1 /*
2  * Renesas SH-mobile MIPI DSI support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  *
6  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 
23 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
24 #include <video/sh_mipi_dsi.h>
25 #include <video/sh_mobile_lcdc.h>
26 
27 #include "sh_mobile_lcdcfb.h"
28 
29 #define SYSCTRL		0x0000
30 #define SYSCONF		0x0004
31 #define TIMSET		0x0008
32 #define RESREQSET0	0x0018
33 #define RESREQSET1	0x001c
34 #define HSTTOVSET	0x0020
35 #define LPRTOVSET	0x0024
36 #define TATOVSET	0x0028
37 #define PRTOVSET	0x002c
38 #define DSICTRL		0x0030
39 #define DSIINTE		0x0060
40 #define PHYCTRL		0x0070
41 
42 /* relative to linkbase */
43 #define DTCTR		0x0000
44 #define VMCTR1		0x0020
45 #define VMCTR2		0x0024
46 #define VMLEN1		0x0028
47 #define VMLEN2		0x002c
48 #define CMTSRTREQ	0x0070
49 #define CMTSRTCTR	0x00d0
50 
51 /* E.g., sh7372 has 2 MIPI-DSIs - one for each LCDC */
52 #define MAX_SH_MIPI_DSI 2
53 
54 struct sh_mipi {
55 	struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity entity;
56 
57 	void __iomem	*base;
58 	void __iomem	*linkbase;
59 	struct clk	*dsit_clk;
60 	struct platform_device *pdev;
61 };
62 
63 #define to_sh_mipi(e)	container_of(e, struct sh_mipi, entity)
64 
65 static struct sh_mipi *mipi_dsi[MAX_SH_MIPI_DSI];
66 
67 /* Protect the above array */
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(array_lock);
69 
sh_mipi_by_handle(int handle)70 static struct sh_mipi *sh_mipi_by_handle(int handle)
71 {
72 	if (handle >= ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi) || handle < 0)
73 		return NULL;
74 
75 	return mipi_dsi[handle];
76 }
77 
sh_mipi_send_short(struct sh_mipi * mipi,u8 dsi_cmd,u8 cmd,u8 param)78 static int sh_mipi_send_short(struct sh_mipi *mipi, u8 dsi_cmd,
79 			      u8 cmd, u8 param)
80 {
81 	u32 data = (dsi_cmd << 24) | (cmd << 16) | (param << 8);
82 	int cnt = 100;
83 
84 	/* transmit a short packet to LCD panel */
85 	iowrite32(1 | data, mipi->linkbase + CMTSRTCTR);
86 	iowrite32(1, mipi->linkbase + CMTSRTREQ);
87 
88 	while ((ioread32(mipi->linkbase + CMTSRTREQ) & 1) && --cnt)
89 		udelay(1);
90 
91 	return cnt ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
92 }
93 
94 #define LCD_CHAN2MIPI(c) ((c) < LCDC_CHAN_MAINLCD || (c) > LCDC_CHAN_SUBLCD ? \
95 				-EINVAL : (c) - 1)
96 
sh_mipi_dcs(int handle,u8 cmd)97 static int sh_mipi_dcs(int handle, u8 cmd)
98 {
99 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = sh_mipi_by_handle(LCD_CHAN2MIPI(handle));
100 	if (!mipi)
101 		return -ENODEV;
102 	return sh_mipi_send_short(mipi, MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE, cmd, 0);
103 }
104 
sh_mipi_dcs_param(int handle,u8 cmd,u8 param)105 static int sh_mipi_dcs_param(int handle, u8 cmd, u8 param)
106 {
107 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = sh_mipi_by_handle(LCD_CHAN2MIPI(handle));
108 	if (!mipi)
109 		return -ENODEV;
110 	return sh_mipi_send_short(mipi, MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE_PARAM, cmd,
111 				  param);
112 }
113 
sh_mipi_dsi_enable(struct sh_mipi * mipi,bool enable)114 static void sh_mipi_dsi_enable(struct sh_mipi *mipi, bool enable)
115 {
116 	/*
117 	 * enable LCDC data tx, transition to LPS after completion of each HS
118 	 * packet
119 	 */
120 	iowrite32(0x00000002 | enable, mipi->linkbase + DTCTR);
121 }
122 
sh_mipi_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)123 static void sh_mipi_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
124 {
125 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = to_sh_mipi(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
126 
127 	sh_mipi_dsi_enable(mipi, false);
128 }
129 
sh_mipi_setup(struct sh_mipi * mipi,const struct fb_videomode * mode)130 static int sh_mipi_setup(struct sh_mipi *mipi, const struct fb_videomode *mode)
131 {
132 	void __iomem *base = mipi->base;
133 	struct sh_mipi_dsi_info *pdata = mipi->pdev->dev.platform_data;
134 	u32 pctype, datatype, pixfmt, linelength, vmctr2;
135 	u32 tmp, top, bottom, delay, div;
136 	int bpp;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Select data format. MIPI DSI is not hot-pluggable, so, we just use
140 	 * the default videomode. If this ever becomes a problem, We'll have to
141 	 * move this to mipi_display_on() above and use info->var.xres
142 	 */
143 	switch (pdata->data_format) {
144 	case MIPI_RGB888:
145 		pctype = 0;
146 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_24;
147 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT;
148 		linelength = mode->xres * 3;
149 		break;
150 	case MIPI_RGB565:
151 		pctype = 1;
152 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_16;
153 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT;
154 		linelength = mode->xres * 2;
155 		break;
156 	case MIPI_RGB666_LP:
157 		pctype = 2;
158 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PIXEL_STREAM_3BYTE_18;
159 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT;
160 		linelength = mode->xres * 3;
161 		break;
162 	case MIPI_RGB666:
163 		pctype = 3;
164 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_18;
165 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_18BIT;
166 		linelength = (mode->xres * 18 + 7) / 8;
167 		break;
168 	case MIPI_BGR888:
169 		pctype = 8;
170 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_24;
171 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT;
172 		linelength = mode->xres * 3;
173 		break;
174 	case MIPI_BGR565:
175 		pctype = 9;
176 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_16;
177 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT;
178 		linelength = mode->xres * 2;
179 		break;
180 	case MIPI_BGR666_LP:
181 		pctype = 0xa;
182 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PIXEL_STREAM_3BYTE_18;
183 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT;
184 		linelength = mode->xres * 3;
185 		break;
186 	case MIPI_BGR666:
187 		pctype = 0xb;
188 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_18;
189 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_18BIT;
190 		linelength = (mode->xres * 18 + 7) / 8;
191 		break;
192 	case MIPI_YUYV:
193 		pctype = 4;
194 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR16;
195 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT;
196 		linelength = mode->xres * 2;
197 		break;
198 	case MIPI_UYVY:
199 		pctype = 5;
200 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR16;
201 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT;
202 		linelength = mode->xres * 2;
203 		break;
204 	case MIPI_YUV420_L:
205 		pctype = 6;
206 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR12;
207 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_12BIT;
208 		linelength = (mode->xres * 12 + 7) / 8;
209 		break;
210 	case MIPI_YUV420:
211 		pctype = 7;
212 		datatype = MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR12;
213 		pixfmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_12BIT;
214 		/* Length of U/V line */
215 		linelength = (mode->xres + 1) / 2;
216 		break;
217 	default:
218 		return -EINVAL;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!pdata->lane)
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 
224 	/* reset DSI link */
225 	iowrite32(0x00000001, base + SYSCTRL);
226 	/* Hold reset for 100 cycles of the slowest of bus, HS byte and LP clock */
227 	udelay(50);
228 	iowrite32(0x00000000, base + SYSCTRL);
229 
230 	/* setup DSI link */
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * T_wakeup = 0x7000
234 	 * T_hs-trail = 3
235 	 * T_hs-prepare = 3
236 	 * T_clk-trail = 3
237 	 * T_clk-prepare = 2
238 	 */
239 	iowrite32(0x70003332, base + TIMSET);
240 	/* no responses requested */
241 	iowrite32(0x00000000, base + RESREQSET0);
242 	/* request response to packets of type 0x28 */
243 	iowrite32(0x00000100, base + RESREQSET1);
244 	/* High-speed transmission timeout, default 0xffffffff */
245 	iowrite32(0x0fffffff, base + HSTTOVSET);
246 	/* LP reception timeout, default 0xffffffff */
247 	iowrite32(0x0fffffff, base + LPRTOVSET);
248 	/* Turn-around timeout, default 0xffffffff */
249 	iowrite32(0x0fffffff, base + TATOVSET);
250 	/* Peripheral reset timeout, default 0xffffffff */
251 	iowrite32(0x0fffffff, base + PRTOVSET);
252 	/* Interrupts not used, disable all */
253 	iowrite32(0, base + DSIINTE);
254 	/* DSI-Tx bias on */
255 	iowrite32(0x00000001, base + PHYCTRL);
256 	udelay(200);
257 	/* Deassert resets, power on */
258 	iowrite32(0x03070001 | pdata->phyctrl, base + PHYCTRL);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Default = ULPS enable |
262 	 *	Contention detection enabled |
263 	 *	EoT packet transmission enable |
264 	 *	CRC check enable |
265 	 *	ECC check enable
266 	 */
267 	bitmap_fill((unsigned long *)&tmp, pdata->lane);
268 	tmp |= 0x00003700;
269 	iowrite32(tmp, base + SYSCONF);
270 
271 	/* setup l-bridge */
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Enable transmission of all packets,
275 	 * transmit LPS after each HS packet completion
276 	 */
277 	iowrite32(0x00000006, mipi->linkbase + DTCTR);
278 	/* VSYNC width = 2 (<< 17) */
279 	iowrite32((mode->vsync_len << pdata->vsynw_offset) |
280 		  (pdata->clksrc << 16) | (pctype << 12) | datatype,
281 		  mipi->linkbase + VMCTR1);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Non-burst mode with sync pulses: VSE and HSE are output,
285 	 * HSA period allowed, no commands in LP
286 	 */
287 	vmctr2 = 0;
288 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_VSEE)
289 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 23;
290 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HSEE)
291 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 22;
292 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HSAE)
293 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 21;
294 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_BL2E)
295 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 17;
296 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HSABM)
297 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 5;
298 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HBPBM)
299 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 4;
300 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HFPBM)
301 		vmctr2 |= 1 << 3;
302 	iowrite32(vmctr2, mipi->linkbase + VMCTR2);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * VMLEN1 = RGBLEN | HSALEN
306 	 *
307 	 * see
308 	 *  Video mode - Blanking Packet setting
309 	 */
310 	top = linelength << 16; /* RGBLEN */
311 	bottom = 0x00000001;
312 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HSABM) /* HSALEN */
313 		bottom = (pdata->lane * mode->hsync_len) - 10;
314 	iowrite32(top | bottom , mipi->linkbase + VMLEN1);
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * VMLEN2 = HBPLEN | HFPLEN
318 	 *
319 	 * see
320 	 *  Video mode - Blanking Packet setting
321 	 */
322 	top	= 0x00010000;
323 	bottom	= 0x00000001;
324 	delay	= 0;
325 
326 	div = 1;	/* HSbyteCLK is calculation base
327 			 * HS4divCLK = HSbyteCLK/2
328 			 * HS6divCLK is not supported for now */
329 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HS4divCLK)
330 		div = 2;
331 
332 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HFPBM) {	/* HBPLEN */
333 		top = mode->hsync_len + mode->left_margin;
334 		top = ((pdata->lane * top / div) - 10) << 16;
335 	}
336 	if (pdata->flags & SH_MIPI_DSI_HBPBM) { /* HFPLEN */
337 		bottom = mode->right_margin;
338 		bottom = (pdata->lane * bottom / div) - 12;
339 	}
340 
341 	bpp = linelength / mode->xres; /* byte / pixel */
342 	if ((pdata->lane / div) > bpp) {
343 		tmp = mode->xres / bpp; /* output cycle */
344 		tmp = mode->xres - tmp; /* (input - output) cycle */
345 		delay = (pdata->lane * tmp);
346 	}
347 
348 	iowrite32(top | (bottom + delay) , mipi->linkbase + VMLEN2);
349 
350 	msleep(5);
351 
352 	/* setup LCD panel */
353 
354 	/* cf. drivers/video/omap/lcd_mipid.c */
355 	sh_mipi_dcs(pdata->channel, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE);
356 	msleep(120);
357 	/*
358 	 * [7] - Page Address Mode
359 	 * [6] - Column Address Mode
360 	 * [5] - Page / Column Address Mode
361 	 * [4] - Display Device Line Refresh Order
362 	 * [3] - RGB/BGR Order
363 	 * [2] - Display Data Latch Data Order
364 	 * [1] - Flip Horizontal
365 	 * [0] - Flip Vertical
366 	 */
367 	sh_mipi_dcs_param(pdata->channel, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, 0x00);
368 	/* cf. set_data_lines() */
369 	sh_mipi_dcs_param(pdata->channel, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT,
370 			  pixfmt << 4);
371 	sh_mipi_dcs(pdata->channel, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
372 
373 	/* Enable timeout counters */
374 	iowrite32(0x00000f00, base + DSICTRL);
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
mipi_display_on(struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity * entity)379 static int mipi_display_on(struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity *entity)
380 {
381 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = to_sh_mipi(entity);
382 	struct sh_mipi_dsi_info *pdata = mipi->pdev->dev.platform_data;
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&mipi->pdev->dev);
386 
387 	ret = pdata->set_dot_clock(mipi->pdev, mipi->base, 1);
388 	if (ret < 0)
389 		goto mipi_display_on_fail1;
390 
391 	ret = sh_mipi_setup(mipi, &entity->def_mode);
392 	if (ret < 0)
393 		goto mipi_display_on_fail2;
394 
395 	sh_mipi_dsi_enable(mipi, true);
396 
397 	return SH_MOBILE_LCDC_DISPLAY_CONNECTED;
398 
399 mipi_display_on_fail1:
400 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&mipi->pdev->dev);
401 mipi_display_on_fail2:
402 	pdata->set_dot_clock(mipi->pdev, mipi->base, 0);
403 
404 	return ret;
405 }
406 
mipi_display_off(struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity * entity)407 static void mipi_display_off(struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity *entity)
408 {
409 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = to_sh_mipi(entity);
410 	struct sh_mipi_dsi_info *pdata = mipi->pdev->dev.platform_data;
411 
412 	sh_mipi_dsi_enable(mipi, false);
413 
414 	pdata->set_dot_clock(mipi->pdev, mipi->base, 0);
415 
416 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&mipi->pdev->dev);
417 }
418 
419 static const struct sh_mobile_lcdc_entity_ops mipi_ops = {
420 	.display_on = mipi_display_on,
421 	.display_off = mipi_display_off,
422 };
423 
sh_mipi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)424 static int __init sh_mipi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
425 {
426 	struct sh_mipi *mipi;
427 	struct sh_mipi_dsi_info *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
428 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
429 	struct resource *res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
430 	unsigned long rate, f_current;
431 	int idx = pdev->id, ret;
432 
433 	if (!res || !res2 || idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi) || !pdata)
434 		return -ENODEV;
435 
436 	if (!pdata->set_dot_clock)
437 		return -EINVAL;
438 
439 	mutex_lock(&array_lock);
440 	if (idx < 0)
441 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi) && mipi_dsi[idx]; idx++)
442 			;
443 
444 	if (idx == ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi)) {
445 		ret = -EBUSY;
446 		goto efindslot;
447 	}
448 
449 	mipi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mipi), GFP_KERNEL);
450 	if (!mipi) {
451 		ret = -ENOMEM;
452 		goto ealloc;
453 	}
454 
455 	mipi->entity.owner = THIS_MODULE;
456 	mipi->entity.ops = &mipi_ops;
457 
458 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
459 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MIPI register region already claimed\n");
460 		ret = -EBUSY;
461 		goto ereqreg;
462 	}
463 
464 	mipi->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
465 	if (!mipi->base) {
466 		ret = -ENOMEM;
467 		goto emap;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (!request_mem_region(res2->start, resource_size(res2), pdev->name)) {
471 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MIPI register region 2 already claimed\n");
472 		ret = -EBUSY;
473 		goto ereqreg2;
474 	}
475 
476 	mipi->linkbase = ioremap(res2->start, resource_size(res2));
477 	if (!mipi->linkbase) {
478 		ret = -ENOMEM;
479 		goto emap2;
480 	}
481 
482 	mipi->pdev = pdev;
483 
484 	mipi->dsit_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dsit_clk");
485 	if (IS_ERR(mipi->dsit_clk)) {
486 		ret = PTR_ERR(mipi->dsit_clk);
487 		goto eclktget;
488 	}
489 
490 	f_current = clk_get_rate(mipi->dsit_clk);
491 	/* 80MHz required by the datasheet */
492 	rate = clk_round_rate(mipi->dsit_clk, 80000000);
493 	if (rate > 0 && rate != f_current)
494 		ret = clk_set_rate(mipi->dsit_clk, rate);
495 	else
496 		ret = rate;
497 	if (ret < 0)
498 		goto esettrate;
499 
500 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "DSI-T clk %lu -> %lu\n", f_current, rate);
501 
502 	ret = clk_enable(mipi->dsit_clk);
503 	if (ret < 0)
504 		goto eclkton;
505 
506 	mipi_dsi[idx] = mipi;
507 
508 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
509 	pm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
510 
511 	mutex_unlock(&array_lock);
512 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &mipi->entity);
513 
514 	return 0;
515 
516 eclkton:
517 esettrate:
518 	clk_put(mipi->dsit_clk);
519 eclktget:
520 	iounmap(mipi->linkbase);
521 emap2:
522 	release_mem_region(res2->start, resource_size(res2));
523 ereqreg2:
524 	iounmap(mipi->base);
525 emap:
526 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
527 ereqreg:
528 	kfree(mipi);
529 ealloc:
530 efindslot:
531 	mutex_unlock(&array_lock);
532 
533 	return ret;
534 }
535 
sh_mipi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)536 static int sh_mipi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
537 {
538 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
539 	struct resource *res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
540 	struct sh_mipi *mipi = to_sh_mipi(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
541 	int i, ret;
542 
543 	mutex_lock(&array_lock);
544 
545 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi) && mipi_dsi[i] != mipi; i++)
546 		;
547 
548 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_dsi)) {
549 		ret = -EINVAL;
550 	} else {
551 		ret = 0;
552 		mipi_dsi[i] = NULL;
553 	}
554 
555 	mutex_unlock(&array_lock);
556 
557 	if (ret < 0)
558 		return ret;
559 
560 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
561 	clk_disable(mipi->dsit_clk);
562 	clk_put(mipi->dsit_clk);
563 
564 	iounmap(mipi->linkbase);
565 	if (res2)
566 		release_mem_region(res2->start, resource_size(res2));
567 	iounmap(mipi->base);
568 	if (res)
569 		release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
570 	kfree(mipi);
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static struct platform_driver sh_mipi_driver = {
576 	.remove		= sh_mipi_remove,
577 	.shutdown	= sh_mipi_shutdown,
578 	.driver = {
579 		.name	= "sh-mipi-dsi",
580 	},
581 };
582 
583 module_platform_driver_probe(sh_mipi_driver, sh_mipi_probe);
584 
585 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
586 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH / ARM-shmobile MIPI DSI driver");
587 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
588