1 /*
2  * PCIe host controller driver for Texas Instruments Keystone SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Texas Instruments., Ltd.
5  *		http://www.ti.com
6  *
7  * Author: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
8  * Implementation based on pci-exynos.c and pcie-designware.c
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/msi.h>
21 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
26 #include <linux/resource.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 
29 #include "pcie-designware.h"
30 #include "pci-keystone.h"
31 
32 #define DRIVER_NAME	"keystone-pcie"
33 
34 /* driver specific constants */
35 #define MAX_MSI_HOST_IRQS		8
36 #define MAX_LEGACY_HOST_IRQS		4
37 
38 /* DEV_STAT_CTRL */
39 #define PCIE_CAP_BASE		0x70
40 
41 /* PCIE controller device IDs */
42 #define PCIE_RC_K2HK		0xb008
43 #define PCIE_RC_K2E		0xb009
44 #define PCIE_RC_K2L		0xb00a
45 
46 #define to_keystone_pcie(x)	container_of(x, struct keystone_pcie, pp)
47 
quirk_limit_mrrs(struct pci_dev * dev)48 static void quirk_limit_mrrs(struct pci_dev *dev)
49 {
50 	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
51 	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
52 	static const struct pci_device_id rc_pci_devids[] = {
53 		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2HK),
54 		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
55 		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2E),
56 		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
57 		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2L),
58 		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
59 		{ 0, },
60 	};
61 
62 	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
63 		return;
64 
65 	/* look for the host bridge */
66 	while (!pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
67 		bridge = bus->self;
68 		bus = bus->parent;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (bridge) {
72 		/*
73 		 * Keystone PCI controller has a h/w limitation of
74 		 * 256 bytes maximum read request size.  It can't handle
75 		 * anything higher than this.  So force this limit on
76 		 * all downstream devices.
77 		 */
78 		if (pci_match_id(rc_pci_devids, bridge)) {
79 			if (pcie_get_readrq(dev) > 256) {
80 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "limiting MRRS to 256\n");
81 				pcie_set_readrq(dev, 256);
82 			}
83 		}
84 	}
85 }
86 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_limit_mrrs);
87 
ks_pcie_establish_link(struct keystone_pcie * ks_pcie)88 static int ks_pcie_establish_link(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
89 {
90 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
91 	unsigned int retries;
92 
93 	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
94 
95 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
96 		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
97 		return 0;
98 	}
99 
100 	ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(ks_pcie);
101 	/* check if the link is up or not */
102 	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
103 		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
104 			return 0;
105 		usleep_range(100, 1000);
106 		ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(ks_pcie);
107 	}
108 
109 	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
110 	return -EINVAL;
111 }
112 
ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)113 static void ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
114 {
115 	unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
116 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
117 	u32 offset = irq - ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[0];
118 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
119 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
120 
121 	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "%s, irq %d\n", __func__, irq);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * The chained irq handler installation would have replaced normal
125 	 * interrupt driver handler so we need to take care of mask/unmask and
126 	 * ack operation.
127 	 */
128 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
129 	ks_dw_pcie_handle_msi_irq(ks_pcie, offset);
130 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler() - Handle legacy interrupt
135  * @irq: IRQ line for legacy interrupts
136  * @desc: Pointer to irq descriptor
137  *
138  * Traverse through pending legacy interrupts and invoke handler for each. Also
139  * takes care of interrupt controller level mask/ack operation.
140  */
ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)141 static void ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
142 {
143 	unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
144 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
145 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
146 	u32 irq_offset = irq - ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[0];
147 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
148 
149 	dev_dbg(pp->dev, ": Handling legacy irq %d\n", irq);
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * The chained irq handler installation would have replaced normal
153 	 * interrupt driver handler so we need to take care of mask/unmask and
154 	 * ack operation.
155 	 */
156 	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
157 	ks_dw_pcie_handle_legacy_irq(ks_pcie, irq_offset);
158 	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
159 }
160 
ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(struct keystone_pcie * ks_pcie,char * controller,int * num_irqs)161 static int ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie,
162 					   char *controller, int *num_irqs)
163 {
164 	int temp, max_host_irqs, legacy = 1, *host_irqs, ret = -EINVAL;
165 	struct device *dev = ks_pcie->pp.dev;
166 	struct device_node *np_pcie = dev->of_node, **np_temp;
167 
168 	if (!strcmp(controller, "msi-interrupt-controller"))
169 		legacy = 0;
170 
171 	if (legacy) {
172 		np_temp = &ks_pcie->legacy_intc_np;
173 		max_host_irqs = MAX_LEGACY_HOST_IRQS;
174 		host_irqs = &ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[0];
175 	} else {
176 		np_temp = &ks_pcie->msi_intc_np;
177 		max_host_irqs = MAX_MSI_HOST_IRQS;
178 		host_irqs =  &ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[0];
179 	}
180 
181 	/* interrupt controller is in a child node */
182 	*np_temp = of_find_node_by_name(np_pcie, controller);
183 	if (!(*np_temp)) {
184 		dev_err(dev, "Node for %s is absent\n", controller);
185 		goto out;
186 	}
187 	temp = of_irq_count(*np_temp);
188 	if (!temp)
189 		goto out;
190 	if (temp > max_host_irqs)
191 		dev_warn(dev, "Too many %s interrupts defined %u\n",
192 			(legacy ? "legacy" : "MSI"), temp);
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * support upto max_host_irqs. In dt from index 0 to 3 (legacy) or 0 to
196 	 * 7 (MSI)
197 	 */
198 	for (temp = 0; temp < max_host_irqs; temp++) {
199 		host_irqs[temp] = irq_of_parse_and_map(*np_temp, temp);
200 		if (!host_irqs[temp])
201 			break;
202 	}
203 	if (temp) {
204 		*num_irqs = temp;
205 		ret = 0;
206 	}
207 out:
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
ks_pcie_setup_interrupts(struct keystone_pcie * ks_pcie)211 static void ks_pcie_setup_interrupts(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
212 {
213 	int i;
214 
215 	/* Legacy IRQ */
216 	for (i = 0; i < ks_pcie->num_legacy_host_irqs; i++) {
217 		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[i],
218 						 ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler,
219 						 ks_pcie);
220 	}
221 	ks_dw_pcie_enable_legacy_irqs(ks_pcie);
222 
223 	/* MSI IRQ */
224 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
225 		for (i = 0; i < ks_pcie->num_msi_host_irqs; i++) {
226 			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[i],
227 							 ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler,
228 							 ks_pcie);
229 		}
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * When a PCI device does not exist during config cycles, keystone host gets a
235  * bus error instead of returning 0xffffffff. This handler always returns 0
236  * for this kind of faults.
237  */
keystone_pcie_fault(unsigned long addr,unsigned int fsr,struct pt_regs * regs)238 static int keystone_pcie_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
239 				struct pt_regs *regs)
240 {
241 	unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *) instruction_pointer(regs);
242 
243 	if ((instr & 0x0e100090) == 0x00100090) {
244 		int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
245 
246 		regs->uregs[reg] = -1;
247 		regs->ARM_pc += 4;
248 	}
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
ks_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port * pp)253 static void __init ks_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
254 {
255 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = to_keystone_pcie(pp);
256 	u32 val;
257 
258 	ks_pcie_establish_link(ks_pcie);
259 	ks_dw_pcie_setup_rc_app_regs(ks_pcie);
260 	ks_pcie_setup_interrupts(ks_pcie);
261 	writew(PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 | (PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 << 8),
262 			pp->dbi_base + PCI_IO_BASE);
263 
264 	/* update the Vendor ID */
265 	writew(ks_pcie->device_id, pp->dbi_base + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
266 
267 	/* update the DEV_STAT_CTRL to publish right mrrs */
268 	val = readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_CAP_BASE + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
269 	val &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
270 	/* set the mrrs to 256 bytes */
271 	val |= BIT(12);
272 	writel(val, pp->dbi_base + PCIE_CAP_BASE + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * PCIe access errors that result into OCP errors are caught by ARM as
276 	 * "External aborts"
277 	 */
278 	hook_fault_code(17, keystone_pcie_fault, SIGBUS, 0,
279 			"Asynchronous external abort");
280 }
281 
282 static struct pcie_host_ops keystone_pcie_host_ops = {
283 	.rd_other_conf = ks_dw_pcie_rd_other_conf,
284 	.wr_other_conf = ks_dw_pcie_wr_other_conf,
285 	.link_up = ks_dw_pcie_link_up,
286 	.host_init = ks_pcie_host_init,
287 	.msi_set_irq = ks_dw_pcie_msi_set_irq,
288 	.msi_clear_irq = ks_dw_pcie_msi_clear_irq,
289 	.get_msi_addr = ks_dw_pcie_get_msi_addr,
290 	.msi_host_init = ks_dw_pcie_msi_host_init,
291 	.scan_bus = ks_dw_pcie_v3_65_scan_bus,
292 };
293 
ks_add_pcie_port(struct keystone_pcie * ks_pcie,struct platform_device * pdev)294 static int __init ks_add_pcie_port(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie,
295 			 struct platform_device *pdev)
296 {
297 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	ret = ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(ks_pcie,
301 					"legacy-interrupt-controller",
302 					&ks_pcie->num_legacy_host_irqs);
303 	if (ret)
304 		return ret;
305 
306 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
307 		ret = ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(ks_pcie,
308 						"msi-interrupt-controller",
309 						&ks_pcie->num_msi_host_irqs);
310 		if (ret)
311 			return ret;
312 	}
313 
314 	pp->root_bus_nr = -1;
315 	pp->ops = &keystone_pcie_host_ops;
316 	ret = ks_dw_pcie_host_init(ks_pcie, ks_pcie->msi_intc_np);
317 	if (ret) {
318 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
319 		return ret;
320 	}
321 
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 
325 static const struct of_device_id ks_pcie_of_match[] = {
326 	{
327 		.type = "pci",
328 		.compatible = "ti,keystone-pcie",
329 	},
330 	{ },
331 };
332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ks_pcie_of_match);
333 
ks_pcie_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)334 static int __exit ks_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
335 {
336 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
337 
338 	clk_disable_unprepare(ks_pcie->clk);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
ks_pcie_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)343 static int __init ks_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
344 {
345 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
346 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie;
347 	struct pcie_port *pp;
348 	struct resource *res;
349 	void __iomem *reg_p;
350 	struct phy *phy;
351 	int ret = 0;
352 
353 	ks_pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ks_pcie),
354 				GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (!ks_pcie)
356 		return -ENOMEM;
357 
358 	pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
359 
360 	/* initialize SerDes Phy if present */
361 	phy = devm_phy_get(dev, "pcie-phy");
362 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phy)) {
363 		ret = phy_init(phy);
364 		if (ret < 0)
365 			return ret;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* index 2 is to read PCI DEVICE_ID */
369 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 2);
370 	reg_p = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
371 	if (IS_ERR(reg_p))
372 		return PTR_ERR(reg_p);
373 	ks_pcie->device_id = readl(reg_p) >> 16;
374 	devm_iounmap(dev, reg_p);
375 	devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
376 
377 	pp->dev = dev;
378 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ks_pcie);
379 	ks_pcie->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie");
380 	if (IS_ERR(ks_pcie->clk)) {
381 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pcie rc clock\n");
382 		return PTR_ERR(ks_pcie->clk);
383 	}
384 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ks_pcie->clk);
385 	if (ret)
386 		return ret;
387 
388 	ret = ks_add_pcie_port(ks_pcie, pdev);
389 	if (ret < 0)
390 		goto fail_clk;
391 
392 	return 0;
393 fail_clk:
394 	clk_disable_unprepare(ks_pcie->clk);
395 
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 
399 static struct platform_driver ks_pcie_driver __refdata = {
400 	.probe  = ks_pcie_probe,
401 	.remove = __exit_p(ks_pcie_remove),
402 	.driver = {
403 		.name	= "keystone-pcie",
404 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ks_pcie_of_match),
405 	},
406 };
407 
408 module_platform_driver(ks_pcie_driver);
409 
410 MODULE_AUTHOR("Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>");
411 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Keystone PCIe host controller driver");
412 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
413