,
1168						      "bcm");
1169
1170				op->rx_reg_dev = dev;
1171				dev_put(dev);
1172			}
1173
1174		} else
1175			err = can_rx_register(NULL, op->can_id,
1176					      REGMASK(op->can_id),
1177					      bcm_rx_handler, op, "bcm");
1178		if (err) {
1179			/* this bcm rx op is broken -> remove it */
1180			list_del(&op->list);
1181			bcm_remove_op(op);
1182			return err;
1183		}
1184	}
1185
1186	return msg_head->nframes * CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * bcm_tx_send - send a single CAN frame to the CAN interface (for bcm_sendmsg)
1191 */
1192static int bcm_tx_send(struct msghdr *msg, int ifindex, struct sock *sk)
1193{
1194	struct sk_buff *skb;
1195	struct net_device *dev;
1196	int err;
1197
1198	/* we need a real device to send frames */
1199	if (!ifindex)
1200		return -ENODEV;
1201
1202	skb = alloc_skb(CFSIZ + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1203	if (!skb)
1204		return -ENOMEM;
1205
1206	can_skb_reserve(skb);
1207
1208	err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, CFSIZ), msg, CFSIZ);
1209	if (err < 0) {
1210		kfree_skb(skb);
1211		return err;
1212	}
1213
1214	dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1215	if (!dev) {
1216		kfree_skb(skb);
1217		return -ENODEV;
1218	}
1219
1220	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1221	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
1222	skb->dev = dev;
1223	can_skb_set_owner(skb, sk);
1224	err = can_send(skb, 1); /* send with loopback */
1225	dev_put(dev);
1226
1227	if (err)
1228		return err;
1229
1230	return CFSIZ + MHSIZ;
1231}
1232
1233/*
1234 * bcm_sendmsg - process BCM commands (opcodes) from the userspace
1235 */
1236static int bcm_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1237{
1238	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1239	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1240	int ifindex = bo->ifindex; /* default ifindex for this bcm_op */
1241	struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
1242	int ret; /* read bytes or error codes as return value */
1243
1244	if (!bo->bound)
1245		return -ENOTCONN;
1246
1247	/* check for valid message length from userspace */
1248	if (size < MHSIZ || (size - MHSIZ) % CFSIZ)
1249		return -EINVAL;
1250
1251	/* check for alternative ifindex for this bcm_op */
1252
1253	if (!ifindex && msg->msg_name) {
1254		/* no bound device as default => check msg_name */
1255		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_can *, addr, msg->msg_name);
1256
1257		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr))
1258			return -EINVAL;
1259
1260		if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
1261			return -EINVAL;
1262
1263		/* ifindex from sendto() */
1264		ifindex = addr->can_ifindex;
1265
1266		if (ifindex) {
1267			struct net_device *dev;
1268
1269			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
1270			if (!dev)
1271				return -ENODEV;
1272
1273			if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
1274				dev_put(dev);
1275				return -ENODEV;
1276			}
1277
1278			dev_put(dev);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	/* read message head information */
1283
1284	ret = memcpy_from_msg((u8 *)&msg_head, msg, MHSIZ);
1285	if (ret < 0)
1286		return ret;
1287
1288	lock_sock(sk);
1289
1290	switch (msg_head.opcode) {
1291
1292	case TX_SETUP:
1293		ret = bcm_tx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
1294		break;
1295
1296	case RX_SETUP:
1297		ret = bcm_rx_setup(&msg_head, msg, ifindex, sk);
1298		break;
1299
1300	case TX_DELETE:
1301		if (bcm_delete_tx_op(&bo->tx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex))
1302			ret = MHSIZ;
1303		else
1304			ret = -EINVAL;
1305		break;
1306
1307	case RX_DELETE:
1308		if (bcm_delete_rx_op(&bo->rx_ops, msg_head.can_id, ifindex))
1309			ret = MHSIZ;
1310		else
1311			ret = -EINVAL;
1312		break;
1313
1314	case TX_READ:
1315		/* reuse msg_head for the reply to TX_READ */
1316		msg_head.opcode  = TX_STATUS;
1317		ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->tx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
1318		break;
1319
1320	case RX_READ:
1321		/* reuse msg_head for the reply to RX_READ */
1322		msg_head.opcode  = RX_STATUS;
1323		ret = bcm_read_op(&bo->rx_ops, &msg_head, ifindex);
1324		break;
1325
1326	case TX_SEND:
1327		/* we need exactly one can_frame behind the msg head */
1328		if ((msg_head.nframes != 1) || (size != CFSIZ + MHSIZ))
1329			ret = -EINVAL;
1330		else
1331			ret = bcm_tx_send(msg, ifindex, sk);
1332		break;
1333
1334	default:
1335		ret = -EINVAL;
1336		break;
1337	}
1338
1339	release_sock(sk);
1340
1341	return ret;
1342}
1343
1344/*
1345 * notification handler for netdevice status changes
1346 */
1347static int bcm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg,
1348			void *ptr)
1349{
1350	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1351	struct bcm_sock *bo = container_of(nb, struct bcm_sock, notifier);
1352	struct sock *sk = &bo->sk;
1353	struct bcm_op *op;
1354	int notify_enodev = 0;
1355
1356	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
1357		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1358
1359	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
1360		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1361
1362	switch (msg) {
1363
1364	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1365		lock_sock(sk);
1366
1367		/* remove device specific receive entries */
1368		list_for_each_entry(op, &bo->rx_ops, list)
1369			if (op->rx_reg_dev == dev)
1370				bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
1371
1372		/* remove device reference, if this is our bound device */
1373		if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
1374			bo->bound   = 0;
1375			bo->ifindex = 0;
1376			notify_enodev = 1;
1377		}
1378
1379		release_sock(sk);
1380
1381		if (notify_enodev) {
1382			sk->sk_err = ENODEV;
1383			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1384				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1385		}
1386		break;
1387
1388	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1389		if (bo->bound && bo->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
1390			sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
1391			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1392				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1393		}
1394	}
1395
1396	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1397}
1398
1399/*
1400 * initial settings for all BCM sockets to be set at socket creation time
1401 */
1402static int bcm_init(struct sock *sk)
1403{
1404	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1405
1406	bo->bound            = 0;
1407	bo->ifindex          = 0;
1408	bo->dropped_usr_msgs = 0;
1409	bo->bcm_proc_read    = NULL;
1410
1411	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->tx_ops);
1412	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->rx_ops);
1413
1414	/* set notifier */
1415	bo->notifier.notifier_call = bcm_notifier;
1416
1417	register_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier);
1418
1419	return 0;
1420}
1421
1422/*
1423 * standard socket functions
1424 */
1425static int bcm_release(struct socket *sock)
1426{
1427	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1428	struct bcm_sock *bo;
1429	struct bcm_op *op, *next;
1430
1431	if (sk == NULL)
1432		return 0;
1433
1434	bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1435
1436	/* remove bcm_ops, timer, rx_unregister(), etc. */
1437
1438	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bo->notifier);
1439
1440	lock_sock(sk);
1441
1442	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->tx_ops, list)
1443		bcm_remove_op(op);
1444
1445	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &bo->rx_ops, list) {
1446		/*
1447		 * Don't care if we're bound or not (due to netdev problems)
1448		 * can_rx_unregister() is always a save thing to do here.
1449		 */
1450		if (op->ifindex) {
1451			/*
1452			 * Only remove subscriptions that had not
1453			 * been removed due to NETDEV_UNREGISTER
1454			 * in bcm_notifier()
1455			 */
1456			if (op->rx_reg_dev) {
1457				struct net_device *dev;
1458
1459				dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, op->ifindex);
1460				if (dev) {
1461					bcm_rx_unreg(dev, op);
1462					dev_put(dev);
1463				}
1464			}
1465		} else
1466			can_rx_unregister(NULL, op->can_id,
1467					  REGMASK(op->can_id),
1468					  bcm_rx_handler, op);
1469
1470		bcm_remove_op(op);
1471	}
1472
1473	/* remove procfs entry */
1474	if (proc_dir && bo->bcm_proc_read)
1475		remove_proc_entry(bo->procname, proc_dir);
1476
1477	/* remove device reference */
1478	if (bo->bound) {
1479		bo->bound   = 0;
1480		bo->ifindex = 0;
1481	}
1482
1483	sock_orphan(sk);
1484	sock->sk = NULL;
1485
1486	release_sock(sk);
1487	sock_put(sk);
1488
1489	return 0;
1490}
1491
1492static int bcm_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len,
1493		       int flags)
1494{
1495	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
1496	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1497	struct bcm_sock *bo = bcm_sk(sk);
1498
1499	if (len < sizeof(*addr))
1500		return -EINVAL;
1501
1502	if (bo->bound)
1503		return -EISCONN;
1504
1505	/* bind a device to this socket */
1506	if (addr->can_ifindex) {
1507		struct net_device *dev;
1508
1509		dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->can_ifindex);
1510		if (!dev)
1511			return -ENODEV;
1512
1513		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
1514			dev_put(dev);
1515			return -ENODEV;
1516		}
1517
1518		bo->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1519		dev_put(dev);
1520
1521	} else {
1522		/* no interface reference for ifindex = 0 ('any' CAN device) */
1523		bo->ifindex = 0;
1524	}
1525
1526	bo->bound = 1;
1527
1528	if (proc_dir) {
1529		/* unique socket address as filename */
1530		sprintf(bo->procname, "%lu", sock_i_ino(sk));
1531		bo->bcm_proc_read = proc_create_data(bo->procname, 0644,
1532						     proc_dir,
1533						     &bcm_proc_fops, sk);
1534	}
1535
1536	return 0;
1537}
1538
1539static int bcm_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
1540		       int flags)
1541{
1542	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1543	struct sk_buff *skb;
1544	int error = 0;
1545	int noblock;
1546	int err;
1547
1548	noblock =  flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
1549	flags   &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
1550	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &error);
1551	if (!skb)
1552		return error;
1553
1554	if (skb->len < size)
1555		size = skb->len;
1556
1557	err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size);
1558	if (err < 0) {
1559		skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1560		return err;
1561	}
1562
1563	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1564
1565	if (msg->msg_name) {
1566		__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
1567		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can);
1568		memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
1569	}
1570
1571	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1572
1573	return size;
1574}
1575
1576static const struct proto_ops bcm_ops = {
1577	.family        = PF_CAN,
1578	.release       = bcm_release,
1579	.bind          = sock_no_bind,
1580	.connect       = bcm_connect,
1581	.socketpair    = sock_no_socketpair,
1582	.accept        = sock_no_accept,
1583	.getname       = sock_no_getname,
1584	.poll          = datagram_poll,
1585	.ioctl         = can_ioctl,	/* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */
1586	.listen        = sock_no_listen,
1587	.shutdown      = sock_no_shutdown,
1588	.setsockopt    = sock_no_setsockopt,
1589	.getsockopt    = sock_no_getsockopt,
1590	.sendmsg       = bcm_sendmsg,
1591	.recvmsg       = bcm_recvmsg,
1592	.mmap          = sock_no_mmap,
1593	.sendpage      = sock_no_sendpage,
1594};
1595
1596static struct proto bcm_proto __read_mostly = {
1597	.name       = "CAN_BCM",
1598	.owner      = THIS_MODULE,
1599	.obj_size   = sizeof(struct bcm_sock),
1600	.init       = bcm_init,
1601};
1602
1603static const struct can_proto bcm_can_proto = {
1604	.type       = SOCK_DGRAM,
1605	.protocol   = CAN_BCM,
1606	.ops        = &bcm_ops,
1607	.prot       = &bcm_proto,
1608};
1609
1610static int __init bcm_module_init(void)
1611{
1612	int err;
1613
1614	pr_info("can: broadcast manager protocol (rev " CAN_BCM_VERSION " t)\n");
1615
1616	err = can_proto_register(&bcm_can_proto);
1617	if (err < 0) {
1618		printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of bcm protocol failed\n");
1619		return err;
1620	}
1621
1622	/* create /proc/net/can-bcm directory */
1623	proc_dir = proc_mkdir("can-bcm", init_net.proc_net);
1624	return 0;
1625}
1626
1627static void __exit bcm_module_exit(void)
1628{
1629	can_proto_unregister(&bcm_can_proto);
1630
1631	if (proc_dir)
1632		remove_proc_entry("can-bcm", init_net.proc_net);
1633}
1634
1635module_init(bcm_module_init);
1636module_exit(bcm_module_exit);
1637