1/*
2 * Performance events:
3 *
4 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
7 *
8 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
9 *
10 *    Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
11 *
12 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13 */
14#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15#define _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
16
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <linux/ioctl.h>
19#include <asm/byteorder.h>
20
21/*
22 * User-space ABI bits:
23 */
24
25/*
26 * attr.type
27 */
28enum perf_type_id {
29	PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE			= 0,
30	PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE			= 1,
31	PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT			= 2,
32	PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE			= 3,
33	PERF_TYPE_RAW				= 4,
34	PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT			= 5,
35
36	PERF_TYPE_MAX,				/* non-ABI */
37};
38
39/*
40 * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
41 * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
42 * syscall:
43 */
44enum perf_hw_id {
45	/*
46	 * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
47	 */
48	PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES		= 0,
49	PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS		= 1,
50	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES		= 2,
51	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES		= 3,
52	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS	= 4,
53	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		= 5,
54	PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES		= 6,
55	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	= 7,
56	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	= 8,
57	PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES		= 9,
58
59	PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
60};
61
62/*
63 * Generalized hardware cache events:
64 *
65 *       { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
66 *       { read, write, prefetch } x
67 *       { accesses, misses }
68 */
69enum perf_hw_cache_id {
70	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D			= 0,
71	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I			= 1,
72	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL			= 2,
73	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB		= 3,
74	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB		= 4,
75	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU			= 5,
76	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE		= 6,
77
78	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
79};
80
81enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
82	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ		= 0,
83	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE		= 1,
84	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH		= 2,
85
86	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
87};
88
89enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
90	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS	= 0,
91	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS		= 1,
92
93	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
94};
95
96/*
97 * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
98 * does not support performance events. These events measure various
99 * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
100 * well):
101 */
102enum perf_sw_ids {
103	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK			= 0,
104	PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK		= 1,
105	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS		= 2,
106	PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES		= 3,
107	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS		= 4,
108	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN		= 5,
109	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ		= 6,
110	PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS		= 7,
111	PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS		= 8,
112	PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY			= 9,
113	PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT		= 10,
114
115	PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
116};
117
118/*
119 * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
120 * in the overflow packets.
121 */
122enum perf_event_sample_format {
123	PERF_SAMPLE_IP				= 1U << 0,
124	PERF_SAMPLE_TID				= 1U << 1,
125	PERF_SAMPLE_TIME			= 1U << 2,
126	PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR			= 1U << 3,
127	PERF_SAMPLE_READ			= 1U << 4,
128	PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN			= 1U << 5,
129	PERF_SAMPLE_ID				= 1U << 6,
130	PERF_SAMPLE_CPU				= 1U << 7,
131	PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD			= 1U << 8,
132	PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID			= 1U << 9,
133	PERF_SAMPLE_RAW				= 1U << 10,
134	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK		= 1U << 11,
135	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER			= 1U << 12,
136	PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER			= 1U << 13,
137	PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT			= 1U << 14,
138	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC			= 1U << 15,
139	PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER			= 1U << 16,
140	PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION			= 1U << 17,
141	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR			= 1U << 18,
142
143	PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 19,		/* non-ABI */
144};
145
146/*
147 * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
148 *
149 * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
150 * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
151 * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
152 *
153 * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
154 * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
155 */
156enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift {
157	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT		= 0, /* user branches */
158	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT		= 1, /* kernel branches */
159	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT		= 2, /* hypervisor branches */
160
161	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT		= 3, /* any branch types */
162	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT	= 4, /* any call branch */
163	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT	= 5, /* any return branch */
164	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT	= 6, /* indirect calls */
165	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT	= 7, /* transaction aborts */
166	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT		= 8, /* in transaction */
167	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT		= 9, /* not in transaction */
168	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT		= 10, /* conditional branches */
169
170	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT	= 11, /* call/ret stack */
171	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT	= 12, /* indirect jumps */
172	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT		= 13, /* direct call */
173
174	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT		/* non-ABI */
175};
176
177enum perf_branch_sample_type {
178	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT,
179	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT,
180	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT,
181
182	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT,
183	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT,
184	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT,
185	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT,
186	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT,
187	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT,
188	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT,
189	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT,
190
191	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT,
192	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP	= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT,
193	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT,
194
195	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX		= 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT,
196};
197
198#define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
199	(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
200	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
201	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
202
203/*
204 * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
205 */
206enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
207	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE	= 0,
208	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32		= 1,
209	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64		= 2,
210};
211
212/*
213 * Values for the memory transaction event qualifier, mostly for
214 * abort events. Multiple bits can be set.
215 */
216enum {
217	PERF_TXN_ELISION        = (1 << 0), /* From elision */
218	PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION    = (1 << 1), /* From transaction */
219	PERF_TXN_SYNC           = (1 << 2), /* Instruction is related */
220	PERF_TXN_ASYNC          = (1 << 3), /* Instruction not related */
221	PERF_TXN_RETRY          = (1 << 4), /* Retry possible */
222	PERF_TXN_CONFLICT       = (1 << 5), /* Conflict abort */
223	PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_WRITE = (1 << 6), /* Capacity write abort */
224	PERF_TXN_CAPACITY_READ  = (1 << 7), /* Capacity read abort */
225
226	PERF_TXN_MAX	        = (1 << 8), /* non-ABI */
227
228	/* bits 32..63 are reserved for the abort code */
229
230	PERF_TXN_ABORT_MASK  = (0xffffffffULL << 32),
231	PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT = 32,
232};
233
234/*
235 * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
236 * as specified by attr.read_format:
237 *
238 * struct read_format {
239 *	{ u64		value;
240 *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
241 *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
242 *	  { u64		id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
243 *	} && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
244 *
245 *	{ u64		nr;
246 *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
247 *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
248 *	  { u64		value;
249 *	    { u64	id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
250 *	  }		cntr[nr];
251 *	} && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
252 * };
253 */
254enum perf_event_read_format {
255	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED		= 1U << 0,
256	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING		= 1U << 1,
257	PERF_FORMAT_ID				= 1U << 2,
258	PERF_FORMAT_GROUP			= 1U << 3,
259
260	PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4,		/* non-ABI */
261};
262
263#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0	64	/* sizeof first published struct */
264#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1	72	/* add: config2 */
265#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2	80	/* add: branch_sample_type */
266#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3	96	/* add: sample_regs_user */
267					/* add: sample_stack_user */
268#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4	104	/* add: sample_regs_intr */
269#define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5	112	/* add: aux_watermark */
270
271/*
272 * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
273 */
274struct perf_event_attr {
275
276	/*
277	 * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
278	 */
279	__u32			type;
280
281	/*
282	 * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
283	 */
284	__u32			size;
285
286	/*
287	 * Type specific configuration information.
288	 */
289	__u64			config;
290
291	union {
292		__u64		sample_period;
293		__u64		sample_freq;
294	};
295
296	__u64			sample_type;
297	__u64			read_format;
298
299	__u64			disabled       :  1, /* off by default        */
300				inherit	       :  1, /* children inherit it   */
301				pinned	       :  1, /* must always be on PMU */
302				exclusive      :  1, /* only group on PMU     */
303				exclude_user   :  1, /* don't count user      */
304				exclude_kernel :  1, /* ditto kernel          */
305				exclude_hv     :  1, /* ditto hypervisor      */
306				exclude_idle   :  1, /* don't count when idle */
307				mmap           :  1, /* include mmap data     */
308				comm	       :  1, /* include comm data     */
309				freq           :  1, /* use freq, not period  */
310				inherit_stat   :  1, /* per task counts       */
311				enable_on_exec :  1, /* next exec enables     */
312				task           :  1, /* trace fork/exit       */
313				watermark      :  1, /* wakeup_watermark      */
314				/*
315				 * precise_ip:
316				 *
317				 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
318				 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
319				 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
320				 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
321				 *
322				 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
323				 */
324				precise_ip     :  2, /* skid constraint       */
325				mmap_data      :  1, /* non-exec mmap data    */
326				sample_id_all  :  1, /* sample_type all events */
327
328				exclude_host   :  1, /* don't count in host   */
329				exclude_guest  :  1, /* don't count in guest  */
330
331				exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
332				exclude_callchain_user   : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
333				mmap2          :  1, /* include mmap with inode data     */
334				comm_exec      :  1, /* flag comm events that are due to an exec */
335				use_clockid    :  1, /* use @clockid for time fields */
336				context_switch :  1, /* context switch data */
337				__reserved_1   : 37;
338
339	union {
340		__u32		wakeup_events;	  /* wakeup every n events */
341		__u32		wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup   */
342	};
343
344	__u32			bp_type;
345	union {
346		__u64		bp_addr;
347		__u64		config1; /* extension of config */
348	};
349	union {
350		__u64		bp_len;
351		__u64		config2; /* extension of config1 */
352	};
353	__u64	branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
354
355	/*
356	 * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
357	 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
358	 */
359	__u64	sample_regs_user;
360
361	/*
362	 * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
363	 */
364	__u32	sample_stack_user;
365
366	__s32	clockid;
367	/*
368	 * Defines set of regs to dump for each sample
369	 * state captured on:
370	 *  - precise = 0: PMU interrupt
371	 *  - precise > 0: sampled instruction
372	 *
373	 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
374	 */
375	__u64	sample_regs_intr;
376
377	/*
378	 * Wakeup watermark for AUX area
379	 */
380	__u32	aux_watermark;
381	__u32	__reserved_2;	/* align to __u64 */
382};
383
384#define perf_flags(attr)	(*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
385
386/*
387 * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
388 */
389#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE		_IO ('$', 0)
390#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE		_IO ('$', 1)
391#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH		_IO ('$', 2)
392#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET		_IO ('$', 3)
393#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD		_IOW('$', 4, __u64)
394#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT	_IO ('$', 5)
395#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER	_IOW('$', 6, char *)
396#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID		_IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
397#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF		_IOW('$', 8, __u32)
398
399enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
400	PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP		= 1U << 0,
401};
402
403/*
404 * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
405 */
406struct perf_event_mmap_page {
407	__u32	version;		/* version number of this structure */
408	__u32	compat_version;		/* lowest version this is compat with */
409
410	/*
411	 * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
412	 *
413	 *   u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, index, width;
414	 *   u64 count, enabled, running;
415	 *   u64 cyc, time_offset;
416	 *   s64 pmc = 0;
417	 *
418	 *   do {
419	 *     seq = pc->lock;
420	 *     barrier()
421	 *
422	 *     enabled = pc->time_enabled;
423	 *     running = pc->time_running;
424	 *
425	 *     if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
426	 *       cyc = rdtsc();
427	 *       time_offset = pc->time_offset;
428	 *       time_mult   = pc->time_mult;
429	 *       time_shift  = pc->time_shift;
430	 *     }
431	 *
432	 *     index = pc->index;
433	 *     count = pc->offset;
434	 *     if (pc->cap_user_rdpmc && index) {
435	 *       width = pc->pmc_width;
436	 *       pmc = rdpmc(index - 1);
437	 *     }
438	 *
439	 *     barrier();
440	 *   } while (pc->lock != seq);
441	 *
442	 * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
443	 *       processes.
444	 */
445	__u32	lock;			/* seqlock for synchronization */
446	__u32	index;			/* hardware event identifier */
447	__s64	offset;			/* add to hardware event value */
448	__u64	time_enabled;		/* time event active */
449	__u64	time_running;		/* time event on cpu */
450	union {
451		__u64	capabilities;
452		struct {
453			__u64	cap_bit0		: 1, /* Always 0, deprecated, see commit 860f085b74e9 */
454				cap_bit0_is_deprecated	: 1, /* Always 1, signals that bit 0 is zero */
455
456				cap_user_rdpmc		: 1, /* The RDPMC instruction can be used to read counts */
457				cap_user_time		: 1, /* The time_* fields are used */
458				cap_user_time_zero	: 1, /* The time_zero field is used */
459				cap_____res		: 59;
460		};
461	};
462
463	/*
464	 * If cap_user_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
465	 * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
466	 * to sign extend the result like:
467	 *
468	 *   pmc <<= 64 - width;
469	 *   pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
470	 *   count += pmc;
471	 */
472	__u16	pmc_width;
473
474	/*
475	 * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
476	 * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
477	 *
478	 *   u64 quot, rem;
479	 *   u64 delta;
480	 *
481	 *   quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
482	 *   rem = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
483	 *   delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
484	 *              ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
485	 *
486	 * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
487	 * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
488	 * enabled and possible running (if index), improving the scaling:
489	 *
490	 *   enabled += delta;
491	 *   if (index)
492	 *     running += delta;
493	 *
494	 *   quot = count / running;
495	 *   rem  = count % running;
496	 *   count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
497	 */
498	__u16	time_shift;
499	__u32	time_mult;
500	__u64	time_offset;
501	/*
502	 * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
503	 * from sample timestamps.
504	 *
505	 *   time = timestamp - time_zero;
506	 *   quot = time / time_mult;
507	 *   rem  = time % time_mult;
508	 *   cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
509	 *
510	 * And vice versa:
511	 *
512	 *   quot = cyc >> time_shift;
513	 *   rem  = cyc & (((u64)1 << time_shift) - 1);
514	 *   timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
515	 *               ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
516	 */
517	__u64	time_zero;
518	__u32	size;			/* Header size up to __reserved[] fields. */
519
520		/*
521		 * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
522		 */
523
524	__u8	__reserved[118*8+4];	/* align to 1k. */
525
526	/*
527	 * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
528	 *
529	 * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an smp_rmb(),
530	 * after reading this value.
531	 *
532	 * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
533	 * written by userspace to reflect the last read data, after issueing
534	 * an smp_mb() to separate the data read from the ->data_tail store.
535	 * In this case the kernel will not over-write unread data.
536	 *
537	 * See perf_output_put_handle() for the data ordering.
538	 *
539	 * data_{offset,size} indicate the location and size of the perf record
540	 * buffer within the mmapped area.
541	 */
542	__u64   data_head;		/* head in the data section */
543	__u64	data_tail;		/* user-space written tail */
544	__u64	data_offset;		/* where the buffer starts */
545	__u64	data_size;		/* data buffer size */
546
547	/*
548	 * AUX area is defined by aux_{offset,size} fields that should be set
549	 * by the userspace, so that
550	 *
551	 *   aux_offset >= data_offset + data_size
552	 *
553	 * prior to mmap()ing it. Size of the mmap()ed area should be aux_size.
554	 *
555	 * Ring buffer pointers aux_{head,tail} have the same semantics as
556	 * data_{head,tail} and same ordering rules apply.
557	 */
558	__u64	aux_head;
559	__u64	aux_tail;
560	__u64	aux_offset;
561	__u64	aux_size;
562};
563
564#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK		(7 << 0)
565#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN	(0 << 0)
566#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL			(1 << 0)
567#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER			(2 << 0)
568#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR		(3 << 0)
569#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL		(4 << 0)
570#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER		(5 << 0)
571
572/*
573 * Indicates that /proc/PID/maps parsing are truncated by time out.
574 */
575#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT	(1 << 12)
576/*
577 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA and PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC are used on
578 * different events so can reuse the same bit position.
579 * Ditto PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT.
580 */
581#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA		(1 << 13)
582#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC		(1 << 13)
583#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT		(1 << 13)
584/*
585 * Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
586 * the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
587 * perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
588 */
589#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP		(1 << 14)
590/*
591 * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
592 */
593#define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED		(1 << 15)
594
595struct perf_event_header {
596	__u32	type;
597	__u16	misc;
598	__u16	size;
599};
600
601enum perf_event_type {
602
603	/*
604	 * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
605	 * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
606	 * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
607	 * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
608	 * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
609	 * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
610	 * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
611	 * optional fields being ignored.
612	 *
613	 * struct sample_id {
614	 * 	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
615	 * 	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
616	 * 	{ u64			id;       } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
617	 * 	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
618	 * 	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
619	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
620	 * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
621	 *
622	 * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.  The
623	 * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
624	 * relative to header.size.
625	 */
626
627	/*
628	 * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
629	 * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
630	 *
631	 * struct {
632	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
633	 *
634	 *	u32				pid, tid;
635	 *	u64				addr;
636	 *	u64				len;
637	 *	u64				pgoff;
638	 *	char				filename[];
639	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
640	 * };
641	 */
642	PERF_RECORD_MMAP			= 1,
643
644	/*
645	 * struct {
646	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
647	 *	u64				id;
648	 *	u64				lost;
649	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
650	 * };
651	 */
652	PERF_RECORD_LOST			= 2,
653
654	/*
655	 * struct {
656	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
657	 *
658	 *	u32				pid, tid;
659	 *	char				comm[];
660	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
661	 * };
662	 */
663	PERF_RECORD_COMM			= 3,
664
665	/*
666	 * struct {
667	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
668	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
669	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
670	 *	u64				time;
671	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
672	 * };
673	 */
674	PERF_RECORD_EXIT			= 4,
675
676	/*
677	 * struct {
678	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
679	 *	u64				time;
680	 *	u64				id;
681	 *	u64				stream_id;
682	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
683	 * };
684	 */
685	PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE			= 5,
686	PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE			= 6,
687
688	/*
689	 * struct {
690	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
691	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
692	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
693	 *	u64				time;
694	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
695	 * };
696	 */
697	PERF_RECORD_FORK			= 7,
698
699	/*
700	 * struct {
701	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
702	 *	u32				pid, tid;
703	 *
704	 *	struct read_format		values;
705	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
706	 * };
707	 */
708	PERF_RECORD_READ			= 8,
709
710	/*
711	 * struct {
712	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
713	 *
714	 *	#
715	 *	# Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
716	 *	# The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
717	 *	# is fixed relative to header.
718	 *	#
719	 *
720	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
721	 *	{ u64			ip;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
722	 *	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
723	 *	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
724	 *	{ u64			addr;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
725	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
726	 *	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
727	 *	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
728	 *	{ u64			period;   } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
729	 *
730	 *	{ struct read_format	values;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
731	 *
732	 *	{ u64			nr,
733	 *	  u64			ips[nr];  } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
734	 *
735	 *	#
736	 *	# The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
737	 *	#
738	 *	# That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
739	 *	# the stability of its content, it may vary depending
740	 *	# on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
741	 *	# the moon.
742	 *	#
743	 *	# In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
744	 *	#
745	 *
746	 *	{ u32			size;
747	 *	  char                  data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
748	 *
749	 *	{ u64                   nr;
750	 *        { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
751	 *
752	 * 	{ u64			abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
753	 * 	  u64			regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
754	 *
755	 * 	{ u64			size;
756	 * 	  char			data[size];
757	 * 	  u64			dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
758	 *
759	 *	{ u64			weight;   } && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
760	 *	{ u64			data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
761	 *	{ u64			transaction; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION
762	 *	{ u64			abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
763	 *	  u64			regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR
764	 * };
765	 */
766	PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE			= 9,
767
768	/*
769	 * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
770	 * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
771	 *
772	 * struct {
773	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
774	 *
775	 *	u32				pid, tid;
776	 *	u64				addr;
777	 *	u64				len;
778	 *	u64				pgoff;
779	 *	u32				maj;
780	 *	u32				min;
781	 *	u64				ino;
782	 *	u64				ino_generation;
783	 *	u32				prot, flags;
784	 *	char				filename[];
785	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
786	 * };
787	 */
788	PERF_RECORD_MMAP2			= 10,
789
790	/*
791	 * Records that new data landed in the AUX buffer part.
792	 *
793	 * struct {
794	 * 	struct perf_event_header	header;
795	 *
796	 * 	u64				aux_offset;
797	 * 	u64				aux_size;
798	 *	u64				flags;
799	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
800	 * };
801	 */
802	PERF_RECORD_AUX				= 11,
803
804	/*
805	 * Indicates that instruction trace has started
806	 *
807	 * struct {
808	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
809	 *	u32				pid;
810	 *	u32				tid;
811	 * };
812	 */
813	PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START		= 12,
814
815	/*
816	 * Records the dropped/lost sample number.
817	 *
818	 * struct {
819	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
820	 *
821	 *	u64				lost;
822	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
823	 * };
824	 */
825	PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES		= 13,
826
827	/*
828	 * Records a context switch in or out (flagged by
829	 * PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT). See also
830	 * PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
831	 *
832	 * struct {
833	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
834	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
835	 * };
836	 */
837	PERF_RECORD_SWITCH			= 14,
838
839	/*
840	 * CPU-wide version of PERF_RECORD_SWITCH with next_prev_pid and
841	 * next_prev_tid that are the next (switching out) or previous
842	 * (switching in) pid/tid.
843	 *
844	 * struct {
845	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
846	 *	u32				next_prev_pid;
847	 *	u32				next_prev_tid;
848	 *	struct sample_id		sample_id;
849	 * };
850	 */
851	PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE		= 15,
852
853	PERF_RECORD_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
854};
855
856#define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH		127
857
858enum perf_callchain_context {
859	PERF_CONTEXT_HV			= (__u64)-32,
860	PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL		= (__u64)-128,
861	PERF_CONTEXT_USER		= (__u64)-512,
862
863	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST		= (__u64)-2048,
864	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL	= (__u64)-2176,
865	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER		= (__u64)-2560,
866
867	PERF_CONTEXT_MAX		= (__u64)-4095,
868};
869
870/**
871 * PERF_RECORD_AUX::flags bits
872 */
873#define PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED		0x01	/* record was truncated to fit */
874#define PERF_AUX_FLAG_OVERWRITE		0x02	/* snapshot from overwrite mode */
875
876#define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP		(1UL << 0)
877#define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT		(1UL << 1)
878#define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP		(1UL << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
879#define PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC		(1UL << 3) /* O_CLOEXEC */
880
881union perf_mem_data_src {
882	__u64 val;
883	struct {
884		__u64   mem_op:5,	/* type of opcode */
885			mem_lvl:14,	/* memory hierarchy level */
886			mem_snoop:5,	/* snoop mode */
887			mem_lock:2,	/* lock instr */
888			mem_dtlb:7,	/* tlb access */
889			mem_rsvd:31;
890	};
891};
892
893/* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
894#define PERF_MEM_OP_NA		0x01 /* not available */
895#define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD	0x02 /* load instruction */
896#define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE	0x04 /* store instruction */
897#define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH	0x08 /* prefetch */
898#define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC	0x10 /* code (execution) */
899#define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT	0
900
901/* memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss) */
902#define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA		0x01  /* not available */
903#define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT	0x02  /* hit level */
904#define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS	0x04  /* miss level  */
905#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1		0x08  /* L1 */
906#define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB	0x10  /* Line Fill Buffer */
907#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2		0x20  /* L2 */
908#define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3		0x40  /* L3 */
909#define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM	0x80  /* Local DRAM */
910#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1	0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
911#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2	0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
912#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1	0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
913#define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2	0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
914#define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO		0x1000 /* I/O memory */
915#define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC	0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
916#define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT	5
917
918/* snoop mode */
919#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA	0x01 /* not available */
920#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE	0x02 /* no snoop */
921#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT	0x04 /* snoop hit */
922#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS	0x08 /* snoop miss */
923#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM	0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
924#define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT	19
925
926/* locked instruction */
927#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA	0x01 /* not available */
928#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED	0x02 /* locked transaction */
929#define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT	24
930
931/* TLB access */
932#define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA		0x01 /* not available */
933#define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT	0x02 /* hit level */
934#define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS	0x04 /* miss level */
935#define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1		0x08 /* L1 */
936#define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2		0x10 /* L2 */
937#define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK		0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
938#define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS		0x40 /* OS fault handler */
939#define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT	26
940
941#define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
942	(((__u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
943
944/*
945 * single taken branch record layout:
946 *
947 *      from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
948 *        to: branch target
949 *   mispred: branch target was mispredicted
950 * predicted: branch target was predicted
951 *
952 * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
953 * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
954 *
955 *     in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
956 *     abort: aborting a hardware transaction
957 *    cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported)
958 */
959struct perf_branch_entry {
960	__u64	from;
961	__u64	to;
962	__u64	mispred:1,  /* target mispredicted */
963		predicted:1,/* target predicted */
964		in_tx:1,    /* in transaction */
965		abort:1,    /* transaction abort */
966		cycles:16,  /* cycle count to last branch */
967		reserved:44;
968};
969
970#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */
971